EP2688846A1 - Dispositif de fusion - Google Patents

Dispositif de fusion

Info

Publication number
EP2688846A1
EP2688846A1 EP12710266.3A EP12710266A EP2688846A1 EP 2688846 A1 EP2688846 A1 EP 2688846A1 EP 12710266 A EP12710266 A EP 12710266A EP 2688846 A1 EP2688846 A1 EP 2688846A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
burner
burners
melting
oxygen
melting tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP12710266.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Martin Demuth
Burkhardt Holleis
Gyula PALMAI
Michael Potesser
Davor Spoljaric
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Messer Austria GmbH
Messer Hungarogaz Kft
Original Assignee
Messer Austria GmbH
Messer Hungarogaz Kft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Messer Austria GmbH, Messer Hungarogaz Kft filed Critical Messer Austria GmbH
Publication of EP2688846A1 publication Critical patent/EP2688846A1/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/235—Heating the glass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/235—Heating the glass
    • C03B5/2353—Heating the glass by combustion with pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air, e.g. using oxy-fuel burners or oxygen lances
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F23M5/00—Casings; Linings; Walls
    • F23M5/02—Casings; Linings; Walls characterised by the shape of the bricks or blocks used
    • F23M5/025—Casings; Linings; Walls characterised by the shape of the bricks or blocks used specially adapted for burner openings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/02—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces of single-chamber fixed-hearth type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Tank furnaces
    • F27B3/10—Details, accessories, or equipment peculiar to hearth-type furnaces
    • F27B3/20—Arrangements of heating devices
    • F27B3/205—Burners
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
    • F27D99/0033—Heating elements or systems using burners
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping

Definitions

  • Ceramics, glass or basalt are known per se. These usually have a melting tank and a plurality of burners whose burner flames are directed during operation into the interior of the melting tank.
  • the associated burners are usually operated with fossil fuels, mostly natural gas or oil.
  • an oxidizing agent is supplied, which is usually air, but in newer plants increasingly but also pure oxygen.
  • preheated air is supplied through the outlet openings in the furnace wall the furnace interior.
  • the burner should be there
  • the material to be melted passes through the melting tank 2 in accordance with the arrows shown in FIG.
  • the material is introduced via the entry region 3 into the melting tank and melted in the melting zone 20 by means of the burners 14, 15.
  • the molten material passes into the holding zone 21, where it is kept by means of the burner 12 to a predetermined temperature. Subsequently, the molten material leaves the melting tank 2 through the discharge channel 6 and is then further processed (not shown here).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de fusion qui comporte un ensemble brûleur (8) comprenant plusieurs brûleurs (12, 13, 14) qui sont disposés sur une paroi latérale (9) d'une cuve de fusion (2) et à partir desquels des gaz combustibles sont appliqués respectivement sous un angle déterminé sur le produit (5) à fondre de sorte que plusieurs zones à apport de chaleur différent se forment. On utilise de préférence à cet effet des brûleurs fonctionnant sans flamme et/ou brûleurs mixtes air/oxygène (12, 13, 14) dans lesquels la fraction d'oxygène dans le fluide d'oxydation amené peut être réglée en fonction de paramètres mesurés dans la cuve de fusion (2). Le dispositif selon l'invention convient en particulier pour la fabrication de frittes céramiques et se caractérise par une rentabilité élevée et de faibles valeurs NOx dans les gaz brûlés.
EP12710266.3A 2011-03-25 2012-03-22 Dispositif de fusion Ceased EP2688846A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011014996A DE102011014996A1 (de) 2011-03-25 2011-03-25 Luft-Sauerstoff-Mischbrenner im Wanneofen
PCT/EP2012/055108 WO2012130725A1 (fr) 2011-03-25 2012-03-22 Dispositif de fusion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2688846A1 true EP2688846A1 (fr) 2014-01-29

Family

ID=45876780

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12710266.3A Ceased EP2688846A1 (fr) 2011-03-25 2012-03-22 Dispositif de fusion

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2688846A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN103562148A (fr)
DE (1) DE102011014996A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012130725A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9360257B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2016-06-07 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Transient heating burner and method
WO2016057892A1 (fr) * 2014-10-10 2016-04-14 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Système de capteur intégré et procédés pour des processus de combustion
JP6427829B2 (ja) 2016-03-31 2018-11-28 大陽日酸株式会社 冷鉄源の溶解・精錬炉、及び溶解・精錬炉の操業方法
CN108489265A (zh) * 2018-03-09 2018-09-04 郁平 一种岩棉生产的全氧燃烧技术及全氧燃烧熔化炉
CN112030350A (zh) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-04 山西华康绿色建材有限公司 一种利用煤矸石生产岩棉的方法
CN114719606A (zh) * 2022-03-15 2022-07-08 铜陵市腾发铝制品加工有限责任公司 一种铝锭加工生产成形用定量控制机构及其方法

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2793263A1 (fr) * 1999-05-07 2000-11-10 Air Liquide Four a arc electrique pour la production d'acier et procede de mise en oeuvre de ce four
DE10060951A1 (de) * 2000-12-06 2002-06-27 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Verfahren zum Einschmelzen von Metallschrott
ES2230963B1 (es) * 2002-11-12 2006-03-01 Abello Linde, S.A. Perfeccionamientos en los hornos de fusion de fritas ceramicas.
DE10360830B4 (de) * 2003-12-23 2008-04-10 Schott Ag Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Schmelzwanne
LT2118565T (lt) 2007-02-02 2017-02-10 Messer Austria Gmbh Degiklis
DE102007041086A1 (de) 2007-08-30 2009-03-05 Linde Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schmelzen von Glas
FR2926350B1 (fr) * 2008-01-10 2010-01-29 Air Liquide Procede et four de fusion.
DE102008063101A1 (de) * 2008-12-24 2010-07-01 Messer Austria Gmbh Flachflammenbrenner und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Flachflammenbrenners

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103562148A (zh) 2014-02-05
DE102011014996A1 (de) 2012-09-27
WO2012130725A1 (fr) 2012-10-04

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