EP2692968A2 - Knaufzylinder - Google Patents

Knaufzylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2692968A2
EP2692968A2 EP13178664.2A EP13178664A EP2692968A2 EP 2692968 A2 EP2692968 A2 EP 2692968A2 EP 13178664 A EP13178664 A EP 13178664A EP 2692968 A2 EP2692968 A2 EP 2692968A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
knob
cylinder
lock
bolt
lock nut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13178664.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2692968A3 (de
EP2692968B1 (de
Inventor
Knappik Daniel
Reinhold Dr. Braam
Gerhard Hennecke
Klaus Ziaja
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BKS GmbH
Original Assignee
BKS GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BKS GmbH filed Critical BKS GmbH
Priority to PL13178664T priority Critical patent/PL2692968T3/pl
Publication of EP2692968A2 publication Critical patent/EP2692968A2/de
Publication of EP2692968A3 publication Critical patent/EP2692968A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2692968B1 publication Critical patent/EP2692968B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/02Spanners; Wrenches with rigid jaws
    • B25B13/08Spanners; Wrenches with rigid jaws of open jaw type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/48Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B1/00Knobs or handles for wings; Knobs, handles, or press buttons for locks or latches on wings
    • E05B1/003Handles pivoted about an axis perpendicular to the wing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B3/00Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B9/00Lock casings or latch-mechanism casings ; Fastening locks or fasteners or parts thereof to the wing
    • E05B9/04Casings of cylinder locks
    • E05B2009/046Cylinder locks operated by knobs or handles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a knob cylinder for a door or a window with a, in particular electronic, lock cylinder with an insertable into a door lock cylinder housing, a respect to the cylinder housing rotatably mounted cam for actuating locking devices of the door lock, and a knob as a handle for actuating the Sch saubarts.
  • Electronic lock cylinders are known from the prior art. They are generally distinguished by the fact that instead of the mechanical coding of the key, an electronic coding, for example in the form of electrical signals, is used.
  • the signals are transmitted, for example, by means of a transmitter or transponder, which transmits the electrical signals by means of electromagnetic waves to the lock cylinder.
  • the signals are then verified by means of an electronic device, wherein the electronic device is usually housed in a knob or in two knobs, which are provided on the lock cylinder or profile cylinder.
  • the knob or the knobs are used in addition to the accommodation of electronic components as a handle for actuating the lock cylinder and its Sch concentratedbarts.
  • Such a knob cylinder is eg from the DE 198 51 308 A1 known.
  • This knob cylinder has a lock cylinder with an insertable into a door lock cylinder housing, a rotatably mounted with respect to the housing lock bit for actuating locking devices of the door lock, a door inside knob as a handle for actuating the Sch Camillbart and a door outside knob for actuating the Sch saubarts with confirmed access authorization.
  • An access control electronics for verification of the access authorization of an access person requesting, is arranged in the door inside knob.
  • Electronic lock cylinders are available as a single-knob cylinder (half-cylinder) and as a double-knob cylinder.
  • the knob depending on the manufacturer and design, rotated by a few degrees, so that the cam does not protrude over the cylinder housing or the lock cylinder and the lock cylinder can be inserted into the housing of the castle.
  • the lock cylinder is mounted on the housing of the lock with a relatively long screw, the so-called forend screw.
  • double knob cylinders also one of the knobs must be dismantled so that the Lock cylinder can be inserted into the housing of the lock.
  • the knobs are arranged on some models by means of radially arranged, z.T. slightly modified hexagon socket set screws attached to the axis of the lock cylinder. These can usually be easily removed by unauthorized persons using standard tools.
  • knobs electronics and / or battery (s) on the one hand should be as well protected against unauthorized access. However, to replace the batteries these knobs should be able to be opened quickly and easily by skilled workers.
  • the EP 1 908 898 A1 discloses a connection between a knob and a cylinder by means of a bayonet lock, wherein the bayonet lock is designed so that it can overcome only with a suitable tool locking elements and can be opened.
  • the DE 270 151 discloses a nut secured by a pin that can be opened by a special key that simultaneously releases the fuse through the pin. It is thus disclosed the unlocking and opening a screw with a single tool in a single operation, the fuse is that a pin prevents the rotation and thus the opening of the screw, as long as the key to open the screw not at the same time the fuse releases.
  • the DE 298 15 230 U1 shows a fork wrench with non-parallel fork wrench jaws. These are just serving not to complicate the attachment of a not exactly matching fork wrench, but on the contrary to facilitate by means of teeth on the inner sides of the fork wrench jaws fitting to different nut sizes.
  • the EP 1 777 038 A1 discloses a wrench to open a threaded connection on a theft-proof rim.
  • the wrench pins or the screws have pockets on which to loosen the screws engage each other.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a knob cylinder that can be quickly and easily installed and removed again.
  • knob cylinder of the type mentioned, in which the knob is attached to the end of the shaft of the lock cylinder, wherein on the shaft a knob securing lock nut is screwed and a displaceable bolt is provided, the knob with the lock nut and / or shaft connects, wherein the bolt is actuated from the outside.
