EP2650460A2 - Vorrichtung zum provisorischen Verschließen eines Öffnungselements auf einem Rahmenelement - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum provisorischen Verschließen eines Öffnungselements auf einem Rahmenelement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2650460A2
EP2650460A2 EP20130152282 EP13152282A EP2650460A2 EP 2650460 A2 EP2650460 A2 EP 2650460A2 EP 20130152282 EP20130152282 EP 20130152282 EP 13152282 A EP13152282 A EP 13152282A EP 2650460 A2 EP2650460 A2 EP 2650460A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
closure device
latch
temporary closure
bore
main
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP20130152282
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Patrice Boulay
Barthélémy Gagnon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Boulay Plastiques
Original Assignee
Boulay Plastiques
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Boulay Plastiques filed Critical Boulay Plastiques
Publication of EP2650460A2 publication Critical patent/EP2650460A2/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
    • E05B83/36—Locks for passenger or like doors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0292—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work devices for holding several workpieces to be sprayed in a spaced relationship, e.g. vehicle doors spacers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C21/00—Arrangements or combinations of wing fastening, securing, or holding devices, not covered by a single preceding main group; Locking kits
    • E05C21/005—Provisional arrangements between door and frame for holding vehicle doors closed or partially open during manufacturing or maintenance
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/37—Portable securer plate or bar

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for temporarily closing an element opening on a support element.
  • the invention relates more particularly to a device for temporarily closing a door or a movable member of a motor vehicle, for example a tailgate or a hood, on the bodywork of said vehicle.
  • the opening elements such as doors
  • these opening elements are not yet provided with their closure means, such as a lock for locking on the body.
  • this problem exists for all steps of body protection treatment before final assembly of vehicles.
  • the patent application FR 2889227 A1 also discloses a device temporarily spacing an element opening on a fixed element of a body of a motor vehicle, comprising, firstly, a mounting plate for anchoring the device in the fixed element , and secondly, a body attached to the mounting plate and forming a stop adapted to serve as a support for the opening element, characterized in that the fixing plate comprises at least two fastener forming members, the at least one being mounted movable relative to the fixing plate so as to be able to pass alternately from a retracted position in which the smallest distance between the fasteners is minimal, to an engagement position in which the smallest distance between the fasteners is maximum.
  • such devices may have a sometimes significant fragility when their fastening system comprises elastic elements.
  • the fragility of such a device can lead to finishing defects resulting from incidents during painting operations thus degrading the quality of production and delaying, in addition, the rates of the assembly line by generating, therefore , significant harm.
  • the invention aims to remedy all or part of the drawbacks of the state of the art by proposing a temporary closure device of a member opening on a support member whose fixing, as its withdrawal, are reliable, simple and fast.
  • Such a configuration makes it possible in particular to dispense with an elastic tab which consequently makes it possible to improve the reliability of the device.
  • a lock can be movable from its open position to its closed position, and vice versa, by simple manual action because it only requires coming into contact and resting on at least the second surface of the bore. to remove any degree of mobility of the fastening means and thus lock the temporary closing device of the opening element on the support member.
  • the temporary closure device is molded in one piece. Such a characteristic makes it possible to reduce the unit cost of such a device while offering satisfactory resistance to different mechanical stresses.
  • the latch is mounted rotatably or in translation on the body between its open position and its closed position, such mobility in particular by rotation to improve the maneuverability of the lock.
  • the lock is secured to the base by means of a flexible zone formed of a flexible elastic web.
  • the elastic web has a certain width, this will ensure easy guiding of the lock, in particular, but not exclusively, when said latch is movable in rotation, and when the rotational movement is performed around an axis of rotation, said axis of rotation being collinear with an axis along the width of said elastic web.
  • the base extends laterally on either side of the body to stabilize its position in abutment against the outer face of the wall in the attachment position.
  • Such a configuration of the apical end allows greater ease of installation of the lock when it is placed in the main bore. Indeed, the greater the air of the apical end section is small compared to the dimensions of the main bore and the lock can be easily guided in its movement, especially during its introduction.
  • the temporary closure device comprises a guiding means for guiding the latch in its movement from the open position, respectively closed, to the closed position, respectively open, this guiding means being able to be, for example, a slide.
