EP2713089B1 - Spigot-und sockel-rohrverbindung mit verankerungsstruktur und installationsverfahren dafür - Google Patents

Spigot-und sockel-rohrverbindung mit verankerungsstruktur und installationsverfahren dafür Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2713089B1
EP2713089B1 EP11862847.8A EP11862847A EP2713089B1 EP 2713089 B1 EP2713089 B1 EP 2713089B1 EP 11862847 A EP11862847 A EP 11862847A EP 2713089 B1 EP2713089 B1 EP 2713089B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stopper
spigot
socket
panel
rubber block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP11862847.8A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2713089A1 (de
EP2713089A4 (de
Inventor
Tongbo ZHANG
Jun Li
Junfeng Liu
Jun Xu
Jian Fu
Guodong YAN
Congfa LI
Chumou YANG
Jiushi LI
Zhili LIU
Jie XI
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinxing Ductile Iron Pipes Co Ltd
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Xinxing Ductile Iron Pipes Co Ltd
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Publication of EP2713089A1 publication Critical patent/EP2713089A1/de
Publication of EP2713089A4 publication Critical patent/EP2713089A4/de
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Publication of EP2713089B1 publication Critical patent/EP2713089B1/de
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L21/00Joints with sleeve or socket
    • F16L21/08Joints with sleeve or socket with additional locking means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L27/00Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement
    • F16L27/02Universal joints, i.e. with mechanical connection allowing angular movement or adjustment of the axes of the parts in any direction
    • F16L27/023Universal and rotating joints
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/084Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
    • F16L37/092Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of elements wedged between the pipe and the frusto-conical surface of the body of the connector
    • F16L37/0927Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of elements wedged between the pipe and the frusto-conical surface of the body of the connector the wedge element being axially displaceable for releasing the coupling

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a spigot-and-socket conduit joint with an anchor structure, especially to a spigot-and-socket conduit joint with an anchor structure for a spheroidal graphite cast iron pipe.
  • a spigot-and-socket conduit joint with an anchor structure has simple structure, convenient installation and broad application in the fields of municipal engineering, oil transferring, gas transferring and the like.
  • the spigot-and-socket conduit joint with the anchor structure which is stopper (or the like) is popular to numerous users.
  • Such joint typically includes a socket and a spigot.
  • a spigot stopper ring is arranged in the spigot. After the spigot is inserted into the socket, a stopper is inserted through a stopper mounting groove. The disengaging of the spigot and the socket is prevented by anchoring the spigot in the socket by means of the stopper.
  • the stopper is the significant guarantee for the reliable connection of the joint. Once the stopper is dropped out, the connectivity of the joint is damaged even causing the spigot to be disengaged from the socket. Accordingly, how to avoid the disengaging of the stopper is a significant technical problem concerned by those skilled in the art.
  • a conventional spigot-and-socket conduit joint in which an annular wall 113 extending radially inwards is provided at an end of a socket 111, stopper mounting grooves 114 are provided in the annular wall 113, bosses 117 are provided on a spigot 110, anchor elements are stoppers 115 and anti-slip bosses 116 are situated on the stoppers 115.
  • the spigot 110 is inserted into the socket 111.
  • the anti-slip boss 116 on the stopper 115 is installed in alignment with the stopper mounting groove 114 and the stopper 115 is circumferentially rotated at the conduit circumference of the spigot 110.
  • the anti-slip boss 116 on the stopper 115 is located behind the annual wall 113 then the next stopper 115 is installed. After all the stoppers 115 are installed, stoppers 115 are tightly hooped on the outer wall of the spigot 110 by a steel strip 112 or other locking members. When the spigot 110 is subjected to outwards pullout force, the bosses 117 on the spigot 110 act on the left end of the stopper 115 and the anti-slip boss 116 on the stopper 115 act on the axial inner incline 118 of the annual wall 113 of the socket 111, thereby preventing the spigot 110 from slipping.
  • the joint includes locking elements 42, 44 acted as anchor.
  • An insertion end 60 of the conduit 62 is inserted into a coupling member 12 and the locking elements 42, 44 are installed through 4 grooves of the edge 20 respectively.
