EP2709800A1 - Procédé de fabrication d'un sceau de sécurité non détachable - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication d'un sceau de sécurité non détachableInfo
- Publication number
- EP2709800A1 EP2709800A1 EP12724898.7A EP12724898A EP2709800A1 EP 2709800 A1 EP2709800 A1 EP 2709800A1 EP 12724898 A EP12724898 A EP 12724898A EP 2709800 A1 EP2709800 A1 EP 2709800A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- carrier layer
- security seal
- banknote
- security
- seal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 9
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- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 8
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012173 sealing wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000034 Plastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003848 UV Light-Curing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 238000007704 wet chemistry method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- VSKJLJHPAFKHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 VSKJLJHPAFKHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004425 Makrolon Substances 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229920003244 diene elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000306 polymethylpentene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006380 polyphenylene oxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001098 polystyrene-block-poly(ethylene/propylene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/08—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself
- G09F3/10—Fastening or securing by means not forming part of the material of the label itself by an adhesive layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
- B42D25/29—Securities; Bank notes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/328—Diffraction gratings; Holograms
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
-
- B42D2035/02—
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F2003/0223—Forms or constructions recyclable
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F2003/0276—Safety features, e.g. colour, prominent part, logo
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a security seal on an original article or a pad for such a security seal.
- the subject of the present invention is also a person and an original object on which a security seal is arranged.
- the invention relates, for example, to the field of forgery of expert reports, expertises, pictures, paintings and products. In particular, it relates to a method of making a permanent, visible seal having implemented
- methods known in the art include:
- seals that are applied with the help of embossing pliers o. ⁇ . Instruments.
- embossing pliers o. ⁇ . Instruments.
- the production of seal molds are often simple mechanical
- micro-array elements The preparation of micro-array elements is in the current state of
- Holograms as safety labels are mainly glued on and can be removed either by chemicals or by water. If a document is backed up with a hologram - such as the holospot ® brand - the hologram will simply be placed on the surface of the hologram
- Hologram but undamaged, so completely preserved. It is made of plastic.
- the document to be protected and the hologram can therefore be separated. Whether one of the Damage to both is irrelevant. The fact is, the purpose of document protection is not fully guaranteed. This in turn corroborates the logical conclusion that the undamaged hologram can be misused on another document.
- the hologram may be tamper-proof, but not fully capable of protecting a document.
- a carrier layer is arranged and
- shredded banknote chips are arranged on the carrier layer or introduced into the carrier layer.
- the pedestal is placed on the original article in a further step and fixed permanently.
- the security seal produced in this way can be used for the visible identification of a registration, a genuineness or an origin of the original article and / or for the improvement of a counterfeit security of the original article.
- original items that may be identified include any type of documents, in particular stocks, opinions, titles or deeds, such as notarial deeds.
- original objects also pictures,
- Images may include, for example, photographs, etchings or lithographs, which are usually sold without a frame.
- worthless banknote shreds with high-tech splinters thereon can to a certain extent be recycled and used in a security seal for marking original items.
- Shredded banknote snippets may in particular include such snippets that are at a destruction of commercial banknotes of any country or
- Banknotes are designed to have a certain number of high-tech security features that make banknote counterfeiting and validation of genuine banknotes possible.
- high-tech security features include, in particular, holograms, watermarks, security threads, UV threads, film strips and pearlescent or fluorescent features
- Shredded banknote shreds are preferably used, which are formed strip-shaped or band-shaped. Banknotes, which are destroyed, for example, by the German Bundesbank, become maximum 1, 5 x 15 mm large strips
- the shredded banknote chips are arranged on the original article or during the production of the pad in a random arrangement on the carrier layer or introduced into the carrier layer.
- a random arrangement does not just allow for a conspicuous one
- the random arrangement can relate to the spatial position and the chronological sequence of the arrangement of the individual snippets, as well as in general to the overlapping of the banknote snippets to one another, in particular also to the type and position of
- At least two banknote snippets are preferably arranged at least partially overlapping.
