EP2655780B1 - Motorisierte betätigungsvorrichtung zur betätigung einer beweglichen abschirmung mit aufrollbarer leinwand für eine fensterabdeckungs- oder projektionsschirmvorrichtung - Google Patents

Motorisierte betätigungsvorrichtung zur betätigung einer beweglichen abschirmung mit aufrollbarer leinwand für eine fensterabdeckungs- oder projektionsschirmvorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2655780B1
EP2655780B1 EP11805518.5A EP11805518A EP2655780B1 EP 2655780 B1 EP2655780 B1 EP 2655780B1 EP 11805518 A EP11805518 A EP 11805518A EP 2655780 B1 EP2655780 B1 EP 2655780B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
canvas
motorized
fabric
winding
winding tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11805518.5A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP2655780A1 (de
Inventor
Pierre-Emmanuel Cavarec
Sébastien LEMAITRE
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Somfy Activites SA
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Somfy Activites SA
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Publication date
Priority claimed from FR1061012A external-priority patent/FR2969689B1/fr
Priority claimed from FR1158959A external-priority patent/FR2980812B1/fr
Application filed by Somfy Activites SA filed Critical Somfy Activites SA
Publication of EP2655780A1 publication Critical patent/EP2655780A1/de
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Publication of EP2655780B1 publication Critical patent/EP2655780B1/de
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40—Roller blinds
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/64—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor with lowerable roller
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • E06B9/72—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive comprising an electric motor positioned inside the roller

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mobile screen with a rolling fabric, of the window covering or projection screen type, provided with a motorized winding means and in which the motorized winding means moves vertically during an electrical activation of this winding means.
  • the invention relates more specifically to a motorized operating device intended for operating a mobile screen with a rollable fabric of a window covering device or projection screen and to a window covering device or screen projection comprising such an operating device.
  • a mobile screen with roll-up fabric is described in the patent US 7,089,991 .
  • Synchronized drive means arranged at the two ends of a load bar cooperate with rails provided with racks.
  • the screen is fixed by a first end to the load bar, and by a second end to a winding tube provided with a winding spring and arranged in an upper box.
  • This arrangement requires two motorizations: one electric in the load bar, the other mechanical in the winding tube. It also requires a relationship between the load bar and the frame, that is to say here the slides provided with racks.
  • the mobile screen is of the Venetian blind type, as described in the patent US 7,264,034 .
  • the mobile screen is stacked more or less above a motorized load bar, comprising means for winding a cord fixed to an upper box and means for supplying energy in the form of batteries.
  • the invention aims to allow a direct winding of the fabric on the motorized winding means and only thereon, which requires the recovery of a variable tilting torque according to the winding of the fabric and to be able to avoid the unwinding thereof when the motorized winding means is not activated.
  • an external blind comprising a screen with canvas that can be rolled up on a system for winding the canvas located at the bottom of the screen.
  • the winding system is arranged so as to rub against the structure of the building equipped by the blind.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a device for operating a screen overcoming the drawbacks mentioned and improving the operating devices known from the prior art.
  • the invention provides a simple architecture maneuvering device that does not require lateral guiding means and a torque recovery without action on the frame on which the screen is mounted.
  • the device is defined by claim 1.
  • the dependent claims 2 to 14 define different embodiments of the device.
  • the figure 1 shows, in cross section and arranged on a frame 10, a device 1 for window covering or projection screen 1, shown according to a first embodiment of the invention.
  • the device 1 for covering a window or a projection screen comprises a mobile screen with a rollable fabric 2 and a motorized operating device 100 intended for maneuvering the rollable fabric 2.
  • the fabric is fixed to the frame by a second fastening means 3 of an upper end of the fabric.
  • the motorized device is intended to be connected to the frame 10 exclusively by the canvas.
  • the motorized device is intended to be suspended exclusively by the canvas.
  • This fabric is also in mechanical connection with the frame.
  • the window covering or projection screen device according to the invention is intended to be only in connection with the building which it equips with the end of the canvas. No other contact or link between the window or screen covering device and the building exists. Consequently, the motorized device is intended to be only in connection with the fabric. No contact or liaison between the motorized device and the building does not exist. Thus, it is possible to very effectively attenuate the vibrations transmitted to the structure of the building.