  • too much grooves in the edge 20 may lead to reduced mechanical strength of the coupling member 12; a portion of the holding element 46 is exposed to the outside thus it is easily scratched during the installation and the performance thereof is damaged, the service life of the holding element is dramatically reduced because of the long-term exposition and the direct corrosion of the external environment; furthermore the holding element 46 is fixed only by the extrusion force of the opposite edges 20 so that it is unstably fixed and easy to be dropped out.
  • US 1 588 444 A discloses a pipe joint including a socket, a spigot and several stoppers, in which the socket end is extending inwards radially to form a circular wall, at least one stopper mounting groove is provided in the circular, a spigot stopper ring is provided at the end of the spigot, wherein the said stopper includes an arc panel and at least one group of bosses located on the panel
  • EP 1 698 820 A1 discloses a pipe joint construction including an elastic seal member for hermetically sealing between an inner circumferential surface of a receiving pipe section and an outer circumferential surface of an inserted pipe section inserted into and connected to the receiving pipe section in a pipe axis direction, and a lock member provided in the inner circumferential surface of the receiving pipe section adjacent a receiving opening thereof for preventing separating movement of the pipe sections by contacting an engaging projection protruding from the outer circumferential surface of the inserted pipe section in the pipe axis direction, wherein the construction further comprises an attachment/detachment control device for attaching and detaching the lock member to/from the receiving pipe section by rotating the lock member about the pipe axis direction relative to the receiving pipe section and by moving, in the pipe axis direction, the lock member placed in a specific position in a passage of rotation.
  • EP 0 141 276 A2 discloses a sleeve connector for connecting the ends of two tubes together, the tubes having a longitudinal axis, comprising: a socket adapted for association with one tube end to be connected, and having an annular recess bounded by a tapered surface tapering radially inwardly toward an end of said socket; a retaining collar adapted to be secured around another tube to be connected adjacent an end of the other tube; at least one locking member disposed in said socket recess and having a radially inner cylindrical contact surface adapted for engagement on the other tube and for engagement against said retaining collar, said locking member having a radially outer curved contact surface having a sectional toroidal shape for contact with said tapered surface, said sectional toroidal shape of said curved contact surface having a cross section with a diameter which is smaller than an axial length of said cylindrical contact surface for said locking member, and with all normal lines that can be drawn through said curved contact surface intersecting said cylindrical contact surface whereby forces exerted by said tape
  • the technical problem to be solved in the invention is to provide an anchor conduit joint with simple structure, easy installation, anti-slip of a stopper and firm and reliable connection.
  • a spigot-and-socket conduit joint with an anchor structure disclosed in the invention includes a socket, a spigot and several stoppers, in which the end of the socket is extending inwards radially to form an annual wall, at least one stopper mounting groove is provided in the annual wall, a spigot stopper ring is provided at the end of the spigot, wherein the said stopper includes an arc panel and at least one group of bosses located on the panel.
  • the spigot-and-socket conduit joint with an anchor structure is characterized in that, a fixing hole is arranged in the panel, said stopper further includes a rubber block fixedly installed in the fixing hole and the total height h of the rubber block and the panel is equal to or lightly larger than the difference between the inner radius h1 of the socket and the outer radius h2 of the spigot.
  • the rubber block in the above disclosure is fixed to the panel of the stopper through the fixing hole in the stopper, accordingly, the rubber block is reliably fixed and can not be dropped out easily during the installation and long-term usage.
  • the rubber block which is at least subjected to the extrusion of the inner wall of the socket and the axial inner incline of the annual wall is also located behind the annual wall of the end of the socket.
  • the total height of the rubber block and the stopper is equal to or slight larger than the maximum gap between the socket and the spigot so as to ensure that the rubber block can be subjected to the extrusion of the inner wall of the socket wherever the stopper is located between the socket and the spigot to fasten the stopper in the outer wall of the spigot, thereby the stopper is prevented from displacing or rather dropping out.
  • the rubber block would be further pressed by the axial force, with increased compression and greater radial force, and further press the stopper against the outer wall of the spigot tightly ensuring the fixation of the stopper, preventing the stopper from dropping out and reliably connecting the socket and the spigot. It is obvious that the stopper can be effectively prevented from dropping out by the rubber block during the installation and long-term usage, ensuring the reliable and stable connection of the socket and the spigot.
