EP2683896A1 - Charnière démontable et meuble l'utilisant - Google Patents

Charnière démontable et meuble l'utilisant

Info

Publication number
EP2683896A1
EP2683896A1 EP11721823.0A EP11721823A EP2683896A1 EP 2683896 A1 EP2683896 A1 EP 2683896A1 EP 11721823 A EP11721823 A EP 11721823A EP 2683896 A1 EP2683896 A1 EP 2683896A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
operating configuration
pivot
supporting plane
movable assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11721823.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2683896B1 (fr
Inventor
Mauro Coccia
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Enginia SRL
Original Assignee
Enginia SRL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Enginia SRL filed Critical Enginia SRL
Publication of EP2683896A1 publication Critical patent/EP2683896A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2683896B1 publication Critical patent/EP2683896B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/50—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening at either of two opposite edges
    • E05D15/505—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening at either of two opposite edges by radial separation of the hinge parts at the hinge axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1061—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis in a radial direction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
    • E05D3/022—Hinges with pins with one pin allowing an additional lateral movement, e.g. for sealing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/10—Additional functions
    • E05Y2800/12—Sealing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates also to a piece of furniture or cabinet having a door and a frame using the disassembleable hinge according to claim 1.
  • the opening direction of the door cannot be easily changed after the installation (for example because of new needs of the user) ; in general this task has to be carried out by qualified personnel.
  • WO2006/136939 describes a disassembleable handle comprising a fixed assembly susceptible of being applied to a door, and a movable rotably assembly according to a rotation axis of the hinge mounted on the fixed assembly;
  • the fixed assembly comprises a pivot which defines a rotation axis of the handle;
  • the movable assembly comprises at least two elements rotably mounted together according to a rotation axis of the movable assembly, which are parallel to the rotation axis of the handle; within the movable assembly there are seats for the pivot.
  • the apparatus upon which the above mentioned handle is mounted is equipped with doors for containing an air pressure, such as for instance the air handling units (AHU) , it is necessary to allow the air pressure to flow at the moment of the opening of the door through the handle, avoiding in the same way that the door slams for effect of the pressure, in order to reduce the risk of getting the door on the face at high speed.
  • AHU air handling units
  • FIG. 1 shows respective perspective views of a hinge object of the present invention
  • the intermediate release system comprises a supporting plane 10, slidably mounted within the body of element B and oriented in a direction orthogonal to the one detected by axis X and Y.
  • a front part 10 of supporting plane 10 is positioned in front of intermediate seats B2I and of lateral seats B2L.
  • elements B and C are reciprocally rotated in order to allow the entrapment of the intermediate pivot A2 of assembly A. Therefore, the movable assembly and the door associated to it can rotate around axis X of the hinge; in a second operating condition elements B and C of the movable assembly are reciprocally rotated in order to release pivot A2 ; therefore, the movable assembly and the door associated to it can be detached from the fixed assembly and the door can be either rotated around another hinge or removed.
  • Latch C4 can be rotated through the use. of an Allen key (not shown in the attached figures) ; as an alternative to latch C4 , a keylock can be integrated within the handle .
  • the section of seat C2 is higher than the section of the pivot, and in this way its lateral surface acts on the lateral surface of the pivot with a variable contact.
  • a force F is then created, which has a component Fy, oriented in a direction parallel to a closing direction of the door against the frame.
  • Component Fy of force F decreases with the increase of the rotation of the handle until the component is not cancelled in correspondence to a rotation of it equal to 90 0 .
  • the hinge is in the first operating configuration.
  • a gasket 20 positioned between the door and upright 21 is compressed and prevents the eventual air under pressure inside the apparatus from exiting.
  • pivot A2 is released from seats B2I, B2L, B3 and the door can open allowing the air to exit (figure 5, arrow AIR representing -the air) and thus bringing the hinge object of the present invention in the third operating configuration.
  • supporting plane 10 is retracted inside the body of element B (figure 6) and the door can therefore totally open (figure 7) .
  • pivot A2 meets the front part 10a of supporting plane 10, which in absence of the force exerted by a user is returned in its first operating configuration.
  • pivot A2 and supporting plane 10 have respective beveled parts.
  • the beveled parts of pivot A2 and of supporting plane 10 are arranged such that during the reclosing of the door enter reciprocally in contact.
