EP2650457B1 - Türöffnungssteuervorrichtung - Google Patents

Türöffnungssteuervorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2650457B1
EP2650457B1 EP20130305475 EP13305475A EP2650457B1 EP 2650457 B1 EP2650457 B1 EP 2650457B1 EP 20130305475 EP20130305475 EP 20130305475 EP 13305475 A EP13305475 A EP 13305475A EP 2650457 B1 EP2650457 B1 EP 2650457B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
handle
rotation
pin
door
opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP20130305475
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2650457A1 (de
Inventor
Mickaël Manissol
Thierry Denis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unitecnic
Original Assignee
Unitecnic
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unitecnic filed Critical Unitecnic
Publication of EP2650457A1 publication Critical patent/EP2650457A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2650457B1 publication Critical patent/EP2650457B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0676—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle
    • E05B47/068—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle axially, i.e. with an axially disengaging coupling element
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0056—Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts
    • E05B63/006—Locks with adjustable or exchangeable lock parts for different door thicknesses
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/005—Opening, closing of the circuit
    • E05B2047/0054—Opening, closing of the circuit using microprocessor, printed circuits, or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
    • E05B2047/0057—Feeding
    • E05B2047/0058—Feeding by batteries
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00658—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by passive electrical keys
    • G07C9/00674—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by passive electrical keys with switch-buttons
    • G07C9/0069—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by passive electrical keys with switch-buttons actuated in a predetermined sequence

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for controlling the opening of a door comprising a control square having an axis of rotation, a handle that can be actuated by a user, means for securing in rotation that can be activated to secure the handle in rotation with the control square, means for entering an opening authorization information, and activation means adapted to activate the rotation fastening means when the authorization information is input.
  • the handle may be a crutch or, for example, a rotary knob.
  • the handle rotates in a vacuum or is locked in rotation.
  • the securing means being activated, the actuation of the handle rotates the control square.
  • a bolt is then rotated by this square, which allows the opening of the door.
  • the opening authorization information may be a code entered by the user or read or transmitted from a badge, or a biometric information detected by one or more sensors. In general, this information is of any type suitable for associating an opening authorization with a particular user or with particular circumstances.
  • rotationally securing means are relatively complex and use engagement members, in particular balls, movable radially under the effect of an axial bias.
  • the device itself is relatively complex.
  • the engagement balls must be of very small dimensions, and must cooperate with organs themselves of small dimensions. This miniaturization further increases the complexity of the device and its cost.
  • the demand US 2002/0144526 discloses a device of the aforementioned type, wherein the means for securing in rotation comprise an axial tooth clutch which is integral in rotation with a first of the elements constituted by the control square and the handle, and a receiving member which is integral in rotation with the second of said elements and which has at least one receiving cavity, the activation means being able to cause movement of the dog towards the door (away from the handle), parallel to the axis of rotation from a deactivated position in which the teeth of the dog are outside the receiving cavity to an activated position in which the teeth are engaged in the receiving cavity.
  • This device is relatively compact, but it can be activated inadvertently or maliciously. Indeed, it is possible to cause a displacement of the dog towards its activated position by tapping axially on the handle.
  • the engagement race of the clutch is weak, a slight displacement can be enough to engage his teeth, at least momentarily, in the cavity of the receiving room.
  • the aim of the invention is to propose a control device which is both simple and reliable with respect to the risk of burglary, while taking up a small space requirement, so as to allow multiple aesthetic choices for the device as a whole and, in particular, for the handle.
  • the invention relates to a device for controlling the opening of a door comprising a control square having an axis of rotation, a handle adapted to be actuated by a user, rotationally locking means capable of being activated for fastening the handle in rotation with the control square, means for entering an opening authorization information, and activation means able to activate the rotation fastening means when the authorization information is input,
  • the rotationally securing means comprising at least one pin integral in rotation with a first of the elements constituted by the control square and the handle, and a receiving part, integral in rotation with the second of said elements and having at least one receiving cavity
  • the activation means being able to cause a displacement of the spindle parallel to the axis of rotation between a deactivated position in which said spindle is outside the receiving cavity and an activated position in which the spindle is engaged in the receiving cavity, the spindle being carried by a support adapted to be moved axially by the activation means, such that it comprises an actuating rod, arranged along the
  • the rotation fastening is particularly reliable, and operates by a simple engagement of the pin in the receiving cavity. It is easy to dimension the spindle so that, while having small dimensions, it resists shearing forces allowing the rotation attachment. In addition, it is not necessary that its axial displacement is large amplitude.