- An open or a compact arrangement of the banknote snippets can be provided.
- An open arrangement comprises a plurality of clear spaces in which there are no banknote snippets in the
- Carrier material and in which, where appropriate, the original object through the carrier material shines through.
- a compact arrangement can be achieved, for example, particularly simply by using or replicating a few millimeters thick slice of one of the above-described pellets from the German Bundesbank.
- a compact banknote netting is in this area of the Security Seal ideally no review of the original item possible.
- Banknote snippets may also have recognizable microstructures, such as remnants of fingerprints or uneven layers in the carrier layer, which are caused, for example, when exchanged by fingertips.
- the carrier layer may have recognizable microstructures, such as trapped air bubbles, the number and / or size of which may differ from those which arise in machine-applied or applied banknote snippets.
- a machine-operated process can be provided which has nondeterministic elements, for example using drop shafts and / or machine-generated air flows in which the banknote chips are guided onto the carrier layer or by using robot arms which are for example driven nondeterministically. This has the advantage that a security seal can usually be produced by automation in a shorter time and more cost-effectively than by hand. It can also be provided to manually apply one or a few, for example, in their position banknotes and the rest by machine.
- further particles or strips having forgery-proof features are arranged on the carrier layer or introduced into the carrier layer.
- forgery-proof features having particles or strips may, for example, from stocks, checks,
- These can for example be shredded, cut or torn and optionally further processed, which such particles or strips can be provided.
- the particles or strips preferably also have, like the shredded banknote chips, forgery-proof features such as holograms, watermarks, security threads, UV threads, film strips and materials provided with pearlescent or fluorescence features.
- the arrangement of the further anti-counterfeiting features having particles or stripes on the carrier layer can also be done manually or automatically, the procedures each having the same advantages described with respect to the manual or automatic application of the shredded banknotes.
- At least one code is arranged on the carrier layer or introduced into the carrier layer in a further step on the original article or during the production of the pad.
- a code can be any character with built-in numeric or alphanumeric code.
- the code may also include a bar code or a data matrix code such as a QR code, i. H. a so-called quick-response code or an RFID code.
- QR code i. H. a so-called quick-response code or an RFID code.
- a code makes the security seal particularly easy to read and check by machine. If the code includes numeric or alphanumeric characters, it preferably has a font size and font that the code can be read by machine error-free.
- the carrier layer of a first layer is a first layer of a second layer.
- Carrier material is formed, which is to be selected depending on the original item.
- the carrier material may in particular be made of a two-component epoxy resin adhesive, a self-adhesive polymer plastic, a polyester resin or a clearcoat or a combination thereof.
- the carrier layer may be transparent or opaque. In an opaque
- Carrier layer are preferred clear, not milky colors, which can be easily recognized by machine.
- the in-the-carrier-layer-introduction differs from the on-the-Träger Mrs- arranging in that the snippets, particles or stripes thereafter not rest on the support layer, but may be completely surrounded by this, which is done for example by dipping or sedimentation can.
- the security features, especially the shredded banknote snippets are not accessible. If these are already introduced into the carrier layer during the production of the seal, a further wetting with a further carrier layer is possibly no longer necessary.
- the further carrier layer may be made of the same material as the first carrier layer.
- Carrier layer may also comprise a different material, in particular as a clearcoat, which also causes a certain surface appearance, such as a matte or glossy surface or a particularly smooth or particularly rough surface.
- a clearcoat which also causes a certain surface appearance, such as a matte or glossy surface or a particularly smooth or particularly rough surface.
- the arrangement which comprises one or more carrier layers and shredded banknotes, in the case of the pad optionally also a base and a top layer, can then be compressed manually or mechanically on the original article or during the production of the pad, for example by a stamping tool.
- the stamp can be part of a machine, for example
- Forming press tool which is suitable for the execution of the method.
- the security seal becomes as a unit with the original one
- the curing can
- UV light source for example by means of a UV light source
- High-pressure mercury vapor lamp or by means of a plurality of LEDs can also be carried out simultaneously with the compression with a curing tool, which may be formed combined with the pressing tool, for example as a press die with a UV light source integrated therein.