  • said temporary closure device comprises means for anchoring the latch in its closed position, this bolt anchoring means in its closed position being, for example, a groove located in the guide means.
  • a secondary fastening means as described allows to sit the stability of the device and can also be a means of guiding the operator in the establishment of the temporary closure device. Indeed, in the case where the two fastening means, main and secondary, are aligned along a reference axis, a longitudinal axis of the body of the device, this may allow the operator to facilitate the establishment of the means of fixing in their respective bores.
  • the end of the secondary fastening means forms an anchor foot intended to be introduced into the secondary bore by tilting.
  • the temporary closure device is made of plastic material. This allows said temporary closure device to be both resistant, recyclable, and inexpensive material.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 show diagrams in different views of a temporary closure device according to a first embodiment.
  • a temporary closure device 1 of an opening element 2 on a support member 3 is shown more particularly in these figures, the temporary closure device 1 is in one-piece molded plastic material, the opening element 2 being a door of a motor vehicle, a movable member, and the support member 3 being a fixed element of a car body.
  • the support element 3 (not shown in this figure) comprises a wall 4 having an inner face 5, an outer face 6 and at least one main bore 7 passing through said wall 4, the main bore 7 having a first 8a and a second 8b surfaces substantially opposite (see in particular the figure 5 ).
  • Said temporary closure device 1 also comprises a latch 15 which is rotatably mounted relative to said body 9, the latch 15 having at least two alternately open or closed positions, the closed position being defined so that said latch 15 is adapted to come into contact and rest on at least the second surface 8b of the main bore 7 to eliminate any degree of mobility of the main attachment means 11.
  • said latch 15 is secured to the base 14 by means of a flexible zone 16 formed of a flexible elastic web, which allows an implementation easy during the molding of the part and offering the necessary resistance to the fastening of the lock 15 on the body 9.
  • the rotation of the latch 15 with respect to said body 9 is performed around a reference axis (x) along a longitudinal axis to the temporary closure device 1 , which reference axis (x) is also collinear with an axis along the width of said flexible zone 16.
  • the base 14 adapted to abut against the outer face 6 of the wall 4 in the attachment position, extends laterally on either side of the body 9 to stabilize its said abutment position in the position hooking.
  • This geometry allows the apical end 18 to define substantially a truncated cone along the length of which a first wall substantially matches the shape of the second surface 8b in order to optimize the contact surface and a second wall, here substantially planar, is adapted to come into contact with the base 13, which is adapted to come into contact and bear on the first surface 8a of said corresponding main bore.
  • This configuration therefore makes it possible, when the lock is in the closed position, to eliminate any degree of mobility of the main fastening means 11 when said main fastening means 11 is disposed in the main bore 7 of the support member 3.
  • the distal end 19 may form with the body 17 of the latch 15 an angle substantially between 30 and 50 degrees, preferably substantially equal to 45 degrees.
  • the distal end is in this case oriented to the opposite of the flexible zone 16, this to facilitate the handling of the lock, especially when it will be unlocked to remove the temporary closure device 1 of the support element 3.
  • the body 9 of the temporary closure device 1 comprises a guide means 20 for guiding the latch 15 in its rotational movement.
  • the guide means described in the embodiment has a substantially tubular cavity, orthogonal to the base 14 and substantially section. U-shaped so as to have three walls and an opening defining, when the walls guide the latch 15, a slide-type connection.
  • the cavity more specifically comprises: a first wall facing the latch, two side walls to provide the guiding function of said latch 15 and an opening to allow rotation of the latch 15 without interference.
  • said first wall comprises an anchoring means 21 of the latch 15 in its closed position, which is formed by a projection located in the guide means 20, and more precisely a long projection along the reference axis (x) removing any degree of mobility of the latch in its closed position.
  • the body 17 of the lock has a tab erected substantially orthogonally with respect to said body 17, this tab being connected at one of its ends to said body 17 of the lock and at its other end to the flexible zone 16. formed of a flexible elastic web, this flexible zone 16 having a thickness less than that of the tab.
  • the tab is substantially rectilinear and extends along an axis substantially orthogonal to the reference axis (x).