  • the pin can be housed in the portion of the handle projecting axially on the door, generally in the extension of the control square, without requiring a handle of large radial dimensions and without requiring a base or a rosette fixing the handle to the door, large dimensions.
  • the device has enhanced security.
  • the actuating rod has a control end accessible from the other side of the receiving part with respect to the spindle, the rotational joining is done by an axial displacement of the spindle towards the handle, it is to say away from the door.
  • the control rod passes through a hole in the receiving part, the direction of engagement of the spindle is reversed with respect to the known devices.
  • Such a configuration is very reliable, since by tapping axially on the handle, it only helps to move the spindle away from the receiving cavity, thus to reinforce the lack of engagement of the means for securing in rotation. Such a device therefore has increased resistance to burglary attempts.
  • the actuating rod can be designed in alignment with the control square, without increasing the radial dimensions of the device.
  • the fact that the rod is accessible from the other side of the receiving part relative to the pin also facilitates assembly and disassembly of the device.
  • the spindle can have the shape of a simple pawn particularly inexpensive and easy to assemble, while it is its support that is moved axially by being solicited as will be seen in the following.
  • the first element is rotatably connected to a connecting piece having a spindle bore in which the spindle is engaged, and the activation means are capable of causing a displacement of the spindle in said spindle piercing. what it exceeds from the latter and engages in the receiving cavity.
  • the connecting piece can be designed in a wide variety of forms, provided that it is made integral in rotation with the first element (control square or handle).
  • the spindle is normally held in the standby position inside the spindle bore, and only a slight axial displacement is required for it to protrude from this piercing and engages the receiving cavity, thus allowing for integral engagement with the spindle. efficient rotation, in a small footprint.
  • the device comprises biasing means adapted to return the rotating handle so as to place the receiving cavity and the spindle bore facing one another parallel to the axis of rotation.
  • the connecting piece has a bell-shaped shape, with an internal housing in which is disposed the support and a bottom provided with the spindle piercing.
  • the support Being disposed in the inner housing, the support can be perfectly guided in its axial displacement.
  • the device comprises biasing means able to permanently recall the support away from the bottom.
  • the receiving part is formed in a transverse wall portion of a receiving sleeve which surrounds the connecting piece.
  • the receiving part is thus of simple design.
  • the fact that the receiving sleeve surrounds the connecting piece allows easy assembly, while avoiding inadvertent angular movements.
  • the device comprises a plurality of pins angularly distributed around the axis of rotation.
  • the activation means comprise an electromagnet housed in the handle.
  • the electromagnet can be of small dimensions and can therefore be housed very discreetly in the handle, in particular in its portion projecting axially relative to the door.
  • the electromagnet comprises a movable actuating part, integral in axial displacement of the actuating rod and permanently recalled by return means in a position in which the pin is deactivated.
  • the first element, whose spindle is integral in rotation, is the control square, while the second element, whose receiving part is integral in rotation, is the handle.
  • the device comprises an additional handle, adapted to be placed on the other side of the door relative to the handle, a base, adapted to be fixed to the door on the side of said handle.
  • additional and having a sleeve portion in which an end of the control square is accessible, a push member having an end engaged in said sleeve portion, and means for biasing the thrust member in axial thrust against said end of the square control.
  • the means for biasing the thrust member in axial thrust against said end of the control square comprise a spring disposed in the sleeve portion.
  • a device for controlling the opening of a door comprises a driving member, a handle that can be actuated by a user, identification means for entering an opening information, and housed in the handle, digital means for processing the opening authorization information, able to validate the opening authorization information and, when this information is validated, to allow the actuation of the handle control the driving member to open the door, and a power supply housed in the handle and able to supply the identification means and the processing means.
