EP2655154A1 - Motor vehicle - Google Patents

Motor vehicle

Info

Publication number
EP2655154A1
EP2655154A1 EP11810587.3A EP11810587A EP2655154A1 EP 2655154 A1 EP2655154 A1 EP 2655154A1 EP 11810587 A EP11810587 A EP 11810587A EP 2655154 A1 EP2655154 A1 EP 2655154A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sensor
rim
motor vehicle
distance
display device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP11810587.3A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Deniz YILMAZ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yilmaz Kerim
Original Assignee
Yilmaz Kerim
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yilmaz Kerim filed Critical Yilmaz Kerim
Publication of EP2655154A1 publication Critical patent/EP2655154A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/16Anti-collision systems
    • G08G1/165Anti-collision systems for passive traffic, e.g. including static obstacles, trees
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q9/00Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
    • B60Q9/002Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling for parking purposes, e.g. for warning the driver that his vehicle has contacted or is about to contact an obstacle
    • B60Q9/004Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling for parking purposes, e.g. for warning the driver that his vehicle has contacted or is about to contact an obstacle using wave sensors
    • B60Q9/006Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling for parking purposes, e.g. for warning the driver that his vehicle has contacted or is about to contact an obstacle using wave sensors using a distance sensor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D15/00Steering not otherwise provided for
    • B62D15/02Steering position indicators ; Steering position determination; Steering aids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/88Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S13/93Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
    • G01S13/931Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S15/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
    • G01S15/88Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S15/93Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/003Transmission of data between radar, sonar or lidar systems and remote stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C19/00Tyre parts or constructions not otherwise provided for
    • B60C2019/004Tyre sensors other than for detecting tyre pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2422/00Indexing codes relating to the special location or mounting of sensors
    • B60W2422/70Indexing codes relating to the special location or mounting of sensors on the wheel or the tire
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2554/00Input parameters relating to objects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/88Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S13/93Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
    • G01S13/931Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
    • G01S2013/9314Parking operations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/88Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S13/93Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
    • G01S13/931Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
    • G01S2013/9327Sensor installation details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S13/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
    • G01S13/88Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S13/93Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
    • G01S13/931Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
    • G01S2013/9329Radar or analogous systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles cooperating with reflectors or transponders

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a motor vehicle (1), comprising several vehicle wheels (2), each wheel having a rim (3) and a tire (4). According to the invention, a distance measuring device (5) comprising at least one sensor (6) and an indicating device (8) is arranged in the passenger compartment. The at least one sensor is designed in such a way that the at least one sensor detects a distance between at least one of the rims (3) and an adjacent obstacle, in particular a curb (9), and transmits a corresponding signal to the indicating device (8). Said indicating device (8) is designed in such a way that it produces at least one warning signal when a predefined distance between at least one rim (3) and the adjacent obstacle is reached or fallen below. A sensor (6) of the distance measuring device (5) is arranged on the vehicle wheel (2) and at least one sensor (6) is designed as an RFID chip.

Description

Kraftfahrzeug  motor vehicle
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Kraftfahrzeug mit mehreren Fahrzeugrädern, die jeweils eine Felge und einen Reifen aufweisen, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 . Die Erfindung betrifft außerdem eine Abstandsmesseinrichtung sowie ein Fahrzeugrad für ein derartiges Kraftfahrzeug. The present invention relates to a motor vehicle having a plurality of vehicle wheels, each having a rim and a tire, according to the preamble of claim 1. The invention also relates to a distance measuring device and a vehicle wheel for such a motor vehicle.
Hochwertige Kraftfahrzeuge besitzen üblicherweise eine Vielzahl an High-quality motor vehicles usually have a variety of
Assistenzsystemen, insbesondere auch Einparkhilfen, die einem Fahrer mittels Abstandssensoren anzeigen, wie viel Abstand zu benachbarten Hindernissen oder Fahrzeugen noch besteht und dadurch einen Einparkvorgang erleichtern. Assistance systems, in particular parking aids, which indicate to a driver by means of distance sensors, how much distance to adjacent obstacles or vehicles still exists and thereby facilitate a parking operation.