  • this configuration of motorized device suspended only by the fabric and without any other contact with the frame has in particular the following advantages: absence of friction, sliding, rolling or even twists of the fabric (or of any other element of the motorized device) on the frame .
  • the canvas is preserved from possible damage to contact with the frame or from premature wear or aging.
  • This configuration also makes it possible to avoid the transmission of structure-borne noise to the frame. It also makes it possible to obtain a stretched and vertical fabric configuration. Insofar as these installations are intended for solar protection from inside the building, contact with the frame is also not necessary to keep the motorized device at rest.
  • the canvas must be held at its upper end on the frame using a support or piece spacing, the length of which, taken perpendicular to the frame, is at least greater than the maximum winding radius, or even at least greater than the radius of a casing surrounding the wound fabric.
  • the support of the fabric at the level of the frame is such that it allows an unwinding of the fabric without contact with the frame.
  • a lower end of the fabric is fixed to the winding tube 4 containing at least partially the actuator 5 by the first fixing means 6.
  • the actuator is shown in transparency.
  • actuator 5 Two alternative embodiments of actuator 5 are described below in relation to the figures 7 and 8 .
  • the winding tube and the actuator have the same first axis of rotation, denoted X1-X'1, perpendicular to the plane of the figure 1 and represented by a cross.
  • R1 denotes the largest winding radius of the fabric, that is to say when the fabric is completely wound on the winding tube.
  • the figure 1 is shown in a partially wound configuration of the fabric on the winding tube. At this stage, it is understood that, due to the gravity and therefore in particular the weight of the winding tube, the rolled up fabric and the actuator, there is a tilting or unwinding torque tending to cause the rotation of the 'together in the direction shown by an arrow A0, and therefore tending to cause the unwinding of the fabric.
  • tilting or unwinding torque is not constant for two cumulative reasons: it increases both with the mass of fabric wound and with the diameter of the winding.
  • the total mass of the winding tube and the actuator is not too large, this in order to minimize the energy consumption during a winding maneuver.
  • This mass should not be too low either, in order to guarantee a good tension of the fabric, without visible folds.
  • the diameter of the tube is not too large, in order both to avoid visual inconvenience in an intermediate stop position, to avoid a high reduction ratio in the actuator members , to avoid a higher material cost.
  • the variation in diameter can be significant between a fully unwound situation and a fully wound situation, for example an increase of 150%.
  • the tilting torque can vary for example in a ratio of simple to triple, which is considerable.
  • the motorized operating device is provided with means for stopping or compensating for the unwinding torque.
  • the actuator 5 is connected to a lateral element 7, outside the winding tube.
  • the lateral element extends at least substantially perpendicular to the first axis, in a lateral direction represented by a rectilinear dotted line, over a distance R2 greater than the largest winding radius of the fabric.
  • the distance R2 is at least twice the largest winding radius R1.
  • an additional mass 8 is also connected to the lateral element 7, preferably as far as possible from the first axis and whose center of gravity is at least at a distance R3 greater than the largest winding radius.
  • the additional mass has a cylindrical shape (any base, for example: elliptical, circular or rectangular) along a second axis denoted X2-X2 'parallel to the first axis.
  • the stop means is constituted by the lateral element and by the additional mass. Its operation is detailed by the figure 2 .
  • the figure 2 represents the forces acting on elements of the motorized maneuvering device at the level of the first axis and the second axis in the situation of the figure 1 .
  • the mass of the lateral means is negligible relative to the mass of the winding tube, of the actuator, of the wound fabric and of the additional mass. It is also assumed that the center of gravity of the additional mass is on the second axis.
  • a first weight P1 corresponds to the action of gravity on the mass of the winding tube, the mass of the actuator and the mass of the wound fabric.
  • a second weight P2 corresponds to the action of gravity on the additional mass.
  • D1 denotes the current value of the winding radius and O1 a point on a horizontal axis Y1-Y1 ', perpendicular and intersecting the first axis, located at the end of the winding radius.
  • D2 denote by D2 the distance between point O1 and a vertical passing through the second axis.
  • the point O1 is the center of rotation.
  • the second weight P2 having a constant value, it is the value of the distance D2 which serves as an adjustment variable so that this relationship is verified for a given couple of first weight and current value of the winding radius.