  • the processing means are housed in the handle.
  • the identification means comprise an RFID antenna and the corresponding opening authorization information is contained in a badge of the user.
  • the processing means comprise means for storing at least one opening authorization and comparing the opening authorization information with one or more stored opening authorizations.
  • communication means between the digital processing means and a control computer are housed in the handle.
  • the communication means and the control computer communicate by waves, for example on the radio network and / or the IP network.
  • the radio network is used to connect one or more handles to one or more radio modems, which are then connected to the control computer over the IP network.
  • the processing means are able to manage a history of openings and to transmit periodically or on request to the control computer.
  • control computer can update periodically or on request the opening authorizations stored in the storage means of the processing means.
  • the reciprocal communication between the control computer and the handle makes it possible to monitor the accesses and to update the permissions stored locally.
  • the handle comprises a connector for establishing a wired connection with a computer.
  • the handle comprises sensory indicators, for example light, sound or tactile, to indicate the activation or absence of activation of the handle following the entry of authorization information. 'opening.
  • the opening control device of a door comprises an additional handle, able to be placed on the other side of the door relative to the handle and containing similar identification means.
  • the control of the opening of the door is thus possible in both directions, which may be desired for example for sensitive sites.
  • the control device shown on the figure 1 comprises two handles 10, 12, of the crutch type. Conventionally, these handles can be pivotally actuated to rotate the control square 16 along its axis of rotation A.
  • handle means the handle or parts of a control device for the opening of a door, excluding the decorative parts or not participating functionally in the opening.
  • the manipulated parts may correspond to the rotating parts.
  • the handle 10, 12 itself comprises a portion 10A, 12A projecting axially along the axis of rotation of the control square 16 and a portion 10B, 12B, integral in rotation with the preceding portion and perpendicular to this portion.
  • the handle does not include the rosette or base 22 or the cup 24, fixed to the door and locked in rotation relative to the door.
  • the control device is particularly interested in the handle 10, which allows the actuation of the control square when authorization information is input.
  • the handle 10 comprises a zone 14 for reading a code. It may for example be a cell for reading the fingerprint of a user authorized to enter the room protected by the door, or a reading area of an authorization signal, or a reading area of a badge.
  • the handle 10 is equipped, by its base 22 for attachment to the door, with a keyboard 20 for entering a code.
  • the base or rosette 22 adapted to be fixed to the door 1.
  • the base 22 rests against the door via a contact seal 2.
  • the pins 3 which cling in the door, prevent the base from turning relative to the door.
  • the handle can be fixed to the door by any known means.
  • a fixation without drilling using a square 16 which is hollow, and in which passes a tension rod 15.
  • the handle 10 comprises an axial portion 10A, which extends substantially in the extension of the square 16, thereby developing an axial projection relative to the door 1, and an operating portion or leg 10B visible on the figure 1 or 2 .
  • a cup 24 fixed to the base 22 by screws 23.
  • the outer surfaces of the base 22, the cup 24 and of the axial portion 10A of the handle form conical frustums located in extension of each other, so that this set has an elegant conical outer shape.
  • the square 16 is integral in rotation with a control head 16A.
  • This head has the form of a plate, with a central opening 16A 'in which engages the end 16' of the form-complementary control square, and a transmission portion 16A "with a notch 16" which cooperates with a transmission pin 17.
  • the plate 16A is disposed in a cavity 22A of the base 22, on the side of the door 1. The bottom of this cavity is pierced by a light 22 'through which passes the pawn 17. This light has an arcuate shape, thus allowing the displacement of the pin in said light during the rotation of the square 16, although the base 22 is fixed.
  • the central portion of the base has an axial extension 22B aligned with the control square 16.
  • the pin 17 makes the control head 16A, and therefore the square 16, integral in rotation with a connecting piece.
  • the device comprises a two-part connecting piece, 26A, 26B.
  • the first part 26A located on the side of the door 1, has an extension with a hole 26'A in which is engaged the pin.
  • the first and second parts 26A and 26B are secured in rotation, for example by a clutch link in the region of their facing axial faces, 26A ', 26B'.