  • the beveled tip of the part 10a of supporting plane 10 meets therefore the beveled part of the pivot and slides along a plane inclined formed by it.
  • opposed forces are created along the inclined plane which cause spring 12 to compress, retracting supporting plane 10 within element B toward its second operating configuration.
  • the hinge object of the present invention is then capable of reclosing without intervention on pivotlO.
  • the second embodiment differentiates from the first embodiment described up to this point as fixed assembly A comprises also a locking element 40, susceptible of allowing the locking of the door in a position of intermediate opening, or in a third operating condition, in which it results to be partially open with respect to the upright, allowing, as in the case of the first embodiment, the air possibly under pressure between the door upright and the assembly formed by the door itself and element B to exit, without the door being free to completely open and hitting then a user.
  • the second embodiment of the hinge differs from the previous one for the absence of a movable supporting plane to realize the intermediate release system.
  • the intermediate release system comprises further then locking element 40, also a step 41, positioned on movable assembly B and, more in detail, on the arms of element B itself. This step 41 is configured for removably engaging with locking element 40.
  • th locking element 40 comprises a L-shaped body having a first and a second portion oriented between them at 90°; whereas the first portion is for its maximum part fixed, or integrally realized with fixed element A, and faced to the door upright, the second portion protrudes orthogonally with respect to the upright itself, along a direction orthogonal with respect to the direction detected by axis Y.
  • Second portion 40b of locking element 40 comprises an arrow-shaped ending portion, having an oblique side 40c which identifies a tapering in its end and a portion having a higher thickness; in this portion having a higher thickness it is highlighted a step recess 40d, faced towards element. B, and susceptible of fitting with step 41 through a flexion of the second portion.
  • pivotA2 is released from seats B2I, B2L, B3 and the door can open allowing the air to exit (figure 11, arrow AIR representing the air) and bringing then the hinge object of the present invention in the third operating configuration.
  • the second portion of locking element 40 After the getting over step 41, the second portion of locking element 40 returns again in the position orthogonal .with respect to the first portion (figure 13) .
  • first and the second embodiment of the present invention can be combined between them for supplying the hinge object of the present invention with a first, second intermediate closing (or opening) system.
  • the hinge object of the present invention allows to realize a closing element of a door of a cabinet of an apparatus subject to an inner pressure higher than the outer one, and prevents that accidentally, because of the pressure gradient very elevated, the door can slam violently against the user.
  • the intermediate closing or opening system allow therefore to define a limited area or sector wherein the movable assembly can freely move with respect to the fixed assembly without allowing the complete opening of the door and therefore without allowing the complete disengagement of the movable assembly with respect to the fixed assembly.
  • the hinge object of the present invention allows also the reclosing or repositioning of the simple door, without the user having to intervene again on the pin.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur une charnière démontable, qui comprend un ensemble fixe apte à être associé à un bâti ; et un ensemble mobile apte à être associé à une porte ; l'ensemble mobile est monté en rotation sur ledit ensemble fixe suivant un axe de rotation de la charnière ; l'ensemble fixe comprend un pivot (A2) définissant ledit axe de rotation de la charnière, ledit ensemble mobile comprenant deux éléments montés en rotation l'un avec l'autre suivant un axe de rotation (Y) de l'ensemble mobile, ledit axe de rotation (Y) de l'ensemble mobile étant parallèle audit axe de rotation (X) de ladite charnière ; dans chacun desdits éléments, au moins un siège (B2I, B2L) est obtenu pour ledit pivot (A2) ; ledit ensemble mobile présente au moins une première et une seconde configuration de fonctionnement ; dans ladite première configuration de fonctionnement, lesdits éléments (B, C) sont tournés de manière à piéger ledit pivot (A2) ; dans ladite seconde configuration de fonctionnement, lesdits éléments (B, C) sont tournés de manière à libérer ledit pivot (A2) ; la configuration de fonctionnement d'ouverture partielle est réalisée par l'intermédiaire d'un système d'ouverture intermédiaire (10, 11, 12 ; 40, 41) apte à produire un secteur de course libre entre l'ensemble fixe et l'ensemble mobile.
EP11721823.0A 2011-03-11 2011-04-12 Charnière démontable et meuble l'utilisant Not-in-force EP2683896B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000220A ITTO20110220A1 (it) 2011-03-11 2011-03-11 Cerniera disassemblabile e mobile utilizzante la stessa.
PCT/IB2011/000798 WO2012123776A1 (fr) 2011-03-11 2011-04-12 Charnière démontable et meuble l'utilisant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2683896A1 true EP2683896A1 (fr) 2014-01-15
EP2683896B1 EP2683896B1 (fr) 2017-06-14