  • This adjustment is carried out automatically by variation of an angle ⁇ between the vertical and the lateral direction: the more the mass of rolled up fabric increases and the more the current value of the rolling radius increases the more it is necessary that D2 increases and the lateral direction tends to get closer to the horizontal.
  • the device according to the invention is therefore capable, if it is correctly dimensioned, of automatically compensating for the cumulative variation in wound mass and in winding radius.
  • the designer ensures that the previous relationship can be verified in all circumstances and for example that the first weight P1 remains lower, for maximum winding, than the value given by this relationship when the lateral direction becomes horizontal. If this is not the case, the designer increases the mass of the additional mass or the distance R2.
  • the figure 3 shows in cross section a variant of the first embodiment.
  • This variant relates to the nature of the additional mass 8, then consisting of a panel 8a of the photovoltaic type and of an energy storage means 8b, in the form of a battery. accumulators or supercapacitors.
  • the electrical connections are not shown.
  • An electrical connection to the actuator is established using the side member as a support for the electrical conductors.
  • only the storage medium is used, in the form of primary batteries.
  • the figure 4 shows in cross section a second embodiment of device 1 ′ for window covering or projection screen according to the invention.
  • the device 1 ′ for window covering or projection screen comprises, as in the first embodiment and with the same references, a roll-up fabric 2 fixed to the frame (not shown) by a first fixing means 3 for an upper end of the fabric and a motorized device 100 ′ for maneuver intended for maneuvering the fabric.
  • a lower end of the fabric is fixed to a winding tube 4 containing at least partially an actuator 5 (shown in transparency) by a second fixing means 6.
  • the actuator 5 is connected to a lateral element 7, outside the winding tube.
  • the torque compensation means is different.
  • the movable mass 8 is replaced by a roller 9a.
  • the compensation means comprises the roller 9a mounted on a free shaft 9b, movable around the second axis X2-X2 'defined as above.
  • the weight of the tube, the wound fabric and the actuator is not balanced when the situation of the lateral element is that of figure 1 : due to the tilting torque, there is therefore rotation in the direction of arrow A0, exceeding the horizontal position of the lateral element and continued tilting until contact (at point 02) between the roller and the outer part of the fabric. The reaction of the fabric then balances the tilting torque.
  • the figure 5 shows in cross section a first variant of the second embodiment.
  • This variant relates to a second lateral element 7 ′ produced in the form of a flange, so as to mask and protect the lateral parts of the winding, and possibly to guide them in the event that an obstacle comes to modify the correct operation of winding.
  • the figure 6 shows in cross section a second variant of the second embodiment.
  • This figure differs from the previous two by the geometry of the lateral element produced in the form of a flange 7 "and by the presence of a substantially cylindrical profile 12 with a radius greater than the largest winding radius, surrounding the winding tube. and provided with a slot 12a parallel to the first axis, slot in which the fabric is engaged.
  • this profile is fixed to the lateral element 7 ".
  • the lateral direction joining the first axis to the second axis is substantially vertical. A small angle ⁇ has been shown between this direction and the vertical, the resulting tilting torque then being balanced by the reaction of the fabric at the contact point 02 between the fabric and the roller.
  • the figure 7 shows in longitudinal section AA 'a first variant of an actuator 5 of the motorized mobile screen and its connections with the winding tube 4 and with the lateral element 7' belonging to the stop means according to the invention.
  • the actuator 5 comprises a first part 5a which is integral in rotation with the winding tube.
  • the first part is for example a casing 15a of a geared motor.
  • An integral bond is represented by a short segment in bold line.
  • the actuator 5 comprises a second part 5b, driven in rotation relative to the first part when the actuator is activated and locked relative to the first part when the actuator is not activated.
  • the second part comprises for example a first output shaft 15b and a second output shaft 15c, each being connected, for example by a rod of polygonal section, respectively 15d and 15f, to each lateral element.
  • a lateral element 7 ′ comprises, for example, a hole of polygonal cross section 7 ′ a in which the polygonal rod is engaged. The lateral element is therefore integral in rotation with the output shaft.
  • the figure 8 shows in longitudinal section AA 'a second variant of an actuator 5 of the motorized mobile screen and its connections with the winding tube 4 and with the lateral element 7' belonging to the stop means according to the invention.