  • the connecting piece could just as well be in one part.
  • the second portion 26B has a bottom 26.
  • the connecting piece 26A, 26B has the overall shape of a bell.
  • the device comprises two pins 28 which are arranged in the second portion 26B of the connecting piece, and whose ends opposite to the door are engaged in pin holes 26C that has the bottom 26 "of the second portion 26B of the
  • the two pins 28 are carried by a support 30 which is movable inside the second part 26B of the connecting piece
  • the device comprises an actuating rod 32 which is integral with the support 30 More specifically, it comprises two housing-shaped sleeve 30 'receiving the ends of the pins 28 located on the side of the door 1. These housings may have flat bottoms, or at least funds of narrow diameter preventing that the pins 28 do not come out of these housings on the side of the door 1.
  • the central portion of the support 30 has a bore 30 "in which is engaged the actuating rod 32.
  • This bore 30" is aligned with the square 16. It is seen that this bore 30 "has, on the side of the door 1, a frustoconical end, in which is engaged the head of a screw 34 whose barrel is screwed into the rod 32. Thus, the rod 32 is secured to the support 30.
  • a return spring 36 is interposed between the support 30 and the wall of bottom 26 "of the part 26B of the connecting piece. Thus, this spring tends to permanently remove the support 30 of the bottom 26 ", thus recalling this support 30 to the door 1.
  • the support 30 and the connecting piece 26A, 26B are arranged in the cup 24.
  • the device also comprises a receiving part 40 with receiving cavities 40A, situated on the figure 3 next to the pin holes 26C of the connecting piece.
  • the receiving part 40 is formed in a transverse wall portion of a receiving bush 42, the inner axial portion 42A of which extends towards the door 1 from this transverse wall portion around the workpiece. link 26A, 26B, at least in its portion 26B.
  • the receiving sleeve is integral in rotation with the handle. More specifically, the axial portion 42B of the sleeve 42 which extends opposite the door from the transverse wall portion 40 is keyed to the axial portion 10A of the handle by keys 44.
  • a rotationally fixed guide ring 46 is disposed between the cup 24 and, on the one hand, an inner axial extension 10A 'of the axial portion 10A of the handle and, on the other hand, the inner axial portion 42A of the socket 42.
  • An anti-friction pad 48 is disposed between the extension 10A 'and the fixed ring 46.
  • the sleeve 42 Towards its end facing the door, the sleeve 42 carries a stop ring 50 which is retained relative to this sleeve by a circlip 50 'being integral in rotation with the sleeve 42. Between the inner periphery of the ring of stop 50 and the outer periphery of the fixed ring 46 is arranged a return spring 52 which recalls the handle in the initial position.
  • This spring is of the helical type, with ends respectively bearing on the one hand, on the fixed ring 46 and / or the cup 24 and, on the other hand, on the stop ring 50.
  • This spring forms a means recalling which remembers the handle in rotation so as to place the receiving cavities 40A and the pin holes 26C facing each other parallel to the axis of rotation A, respectively. It is thus understood that when the pins 26 are displaced axially in the direction of the arrow F, they can enter the receiving cavities 40A. Moreover, the figure 3 shows the pins 28 disposed within the connecting piece 26, more precisely within its portion 26B. In this state, the ends of the pins 28 opposite the door 1 do not protrude into the receiving cavities 40A, so that the rotation of the handle 10 does not cause the rotation of the square 16. On the other hand, on the figure 4 , the pins have been activated, and we see that they penetrate the receiving cavities 40A. Indeed, the support 30 has moved in the direction of the arrow F, driving with it the pins 28 in the direction of this arrow F.
  • the actuating rod 32 passes through a central bore 40B of the receiving part 40, that is to say of the transverse wall portion of the sleeve 42.
  • the end of the rod 32 opposite the door forms a control end 32A of this rod, accessible on the other side of the receiving member 40 with respect to the pins 28.
  • this end 32A is rendered axially integral, for example by screwing, with the movable portion 56A of an electromagnet 56, housed in the axial portion 10A of the handle.
  • the fixed body 56B of the electromagnet is in this case carried by the sleeve 42, to which it is fixed by a support 58.