  • the knob cylinder according to the invention comprises a backup for the locking cylinder on the lock-mounted, in particular screwed knob, which serves as a handle or actuator for the lock cylinder of a door or a window. So that the knob can not be unlawfully removed, the knob attachment has a bolt securing the lock nut. The bolt connects with secured lock nut this with the knob and engages in particular in a groove. The bolt locks the rotation of the lock nut. To the Turning and loosening the lock nut, the bolt must be displaced by a certain distance. This displacement preferably corresponds to the direction of attachment of a tool, in particular a fork wrench.
  • the bolt is displaceable in the radial direction.
  • this direction corresponds to the Aufsetzraum of the tool.
  • Preferred embodiments provide that the bolt is mounted in the lock nut or in the knob.
  • the locknut has a portion that projects axially into the knob. This section is locked by means of the bolt with the knob.
  • the bolt is biased in the direction of the other component, in particular by means of a pressure or helical spring. This ensures that when the knob is attached, the bolt automatically assumes the locking position and that it retains it even in the event of vibration. Furthermore, there is the possibility that no tool or special tool for the locking is needed.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the other component facing the end of the bolt engages in a recess, in particular circumferential groove, on the inside of the knob or on the outside of the lock nut.
  • the bolt is thus urged by the spring in this recess.
  • the bolt has a protruding in the axial direction of the lock cylinder nose, which projects beyond the knob and / or the lock nut in the axial direction.
  • An encoding of the knob cylinder against unauthorized unlocking of the knob is achieved in that the nose is displaceable within a radial range and the area has a radial distance from the lock nut. Preferably, this way is needed to be able to set the wrench sufficiently on the lock nut can.
  • the knob is screwed onto the end of the shaft of the lock cylinder.
  • This knob can be easily secured with a locknut.
  • a tool which is designed as an open-end wrench with two jaws, wherein the two jaws are connected to each other via a fork base, and include a different opening angle from 0 °.
  • the jaws of the open-end wrench can be non-parallel, ie opening (with an angle 0 ° ⁇ ⁇ 45 °, preferably 30 °) designed to obtain an additional code function.
  • This embodiment enhances the effect of the actual invention in so far as in non-parallel fork wrench every small distance by which the wrench is not completely touched down on the lock nut, with high probability to slipping of the (unsuitable) fork wrench leads.
  • a slot for receiving the nose is provided in the fork base.
  • the way is dimensioned so that the wrench for sufficient attachment to the lock nut must additionally have a slot in order to include the lock nut far enough, as the bolt, although move around the way, but not far enough from the locked position leaves to attach a conventional open-end wrench without a slot.
  • the way is so large that the fork wrench must be at least the same amount as the way to be mounted on the lock nut, otherwise the fork wrench would slip off.
  • the slot has a depth corresponding to the distance.
  • FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of the knob cylinder 10 according to the invention with an inner door knob 12 (inner knob) and an outer door knob 14 (outer knob), which are attached to a lock cylinder 16.
  • the lock cylinder 16 has a driver or cam 18 which is at least partially about the axis of rotation or longitudinal axis 20 of the lock cylinder 16, ie about the lock cylinder 16 and the door knobs 12 and 14 extending longitudinal axis 20, and with respect to the stationary cylinder housing 21st is rotatable.
  • Both the outer knob 14 and the inner knob 12 are as out FIG. 2 seen on a shaft 22 of the lock cylinder 16 rotatably attached, for example screwed.
  • the shaft 22 and over this the locking pin 18 can be rotated.
  • the knob 12 and 14 is secured by means of a lock nut 24 against unintentional and unauthorized loosening.
  • the two jaws 30 and 32 engages provided on the outer circumference of the lock nut 24 tool engagement surfaces 34. How out FIG. 3 As can be seen, the two jaws 30 and 32 and the two tool engagement surfaces 34 form an angle ⁇ of about 30 °.
  • a slot 38 is provided, for receiving an axially from the lock nut 24 or the knob 12 protruding nose 40 is used.
  • This nose 40 sticks out, as in the FIGS. 4 and 5 shown, in the axial direction of a bolt 42, which locks the knob 12 relative to the lock nut 24.
  • the bolt 42 is mounted radially displaceable in the lock nut 24 and engages with its radially outer end 44 in an inner groove 46 on the knob 12 a.
  • the bolt 42 is urged radially outward by a compression or helical spring 48.
  • This pressure or coil spring 48 is mounted in a recess 49 in the lock nut 24.
  • the jaws 30 and 32 engage around the lock nut 24 and contact the tool engagement surfaces 34 and the nose 40 moves into the slot 38.
  • the tool 28 displaces the lug 40 by a distance 50, so that the radially outer end 44 comes free from the inner groove 46.
  • the nose 40 then still has a distance 52 to the outer circumference 54 of the lock nut 24. If the tool 28 had no slot 38, then you could with this tool 28 while the nose 40 radially inwardly displaced and thereby get the end 44 of the inner groove 46 free, but the two jaws 30 and 32 would not be on the tool engagement surfaces 34 come to lie and turning the lock nut 24 would not be possible.
EP13178664.2A 2012-08-03 2013-07-31 Knaufzylinder Not-in-force EP2692968B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL13178664T PL2692968T3 (pl) 2012-08-03 2013-07-31 Wkładka bębenkowa z gałką