  • This variant is applicable in the case where a gearmotor comprises only one output shaft.
  • a gearmotor is housed in each end of the winding tube.
  • a first part 5a of the actuator is integral in rotation with the winding tube and comprises for example a first output shaft 25b of the first geared motor, connected to a polygonal rod 25c engaged in a first wheel 25d integral in rotation with the tube winding, and comprises a second output shaft 35b of the second gearmotor, connected to a polygonal rod 35c engaged in a second wheel 35d integral in rotation with the winding tube 4.
  • Each gearmotor housing (respectively 25a and 35a) is connected to a side element.
  • the casing 35a of the second geared motor is integral with the lateral element 7 '.
  • gearmotors are electrically connected so as to cooperate and share the mechanical power.
  • first gear motor is housed at a first end of the winding tube while a battery is housed in a second end of the winding tube, replacing the second gear motor.
  • the figure 9 shows, in perspective, a device 1 'for window covering or projection screen according to the second embodiment of the invention.
  • the longitudinal plane PL corresponds to the plane of the Figures 7 and 8
  • the transverse plane PT corresponds to a plane parallel to the cutting planes of figures 1 to 6 .
  • the roller 9a is mounted on the free shaft 9b, itself fixed between the two lateral elements 7 '.
  • the energy storage element can be arranged in the roller or in the winding tube.
  • the free shaft can also be hollow and contain a means of electrical connection between the two motors.
  • the gearmotor housing 35a is shown longer than the gearmotor housing 25a because it also contains a radio frequency receiver for receiving and interpreting command orders.
  • the first gear motor can be housed in a first end of the winding tube while a battery is housed in a second end of the winding tube, replacing the second gear motor. Such an arrangement makes it possible to distribute the masses along a longitudinal direction.
  • a first lateral element can support an additional mass while a second lateral element supports a roller mounted on a free shaft, this roller being in contact with the fabric.
  • the two lateral elements have an angle such that the gravity applied to the additional mass decreases the contact pressure between the roller and the fabric.
  • This combination of the two embodiments therefore makes it possible to limit the reaction of the fabric on the roller.
  • the roller can be replaced by another element such as a fixed rod, a bar, or any other profile, when the friction between the fabric and this other element is sufficiently low.
  • the torque recovery is adapted to the direction of winding of the fabric.
  • the torque compensation means can be located at the front of the fabric (visible to a user inside the building) or at the rear of the fabric (hidden from the user by the fabric itself).
  • the torque recovery means supports a photovoltaic panel, it is more advantageous for the latter to face outward, that is to say towards the glazing in the case of an interior blind.
  • the direction of winding of the fabric is chosen so that the torque recovery means is turned outwards (towards the window). This configuration direction is the preferred direction.
  • the motorized device rocks slightly relative to the vertical axis of the fabric (the axis of rotation of the tube shifts relative to the vertical plane in which the fabric extends). Therefore, in the preferred configuration direction, the winding tube moves away from the frame and thus minimizes the possible cases of contact with the frame.
  • the other mounting direction is entirely possible, with an appropriate length of the support from the canvas to the frame. In any case, the choice can be left to the user according to his own aesthetic criteria.
  • the figure 10 shows, in cross section, a third embodiment of a window covering device or projection screen according to the invention.
  • the end of the fabric not linked to the winding tube is not fixed to a frame, but fixed to the lateral element 7 'by a second fixing means 6b , for example in the form of a rod arranged in a hem of the fabric and inserted at each end into each lateral element 7 '.
  • the other end of the fabric is fixed as above to the winding tube 4 by a first fixing means 6a.
  • the fabric is wound on a half-turn around a return tube 21, movable in free rotation around a third axis X3-X3 'parallel to the first axis.
  • This deflection tube is for example connected to the frame 10 by a fixing means such as a bracket 22 on either side of the deflection tube.
  • the fabric therefore comprises an ascending part 2c and a descending part 2d situated on either side of the return tube.
  • the inclination of the side element is automatically adjusted according to the winding radius of the fabric on the winding tube.
  • the tension of the fabric on the second fastening means cancels the tilting torque.
  • This second fixing means 6b therefore forms part, with the lateral element, of the torque compensation means of this embodiment.