Derartige hochwertige Fahrzeuge besitzen häufig auch hochwertige und damit teure Felgen, wobei die bekannten elektronischen Assistenzsysteme Such high-quality vehicles often also have high quality and therefore expensive rims, the known electronic assistance systems
üblicherweise lediglich einen Front- bzw. Front-Seiten-Abstand sowie einen Heck- bzw. Heck-Seiten-Abstand des Fahrzeugs zu den detektierten Hindernissen anzeigen und insbesondere Abstände zu niederen Hindernissen, wie bspw. einen Bordstein, nicht erfassen. Mit den bekannten Assistenzsystemen ist es somit nicht generell zu verhindern, dass das Fahrzeug mit seinen Felgen in Kontakt zu bspw. einem Bordstein tritt und dadurch Beschädigungen an den Felgen auftreten. Usually only display a front or front-side distance and a rear or rear-side distance of the vehicle to the detected obstacles and in particular distances to lower obstacles, such as a curb, do not detect. With the known assistance systems, it is thus not generally possible to prevent the vehicle from coming into contact with, for example, a curb with its rims, thereby causing damage to the rims.
Die vorliegende Erfindung beschäftigt sich daher mit dem Problem, für ein The present invention therefore deals with the problem for a
Kraftfahrzeug der gattungsgemäßen Art eine verbesserte oder zumindest eine alternative Ausführungsform anzugeben, insbesondere eine Gefahr von Motor vehicle of the generic type to provide an improved or at least one alternative embodiment, in particular a risk of
Beschädigungen an Felgen reduziert. Damage to rims reduced.
Dieses Problem wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Gegenstände der unabhängigen Ansprüche gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen sind Gegenstand der abhängigen Ansprüche. Die vorliegende Erfindung beruht auf dem allgemeinen Gedanken, an einem an sich bekannten Kraftfahrzeug mit mehreren Fahrzeugrädern, die jeweils eine Felge und einen Reifen aufweisen, und einem Außenrückspiegel, eine This problem is solved according to the invention by the subject matters of the independent claims. Advantageous embodiments are the subject of the dependent claims. The present invention is based on the general idea, in a known motor vehicle with a plurality of vehicle wheels, each having a rim and a tire, and an exterior rearview mirror, a
Abstandsmesseinrichtung vorzusehen, welche einen Abstand zwischen einem Fahrzeugrad, insbesondere der Felge, und einem benachbarten Hindernis, bspw. einem Bordstein, detektiert und ein Signal erzeugt, wenn ein vordefinierterProvide distance measuring device which detects a distance between a vehicle wheel, in particular the rim, and an adjacent obstacle, for example. A curb, and generates a signal when a predefined
Abstand zwischen dem Fahrzeugrad, das heißt insbesondere zwischen der Felge und dem benachbarten Hindernis erreicht oder unterschritten wird und dadurch die Gefahr einer Beschädigung der Felge durch ein Anfahren an den Bordstein besteht. Die erfindungsgemäße Abstandsmesseinrichtung weist dabei zumindest einen Sensor am Fahrzeugrad, am Außenrückspiegel, am/im Reifen und/oder an einem Radlauf des Kraftfahrzeugs sowie eine Anzeigeeinrichtung im Distance between the vehicle, ie in particular between the rim and the adjacent obstacle is reached or fallen below and thus there is a risk of damage to the rim by approaching the curb. The distance measuring device according to the invention in this case has at least one sensor on the vehicle wheel, on the outer rearview mirror, on / in the tire and / or on a wheel arch of the motor vehicle, and a display device in FIG
Fahrgastraum auf, wobei der zumindest eine Sensor derart ausgebildet ist, dass er einen Abstand zu dem benachbarten Hindernis, insbesondere zum Passenger compartment, wherein the at least one sensor is designed such that it is at a distance from the adjacent obstacle, in particular to
benachbarten Bordstein detektiert und ein entsprechendes Signal an die adjacent curb detected and a corresponding signal to the
Anzeigeeinrichtung übermittelt und wobei die Anzeigeeinrichtung wiederum derart ausgebildet ist, dass sie zumindest dann ein Warnsignal erzeugt, sofern der vordefinierte Abstand der Felge zum benachbarten Hindernis erreicht oder unterschritten wird. In Anlehnung an bekannte Einparkhilfen signalisiert die erfindungsgemäße Abstandsmesseinrichtung dem Fahrer, sofern das Display device transmitted and wherein the display device is in turn designed such that it generates a warning signal at least if the predefined distance of the rim to the adjacent obstacle is reached or fallen below. In accordance with known parking aids the distance measuring device according to the invention signals to the driver, if that