  • the tab extends along an axis forming with the reference axis (x) an angle substantially between 30 and 50 degrees, preferably 45 degrees, the rotation of the latch 15 with respect to said body 9 being performed around the reference axis (x).
  • Such a characteristic makes it possible to adapt the configuration of the lock 15 according to the shapes of each of the elements of the temporary closure device 1, for example of the base 14, which is arranged to stabilize the abutment position of said temporary closure device 1.
  • the two ends 12, 24 of the respective main and secondary fastening means 22 each form a fixed anchoring foot, the said anchor feet being aligned along the reference axis (x) and arranged in such a way that that they are opposed to one another, thus ensuring a better maintenance of the device on the support element 3.
  • the figure 5 shows a view from below, partially in section of a temporary closure device according to this same embodiment.
  • the wall 4 described here has a thickness substantially equal to 2.5 mm and is preferably between 1 mm and 3.5 mm so that the device provides optimal support while maintaining ease of implementation.
  • the various parts of the temporary closure device 1 are arranged slightly spaced between it, contacts and supports between the different parts are not here illustrated.
  • the main bore 7 has a substantially circular shape and the secondary bore 23 has a substantially rectangular shape. Furthermore, the base 13 of the main fastening means 11 has a section of substantially half-disk shape and the base 25 of the secondary fastening means 22 has a substantially rectangular section.
  • the shapes of the bases of the main attachment means 11 and secondary 22, in particular their base 13, 25, and the associated main bore 7 and secondary 25 thus have shapes that cooperate at least locally while ensuring their respective function.
  • the main bore 7 may have a substantially rectangular shape
  • the secondary bore 23 may have a substantially circular shape
  • the base 13 of the main fastening means 11 then preferably having a shape section substantially rectangular
  • the base 25 of the secondary fastening means 22 preferably having a section of substantially half-disk shape.
  • section in the same view of the latch 15 is of substantially complementary shape with that of the base 13 of the main fastening means 11 relative to the main bore 11 and also has a section of substantially half-disk shape.
  • the shapes of the sections in this view of the latch 15 and the base 13 of the main attachment means 11 are preferably complementary to that of the main bore 11.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 show views of a temporary closure device according to a second embodiment having a latch, which is in the open and closed position.
  • This second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in particular by locking means 10 shaped differently, said blocking means 10 being adapted according to their interfaces with the opening element 2.
  • the flexible fasteners 101, 102, 103 of the locking means 10 to the body 9 of the temporary closure device can work in bending independently.
  • the first embodiment presented in the Figures 1 to 5 comprises only a lower flexible fastening, hence the fact that the blocking means would essentially be positioned only in the third position P3.
  • the figure 9 shows a view of a temporary closure device according to another embodiment.
  • This embodiment differs from the first and second embodiments at least in that it further comprises a resiliently deformable projection portion 10 'forming a locking means 10, so that, once engaged in the movable element, this projecting portion 10 'is able to ensure the locking and retention of said movable member.
  • this protruding portion 10 ' is disposed on an upper part of the body 9 of the temporary closure device 1 and substantially aligned with the secondary locking means 22 along an axis substantially orthogonal to the base 14.
  • the figure 10 shows an overall view of a body of a vehicle having a support member 3 and on which is fixed a temporary closure device 1 according to one embodiment.
  • the figures 11 and 12 show views of an opening element 2, in particular a front door casing of a motor vehicle, or a movable element of a bodywork of the motor vehicle, the figure 9 representing the opening element 2 as a whole and the figure 12 illustrating an area adapted to come against the temporary closure device 1, also called the lock lock zone Z s (see figure 12 ).
  • the contact between the temporary closure device 1 and the opening element 2 is located at its blocking means 10 defining an anti-heeling zone Z at (see FIG. figure 13 ).
  • the temporary closing device 1 passes through a lock lock housing and blocks said opening element 2 by means of the locking means 10 thus ensuring its function. abutment against said opening element 2.
  • the figures 13 and 14 show views of a temporary closure device 1 according to this same embodiment disposed on a support element 3 of an automobile body, the temporary closure device 1 comprising a latch 15, which is presented in the open position ( figure 10 ) and closed ( figure 11 ), each in front views.