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202012007659U DE202012007659U1 (de) 2012-08-03 2012-08-03 Knaufzylinder

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2692968A2 true EP2692968A2 (de) 2014-02-05
EP2692968A3 EP2692968A3 (de) 2015-03-11
EP2692968B1 EP2692968B1 (de) 2017-03-15

Family

ID=47321626

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13178664.2A Not-in-force EP2692968B1 (de) 2012-08-03 2013-07-31 Knaufzylinder

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2692968B1 (enCached4)
DE (1) DE202012007659U1 (enCached4)
PL (1) PL2692968T3 (enCached4)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT512646B1 (de) * 2012-09-06 2013-10-15 Evva Sicherheitstechnologie Schließeinrichtung mit einer Gewindeverbindung zwischen Zylinderkern und Handhabe
EP2998472B1 (de) 2014-09-18 2017-09-13 BKS GmbH Knaufzylinder für eine Tür oder ein Fenster
EP2998477B1 (de) 2014-09-18 2017-02-22 BKS GmbH Knaufzylinder für eine Tür oder ein Fenster

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE270151C (enCached4)
DE29815230U1 (de) 1998-08-25 1999-02-04 Chen Cheng Chia Schraubenschlüssel
DE19851308A1 (de) 1997-11-07 1999-05-12 Terra Dom Hausbau Gmbh Schließzylinder
EP1777038A1 (de) 2005-10-21 2007-04-25 Adl S.A.S. Kodierter Schraubschlüssel für eine diebstahlgesicherte Felge
EP1908898A1 (de) 2006-10-06 2008-04-09 SimonsVoss Technologies AG Knauf für ein elektronischen Schließzylinder

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US451503A (en) * 1891-05-05 William lockhart morton
GB215637A (en) * 1923-08-10 1924-05-15 George Thomas Howland Improvements connected with door handles
US4746155A (en) * 1983-03-31 1988-05-24 Emhart Industries, Inc. Working trim for mortise lock
DE102004048231B4 (de) * 2004-10-04 2006-08-03 Simonsvoss Technologies Ag Automatische Rückstellvorrichtung
DE102005023130A1 (de) * 2005-05-19 2006-11-23 Hewi Heinrich Wilke Gmbh Schlosselement
WO2008031248A1 (fr) * 2006-08-14 2008-03-20 Shuguang Sun Barillet de serrure motorisé mécanique utilisant une carte-clef mince
CN102463541A (zh) * 2010-11-04 2012-05-23 张义德 一种适配多种尺寸螺母或螺栓的呆扳手及其使用方法

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE270151C (enCached4)
DE19851308A1 (de) 1997-11-07 1999-05-12 Terra Dom Hausbau Gmbh Schließzylinder
DE29815230U1 (de) 1998-08-25 1999-02-04 Chen Cheng Chia Schraubenschlüssel
EP1777038A1 (de) 2005-10-21 2007-04-25 Adl S.A.S. Kodierter Schraubschlüssel für eine diebstahlgesicherte Felge
EP1908898A1 (de) 2006-10-06 2008-04-09 SimonsVoss Technologies AG Knauf für ein elektronischen Schließzylinder

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2692968A3 (de) 2015-03-11
PL2692968T3 (pl) 2017-08-31
EP2692968B1 (de) 2017-03-15
DE202012007659U1 (de) 2012-11-06

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