Family

ID=43977456

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11721823.0A Not-in-force EP2683896B1 (fr) 2011-03-11 2011-04-12 Charnière démontable et meuble l'utilisant

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2683896B1 (fr)
IT (1) ITTO20110220A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012123776A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2560912A (en) * 2017-03-27 2018-10-03 Preston Innovations Ltd Hinge clip
IT201700059188A1 (it) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-01 Enginia S R L Soc Unipersonale Cerniera disassemblabile con secondo attuatore.
IT201700117466A1 (it) * 2017-10-18 2019-04-18 Enginia S R L Soc Unipersonale Cerniera disassemblabile con doppia slitta.

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104563693B (zh) * 2014-12-31 2016-08-17 湖北盛佳电器设备有限公司 一种a型可拆卸式铰链
DE102015117505B3 (de) * 2015-10-15 2017-02-02 Emka Beschlagteile Gmbh & Co. Kg Scharnierverschluss
IT201700049646A1 (it) * 2017-05-08 2018-11-08 Faringosi Hinges Srl Cerniera per elettrodomestico
DE102017129427B3 (de) * 2017-12-11 2018-11-08 Emka Beschlagteile Gmbh & Co. Kg Scharnierverschluss

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US505480A (en) * 1893-09-26 Hinge
US600318A (en) * 1898-03-08 Combined hinge and fastener
DE1130788B (de) * 1954-11-08 1962-06-07 Siemens Elektrogeraete Gmbh Scharnierdeckel fuer frontal beschickte Waschmaschinen
KR960001395A (ko) * 1994-06-16 1996-01-25 박병기 양측개방형 도어개폐장치
WO2006136939A2 (fr) * 2005-06-24 2006-12-28 Aroplast S.R.L. Charniere demontable et son armoire

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2012123776A1 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2560912A (en) * 2017-03-27 2018-10-03 Preston Innovations Ltd Hinge clip
GB2560912B (en) * 2017-03-27 2022-01-19 Preston Innovations Ltd Hinge clip
IT201700059188A1 (it) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-01 Enginia S R L Soc Unipersonale Cerniera disassemblabile con secondo attuatore.
EP3409868A1 (fr) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-05 Enginia S.r.l. Societa' Unipersonale Charnière démontable
IT201700117466A1 (it) * 2017-10-18 2019-04-18 Enginia S R L Soc Unipersonale Cerniera disassemblabile con doppia slitta.
EP3473791A1 (fr) * 2017-10-18 2019-04-24 Enginia S.r.l. Societa' Unipersonale Charnière démontable avec deux coulisseaux

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITTO20110220A1 (it) 2012-09-12
WO2012123776A1 (fr) 2012-09-20
EP2683896B1 (fr) 2017-06-14

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