  • the electromagnet accompanies the pivoting of the handle, but its body 56B is fixed axially.
  • a spring 60 bears, on the one hand, on the front wall 56B 'of the body of the electromagnet and, on the other hand, on the mobile part 56A of the electromagnet, for example by means of a circlip .
  • the moving part of the latter tends to be pushed towards the door.
  • This spring 60 thus serves to push the actuating rod 32 towards the door.
  • the combined effects of the springs 60 and 36 thus tend, in the absence of stress, to keep the pins 28 in the inactivated state, in which their opposite ends to the door do not penetrate into the receiving cavities 40A.
  • the mobile part 56A of this electromagnet moves in the direction of the arrow F, driving with it the actuating rod 32 and, therefore, the support 30 and its pins 28 which penetrate therefore in the receiving cavities 40A, so as to engage the handle 10 on the control square 16.
  • the handle is disengaged, while it is engaged in the activated state of the electromagnet.
  • the latter can be configured so that its activation state lasts a short time, at most of the order of a few seconds, so that the device automatically returns to the inactivated state of the handle.
  • the electromagnet 56 can be powered by one or more batteries 64 arranged in the part stand 10B of the handle.
  • part 14 of the stand is used to receive a coded signal. It may be a signal transmitted by a badge, and an antenna device, for example an RFID antenna, may then be housed in the leg portion 10B of the handle 10, for example by being embedded in the frontage of the antenna. Part 14. It may also be a sound signal, such as the tone of the voice or an audio code recorded on a telephone, and a sound recognition device may be incorporated in the crutch 10B at the level of the part 14. Other means of identification are still possible.
  • two electronic cards 66A and 66B are shown, serving for example respectively for the local management of the handle (detection that the correct opening authorization information has been entered and transmission of an activation command to the electromagnet ) and remote management, for example via a control computer, connected in radio-link.
  • the power supply 64 used by the electromagnet can also be used for the electronic cards 66A and 66B.
  • the electronic card 66A When opening authorization information is received by the part 14 of the stand, this information is transmitted to the electronic card 66A forming digital processing means.
  • the electronic card 66A is a logic processing unit (LUT).
  • LUT logic processing unit
  • These digital processing means compare the information entered with access authorizations stored in a local memory of the UTL 66A. If the opening authorization information is validated, an activation command is transmitted to the electromagnet 56 by the UTL 66A.
  • light means 67 for example one or more light-emitting diodes, and / or sound means 68, for example a sound transmitter, are controlled by the UTL 66A and indicate to the user wishing to enter that his opening authorization information has been validated or not.
  • Other types of witnesses not shown can be envisaged, replacing or in addition to means 67, 68, such as a vibrator for communicating a tactile stimulus to the hand of the user.
  • the access authorizations can be periodically updated by the control computer via the remote communication card 66B.
  • remote communication can use the radio network.
  • the control computer can be connected to a radio modem over the IP network or any serial link, for example USB or any EIA-485 standard link.
  • the communication between the control computer and the UTL of the handle, via the card 66B, can be bidirectional.
  • the control computer periodically or on request transmits the instructions for accessing the UTL, and the UTL sends back to the control computer, periodically or on request, a history of the inputs and outputs.
  • the housing of the UTL 66A directly in the handle makes it possible to make the opening decisions locally, without exchange with the control computer. Therefore, even if the link between the communication board 66B and the control computer is interrupted, the handle is autonomous; loss of communication only prevents remote updating of stored opening permissions and transmission of access history to the control computer.
  • the handle 10 may also include a connector 69, for example a three-pin connector at the stand 10B, to establish a wired connection with a computer.
  • a connector 69 for example a three-pin connector at the stand 10B, to establish a wired connection with a computer.
  • Such a link may be particularly useful for installing software on the electronic cards during the production of the handle or for the maintenance of the electronic cards of the handle once it is installed on site.
  • real-time operation can be provided to provide a non-return function, better known as the English name "anti-passback".
  • the different handles are hierarchical.
  • the UTL 66A of this handle communicates with the central computer to verify that the user has previously passed through access points with lower-grade handles. The history of the inputs and outputs must be transmitted in real time.