- the UV light source can be located in a hand-held device.
- a two-part epoxy resin adhesive generally does not require UV curing. The curing takes place in this case within minutes in the air. The two-component epoxy resin proves to be particularly harmless for the original items, ie it does not attack them and is therefore preferred for particularly expensive items, such as paintings or musical instruments.
- a one-component adhesive which has undergone UV curing, for example, provides improved adhesion.
- a carrier layer with a UV-curable one-component adhesive can be used, wherein a one-sided seal hardening, depending on the UV efficiency, about 3 s to 6 s can amount.
- the attachment of the pad on the original article is preferably carried out in that the pad is peeled off and the pedestal is pressed onto the object.
- a carrier layer which may for example also be made of a two-component epoxy adhesive, a self-adhesive polymer plastic, a polyester resin or a clearcoat or a combination thereof, and then the Päd with or without pad to squeeze.
- the pressing of the pad on the original object can be done manually or by machine, for example using a stamping tool.
- a simultaneous or subsequent curing can be carried out exactly as described in connection with the production of the pad.
- the UV light source can be located in particular in a hand-held device.
- the original article is punched in the area in which the security seal is applied.
- Arranging a fürgangsöff can be done for example by any punch, in a document, for example, by a punch. It can then be provided with respect to the back of the original article, the same procedure as on the
- Front perform. It can be provided to arrange a carrier layer on the back of the original article in a first step and to arrange in a second step shredded banknote snippets on the carrier layer or to introduce it into the carrier layer. It is clear that all training and further education of the Method are also possible here. Alternatively, it can be provided to arrange another Päd on the back of the original article and to attach permanently. It is particularly advantageous that the seal of the front and the seal of the back are ideally inseparably connected to each other by the perforation and not destroy the seal without the seal itself and the unique to be protected from each other. This development is particularly advantageous to apply if it is the original object is a multi-page document or a document in which the front and back are labeled. A connection with an emergency thread may additionally be provided.
- the original article may be cleaned prior to application of the backing layer or prior to application of the pad by a dry process, a wet chemical process and / or a mechanical process to firmly adhere the backing layer to the original article.
- dry cleaning methods are also suitable. These are, for example, the dedusting by means of brushing and / or deionized air, corona discharge or low-pressure plasma and the removal of particles by means of rollers and / or rollers, which are provided with an adhesive layer.
- a corona discharge or a low-pressure plasma By means of a corona discharge or a low-pressure plasma, the surface tension of the original article can be selectively increased, the surface of the original article cleaned of organic residues and thus both the Wetting with the carrier layer as well as the adhesion of the carrier layer can be improved.
- the wet-chemical process is particularly suitable for rinsing the original one
- Acidic or alkaline reagents are, for example, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid or nitric acid, phosphoric acid or caustic soda, potassium hydroxide or carbonates, such as potassium carbonate, these being selected depending on the original article.
- Suitable solvents are, for example, alcohols, ketones and
- Hydrocarbons which are also to be selected depending on the original article.
- the invention comprises a substrate comprising a first carrier layer with a carrier material made of a two-component epoxy resin adhesive, a self-adhesive polymer plastic, a polyester resin or a clearcoat material and placed on the carrier layer or introduced into the carrier layer
- Shredded banknote snippets includes.
- the pedestal may in particular be produced by one of the methods described above.
- the pedestrian can comprise further layers, both on the side facing the original article and on the side facing away from the original article.
- the further layers may in particular comprise protective layers, which are to be removed before application and allow storage of the pads, for example, without sticking to one another, wherein a comparison with a commercial bicycle patches with its protective films on the top and bottom can help to an idea.
- the pod comprises a substrate on which the first carrier layer is arranged and / or a cover layer.