Kraftfahrzeug mit seinen Felgen gefährlich nahe an einen benachbarten Bordstein kommt und dadurch die Gefahr eines Verkratzens der Felgen besteht. Derartige Kratzer können üblicherweise nicht oder nur durch ein teures und aufwändiges Verfahren wieder entfernt werden, so dass die erfindungsgemäße Motor vehicle with its rims comes dangerously close to an adjacent curb and thus there is a risk of scratching the rims. Such scratches can usually not or only be removed by an expensive and expensive process again, so that the inventive
Abstandsmesseinrichtung dazu beiträgt insbesondere teure Felgensätze vor Beschädigungen zu schützen. Distance measuring device contributes in particular to protect expensive rim sets from damage.
Bei einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung, ist der zumindest eine Sensor im Bereich eines äußeren Felgenhorns des Fahrzeugrads angeordnet. Hierdurch erhält der zumindest eine erfindungsgemäße Sensor eine exponierte Lage, die besonders vorteilhaft zur Abstandsauswertung zu einem benachbarten Hindernis, insbesondere zum benachbarten Bordstein ist. In an advantageous development of the solution according to the invention, the at least one sensor is arranged in the region of an outer rim flange of the vehicle wheel. As a result, the at least one sensor according to the invention receives a exposed position, which is particularly advantageous for distance evaluation to an adjacent obstacle, in particular to the adjacent curb.
Bei einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung, ist der zumindest eine Sensor im Bereich einer Nabe oder einer Radschraube angeordnet und kann dadurch besonders unauffällig positioniert werden, wodurch sich ein äußerer Eindruck eines herkömmlichen Fahrzeugrads von einem In a further advantageous embodiment of the solution according to the invention, the at least one sensor is arranged in the region of a hub or a wheel bolt and can thereby be positioned particularly inconspicuously, resulting in an external impression of a conventional vehicle from a
Fahrzeugrad mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Abstandsmesseinrichtung nicht oder nur unwesentlich unterscheidet.  Vehicle wheel with a distance measuring device according to the invention does not or only slightly different.
Zweckmäßig ist der zumindest eine Sensor als RFID-Chip (Radio Frequency Identification) ausgebildet. Derartige RFID-Chips ermöglichen eine Suitably, the at least one sensor is designed as an RFID chip (Radio Frequency Identification). Such RFID chips allow a
Datenübertragung mittels elektromagnetischer Wellen und insbesondere auch eine Energieversorgung des RFID-Chips mittels derartiger elektromagnetischer Wellen, so dass eine Signalübertragung nicht nur drahtlos, sondern auch ohne zusätzlichen separaten und dem Sensor zugeordneten Energiespeicher, wie bspw. eine Batterie, turnusmäßig ausgetauscht werden muss, möglich ist. Mittels derartiger RFID-Chips ist eine nahezu frei wählbare Datenübertragung möglich, so dass sich diese für die erfindungsgemäße Anwendung besonders eignen. Darüber hinaus sind derartige RFID-Chips kostengünstig und kompakt herstellbar, so dass sich die Mehrkosten der erfindungsgemäßen Abstandsmesseinrichtung bereits bei geringfügig teureren Radsätzen lohnen, um diese vor unerwünschten  Data transmission by means of electromagnetic waves and in particular a power supply of the RFID chip by means of such electromagnetic waves, so that a signal transmission not only wireless, but also without additional separate and the sensor associated energy storage, such as. A battery must be replaced at regular intervals, is possible , By means of such RFID chips, an almost freely selectable data transmission is possible, so that they are particularly suitable for the application according to the invention. In addition, such RFID chips are inexpensive and compact to produce, so that the additional costs of the distance measuring device according to the invention are already worthwhile for slightly more expensive wheelsets to this unwanted
Beschädigungen an Bordsteinen wirkungsvoll schützen zu können. Damage to curbs can be effectively protected.