  • the rubber block is positioned behind the axial inner incline of the annual wall of the end of the socket without direct contact with the external environment, so that it could not been scratched during the installation of the conduit and will not been directly corroded by the external environment, thereby extending the service life of the rubber block and consequently extending the service life of the conduit joint.
  • a fixing column in form of an inverted cone is provided in the lower part of the said rubber block, the shape of the fixing hole is conformed to the fixing column and the right end wall of the rubber block is alignment with the right end of the panel.
  • the fixing column in form of the inverted cone is a cone with smaller lower part and larger upper part. It is easy to insert into the fixing hole in the stopper due to the smaller lower part, and it is uneasy to be dropped out after inserted into the fixing hole due to the larger upper part.
  • the lower edge of the right end of the panel of the stopper is contacted with the spigot stopper ring to transmit the force against dropping out. If the spigot stopper ring is contacted with the rubber block, the force against dropping out causes the rubber block to be dropped out of the position.
  • the right end wall of the rubber block is aligned with the right end of the panel of the stopper in the invention, avoiding the force against dropping out generated from the spigot stopper ring acting on the rubber block and furthermore dropping out.
  • a left and a right inclines are provided on the upper of the rubber block in the axial direction of the joint and one cross groove is provided in the upper middle part of the left incline in the cross direction.
  • the right incline provided on the upper of the rubber block is mainly to reduce the resistance produced during the insertion of the rubber block through the stopper mounting groove and facilitate the installation.
  • the left incline provided on the upper of the rubber block is mainly to ensure the sufficient contact between a projection of the stopper and the axial inner incline of the annual wall at the end of the socket.
  • one cross groove is creatively provided in the upper middle part of the left incline of the rubber block in the cross direction in this invention, leaving a space for the extrusion deformation of the rubber block, reducing the deformation force of the rubber block and facilitating the installation of the stopper.
  • the angle between the left incline of the rubber block and the panel of the stopper is identical to the angle ⁇ between the left incline of the projection and the panel of the stopper.
  • the said boss includes at least two projections and the fixing hole is arranged between the two adjacent projections.
  • the rubber block can be more firmly fixed by providing the fixing hole between the two bosses, preventing the rubber block from shifting when the stopper is rotated in the circumferential direction of the spigot after inserting between the socket and the spigot.
  • an anti-buckling rib is provided at the left edge of the stopper and a notch is provided in the front and rear sides of the stopper at the anti-buckling rib respectively.
  • the stopper is the structure of an arc plate. During the manufacture, the installation and the application, the left edge of the stopper is tend to be buckled and deformed under the influence of temperature etc.
  • the anti-buckling rib is creatively provided at the left edge in this invention. The stopper is installed manually thus the notches provided in the two sides of the stopper at the anti-buckling rib facilitates the installer to push the stopper by hand and forces the stopper to circumferentially slide along the outer wall of the spigot.
  • an arc section projecting outwardly is provided at the lower edge of the right end of the panel of the stopper so as to fit the stopper into the connect position of the spigot stopper ring.
  • the spigot stopper ring is contacted with the lower edge of the right end of the panel of the stopper to transmit the force against dropping out.
  • the contact portion of the spigot stopper ring and the stopper in prior art is generally an inwardly concave arc section or straight section.
  • the lower edge of the right end of the panel of the stopper is configured to an outwardly convex arc section which matches with the shape of the contact portion of the spigot ring so as to improve the force characteristic of the stopper, reduce the shear force applied to the spigot stopper ring resulting from the axial movement of the conduit and extend the service life of the joint.
  • the size of the stopper along the circumference is lightly smaller than the value which is divided the circumference on which the stopper is provided by the number of the stopper, the size of every group of the bosses of the stopper along the circumference is about half of the size of the stopper along the circumference and the bosses are uniformly distributed.
  • the size of the stopper along the circumference is set to be lightly smaller than the value which is divided the circumference on which the stopper is provided by the number of the stopper, thus at the end of the installation a circumferential space for the last stopper is larger than the size of the stopper along the circumference when the last stopper is installed. Accordingly, the last stopper can be rotated a certain distance on the outer wall of the spigot after installed into the stopper mounting groove, so as to misalign the anti-slip boss with the stopper mounting groove and prevent the last stopper from dropping out.