- the backing and / or the cover layer may be made of a material comprising polyolefins, polystyrenes, vinyl polymers, polycarbonates, polyethers, polyurethanes, polyphenylene oxide, polyethylene copolymers, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), styrene / ethylene / butylene block copolymer (SEB), styrene / Ethylene / propylene copolymer (SEP), polypropylene (PP), medicinal white oil, styrene / butadiene / styrene copolymer (SBS), polybutylene (PB), ethylene / propylene / diene rubber (EPDM), Ethylene / propylene polymer and styrene / butadiene / styrene block polymer (SBS), functionalized poly
- Polyethylene copolymer ethylene / vinyl acetate (EVA), styrene / ethylene / propylene copolymer (SEP), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), styrene / isoprene / styrene block copolymer (SIS), polybutene (PB), polyester, polyethylene plastomer, polycarbonate (Makrolon), polyethylene copolymer, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), PCCE or SEB / SEP, PMP, PB, polyamide (PA), polytetrafluoroethylene, available under the trademark Teflon ® polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), or mixtures of these be made ,
- the backing and / or the cover layer preferably comprise materials which repel the adhesive of the carrier layer used and / or have sufficient adhesive resistance with respect to the carrier layer, so that the underlay and / or the cover layer can be easily detached from the carrier material.
- the substrate and / or the cover layer comprise a material which is made of a polypropylene (PP).
- the pedestrian comprises further counterfeit-proof features comprising particles or strips.
- the particles or strips preferably also have, like the shredded banknote chips, forgery-proof features such as holograms, watermarks, security threads, UV threads, film strips and materials provided with pearlescent or fluorescence features.
- the pedestrian comprises further counterfeit-proof features having particles or strips, the particles or strips of shares, checks, certificates, expired tickets, printed with special color
- the ped includes at least one code, for example a character with an integrated numeric or alphanumeric code, a bar code, a data matrix code, for example a QR code or a RFID code. It can be provided to arrange a code element having at least one code in the carrier layer or on the cover layer.
- An RFID code can be arranged, for example, as an RFID label in the carrier layer or on the cover layer.
- the invention comprises an original article on which a security seal is arranged, which comprises a first layer with a carrier material and arranged on the carrier layer or introduced into the carrier layer
- the security seal can in particular be formed by one of the pads described above.
- the security seal and / or the pad preferably have a size of 0.02 cm 2 to 100 cm 2 , in particular from 0.4 cm 2 to 10 cm 2 , particularly preferably from 1 cm 2 to 6 cm 2 .
- a diameter of 1.5 cm to 4 cm is preferred, wherein the diameter of an oval shape may refer to the size of both the small and the large axis.
- sizes are preferred that do not distort the look of the original item too much, so are not annoying.
- security seals and storage of security seals with associated codes in databases.
- a unique code is used so that each security seal can be uniquely identified by code.
- the codes and the associated security seals can be placed in tables on a
- a machine-readable storage medium such as on a permanent or rewritable storage medium or in association with a
- the codes and associated security seals may be provided for download on a computing device such as a server, e.g. B. over a data network such as the Internet or a Communication connection such as a telephone line or a wireless connection. For security reasons, storage in an offline database is preferred.
- a check of the security seal can be done for example by photographing or scanning, wherein the electronic image is transmitted to a server, which verifies the authenticity.
- the code is first recognized and the photographed or scanned security seal is compared with the stored in the database to the code security seal.
- the authenticity check is carried out on the basis of comparison of the shredded banknote snippets, in particular the type, condition and location of the high-tech chips, the type, condition and location of the shredded chips
- the recognition of objects on the images may include, in particular, texture-based methods in which objects can be detected by means of classifiers, wherein certain features of the image are compared at certain positions with stored and / or learned features and their similarity to one another is determined.
- texture-based methods in which objects can be detected by means of classifiers, wherein certain features of the image are compared at certain positions with stored and / or learned features and their similarity to one another is determined.
- classifiers There are a variety of methods known to those skilled in the art.
- a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention consists in a
- Failsafe seal which should not be prefabricated by machine and / or serial for safety reasons. It is executed and applied directly on the object.