  • the figure 15 shows a rear view of a temporary closure device 1 according to this same embodiment disposed on a support member 3.
  • the figure 16 shows a view of a temporary closure device 1 disposed on a support member 3 of a body and against which abuts an opening element 2 according to one embodiment.
  • the main attachment means 11 and secondary 22 can be reversed so that the secondary attachment means 22 is then located on the side of the blocking means 10 of the opening 2, the main attachment means 11 being then preferably always aligned with said secondary fixing means 22 along the reference axis (x) and arranged together so that they are opposite to each other.
  • the main bores 7 and secondary 23 are of course also reversed.
  • main bore may have a plurality of contact and support surfaces to provide the same function.
  • shapes of the latch and the bore may also differ while providing the same function which is to remove any degree of mobility of the main fastening means 11.
  • section of the bores can be different and not just rectangular and circular as described here. Indeed, many shapes can be used while providing the same function.
  • the temporary closure device can be made in a single piece or not monoblock.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
EP20130152282 2012-01-26 2013-01-22 Vorrichtung zum provisorischen Verschließen eines Öffnungselements auf einem Rahmenelement Withdrawn EP2650460A2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1250747A FR2986257A1 (fr) 2012-01-26 2012-01-26 Dispositif de fermeture provisoire d'un element ouvrant sur un element support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2650460A2 true EP2650460A2 (de) 2013-10-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20130152282 Withdrawn EP2650460A2 (de) 2012-01-26 2013-01-22 Vorrichtung zum provisorischen Verschließen eines Öffnungselements auf einem Rahmenelement

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US (1) US20130264832A1 (de)
EP (1) EP2650460A2 (de)
FR (1) FR2986257A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3004412B1 (fr) * 2013-04-16 2016-12-09 Exsto Thermoplastics Interface de protection d’un dispositif de fermeture provisoire
US11313161B2 (en) * 2019-01-31 2022-04-26 Volvo Car Corporation Vehicle door clip assembly and method for painting a vehicle using the same
FR3104632A1 (fr) * 2019-12-13 2021-06-18 Microplast Dispositif de fermeture provisoire d’un element ouvrant sur un element de support
PL3835523T3 (pl) * 2019-12-13 2023-10-30 Microplast Urządzenie do tymczasowego zamykania elementu otwieranego na elemencie wsporczym
FR3123935B1 (fr) 2021-06-14 2023-12-22 Microplast Dispositif perfectionne de fermeture provisoire d’un element ouvrant sur un element de support

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2889227A1 (fr) 2005-07-27 2007-02-02 Exsto Thermoplastiques Soc Par Dispositif d'ecartement provisoire a embase clipsable
FR2926102A1 (fr) 2008-01-07 2009-07-10 Boulay Plastiques Sa Dispositif de fermeture provisoire d'un element ouvrant sur un element support.

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4925041A (en) * 1988-02-26 1990-05-15 Pehr Harold T Closure for container
US5013073A (en) * 1988-02-26 1991-05-07 Pehr Harold T Automatic reset window latch
DE10136343B4 (de) * 2001-07-26 2007-12-27 Grass Gmbh Befestigung für dünnwandige Platten
US6631805B2 (en) * 2001-08-27 2003-10-14 Janice B. Bramen Medical pill dispenser
US7188392B2 (en) * 2003-11-17 2007-03-13 Termax Corporation Spring fastener with highly improved lever/angle pulling force
ATE426721T1 (de) * 2005-05-12 2009-04-15 Exsto Temporare verschlussvorrichtung fur ein íffnungselement auf einem festen karosserieteil eines motorfahrzeugs mit einem verbesserten ruckfuhrungsmittel
FR2918098B1 (fr) * 2007-06-28 2010-02-26 Exsto Dispositif d ecartement provisoire a verrou pivotant

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2889227A1 (fr) 2005-07-27 2007-02-02 Exsto Thermoplastiques Soc Par Dispositif d'ecartement provisoire a embase clipsable
FR2926102A1 (fr) 2008-01-07 2009-07-10 Boulay Plastiques Sa Dispositif de fermeture provisoire d'un element ouvrant sur un element support.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2986257A1 (fr) 2013-08-02
US20130264832A1 (en) 2013-10-10

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