Weitere wichtige Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen, aus den Zeichnungen und aus der zugehörigen Other important features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims, from the drawings and from the associated
Figurenbeschreibung anhand der Zeichnungen. Description of the figures with reference to the drawings.
Es versteht sich, dass die vorstehend genannten und die nachstehend noch zu erläuternden Merkmale nicht nur in der jeweils angegebenen Kombination, sondern auch in anderen Kombinationen oder in Alleinstellung verwendbar sind, ohne den Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung zu verlassen. Bevorzugte Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und werden in der nachfolgenden Beschreibung näher erläutert, wobei sich gleiche Bezugszeichen auf gleiche oder ähnliche oder funktional gleiche Bauteile beziehen. It is understood that the features mentioned above and those yet to be explained below can be used not only in the particular combination given, but also in other combinations or in isolation, without departing from the scope of the present invention. Preferred embodiments of the invention are illustrated in the drawings and will be explained in more detail in the following description, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar or functionally identical components.
Dabei zeigen, jeweils schematisch, Show, in each case schematically,
Fig. 1 ein erfindungsgemäßes Kraftfahrzeug in einer Seitenansicht, Fig. 2 eine Schnittdarstellung durch ein Fahrzeugrad des Kraftfahrzeugs. 1 shows an inventive motor vehicle in a side view, Fig. 2 is a sectional view through a vehicle wheel of the motor vehicle.
Entsprechend der Fig. 1 , weist ein erfindungsgemäßes Kraftfahrzeug 1 in gewohnter Weise einen Außenrückspiegel 17 sowie mehrere Fahrzeugräder 2 auf, die jeweils eine Felge 3 und einen Reifen 4 besitzen (vgl. auch Fig. 2). 1, a motor vehicle 1 according to the invention has an outer rearview mirror 17 as well as a plurality of vehicle wheels 2, each of which has a rim 3 and a tire 4 (see also FIG. 2).
Erfindungsgemäß ist nun eine Abstandsmesseinrichtung 5 vorgesehen mit zumindest einem Sensor 6 am Fahrzeugrad 2, im/am Reifen 4, am According to the invention, a distance measuring device 5 is now provided with at least one sensor 6 on the vehicle wheel 2, in / on the tire 4, on
Außenrückspiegel 17 und/oder an einem Radlauf 7 sowie einer Exterior rearview mirror 17 and / or on a wheel arch 7 and a
Anzeigeeinrichtung 8 im Fahrgastraum, wobei der zumindest eine Sensor 6 derart ausgebildet ist, dass er einen Abstand zu einem benachbarten Hindernis, insbesondere zu einem benachbarten Bordstein 9 detektiert und ein Display device 8 in the passenger compartment, wherein the at least one sensor 6 is designed such that it detects a distance to an adjacent obstacle, in particular to an adjacent curb 9 and a
entsprechendes Signal an die Anzeigeeinrichtung 8 übermittelt, wobei diese derart ausgebildet ist, dass sie zumindest dann ein Warnsignal erzeugt, sofern ein vordefinierter Abstand der Felge 3 zum benachbarten Hindernis, das heißt zum benachbarten Bordstein 9 erreicht oder unterschritten wird (vgl. Fig. 2). corresponding signal is transmitted to the display device 8, wherein it is designed such that it generates a warning signal at least if a predefined distance of the rim 3 to the adjacent obstacle, that is to the adjacent curb 9 is reached or fallen below (see Fig. 2) ,