- the base material is applied using appropriate equipment. This usually consists of two-component epoxy resin. It may also be off
- the two component adhesive is fused fifty to fifty. After the end of the dripping time, it is applied to the previously marked area of the object to be protected by means of a spatula. In this mass applied shredded, old banknote snippets from the banknote destruction site of the German Bundesbank come and
- Hologram which is registered in a separate database and is only available once for this original label.
- the once assigned and registered alphanumeric code - also included in the hologram - is inserted into the second level of the seal, covered with the same material and again
- the seal in fact to a whole piece with the
- the security seal adheres firmly to the product, eg. B. on a report and preferably also includes various open and hidden security features that are written in advance with a high-resolution laser in the information field.
- the seal is photographed and scanned and can be stored with the alphanumeric code in databases and compared.
- the method is preferably carried out directly on the object, that is executed on and on the original and applied and not completed outside of the process of forgery-proofing.
- the manual method differs from mass-produced and implemented methods, for example, using micropigments because of its uniqueness in the manufacturing process. Regardless of technical progress, it is simple, stable and effective. Although it might be considered obsolete at first glance due to some necessary human manipulation, it turns out to be outdated, simply because of the high-tech manufacturing process used in the process. As shredded former banknotes and implied individual applications, as remarkably timely in the technical effect.
- the invention represents in itself a new technical procedure in the protection against counterfeiting of expertises, documents, pictures and paintings, which in itself not too
- the security seal is stored in two exclusively offline databases and b) the same security seal is additionally backed up as a microfilm.
- Figure 2 shows the pad or the area of the original article of FIG
- Figure 8 is a security seal with through holes in plan view
- FIG. 9 shows a security seal on a document in plan view
- FIG. 10 shows a security seal on an edge of a painting in plan view
- Figure 1 an arrangement with shredded banknotes and shredded
- Figure 12 is a code element.
- FIG. 1 shows a region 2 of an original article or a substrate 3 with a carrier layer 4 arranged thereon.
- the substrate 3 may be a protective film on which a substrate for producing a security seal is arranged.
- Carrier layer 4 is in the example shown in Figure 1 with a spatula 6 by hand 8 on the pad 3 or on the area 2 of the original article
- FIG. 2 shows the underlay 3 or the region 2 of the original article with the carrier layer 4 and banknote snippets 10 arranged thereon Banknote snippets 10 are randomly arranged by hand 8 on the carrier layer 4 in the example shown in FIG. 2, but can also be arranged by machine.
- FIG. 3 shows the region 2 of the original article with it arranged on it
- the illustrated in Figure 3 object with the carrier layer and the banknote snippets 10 arranged thereon or therein, a security seal 12 or a Päd 1 1 for a
- FIG. 4 shows the security seal 12 or the pedestal 11 for a security seal 12 from FIG. 3 with a cover layer 14 arranged thereon.
- the cover layer 14 is arranged by hand in the example shown in FIG. 4, but can also be arranged by machine.
- the article shown in Figure 4 can also as a
- Security seal 12 and be referred to as a Päd 1 1 for a security seal 12.
- FIG. 5 shows the security seal 12 or the pedestal 11 for a security seal 12 from FIG. 3 with a code element 16 arranged thereon.
- the code element 16 is arranged in the example shown in FIG. 5 by hand 8, but can also be arranged by machine.
- the code element 16 in the illustrated embodiment comprises a data matrix code 18, a numerical code 20 and a trade mark 22.
- the code element 16 may be placed on the support layer 4, incorporated therein or placed on a cover layer 14, for example with reference to FIG 4 has been described.
- the article shown in Figure 5 can also be referred to as a security seal 12 and as a Päd 1 1 for a security seal 12.
- FIG. 6 shows the security seal 12 or the pedestal 11 for a security seal 12 from FIG. 5 with further particles 24 having forgery-proof features, for example in the form of hologram snippets.
- having particles 24 are arranged in the example shown in Figure 6 by hand 8, but can also be arranged by machine.