  • the combined width of every group of bosses of the stopper is about half of the size of the stopper along the circumference and the bosses are uniformly distributed, availing to get uniform stress on the contact portion of the socket and the stopper.
  • the horizontal angle ⁇ between the left incline of the projection and the panel of the stopper is the sum of horizontal angle ⁇ of the inner incline of the annual wall of the socket and the maximum allowable deflection angle of the spigot, the horizontal angle of the right incline of the projection is less than 90° and larger than the horizontal angle ⁇ of the left incline of the projection.
  • the spigot will be deflected from the socket. After the spigot has been deflected from the socket, the contact positions of the anti-slip projections of the two stoppers located at the uppermost and the lowermost positions of the deflection axis will be changed, even result in the contact between them is vanished, that is, they will not contact with each other, affecting the anchor performance of the joint.
  • the fact that the horizontal angle of the right incline of the projection is set to an angle which is less than 90° and larger than the horizontal angle ⁇ of the left incline of the projection is to avoid the stopper upsetting when the left incline of the projection of the stopper is subjected to the extrusion force.
  • An installation method corresponding to the forgoing embodiments of various joint comprising the following steps: cleaning out a socket of a conduit, mounting a seal ring and applying the lubricant to the seal ring; installing a spigot of another conduit into the socket of the forgoing conduit; preparing stoppers according to various embodiments described above; inserting the stopper into the socket through a stopper mounting groove in the socket of the conduit, rotating and sliding the stopper to the position in the circumference of the spigot then installing the next stopper; installing the last stopper with the boss of the stopper deviating from the position of the mounting groove.
  • the installation method of the spigot-and-socket conduit joint with the anchor structure in the invention has the following advantages: convenient and rapid installation, better anti-slip capability and good effect.
  • a conduit As shown in Fig. 3 , one end of a conduit is a socket 1 and correspondingly another end is a spigot, while one end of another conduit is a spigot 10 and correspondingly another end is a socket in the invention.
  • an annual wall 3 extending radially inwards is provided at the end of the socket 1
  • two stopper mounting grooves 4 are provided in the annual wall 3
  • a spigot stopper ring 7 is provided in the spigot 10.
  • the stopper 5 includes an arc panel 51, rubber blocks 12 and two groups of anti-slip bosses 52 arranged on the panel 51. There are two anti-slip projections 6 on each group of bosses 52.
  • a fixing hole 2 is provided in the panel 51 between the two projections 6.
  • An anti-buckling rib 8 is provided at the left edge of the stopper 5 to prevent the left side of the stopper from buckling.
  • a notch 9 is provided in the front and the back side of the stopper 5 at the anti-buckling rib 8 respectively so that the installer could push the stopper 5 during installation and force the stopper 5 to slide circumferentially along the outer wall of the spigot 10.
  • an arc section 25 which matches with the spigot stopper ring 7 to improve the force condition of the stopper 5 and reduce the shear force applied to the spigot ring 7.
  • the width of the stopper 5 is unsuitable to be large and should be slightly smaller than the value which is divided the circumference on which the stopper 5 is provided by the number of the stopper 5 and the combined width of all anti-slip projections 6 of the stoppers 5 is about half of the width of the stoppers 5, availing to get uniform stress on the contact portion of the socket 1 and the stopper 5.
  • a hanging hole 11 is also provided in the stopper 5.
  • the number of the stoppers 5 should not be too little and should be at least two and there are more than two in this embodiment.
  • one fixing column 13 is provided below the rubber block 12, the fixing column 13 can be inserted into the fixing hole 2 so that the rubber block 12 can be fixedly installed to the stopper 5 conveniently. Moreover, the fixing column 13 is form of an inverted cone which could prevent the rubber block 12 from dropping out. After fixation, the right end wall 21 of the rubber block 12 is alignment with the right end 22 of the panel 51 of the stopper. After the stopper 5 is installed in the conduit joint, the stopper 5 is tightly pressed against the outer surface of the spigot 10 by the rubber block 12.
  • One cross groove 14 is provided in the upper middle part of the left incline 23 of the rubber block 12.
  • the rubber block 12 can be pressed by the inner surface of the socket 1, making the rubber block 12 deformed.
  • the cross groove 14 leaves a space for the compression deformation of the rubber block 12 to reduce the deformation force of the rubber block 12 and facilitate the installation.