  • the density of the fabric is divided by 2 if it is desired to cause the same sun protection effect, which compensates for the doubling of the length of fabric compared to the first two embodiments.
  • the fabric may include a regular alternation of high density and low density zones, producing a different visual effect or a different sun protection depending on whether the horizontal zones of the part rising and falling are offset vertically or coincidentally.
  • a fourth embodiment of motorized device 200 is described below with reference to the figure 11 .
  • This fourth embodiment is quite similar to the second variant of the second embodiment.
  • the fourth embodiment comprises a cylindrical profile 212 (in the mathematical sense of the term) which surrounds the winding tube and is provided with an opening 217 parallel to the first axis and in which the fabric is engaged.
  • this profile is fixed to the lateral element 7 '.
  • the fourth embodiment nevertheless differs from this variant in that the profile comprises an edge 212a intended to come into contact against the fabric to ensure the recovery of torque.
  • this edge is positioned at a distance from the first axis, for example at least once the diameter of the winding tube or at least 5 cm or at least 10 cm.
  • the section of the profile comprises a first part 218 surrounding the winding tube and the fabric and a second part 219 having as first end the edge 212a and connecting to the first part at its second end.
  • the surface 216 or external face formed by this second part can be planar. It can also be a ruled surface having a concavity and / or a convexity.
  • This surface is preferably used for the installation of a photovoltaic panel 215.
  • the photovoltaic panel 215 is therefore fixed on this surface. To do this, this section and therefore the profile are dimensioned so that the inclination of the photovoltaic panel fixed to the profile can be optimal when the motorized device is suspended by the fabric and without contact with the frame.
  • a trough 214 is produced on the profile, in particular on an internal face of the profile, for example between the profile and an unwound part of the fabric.
  • This chute allows the passage of a cable 213. This cable makes it possible to electrically connect a battery located at a first end of the winding tube to an electric motor located at a second end of the winding tube.
  • the unwinding torque of the fabric is balanced by the reaction of the fabric at the point of contact between the fabric and the edge 212a of the profile.
  • the profile provides a casing function, a torque recovery function, possibly a function for guiding an electric cable and possibly a support function for a photovoltaic panel.
  • the profile is for example made of plastic.
  • a casing surrounding the canvas protects it from possible soiling or from the sun itself which could have an effect on the colors of the canvas. It possibly protects the motorized device against hazardous manipulation. Pinching between different moving parts can also be minimized, in particular when the motorized device comprises a means of switching off the motor in the event of obstacle detection.
  • the covering device 201 comprises such a motorized device and a mobile screen including the canvas.
  • a fifth embodiment of motorized device 300 is described below with reference to the figure 12 .
  • This fifth embodiment differs mainly from the fourth embodiment in that it does not include a profile ensuring the casing function.
  • a bar 312 is fixed to the lateral elements 307.
  • this bar is hollow and the lateral elements are fixed inside the latter.
  • the bar comprises at least one edge 319 intended to come into contact against the fabric to ensure the recovery of torque.
  • this edge is positioned at a distance from the first axis, for example at least once the diameter of the winding tube or at least 5 cm or at least 10 cm.
  • the bar is for example of rectangular section.
  • the bar comprises a surface 316 which can be used for the implantation of a photovoltaic panel 315.
  • the photovoltaic panel 315 is therefore fixed on this surface 316.
  • the bar is preferably arranged so that the inclination of the photovoltaic panel fixed to the bar can be optimal.
  • a chute 314 is produced in the bar.
  • This chute allows the passage of a cable 313.
  • This cable makes it possible to electrically connect a battery located at a first end of the winding tube to an electric motor located at a second end of the winding tube.
  • the unwinding torque of the fabric is balanced by the reaction of the fabric at the point of contact between the fabric and the edge 312 of the bar.
  • the bar provides a torque recovery function, possibly a function for guiding an electric cable and possibly a function for supporting the photovoltaic panel.
  • the covering device 301 comprises such a motorized device and a mobile screen including the canvas.
  • a sixth embodiment of motorized device 400 is described below with reference to the figure 13 .
  • This sixth embodiment differs mainly from the fifth embodiment in that the bar 412 does not provide torque recovery. However, it comprises a surface 416 which can be used for the installation of a photovoltaic panel 415. Preferably, a trough 414 is produced in the bar. This chute allows the passage of a cable 413.