- the object shown in Figure 6 can also be used as a security seal 12 and as a Päd 1 1 for a
- FIG. 7 shows the security seal 12 or the pedestal 11 for a security seal 12 from FIG. 6 with a cover layer 14 arranged thereon.
- the cover layer 14 is arranged by hand in the example shown in FIG. 7, but can also be arranged by machine.
- the object shown in Figure 7 can also as a
- Security seal 12 and be referred to as a Päd 1 1 for a security seal 12.
- Figure 8 shows a security seal 12 on an original article with two
- the passage openings 26 may be formed manually or mechanically by any punching tool.
- the illustrated in Figure 8 is the illustrated in Figure 8
- Item may be referred to as a security seal 12 or form part of a security seal 12, which by another security seal on the
- FIG. 9 shows a security seal 12 on a document 28, here by way of example
- the security seal 12 is arranged clearly visible on the surface and fulfills the purpose of the visible identification of the authenticity of the document 28 and the improvement of the security against counterfeiting.
- the security seal 12 comprises in the illustrated embodiment an opaque support layer 4, in which the shredded banknote snippets 10 and the
- Code element 16 are arranged. It may be formed by a pad 1 1, which was prepared as described above or applied directly to the document 28.
- FIG. 10 shows a security seal 12 on a frame 30 of a painting 32.
- the security seal 12 like the security seal 12 shown in FIG. 9, is clearly visible and fulfills the purpose of visibly marking the authenticity of the painting 32 and improving the forgery security of the painting 32.
- the security seal 12 comprises a transparent carrier layer 4, in which the shredded banknote chips 10, shredded hologram snippets 24 and the code element 16 are arranged.
- Figure 1 1 shows randomly distributed shredded banknote chips 10 and randomly distributed shredded hologram chips 24 in plan view. Shown is a variety of Banknote snippets 10, which are arranged at least partially overlapping. An overlapping region of the banknote snippets is selected by way of example and designated by the reference numeral 38. In one area there is provided an open arrangement 36 of banknotes which comprises a plurality of clear spaces in which there are no banknote chips in the carrier material and in which the original article passes through the carrier material, if it is transparent. In another area, a compact arrangement 34 is provided, where no review of the original object longer possible. In particular, in the hologram snippets 24 can be seen how the
- the security-relevant features include, for example, alphanumeric codes, such as numbers 40 and
- Labels 42 which may be readable or partially readable or may be sliced into unreadable clusters. Other features can include watermarks, security thread, UV threads, foil strips and with pearlescent film or with
- FIG. 12 shows an illustration of the code element 16.
- the code element 16 here by way of example comprises a data matrix code 18, a numeric code 20 and a
- a method for producing a permanent security seal directly on an original document, image, painting, product for the purpose of visibly marking the registration, the authenticity, the origin of the same and improving the security against forgery comprises a carrier layer on a unique item to be secured Epoxy resin or similar material by hand or by dispenser is applied and by hand, randomly shredded, forgery-proof banknote snippets are sprinkled, which then have a random arrangement and by means of stamping tool with adhesive repellent surface in the carrier layer be pressed. After hardening, the first level of the seal is to be regarded as a unalterable, not fake, unique entity.
- an explicitly prepared hologram with integrated alphanumeric code is applied to the method on this first level.
- shredded hologram particles are scattered by hand, which are also regarded as forgery-proof. They form the second level with the hologram.
- the method preferably comprises that the first and the second level are coated and pressed together with a further layer of the carrier material, which completes the seal as a uniting connection and makes it forgery-proof as a sealing element.
- this sealing element with the to be protected unique due to its nature and the non-removable and
- a carrier material for example, a two-component epoxy resin adhesive, self-adhesive polymer plastic, polyester resin or clearcoat can be used.
- the material to be secured in the area to be applied can be perforated in order to carry out the same procedure from the rear side.
- an explicit document to be secured is inseparably connected to one another by the connection of the seal of the front side and the seal of the back after curing of the support materials and can not be separated without destroying the seal itself and the unique to be protected.