Erfindungsgemäß kann nun der zumindest eine Sensor 6 im Bereich eines äußeren Felgenhorns 10 (vgl. Fig. 2) des Fahrzeugrads 2 angeordnet sein, insbesondere ist es auch möglich, dass der zumindest eine Sensor 6 zwischen dem Felgenhorn 10 und dem Reifen 4 des Fahrzeugrads 2 eingeklemmt und dadurch fixiert ist. Alternativ hierzu kann auch ein Sensorring mit mehreren Sensoren 6 vorgesehen sein, der insbesondere ebenfalls am äußeren Felgenhorn 10 des Fahrzeugrads 2 angeordnet werden kann. Selbstverständlich ist auch denkbar, dass zumindest einer der Sensoren 6 im Bereich einer Nabe 1 1 oder einer Radschraube 12 angeordnet und dadurch besonders unauffällig positioniert ist. Auch eine Anordnung des Sensors 6 im Bereich des Außenrückspiegels 17 ist denkbar. According to the invention, the at least one sensor 6 can now be arranged in the region of an outer rim flange 10 (cf., FIG. 2) of the vehicle wheel 2, in particular it is also possible for the at least one sensor 6 between the rim flange 10 and the tire 4 of the vehicle wheel 2 clamped and thereby fixed. Alternatively, a sensor ring with several Sensors 6 may be provided, which in particular can also be arranged on the outer rim flange 10 of the vehicle wheel 2. Of course, it is also conceivable that at least one of the sensors 6 in the region of a hub 1 1 or a wheel bolt 12 is arranged and thereby positioned particularly inconspicuous. An arrangement of the sensor 6 in the region of the exterior rearview mirror 17 is conceivable.
Generell kann die Felge 3 auch mehrteilig ausgebildet sein, nämlich aus einem Felgenstern 13 sowie einem inneren und einem äußeren Felgenbett 14, 15, wobei das innere und das äußere Felgenbett 14, 15 mit dem Felgenstern 13 verschraubt sind und wobei der zumindest eine Sensor 6 im Bereich dieser Verschraubung 16 angeordnet ist. Auch eine Anordnung des zumindest einen Sensors im/am Reifen 4 ist möglich, wobei in diesem Fall der Sensor 6 in den Reifen 4 einvulkanisiert sein kann. Der zumindest eine Sensor 6 kann bspw. als RFID-Chip ausgebildet sein und dadurch drahtlos mit der Anzeigeeinrichtung 8 im Fahrgastraum des Generally, the rim 3 can also be designed in several parts, namely a rim star 13 and an inner and an outer rim 14, 15, wherein the inner and outer rim 14, 15 are bolted to the rim 13 and wherein the at least one sensor 6 in Area of this screw 16 is arranged. An arrangement of the at least one sensor in / on the tire 4 is possible, in which case the sensor 6 can be vulcanized into the tire 4. The at least one sensor 6 may, for example, be formed as an RFID chip and thereby wirelessly connected to the display device 8 in the passenger compartment of the
Kraftfahrzeugs 1 kommunizieren bzw. mit dieser Signale austauschen. Bei Unterschreiten bzw. Erreichen eines vordefinierten Abstands zum benachbarten Hindernis bzw. zum benachbarten Bordstein 9 kann die Anzeigeeinrichtung 8 ein haptisches, akustisches und/oder optisches Warnsignal erzeugen. Sofern der zumindest eine Sensor 6 nicht im Fahrzeugrad 2, sondern im Bereich des Communicate motor vehicle 1 or exchange with these signals. When falling below or reaching a predefined distance to the adjacent obstacle or the adjacent curb 9, the display device 8 can generate a haptic, audible and / or visual warning signal. If the at least one sensor 6 is not in the vehicle wheel 2, but in the region of
Radlaufs 7 angeordnet ist, ist auch eine drahtgebundene Signalübertragung zur Anzeigeneinrichtung 8 denkbar. Mit der erfindungsgemäßen Abstandsmesseinrichtung 5 ist es möglich, Radlaufs 7 is arranged, a wired signal transmission to the display device 8 is conceivable. With the distance measuring device 5 according to the invention it is possible
insbesondere hochwertige Felgen 3 vor einem Verkratzen an einem Bordstein 9 wirkungsvoll schützen zu können, wobei ein monetärer Mehraufwand im Vergleich zu einem vergleichsweise teuren Reifen bzw. Felgensatz gering ist. In der Fig. 1 sind dabei am Kraftfahrzeug 1 mit Absicht unterschiedliche Fahrzeugräder 2 gezeichnet, so dass klar ist, dass die erfindungsgemäße Abstandsmesseinnchtung 5 nicht nur auf spezielle Fahrzeugräder 2 oder die Anordnung an einer Vorder- bzw. Hinterachse beschränkt ist, sondern beliebig eingesetzt werden kann. In particular, to protect high-quality rims 3 against scratching on a curb 9 effectively, with a monetary overhead compared to a relatively expensive tire or rim set is low. In FIG. 1, different vehicle wheels 2 are intentionally drawn on the motor vehicle 1, so that it is clear that the invention Distance Messeinnchtung 5 is not limited to special vehicle wheels 2 or the arrangement on a front or rear axle, but can be used arbitrarily.