  • the motorized device comprises a rod 417 fixed to the lateral elements and ensuring the recovery of torque. This makes it possible in particular to dissociate the functions of supporting the photovoltaic panel and of taking up the forces. Thus, each of the functions can be optimized with fewer constraints.
  • the rod is positioned at a distance from the first axis, for example at least once the diameter of the winding tube or at least 5 cm or at least 10 cm.
  • the unwinding torque of the fabric is balanced by the reaction of the fabric at the point of contact between the fabric and the rod.
  • the rod performs a torque recovery function.
  • the bar possibly performs a function of guiding an electric cable and possibly a function of supporting the photovoltaic panel.
  • the covering device 401 comprises such a motorized device and a mobile screen including the canvas.
  • the rod 417, the bar 312, or the profile 212 performs the same function as the roller 9a of the embodiments of the figures 4 to 6 .
  • the rod 417, the bar 312 or the profile 212 acts by friction on the canvas when the latter is wound or unwound while the roller 9a acts by rolling on the canvas when the latter is wound or unwound.
  • the structure of the motorized device allows the use of a winding tube having low rigidity.
  • the material making up the winding tube can be characterized by a Young's modulus less than or equal to 20 GPa, preferably between 3 and 15 GPa. This also allows the use of plastic winding tubes, the thickness of which varies between 1 and 5 mm.
  • a photovoltaic type panel makes it possible to make the element completely autonomous if it is placed in a lighted room and in particular facing a picture window.
  • the storage means is a primary battery, for example of the alkaline or lithium battery type. It is also possible to combine energy storage from a photovoltaic panel with primary battery storage.
  • a very important advantage of the invention is to be able to very significantly dampen any vibration type transmission between the engine and the frame, this transmission can only take place through the fabric. Therefore, a mobile motorized screen according to the invention is particularly silent during engine maneuvers.
  • this transmission can be further limited by providing elastic means at the level of the guide bearings of the winding tube.
  • the device can include annular bands between the lateral elements and the winding tube.
  • the invention is therefore not reserved for applications of the autonomous type and is also possible to use it with a flexible wired connection to supply the motors and thus benefit from the acoustic advantage.
  • the structure of the window covering or projection screen device according to the invention allows its easy and aesthetic installation whatever the geometry of the building structure at its fixing area.
  • the device can be easily installed at the level of lintels with non-rectilinear and horizontal openings, such as lintels having an arcuate shape or inclined lintels.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Vorrichtung (1; 1'; 1"; 201; 301; 401) für eine Fensterabdeckung oder einen Schirm, insbesondere einen Projektionsschirm, beinhaltend einen beweglichen Schirm mit aufrollbarer Leinwand (2) und eine motorisierte Betätigungsvorrichtung (100; 100'; 100''; 200; 300; 400), die dazu bestimmt ist, den beweglichen Schirm mit aufrollbarer Leinwand (2) zu betätigen, wobei die motorisierte Betätigungsvorrichtung dazu bestimmt ist, durch die Leinwand gehalten zu werden, und Folgendes beinhaltet:
    - eine Aufrollrolle (4), die um eine erste Achse (X1-X1') beweglich ist und auf die sich die Leinwand aufrollen soll,
    - ein Stellglied (5), das mindestens teilweise in der Rolle angeordnet ist,
    - ein erstes Mittel (6, 6a) zum Befestigen eines ersten Endes der Leinwand an der Aufrollrolle,
    wobei das Gewicht der Betätigungsvorrichtung ein Abrollmoment der Leinwand erzeugt, wobei die motorisierte Vorrichtung ein Mittel (6b, 7, 7', 7", 8, 9a, 9b; 212; 312; 417) zum Kompensieren des Abrollmoments beinhaltet, das nur durch das Zusammenspiel mit der Schwerkraft und/oder mit der Leinwand wirkt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die motorisierte Vorrichtung dazu bestimmt ist, nur durch die Leinwand mit dem Gestell (10) verbunden zu sein, insbesondere dass die motorisierte Vorrichtung dazu bestimmt ist, nur durch die Leinwand gehalten zu werden, und dass das Stellglied einen Getriebemotor beinhaltet, der sich an einem ersten Ende der Aufrollrolle befindet, während sich in einem zweiten Ende der Aufrollrolle eine Batterie befindet.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Mittel zum Kompensieren des Abrollmoments durch die Anwendung einer Kraft der Leinwand auf dasselbe und/oder durch die Anwendung des Gewichts einer Masse desselben wirkt.
