EP2687196B1 - Appareil pour l'entraînement des muscles du pied - Google Patents

Appareil pour l'entraînement des muscles du pied Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2687196B1
EP2687196B1 EP13176338.5A EP13176338A EP2687196B1 EP 2687196 B1 EP2687196 B1 EP 2687196B1 EP 13176338 A EP13176338 A EP 13176338A EP 2687196 B1 EP2687196 B1 EP 2687196B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
foot
stand plate
movable part
adjustable
fixed part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13176338.5A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2687196A1 (fr
Inventor
Karlheinz Schneider
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of EP2687196A1 publication Critical patent/EP2687196A1/fr
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/10Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs for feet or toes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00058Mechanical means for varying the resistance
    • A63B21/00069Setting or adjusting the resistance level; Compensating for a preload prior to use, e.g. changing length of resistance or adjusting a valve
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/023Wound springs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/05Linearly-compressed elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/055Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4033Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4041Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof characterised by the movements of the interface
    • A63B21/4047Pivoting movement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0048Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis
    • A63B22/0056Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis the pivoting movement being in a vertical plane, e.g. steppers with a horizontal axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B71/0622Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for foot muscle training, with at least one base plate for receiving a foot to be trained, wherein the base plate is divided into an attachable to the ground fixed part and a movable part which is pivotable relative to the fixed part about a pivot axis.
  • a device is out of the document EP 2 233 177 A1 known.
  • This device has a foot plate for receiving a foot of a user.
  • the footplate is configured so that a portion of the footplate is movable relative to a remaining portion of the footplate and thereby movable away from the foot while the remainder of the footplate carries the foot.
  • the device has a motor for tilting the movable part relative to the fixed part of the foot plate.
  • the device can be used to strengthen particular muscles, including the muscles of a toe, but it is not designed to train the foot muscles to relieve sagging, spreading and kinks.
  • Another training device is from the document DE 201 03 657 U1 known.
  • This known training device is used in particular for training the feet and / or the feet near the limbs. It has a base plate with at least one receiving area arranged thereon for a foot to be trained. At the rear end of the foot receiving area a heel support point is provided on the upper side of the base plate. At the front end portion of the foot receiving portion, a support against the base plate supported abutment for the front foot area is provided, which comes in the use position on the upper side of the front foot area to the plant.
  • the abutment is designed as an elastic tensile member which is arranged transversely to the extension direction of the foot receiving portion and connected on both sides of theticianames at least one attachment point with the base plate.
  • the well-known training device thus allows a dynamic training of the muscles, whereby this is strengthened.
  • For the known training device is apparently neither intended nor suitable.
  • Yet another training device is from the document US 5,267,924 A known. It is again a device provided with a drive motor. It has a foot plate and a toe plate. The footplate is swung back and forth by the motor. The toe plate is pivotable separately from the footplate and receives its drive energy solely from the footplate. Also, this known device is not designed to mitigate lowering, spreading and Knickfußbeatden.
  • Yet another training device is from the document WO 2009/122480 A1 known. It has a foot plate for receiving the feet of a user, a pivoting device for pivoting the foot plate, to tilt them alternately to the right and left. In addition, it has a left and a right tread plate, which are pivotable relative to the foot plate, so that parts of the foot plate, which are in contact with the soles of the feet, are individually vertically movable. For the tread plates additional drive devices are available.
  • the three other exercise machines mentioned above are also not designed to alleviate lowering, spreading and kinking foot complaints.
  • the object of the invention is to improve a device of the type mentioned so that it allows a simple structure to mitigate sinking, spreading and Knickfußbeatden.