  • Inclines are provided on the left and the right side of the rubber block 12, in which the right incline 24 avails to install the stopper 5 and the left incline 23 matches with the shape of the inner incline 16 of the annual wall 3 at the end of the socket 1.
  • the pure height of the rubber block 12 and the panel 51 of the stopper is equal to or light larger than the difference between the inner radius h1 of the socket 1 and the outer radius h2 of the spigot 10.
  • the angle between the left incline 23 and the panel 51 of the stopper is identical to the horizontal angle ⁇ between the left incline 15 of the projection and the panel 51 of the stopper.
  • the angle between the left incline 15 of the anti-slip projection of the stopper 5 and the panel 51 of the stopper is ⁇ and the horizontal angle of the inner incline 16 of the annual wall is ⁇ .
  • the angle ⁇ of the left incline 15 of the projection of the stopper 5 is set to the sum of the angle ⁇ of the incline 16 of the annual wall 3 and the maximum allowable deflection angle (that is, the maximum allowable deflection angle of one conduit relative to another conduit which is determined by the type of the conduit joint), which mainly considers that the left inclines of the anti-slip projections 6 of the uppermost and the undermost stopper 5 can better contact with the inner incline 16 after deflection.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic force diagram of the stopper 5. It can be seen from Fig. 10 that the force bearing point on the bearing surface where the stopper 5 is subjected to the axial thrust is close to the outer side of the elongation line in the direction of the action force F2 at the force bearing point. Thus, the stopper 5 can be tightly attached to the outer surface of the spigot 10 when the spigot 10 is subjected to the axial force. After the angle ⁇ between the left incline 15 of the projection of the stopper 5 is determined, the horizontal angle of the right incline 17 of the projection which is less than 90° and larger than the horizontal angle ⁇ of the left incline of the projection can meet the above design requirements.
  • An installation method of the spigot-and-socket conduit joint comprises the following steps:
  • the conduits in the invention are hard conduit such as spheroidal graphite cast iron pipe, compression plastic pipe and the like.
  • two groups of anti-slip projection are provided on one stopper 5.
  • one or more groups of anti-slip projection may also be acceptable as needed in practical application.
  • one or more stopper mounting grooves 4 can be provided at the edge 3 of the socket 1 on condition that the strength of the socket 1 is guaranteed.
  • each boss is provided with two anti-slip projections.
  • one or more anti-slip projections are provided and the rubber block can be located between every two adjacent projections as needed. Consequently, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that without departing from the concept of the invention, various changes which all will fall in the scope of the invention could be made to the embodiments described above without inventive efforts.
  • spigot-and-socket conduit joint with the anchor structure and the installation method thereof, in which the rubber block is mounted on the panel of the stopper between the anti-slip projections of each group of the boss by providing two groups of anti-slip projections on the stopper of the conduit joint.
  • the stopper After the stopper is inserted between the socket and the spigot through the stopper mounting groove in the annual wall at the end of the socket, the stopper is installed in position by rotating circumferentially along the outer wall of the spigot, where the rubber block is located at the right side of the inner incline of the annual wall at the end of the socket and is used to press the stopper against the outer surface of the spigot, thus enabling to effectively prevent the stopper from displacing or rather dropping out.
  • the rubber block In the use of the conduit, while the spigot is subjected to the axial outward pulling force, the rubber block would be subjected to the further extrusion of the axial force, increased compression and greater radial force and the rubber block further presses the stopper against the outer wall of the spigot tightly, ensuring the fixation of the stopper, preventing the stopper from being dropped out and reliably connecting the socket and the spigot. It is obvious that the stopper can be effectively prevented from dropping out by the rubber block during the fixation and long-term usage, ensuring the reliable and stable connection of the socket and the spigot.