**********

Claims

Ansprüche claims
Kraftfahrzeug (1 ) mit mehreren Fahrzeugrädern (2), die jeweils eine Felge (3) und einen Reifen (4) aufweisen, und mit zumindest einem AußenrückspiegelMotor vehicle (1) with a plurality of vehicle wheels (2), each having a rim (3) and a tire (4), and having at least one outer rearview mirror
(17), (17)
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass  characterized in that
- eine Abstandsmesseinrichtung (5) vorgesehen ist, mit zumindest einem Sensor (6) und einer im Fahrgastraum angeordneten Anzeigeeinrichtung (8), wobei der zumindest eine Sensor derart ausgebildet ist, dass er einen Abstand zwischen zumindest einer der Felgen (3) und einem  - A distance measuring device (5) is provided, with at least one sensor (6) and arranged in the passenger compartment display device (8), wherein the at least one sensor is formed such that it has a distance between at least one of the rims (3) and a
benachbarten Hindernis, insbesondere einem Bordstein (9), detektiert und ein entsprechendes Signal an die Anzeigeeinrichtung (8) übermittelt und wobei die Anzeigeeinrichtung (8) derart ausgebildet ist, dass sie zumindest dann ein Warnsignal erzeugt, wenn ein vordefinierter Abstand zwischen zumindest einer Felge (3) und dem benachbarten Hindernis erreicht oder unterschritten wird,  adjacent obstacle, in particular a curb (9) detected and transmitted a corresponding signal to the display device (8) and wherein the display device (8) is designed such that it generates a warning signal at least when a predefined distance between at least one rim ( 3) and the adjacent obstacle is reached or fallen below,
- ein Sensor (6) der Abstandsmesseinrichtung (5) am Fahrzeugrad (2) angeordnet ist,  a sensor (6) of the distance measuring device (5) is arranged on the vehicle wheel (2),
- zumindest ein Sensor (6) als RFID-Chip ausgebildet ist.  - At least one sensor (6) is designed as an RFID chip.
Kraftfahrzeug nach Anspruch 1 , Motor vehicle according to claim 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized,
dass der Sensor (6) im/am Reifen (4) angeordnet ist.  the sensor (6) is arranged in / on the tire (4).
Kraftfahrzeug nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, Motor vehicle according to claim 1 or 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized,
dass der zumindest eine Sensor (6) im Bereich eines äußeren Felgenhorns (10) des Fahrzeugrades (2) angeordnet ist. 4. Kraftfahrzeug nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, in that the at least one sensor (6) is arranged in the region of an outer rim flange (10) of the vehicle wheel (2). 4. Motor vehicle according to claim 3, characterized,
dass ein Sensorring mit mehreren Sensoren (6) vorgesehen ist, der insbesondere am äußeren Felgenhorn (10) des Fahrzeugrades (2) angeordnet ist. 5. Kraftfahrzeug nach Anspruch 4,  a sensor ring with a plurality of sensors (6) is provided, which is arranged in particular on the outer rim flange (10) of the vehicle wheel (2). 5. Motor vehicle according to claim 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized,
dass der zumindest eine Sensor (6) oder der Sensorring mit mehreren Sensoren (6) zwischen dem Felgenhorn (10) und dem Reifen (4) des  that the at least one sensor (6) or the sensor ring with a plurality of sensors (6) between the rim flange (10) and the tire (4) of the
Fahrzeugrades (2) eingeklemmt ist.  Vehicle wheel (2) is trapped.