- the method is characterized in that partially and substantially actually present particles or strips of in itself once with counterfeit-proof features - such as holograms, watermarks, security thread, UV Threads, foil strips, pearlescent film, etc. - provided materials such as discarded and shredded banknotes with fluorescent features, stocks, checks, certificates, holograms of various origins, expired tickets, special color printed strips of paper, specialty color printed plastic, newspaper / magazine paper strips, Pictures and drawings etc. can be used.
- counterfeit-proof features such as holograms, watermarks, security thread, UV Threads, foil strips, pearlescent film, etc.
- materials such as discarded and shredded banknotes with fluorescent features, stocks, checks, certificates, holograms of various origins, expired tickets, special color printed strips of paper, specialty color printed plastic, newspaper / magazine paper strips, Pictures and drawings etc.
- implied codes such as the bar code, the QR code (Quick Response), which can be photographed and seen or read as an image on the PC or Ipad, other codes, such as RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) or
- Guaranteed counterfeiting security because the resulting image is unique as a unique unique piece of DNA and can be compared as an image in the database.
- the state of the high-tech splitters implied here will remain unaffected in the future and can always be adapted to the respective requirements.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Holo Graphy (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011101745A DE102011101745A1 (de) | 2011-05-17 | 2011-05-17 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines unabloesbaren Sicherheitssiegels unmittelbar auf einem originalen Dokument, Bild, Gemaelde, Produkt zum Zwecke der sichtbaren Kennzeichnung der Registrierung, der Echtheit, des Ursprungs desselben und Verbesserung der Faelschungssicherheit. |
PCT/EP2012/002142 WO2012156097A1 (fr) | 2011-05-17 | 2012-05-16 | Procédé de fabrication d'un sceau de sécurité non détachable |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2709800A1 true EP2709800A1 (fr) | 2014-03-26 |
EP2709800B1 EP2709800B1 (fr) | 2015-12-16 |
Family
ID=46201551
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12724898.7A Active EP2709800B1 (fr) | 2011-05-17 | 2012-05-16 | Procédé de fabrication d'un sceau de sécurité non détachable |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2709800B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102011101745A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2012156097A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2878453A1 (fr) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-06-03 | Authentic Vision GmbH | Marquage d'objets pour l'authentification optique et son procédé de fabrication |
EP3406459A1 (fr) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-11-28 | Giesecke+Devrient Mobile Security GmbH | Élément de sécurité pour un support de données |
DE102023104278A1 (de) | 2023-02-21 | 2024-08-22 | Giesecke+Devrient ePayments GmbH | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Sicherheitsmerkmals für einen kartenförmigen Datenträger und kartenförmiger Datenträger |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6329033B2 (en) * | 1998-02-09 | 2001-12-11 | Zoltan Soproni | Imitation wax seal |
AT501319B1 (de) * | 2005-01-17 | 2007-08-15 | Oebs Gmbh | Verfahren zum aufbringen eines metallelementes auf ein sicherheitsdokument |
WO2006118379A1 (fr) * | 2005-05-03 | 2006-11-09 | Yul-Moon Jung | Adhesif presentant une fonction d’identification du produit d’origine et son procede de production |
IT1391524B1 (it) * | 2008-07-04 | 2012-01-11 | Selva | Metodo per realizzare un dato univoco su una etichetta autoadesiva trasparente e relativo sistema per rilevarlo, archiviarlo, e rileggerlo comparandolo per via telematica. |
CN201483905U (zh) * | 2009-07-21 | 2010-05-26 | 李潇君 | 一种防伪印章及其印台 |
-
2011
- 2011-05-17 DE DE102011101745A patent/DE102011101745A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-05-16 WO PCT/EP2012/002142 patent/WO2012156097A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2012-05-16 EP EP12724898.7A patent/EP2709800B1/fr active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2012156097A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2012156097A1 (fr) | 2012-11-22 |
EP2709800B1 (fr) | 2015-12-16 |
DE102011101745A1 (de) | 2012-11-22 |
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