  3. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Mittel zum Kompensieren mindestens ein Seitenelement (7, 7', 7") beinhaltet, das außerhalb der Aufrollrolle an den zweiten Teil angeschlossen ist und sich über einen Abstand (R2), der größer als der größte Aufrollradius (R1) der Leinwand ist, wenn die Leinwand komplett auf die Aufrollrolle aufgerollt ist, mindestens im Wesentlichen senkrecht zu der ersten Achse erstreckt.
  4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Seitenelement an einem Profil (12), das gemäß einem Radius, der größer als der größte Aufrollradius ist, im Wesentlichen zylindrisch ist, befestigt ist, das die Aufrollrolle umgibt und mit einem zu der ersten Achse parallel verlaufenden Schlitz (12a) versehen ist.
  5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Profil (212) eine Kante (212a) beinhaltet, die dazu bestimmt ist, an der Leinwand anzuliegen, insbesondere reibend anzuliegen.
  6. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die motorisierte Vorrichtung ein Photovoltaikmodul beinhaltet, insbesondere Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5 dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Photovoltaikmodul (215) auf dem Profil befestigt ist.
  7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Profil einen Kanal (214) zum Führen eines elektrischen Kabels (213) beinhaltet.
  8. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die motorisierte Vorrichtung einen Stab (312; 412) beinhaltet, der an dem Seitenelement befestigt ist, wobei der Stab einen Kanal (314; 414) zum Führen eines elektrischen Kabels (313; 413) beinhaltet.
  9. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die motorisierte Vorrichtung dazu bestimmt ist, nur mit der Leinwand in Kontakt oder in Verbindung zu sein.
  10. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die motorisierte Vorrichtung elastische Mittel im Bereich von Führungslagern der Aufrollrolle beinhaltet, beispielsweise ringförmige Bänder zwischen den Seitenelementen und der Aufrollrolle.
  11. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Seitenelement eine Abdeckung (7', 7") beinhaltet.
  12. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die motorisierte Vorrichtung ein zweites Mittel (6b) zum Befestigen eines zweiten Endes der Leinwand (2s) an dem Mittel zum Kompensieren des Abrollmoments beinhaltet.
  13. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie ein zweites Mittel (3) zum Befestigen eines zweiten Endes der Leinwand (2s) an einem festen Gestell (10) beinhaltet.
  14. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Rolle (21) zum Umlenken der Leinwand beinhaltet, wobei die Umlenkrolle um eine dritte Achse (X3-X3'), die zu der ersten Achse parallel ist, frei drehbar ist.
EP11805518.5A 2010-12-22 2011-12-22 Motorisierte betätigungsvorrichtung zur betätigung einer beweglichen abschirmung mit aufrollbarer leinwand für eine fensterabdeckungs- oder projektionsschirmvorrichtung Active EP2655780B1 (de)

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FR1061012A FR2969689B1 (fr) 2010-12-22 2010-12-22 Dispositif motorise de manoeuvre destine a la manoeuvre d'un ecran mobile a toile enroulable d'un dispositif de couverture de fenetre ou d'ecran de protection
FR1158959A FR2980812B1 (fr) 2011-10-04 2011-10-04 Dispositif motorise de manoeuvre destine a la manoeuvre d'un ecran mobile a toile enroulable d'un dispositif de couverture de fenetre ou d'ecran de projection
PCT/EP2011/073888 WO2012085252A1 (fr) 2010-12-22 2011-12-22 Dispositif motorise de manoeuvre destine a la manoeuvre d'un ecran mobile a toile enroulable d'un dispositif de couverture de fenetre ou d'ecran de projection

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EP2655780A1 (de) 2013-10-30
WO2012085252A1 (fr) 2012-06-28
US20130269885A1 (en) 2013-10-17
AU2011347145B2 (en) 2017-03-30
US9371688B2 (en) 2016-06-21
CN103348083A (zh) 2013-10-09

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