  • a device of the type mentioned is inventively characterized in that on the base plate (12, 14) a lateral abutment (18, 20, 18 ', 20') is arranged for the foot such that the abutment (18 , 18 ', 20, 20') forms with the pivot axis (12c, 14c, 12c ', 14c') of the movable part (12b, 12b ', 14b, 14b') an angle ( ⁇ ) which is in a range of Essentially -15 ° to substantially + 90 ° is that the lateral abutment (18, 20, 18 ', 20') is set or adjustable so that a foot to be trained so on the base plate (12, 14, 12 ', 14 ') is alignable that the course of the pivot axis (12c, 14c, 12c ', 14c') extends substantially from the inside of the heel under the foot to an area under the second to fourth toe, and that the movable part (12b, 14b) of Stand plate (12, 14) acted
  • the lateral abutment improves the training effect because it gives lateral support to the foot when the movable part is pressed down with the big toe bale.
  • the lateral abutment is set or adjustable so that a foot to be trained on the base plate can be aligned so that the course of the pivot axis substantially from the inside of the heel under the foot to a range below the second to fourth Toe stretches, the training result can be further optimized.
  • the movable part of the base plate is hinged to the fixed part of the base plate. This training is particularly useful because it makes a pedestal or a substructure under the base plate for storage of the moving part superfluous.
  • the lateral abutment with respect to the pivot axis is set or adjustable so that a leg to be trained with the heel on the fixed part of the base plate and at least with the big toe ball on the movable part of the base plate can be placed , and vice versa.
  • the position of the sole of the foot can be optimally adjusted with respect to the pivot axis.
  • the lateral abutment is provided with a substantially rectangular stop for the foot. If the to be trained foot rests against the rectangular stop during training, this provides the foot support.
  • the lateral abutment and the right-angled stop thus allow an optimal result in the training of the foot muscles by moving the movable part down with the big toe ball.
  • the movable part of the base plate is not loaded by a foot state on a first pivot stop and forms an angle with the fixed part of the base plate, which is in a range of 10 ° to 45 °. It is possible to further optimize the training course and the training result by selecting a corresponding start position for the moving part.
  • the movable part of the base plate in a state loaded by a foot on a second pivot stop in abutment to form below the horizontal with the fixed part of the base plate an angle which is in a range of 10 ° to 25 °. In this way, the end position for the pivoting movement of the movable part can be determined for an optimal training course and an optimal training result.
  • the first and / or the second pivot stop is adjustable. In this way, the training course and the training result can be adapted even more closely to the conditions of a foot to be trained.
  • At least one spring between the movable and the fixed part of the base plate is arranged to produce the elastic restoring force, the spring force is selectable or adjustable. This provides another way to optimize training history and training result.
  • this has an electrical indication of the pivoting state of the movable part of the base plate and / or for the force exerted by the foot on the movable part of the base plate force. In this way, the training process can be easily monitored optically.
  • a right standing plate and a mirror-image formed left standing plate are mirror images of each other arranged and connected by a connecting part fixed or adjustable together.
  • a device designed in this way allows both feet to be exercised simultaneously or alternately without the need for a person exercising to change their position during foot muscle training.
  • a preferred embodiment of a training device according to the invention is shown in a perspective view obliquely from above and indicated generally at 10.
  • the exercise device 10 is in the Fig. 1 - 4th shown unloaded.
  • the device 10 has two base plates 12 and 14, which by a connecting part 16th are integrally connected to a pedestal.
  • the connecting part 16 could also be a profiled rail 16 ', which extends over the length of a generally designated 10' and in Fig. 9 shown device and with the two base plates 12 'and 14' are releasably and adjustably connected.
  • the device 10 'after Fig. 9 has compared to the device 10 after the Fig.
  • Each stand plate 12, 14 is subdivided into a bottom-mounted fixed part 12a, 14a, respectively, and a part 12b, 14b movable relative to the fixed part, which acts with an elastic restoring force in the direction away from the ground and by foot pressure in the direction of Floor is pivotable about a pivot axis 12c and 14c.
  • a lateral abutment 18 or 20 is arranged for the foot such that the abutment 18 and 20 with the pivot axis 12c and 14c of the movable member 12b and 14b at an angle ⁇ , which is in a range of substantially -15 ° to substantially + 90 °.
  • Each lateral abutment 18, 20 is adjustable with respect to the pivot axis 12c, 14c so that a left or right foot to be trained with the heel is applied to the fixed part 12a of the left standing plate 12 and the fixed part 14a of the right standing plate, respectively 14 and at least with the big toe ball on the movable part 12b, 14b of the base plate 12 and 14 can be placed, and vice versa.
  • Such a foot position is indicated by the two in Fig. 7 Dashed lines indicated footprints illustrated.