  • the spigot-and-socket conduit joint with the anchor structure in the invention has simple structure, convenient and rapid installation, better anti-slip capability and wide application thus it has good market prospect and better practical applicability.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Eine Spigot- und Sockel-Rohrverbindung mit einer Verankerungsstruktur weist einen Sockel (1), ein Spitzende (10) und mehrere Anschläge (5) auf, wobei sich das Ende des Sockels (1) radial nach innen erstreckt, um eine ringförmige Wand (3) auszubilden, wobei zumindest eine Anschlags-Befestigungsnut (4) in der ringförmigen Wand (3) bereitgestellt wird, ein Spitzende-Anschlagsring (7) am Ende des Spitzendes (10) bereitgestellt wird, wobei der besagte Anschlag (5) eine Bogenplatte (51) und zumindest eine Gruppe von Buckeln (52), die auf der Platte (51) angeordnet sind, aufweist,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein Befestigungsloch (2) in der Tafel (51) angeordnet ist, der besagte Anschlag (5) ferner einen Gummiblock (12), der im Befestigungsloch (2) fest installiert ist, aufweist, und die Gesamthöhe h des Gummiblocks (12) und der Platte (51) gleich der oder geringfügig größer als die Differenz zwischen dem inneren Radius h1 des Sockels (1) und dem äußeren Radius h2 des Spitzendes (10) ist.
  2. Spigot- und Sockel-Rohrverbindung mit der Verankerungsstruktur nach Anspruch 1, wobei eine Befestigungssäule (13) mit der Form eines umgekehrten Kegels im unteren Teil des besagten Gummiblocks (12) bereitgestellt wird, die Form des Befestigungslochs (2) an die Befestigungssäule (13) angepasst ist und die Wand (21) des rechten Endes des Gummiblocks (12) mit dem rechten Ende (22) der Platte (51) fluchtet.
  3. Spigot- und Sockel-Rohrverbindung mit der Verankerungsstruktur nach Anspruch 2, wobei eine linke und rechte Schräge (23, 24) auf der Oberseite des Gummiblocks (12) in Achsenrichtung der Verbindung bereitgestellt werden und eine Quernut (14) im oberen Mittelteil der linken Schräge (23) in der Querrichtung bereitgestellt wird.
  4. Spigot- und Sockel-Rohrverbindung mit der Verankerungsstruktur nach Anspruch 3, wobei der Buckel (52) zumindest zwei Vorsprünge (6) aufweist und das Befestigungsloch (2) zwischen den zwei benachbarten Vorsprüngen (6) angeordnet ist.
  5. Spigot- und Sockel-Rohrverbindung mit der Verankerungsstruktur nach Anspruch 4, wobei der Winkel zwischen der linken Schräge (23) des Gummiblocks und der Platte (51) des Anschlags identisch mit dem Winkel β zwischen der linken Schräge (15) des Vorsprungs des Vorsprungs (6) und der Platte (51) des Anschlags ist.
  6. Spigot- und Sockel-Rohrverbindung mit der Verankerungsstruktur nach einem der Ansprüche 1-5, wobei eine Knickschutz-Rippe (8) am linken Rand des Anschlags (5) bereitgestellt wird und eine Kerbe (9) jeweils auf der vorderen und hinteren Seite des Anschlags (5) an der Knickschutz-Rippe (8) bereitgestellt wird.
  7. Spigot- und Sockel-Rohrverbindung mit der Verankerungsstruktur nach einem der Ansprüche 1-5, wobei ein Bogenabschnitt (25), der nach außen vorragt, am unteren Rand des rechten Endes (22) der Tafel (51) des Anschlags bereitgestellt wird, um den Anschlag (5) in die Verbindungsposition des Spitzende-Anschlagrings (7) einzusetzen.
  8. Spigot- und Sockel-Rohrverbindung mit der Verankerungsstruktur nach einem der Ansprüche 1-5, wobei die Größe des besagten Anschlags (5) entlang des Umfangs geringfügig kleiner als der Wert ist, der der Umfang, auf dem der Anschlag (5) bereitgestellt wird, geteilt durch die Anzahl des Anschlags (5) ist, wobei die Größe jeder Gruppe der Buckel (25) des Anschlags (5) entlang des Umfangs etwa der Hälfte der Größe des Anschlags (5) entlang des Umfangs entspricht und die Buckel gleichmäßig verteilt sind.
  9. Spigot- und Sockel-Rohrverbindung mit der Verankerungsstruktur nach einem der Ansprüche 1-5, wobei der Horizontalwinkel β zwischen der linken Schräge (15) des Vorsprungs und der Platte (51) des Anschlags die Summe des Horizontalwinkels θ der inneren Schräge (16) der ringförmigen Wand des Sockels (1) und des maximal zulässigen Auslenkwinkels des Spitzendes (10) ist und der Horizontalwinkel der rechten Schräge (17) des Vorsprungs kleiner als 90° und größer als der Horizontalwinkel β der linken Schräge des Vorsprungs ist.