  • the code can be entered using the keypad 20. It can be a keyboard with mechanical keys or electric contact keys, the power supply used for the electromagnet can also be used for this keyboard . This keyboard can coexist with another system of entry of the opening authorization information, that is why the reading zone 14 is represented on the figure 2 .
  • the code is entered on the side of the handle 10 which is equipped with the activation / deactivation device of the handle and the control square.
  • the square 16 may be hollow and a layer of signal transition cables 70 may be arranged according to the diagram indicated on FIG. figure 3 passing through the interior of the square 16, emerging through a bore made in the wall of this square (drilling not shown), to pass between the door 1 and the plate forming the control head 16A, pass through a light 22 "of the base 22, in grooves of the receiving sleeve 42, to the electromagnet 56.
  • the handle 12 in this case also has the shape of a stand, with an axial portion 12A and a leg part itself, 12B. Although they are not shown, the handle 12 may have all or part of the same devices 14, 66A, 66B, 67, 68 and 69 as the handle 10.
  • the device comprises a base 72 fixed to the door 1 by means of an anti-rotation contact seal 2.
  • This base 72 has a sleeve portion 72B in which the end 16
  • the base 72 has a cavity 72A open on the side of the door 1, in which is arranged a control head 76A of the square 16, similar to the control head 16A.
  • the end 16 "of the square is inserted in complementary form in the central opening 76A 'of the control head 76A, and it cooperates with a pin 77 similar to the pin 17, by a cavity or a notch in its radial extension 76A ".
  • This pin 77 therefore passes through a light 72 'that the base 72 presents.
  • This light 72' is in a circular arc, so as to allow the rotation of the square, resulting in that of the pin, despite the the base is fixed, so the end of the ion 77 opposite to the door 1 cooperates with a drive sleeve 78 on which is keyed the axial portion 12A of the handle, by keys 79.
  • a cup 80 of external shape similar to the cup 24 previously mentioned, is disposed between the base 72 and the axial portion 12A of the handle 12. This cup 80 is fixedly mounted on the base 72 being secured by screws 73.
  • a fixed ring 82 is interposed between the inner periphery of the cup 80 and the outer periphery of an internal axial extension 12A 'of the axial portion 12A of the handle.
  • a pad 84 is interposed between the fixed ring 82 and said extension 12A '.
  • a stop ring 86 integral in rotation with the sleeve 78 is disposed on the side of the fixed ring 82 opposite the handle 12.
  • a spring 98 is interposed between the fixed ring 82 and the stop ring 86. This spring 98 serves to return the rotating handle to its original position.
  • the device represented on the Figures 5 and 6 comprises a thrust member 90 which has an end 90A engaged in the sleeve portion 72B of the base 72 and which bears against the end towards the door 1, against the end 16 "of the square 16.
  • this square is urged in axial thrust against the control device located on the other side of the door, that is to say, in this case, against the bottom of the cavity 22A of the base 22.
  • a spring 92 is disposed in the sleeve portion 72B. This spring bears, on the one hand, against a shoulder 90A formed at the end of the thrust member 90 and turned away from the door 1, and on the other hand, against a shoulder 72B 'located on the sleeve portion 72B, and facing the door 1.
  • the square 16 is traversed right through by a tension rod 15 whose first end 15A ( Figures 3 and 4 ) is fixed, for example by screwing, to the central portion 22B of the base 22.
  • the rod may have a shoulder beyond which is delimited its first end 15A, this shoulder bearing against the bottom cavity 22A of the base 22.
  • the second end 15B ( Figures 5 and 6 ) of this rod 15 is tensioned, by screwing a nut 100, on a spacer 94, itself bearing against the base 72.
  • the rod 15 does not interfere with the rotation of the square, but maintains the two handles 10 and 12 taking the door 1 sandwiched between them.
  • the thrust member 90 is not connected to this tension rod 15 and bears on the end 16 "of the square 16 under the thrust effect of the spring 92.
  • the rod 15 passes through the thrust member 90 As in the example shown, the rod 15 can have a reduced diameter in the region of its threaded end 15B with respect to its central region.