6. Kraftfahrzeug nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, 6. Motor vehicle according to one of claims 1 to 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized,
dass der zumindest eine Sensor (6) im Bereich einer Nabe (1 1 ) oder einer Radschraube (12) angeordnet ist.  in that the at least one sensor (6) is arranged in the region of a hub (11) or a wheel bolt (12).
7. Kraftfahrzeug nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, 7. Motor vehicle according to one of claims 1 to 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,  characterized,
dass die Felge (3) mehrteilig, nämlich aus einem Felgenstern (13) sowie einem inneren und einem äußeren Felgenbett (14, 15) besteht, wobei das innere und das äußere Felgenbett (14, 15) mit dem Felgenstern (13) verschraubt sind und wobei der zumindest eine Sensor (6) im Bereich dieser Verschraubung (16) angeordnet ist.  that the rim (3) consists of several parts, namely a rim star (13) and an inner and an outer rim base (14, 15), wherein the inner and outer rim base (14, 15) are bolted to the rim star (13) and wherein the at least one sensor (6) is arranged in the region of this screw connection (16).
8. Abstandsmesseinrichtung (5) mit zumindest einem Sensor (6) zum Anbau an einem Fahrzeugrad (2) und einer Anzeigeeinrichtung (8) zum Einbau in einem Fahrgastraum eines Kraftfahrzeugs (1 ), wobei der zumindest eine Sensor (6) derart ausgebildet ist, dass er einen Abstand zwischen zumindest einer der Felgen (3) und einem benachbarten Hindernis, insbesondere einem Bordstein (9), detektiert und ein entsprechendes Signal an die 8. distance measuring device (5) with at least one sensor (6) for attachment to a vehicle wheel (2) and a display device (8) for installation in a passenger compartment of a motor vehicle (1), wherein the at least one sensor (6) is designed such that it detects a distance between at least one of the rims (3) and an adjacent obstacle, in particular a curb (9), and a corresponding signal to the
Anzeigeeinrichtung (8) übermittelt und wobei die Anzeigeeinrichtung (8) derart ausgebildet ist, dass sie zumindest dann ein Warnsignal erzeugt, wenn ein vordefinierter Abstand zwischen zumindest einer Felge (3) und dem benachbarten Hindernis erreicht oder unterschritten wird. Display device (8) transmitted and wherein the display device (8) is formed such that it generates a warning signal at least when a predefined distance between at least one rim (3) and the adjacent obstacle is reached or fallen below.
Fahrzeugrad (2) für ein Kraftfahrzeug (1 ) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, Vehicle wheel (2) for a motor vehicle (1) according to one of Claims 1 to 7, characterized
dass am Fahrzeugrad (2), insbesondere im/am Reifen (4) und/oder an der Felge (3) zumindest ein Sensor (6) angeordnet ist, der derart ausgebildet ist, dass er einen Abstand zu einem benachbarten Hindernis, insbesondere zu einem Bordstein (9), detektiert und ein entsprechendes Signal an eine insbesondere im Fahrgastraum angeordnete Anzeigeeinrichtung (8) übermittelt. at least one sensor (6) is arranged on the vehicle wheel (2), in particular in / on the tire (4) and / or on the rim (3), which is designed such that it is at a distance from an adjacent obstacle, in particular at one Curb (9), detected and transmitted a corresponding signal to a particular arranged in the passenger compartment display device (8).
EP11810587.3A 2010-12-21 2011-12-14 Motor vehicle Withdrawn EP2655154A1 (en)

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