  10. Verfahren zur Installation einer Spigot- und Sockel-Rohrverbindung mit einer Verankerungsstruktur nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Verfahren die folgenden Schritte aufweist:
    a. Ausputzen eines Sockels eines Rohrs (1), Befestigen eines Dichtungsrings (20) und Aufbringen des Schmiermittels auf den Dichtungsring (30);
    b. Einsetzen eines Spitzendes (10) eines weiteren Rohrs in den Sockel (1) des vorgenannten Rohrs;
    c. Herstellen der besagten Anschläge (5) nach einem der Ansprüche 6-9;
    d. Einsetzen des Anschlags (5) in den Sockel (1) durch eine Anschlags-Befestigungsnut (4) im Sockel (1) des Gusseisenrohrs, Drehen und Gleiten-Lassen des Anschlags (5) in die Position im Umfang des Spitzendes (10) und anschließend Installieren des nächsten Anschlags (5);
    e. Installieren des letzten Anschlags (5), wobei der Buckel (52) des Anschlags (5) von der Position der Befestigungsnut (4) abweicht.
EP11862847.8A 2011-08-05 2011-08-05 Spigot-und sockel-rohrverbindung mit verankerungsstruktur und installationsverfahren dafür Active EP2713089B1 (de)

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PCT/CN2011/078071 WO2013020258A1 (zh) 2011-08-05 2011-08-05 具有锚定结构的承插式管道接口及其安装方法

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CN103574199B (zh) * 2013-11-14 2015-08-19 新兴铸管股份有限公司 一种具有分体式挡块的锚定结构的承插式管道接口及其安装方法
CN105423032B (zh) * 2015-12-16 2018-08-14 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 可实现机械化铺设的防盗型插接式槽头钢管连接器
JOP20190214A1 (ar) * 2017-03-21 2019-09-18 Arbutus Biopharma Corp ثنائي هيدرو إيندين-?-كربوكساميدات ونظائر منها بها استبدال، وطرق تستخدمها
CN108990952A (zh) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-14 江苏省交通技师学院 一种山地型农药喷洒机器人

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US1588444A (en) * 1922-08-18 1926-06-15 American Cast Iron Pipe Co Pipe joint
US3684320A (en) * 1970-04-28 1972-08-15 Tiroler Roehren & Metallwerk Pipe joints
US4540204A (en) * 1983-04-04 1985-09-10 United States Pipe And Foundry Company Restrained pipe joint
DE3336855A1 (de) * 1983-10-11 1985-04-25 Thyssen Industrie Ag, 4300 Essen Schubgesicherte steckverbindung fuer rohre, insbesondere muffenrohre
US4871197A (en) * 1988-08-15 1989-10-03 United States Pipe And Foundry Company Earthquake resistant pipe joints
US5197768B1 (en) * 1991-10-10 1995-04-04 American Cast Iron Pipe Co Restrained joint having elastomer-backed locking segments
DE59901515D1 (de) * 1998-07-09 2002-06-27 Von Roll Holding Ag Gerlafinge Schubgesicherte steckmuffenverbindung
DE20120145U1 (de) * 2001-12-12 2002-03-28 Ritz Reinert Gmbh Zugfeste Rohrverbindung
JP4248386B2 (ja) * 2003-12-17 2009-04-02 東京都 管接続構造
DE102006031582B4 (de) 2006-06-30 2010-06-17 Tiroler Röhren- und Metallwerke AG Muffenverbindung
CN102297297B (zh) * 2011-08-05 2013-06-05 新兴铸管股份有限公司 具有锚定结构的承插式管道接口及其安装方法
CN202182273U (zh) * 2011-08-05 2012-04-04 新兴铸管股份有限公司 具有锚定结构的承插式管道接口

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AU2011364630B2 (en) 2014-11-06
AU2011364630A1 (en) 2013-02-21
EP2713089A1 (de) 2014-04-02
EP2713089A4 (de) 2014-07-09
WO2013020258A1 (zh) 2013-02-14

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