Claims (15)

  1. Vorrichtung zur Steuerung des Öffnens einer Tür, umfassend einen Betätigungsvierkant (16) mit einer Rotationsachse (A), einen Griff (10), der geeignet ist, durch einen Benutzer betätigt zu werden, Mittel zum drehfesten Verbinden (28, 40), die geeignet sind, aktiviert zu werden, um den Griff (10) mit dem Betätigungsvierkant (16) drehfest zu verbinden, Mittel (14, 20) zum Eingeben einer Öffnungsberechtigungsinformation sowie Aktivierungsmittel (56), die geeignet sind, die Mittel zum drehfesten Verbinden zu aktivieren, wenn die Berechtigungsinformation eingegeben wird,
    wobei die Mittel zum drehfesten Verbinden wenigstens einen Stift (28), der mit einem ersten der durch den Betätigungsvierkant (16) und durch den Griff (10) gebildeten Elemente drehfest verbunden ist, sowie ein Aufnahmeteil (40), das mit dem zweiten der Elemente drehfest verbunden ist und wenigstens eine Aufnahmevertiefung (40A) aufweist, umfassen, wobei die Aktivierungsmittel (56) geeignet sind, eine Bewegung des Stiftes (28) parallel zur Rotationsachse (A) zwischen einer deaktivierten Position, in der der Stift sich außerhalb der Aufnahmevertiefung (40A) befindet, und einer aktivierten Position, in der der Stift in die Aufnahmevertiefung eingesteckt ist, zu bewirken, und
    wobei der Stift (28) von einem Halter (30), der geeignet ist, durch die Aktivierungsmittel (56) axial bewegt zu werden, getragen ist, derart, dass die Vorrichtung eine Betätigungsstange (32) umfasst, die entlang der Rotationsachse (A) angeordnet ist und eine zentrale Bohrung (40B) des Aufnahmeteils (40) durchgreift, so dass sie ein Betätigungsende (32A) aufweist, das in Bezug auf den Stift (28) von der anderen Seite des Aufnahmeteils (40) aus zugänglich ist, und derart, dass die Aktivierungsmittel (56) auf der genannten anderen Seite angeordnet sind und mit dem Betätigungsende (32A) zusammenwirken,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Betätigungsstange (32) mit dem Halter (30) direkt fest verbunden ist.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Element (16) mit einem Verbindungsteil (26A, 26B), das eine Stiftbohrung (26C) aufweist, in die der Stift (28) eingesteckt ist, drehfest verbunden ist und dass die Aktivierungsmittel (56) geeignet sind, eine Bewegung des Stiftes (28) in der Stiftbohrung (26C) zu bewirken, bis er aus letzterer herausragt und in die Aufnahmevertiefung (40A) eingreift.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie Rückstellmittel (52) umfasst, die geeignet sind, den Griff (10) drehend rückzustellen, um die Aufnahmevertiefung (40A) und die Stiftbohrung (26C) parallel zur Rotationsachse (A) einander gegenüber anzuordnen.
  4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verbindungsteil (26A, 26B) eine Glockenform aufweist, mit einer Innenaufnahme, in der der Halter (30) angeordnet ist, und einem Boden (26"), der mit der Stiftbohrung (26C) versehen ist.
  5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie Rückstellmittel (36) umfasst, die geeignet sind, den Halter (30) ständig im Abstand von dem Boden (26") rückzustellen.
  6. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Aufnahmeteil (40) in einem Querwandabschnitt einer Aufnahmehülse (42), die das Verbindungsteil umgibt, ausgebildet ist.
  7. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Vielzahl von Stiften (28), die um die Rotationsachse (A) winkelmäßig verteilt sind, umfasst.
  8. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aktivierungsmittel einen in dem Griff (10) aufgenommenen Elektromagneten (56) umfassen.
  9. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Elektromagnet (56) einen beweglichen Betätigungsteil (56A) umfasst, der mit der Betätigungsstange (32) in axialer Verschiebung fest verbunden ist und durch Rückstellmittel (60) ständig in eine Position rückgestellt wird, in der der Stift (28) deaktiviert ist.