  • the moving parts 12b, 14b would be depressed by the heel instead of the big toe bale, which would make it difficult to achieve optimal training results when it comes to alleviating sagging, spreading and kinking foot complaints, however Training result would improve when it comes to relieving other foot complaints.
  • the adjustment of the lateral abutments 18, 20 with respect to the pivot axis 12 c and 14 c is effected by means of an eccentric 22 and 24 in the second embodiment Fig. 9 has every lateral Abutment 18 ', 20' in a protruding leg 18a ', 18b', a slot through which a fastening screw extends, as shown at 19 'and 21', respectively.
  • the lateral abutments 18, 20 are each provided with a substantially rectangular stop 26 or 28 as a support for the heel of the left or right foot.
  • the lateral abutments 18, 20 are adjustable so that a foot to be trained on the base plate 12 and 14 can be aligned so that the course of the pivot axis 12 c and 14 c (or between the fixed part 12 a and the movable part 12 b or between the fixed part 14a and the movable part 14b existing gap 12d and 14d, in Fig. 3 indicated) extends substantially from the inside of the heel out from under the foot to an area under the second to fourth toe, as is the two footprints in Fig. 7 also illustrate.
  • a block 60 or 62 is slidably disposed on each of the two abutments 18, 20, a block 60 or 62 is slidably disposed.
  • an adjusting screw 64 and 66 For displacement of each block with respect to its abutment is an adjusting screw 64 and 66.
  • a switch (not visible) is arranged, which is actuated by an actuating plate 68 and 70, respectively.
  • the actuation of the actuator plates 68, 70 takes place in each case with the ankle.
  • the switches are associated with lamps 72 and 74, respectively. These lamps indicate whether the foot concerned has the correct basic position to the exercise device 10.
  • the aforementioned switches serve as a control switch for the correct foot position.
  • the lighting up of the lamps 72 and 74 indicates that effective training can be commenced.
  • the moving parts 12b, 14b of the pedestal plates 12 and 14 are in not loaded by a foot state each on a first pivot stop 30 and 32 and form above the horizontal with the fixed part 12a and 14a of the pedestal plates 12 and 14 a Angle ⁇ , which is in a range of 10 ° to 45 °, as in Fig. 4 is shown.
  • a spring 34 or 36 between the movable part 12b and 14b and the fixed part 12a and 14a of the base plate 12 and 14 arranged, the spring force is selectable or adjustable.
  • the springs 34, 36 are between one on the movable part 12b and 14b of the base plate 11 and 14 downwardly projecting legs 38 and 42 on the one hand and a respectively attached to the connecting part 16 retaining bolts 42 and 44 respectively.
  • the movable part 12b, 14b of the base plate 12 and 14, respectively, can be brought into abutment by a foot on a second pivot stop 46 and 48, respectively, below the horizontal with the fixed part 12a and 14a of the base plate 12 and 14, respectively to form an angle ⁇ ranging from 10 ° to 250 ° as shown in FIG Fig. 8 is indicated.
  • the first and the second pivot stop 30, 32 and 46, 48 may each be adjustable, which is not shown in detail in the drawings.
  • the left standing plate 12 and the mirror-image formed right standing plate 14 are arranged in mirror image side by side and firmly connected to each other by the connecting part 16, as shown in the Fig. 1 - 8 is shown, or adjustably connected to each other as it is in Fig. 9 is shown.
  • the apparatus 10 has an electric display 50a and 50b for the pivotal state of the movable part 14a and 14b of the base plate 12 and 14, respectively, and an electric display 52a and 52b for the foot with the movable part 12b and 14b of the base plate, respectively 12 and 14 applied force, as in Fig. 7 is shown. In the simpler embodiment, the in Fig. 9 is shown, these electrical indicators are not present.
  • a person wishing to exercise their foot muscles stands with his left foot on the left standing board 12 without pressing down the movable part 12b of the standing board 12.
  • the movable part 12b of the base plate 12 thus initially remains in the in Fig. 4 shown position.
  • the foot is pushed laterally close against the lateral abutment 18 and all the way back to the stop on the stop 26.
  • the foot outside should be in full contact with the lateral stop 18.
  • the exercising person now tries to slowly and as far as possible push down the movable part 12 b with the big toe ball, without loosening the foot from the lateral stop 18. Then slowly raise the big toe ball again until the moving part 12b moves to the starting position Fig. 4 has returned. If now the foot is still fully flush with its outer side against the lateral stop 18, the movable part 12b is slowly pressed down again with the big toe ball. This exercise is repeated several times.