  10. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das erste Element, mit dem der Stift (28) drehfest verbunden ist, der Betätigungsvierkant (16) ist, während das zweite Element, mit dem das Aufnahmeteil (40) drehfest verbunden ist, der Griff (10) ist.
  11. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie einen zusätzlichen Griff (12), der geeignet ist, in Bezug auf den Griff (10) auf der anderen Seite der Tür (10) angeordnet zu werden, einen Sockel (72), der geeignet ist, auf der Seite des zusätzlichen Griffs (12) an der Tür befestigt zu werden, und der einen Hülsenabschnitt (72B) aufweist, in dem ein Ende (16") des Betätigungsvierkants (16) zugänglich ist, ein Schuborgan (90), das ein in den Hülsenabschnitt (72B) eingestecktes Ende hat, sowie Mittel zum Belasten des Schuborgans auf axialen Schub gegen das Ende (16") des Betätigungsvierkants (16) umfasst.
  12. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Mittel zum Belasten des Schuborgans (90) auf axialen Schub gegen das Ende (16") des Betätigungsvierkants (16) eine in dem Hülsenabschnitt (72B) angeordnete Feder (92) umfassen.
  13. Vorrichtung zur Steuerung des Öffnens einer Tür nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Mittel (14) zum Eingeben einer Öffnungsinformation in dem Griff (10) untergebracht sind und dass sie ferner digitale Mittel zur Verarbeitung (66A) der Öffnungsberechtigungsinformation, die geeignet sind, die Öffnungsberechtigungsinformation für gültig zu erklären und dann, wenn diese Information für gültig erklärt ist, die Aktivierungsmittel (56) zu steuern, um das Öffnen der Tür durch Betätigung des Griffs (10) zu ermöglichen, wobei diese Verarbeitungsmittel (66A) in dem Griff (10) aufgenommen sind, sowie eine Stromversorgung (64) umfasst, die in dem Griff (10) untergebracht und geeignet ist, die Identifikationsmittel (14) zum Eingeben einer Öffnungsinformation und die Verarbeitungsmittel (66A) zu versorgen.
  14. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verarbeitungsmittel (66A) Mittel zum Speichern wenigstens einer Öffnungsgenehmigung und zum Vergleichen der Öffnungsberechtigungsinformation mit einer oder mehreren gespeicherten Öffnungsgenehmigungen umfassen.
  15. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 13 oder 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Mittel (66B) zur Kommunikation zwischen den digitalen Verarbeitungsmitteln (66A) und einem Steuercomputer in dem Griff (10) untergebracht sind und mit dem Steuercomputer insbesondere durch Wellen, wie Funkwellen, kommunizieren.
EP20130305475 2012-04-13 2013-04-11 Türöffnungssteuervorrichtung Not-in-force EP2650457B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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FR1253448A FR2989410B1 (fr) 2012-04-13 2012-04-13 Dispositif de commande de l'ouverture d'une porte

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DE102014103666C9 (de) 2014-03-18 2019-06-06 Günter Uhlmann Türdrücker
EP2998479B1 (de) * 2014-09-22 2018-11-07 dormakaba Deutschland GmbH Beschlag für eine Gebäudetür mit einer Handhabe
EP2998484B1 (de) * 2014-09-22 2018-12-26 dormakaba Deutschland GmbH Beschlag für eine gebäudetür
GB2546552A (en) * 2016-01-25 2017-07-26 Ramtech Electronics Ltd A handle control unit

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DE29703559U1 (de) * 1996-03-27 1997-04-30 Lerchner Leonhard Türschloß
DE19612156C2 (de) * 1996-03-27 1998-07-02 Leonhard Lerchner Türschloß
GB2341202B (en) * 1998-09-02 2000-07-19 Shyang Feng Electric & Machine Electronic lock
FR2785324B1 (fr) * 1998-11-02 2001-01-19 Unitechniques Dispositif de controle de l'ouverture d'une porte
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FR2989411B1 (fr) 2015-02-13
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EP2650457A1 (de) 2013-10-16
FR2989410B1 (fr) 2014-12-19

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