  • the right foot is trained on the right footboard 14, simultaneously or alternately with the left foot.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Appareil (10, 10') pour l'entraînement des muscles du pied, avec au moins une plaque de station (12, 14) destinée à recevoir un pied à entraîner, dans lequel la plaque de station (12, 14) est divisée en une partie fixe (12a, 14a) pouvant être posée sur un sol et une partie mobile (12b, 14b), qui peut pivoter par rapport à la partie fixe (12a, 12b) autour d'un axe de pivotement (12c, 14c), dans lequel la partie mobile (12b, 14b) de la plaque de station (12, 14) peut être ou est repoussée à l'écart du sol au moyen d'une force de rappel élastique et peut pivoter en direction du sol autour de l'axe de pivotement (12c, 14c) par une pression du pied, caractérisé en ce qu'un appui latéral (18, 20, 18', 20') pour le pied est disposé sur la plaque de station (12, 14) de telle manière que l'appui (18, 18', 20, 20') forme avec l'axe de pivotement (12c, 14c, 12c', 14c') de la partie mobile (12b, 12b', 14b, 14b') un angle (a) qui se situe dans une plage comprise entre essentiellement -15° et essentiellement +90°, en ce que l'appui latéral (18, 20, 18', 20') est ou peut être réglé de telle manière qu'un pied à entraîner puisse être orienté sur la plaque de station (12, 14, 12', 14') de telle manière que la trace de l'axe de pivotement (12c, 14c, 12c', 14c') s'étende essentiellement depuis le côté intérieur du talon sous le pied jusque dans la région située sous le pied entre le deuxième et le quatrième orteil.
  2. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la partie mobile (12b, 14b) de la plaque de station (12, 14) est articulée à la partie fixe (12a, 14a) de la plaque de station (12, 14).
  3. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'appui latéral (18, 20, 18', 20') est ou peut être réglé par rapport à l'axe de pivotement (12c, 14c, 12c', 14c'), de telle manière qu'un pied à entraîner puisse être posé avec le talon sur la partie fixe (12a, 14a) de la plaque de station (12, 14) et au moins avec le renflement du gros orteil sur la partie mobile (12b, 14b), et inversement.
  4. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'appui latéral (18, 20, 18', 20') est muni d'une butée essentiellement perpendiculaire (26, 28, 26', 28') pour le pied.
  5. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la partie mobile (12b, 14b) de la plaque de station (12, 14) dans un état non chargé par un pied s'applique sur une première butée de pivotement (30, 32) et forme au-dessus de l'horizontale avec la partie fixe (12a, 14a) de la plaque de station (12, 14) un angle (b) qui se situe dans une plage de 10° à 45°.
  6. Appareil selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la partie mobile (12b, 14b) de la plaque de station (12, 14) dans un état chargé par un pied peut être amenée en appui sur une seconde butée de pivotement (46, 48), afin de former en dessous de l'horizontale avec la partie fixe (12a, 14a) de la plaque de station (12, 14) un angle (g) qui se situe dans une plage de 10° à 25°.
  7. Appareil selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la première butée de pivotement (30, 32) est réglable.
  8. Appareil selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la seconde butée de pivotement (46, 48) est réglable.
  9. Appareil selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que pour la production de la force de rappel élastique, au moins un ressort (34, 36) est disposé entre la partie mobile (12b, 14b) et la partie fixe (12a, 14a) de la plaque de station (12, 14), dont la force élastique peut être sélectionnée ou réglée.
  10. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par un affichage électrique (50a, 50b; 52a, 52b) pour l'état de pivotement de la partie mobile (12b, 14b) de la plaque de station (12, 14) et/ou pour la force exercée avec le pied sur la partie mobile (12b, 14b) de la plaque de station (12, 14).
  11. Appareil selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une plaque de station droite (12) et une plaque de station gauche (14) de forme symétrique inversée sont disposées de façon symétrique l'une à côté de l'autre et sont reliées l'une à l'autre de façon fixe ou réglable au moyen d'une partie de liaison (16, 16').
EP13176338.5A 2012-07-18 2013-07-12 Appareil pour l'entraînement des muscles du pied Active EP2687196B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202012006963U DE202012006963U1 (de) 2012-07-18 2012-07-18 Gerät zum Fußmuskeltraining

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2687196A1 EP2687196A1 (fr) 2014-01-22
EP2687196B1 true EP2687196B1 (fr) 2018-04-18

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EP13176338.5A Active EP2687196B1 (fr) 2012-07-18 2013-07-12 Appareil pour l'entraînement des muscles du pied

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EP (1) EP2687196B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202012006963U1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5267924A (en) * 1993-01-07 1993-12-07 Advanced Kinetics, Inc. Apparatus and method for imparting continuous passive motion to the foot
KR200199891Y1 (ko) * 2000-05-31 2000-10-16 남상현 다목적 운동기구
DE20103657U1 (de) 2001-03-02 2001-05-03 Ott Gunter Trainingsgerät
KR100518924B1 (ko) * 2005-04-29 2005-10-06 김정철 발바닥 지압겸용 착석식 하체운동기구
CN101939063A (zh) * 2007-12-25 2011-01-05 松下电工株式会社 辅助锻炼设备
WO2009122480A1 (fr) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-08 パナソニック電工株式会社 Appareil d'exercice

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

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DE202012006963U1 (de) 2012-12-10
EP2687196A1 (fr) 2014-01-22

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