EP2649262B1 - Procédé pour améliorer l'isolation thermique d'un profilé à chambre creuse, ainsi que profilé à chambre creuse - Google Patents

Procédé pour améliorer l'isolation thermique d'un profilé à chambre creuse, ainsi que profilé à chambre creuse Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2649262B1
EP2649262B1 EP11785606.2A EP11785606A EP2649262B1 EP 2649262 B1 EP2649262 B1 EP 2649262B1 EP 11785606 A EP11785606 A EP 11785606A EP 2649262 B1 EP2649262 B1 EP 2649262B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profile
hollow
jacket
hollow chamber
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP11785606.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2649262A1 (fr
Inventor
Torsten Wagner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rehau Automotive SE and Co KG
Original Assignee
Rehau AG and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rehau AG and Co filed Critical Rehau AG and Co
Publication of EP2649262A1 publication Critical patent/EP2649262A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2649262B1 publication Critical patent/EP2649262B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22—Hollow frames
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2632—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22—Hollow frames
    • E06B3/221—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
    • E06B3/222—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame
    • E06B2003/225—Means for stabilising the insert
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2632—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
    • E06B2003/26321—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section with additional prefab insulating materials in the hollow space

Definitions

  • a method for improving the thermal insulation of a hollow chamber profile is for example from DE 43 31 816 A1 known. Due to the increasingly demanding CO 2 savings target in the context of climate change, there is a great need for a sustainable further development of the thermal insulation properties of building elements, in particular window or door profiles.
  • a plastic foam strip is attached to a steel reinforcement and inserted together with this in a hollow chamber of the door or window profile. Due to the steel reinforcement, the thermal insulation properties of the profile described are comparatively poor, which also the introduction of the foam strip can not fundamentally change.
  • the foam material has a comparatively sensitive surface has, which can be damaged during insertion of the profile in the hollow chamber profile, so that undesirable Schaumkrümel arise.
  • the foam strip - if it is not attached to a Stahlarm ist - relatively easy to break because of its large length, making handling difficult.
  • the insulation profiles may only have a relatively short length (about 1-2 m), because the introduction of longer profiles leads to the breaking of the same.
  • the DE 100 35 649 A1 shows a method for foaming window profiles, in which after profiling via a continuous slot in the profile wall, introduction of foam material by means of a fixed lance, through which the foam material flows takes place.
  • this method has the disadvantage that the slot to be closed after the filling process in a further operation impairs the appearance of the window profile.
  • the GB 2 434 395 A discloses a method for improving the thermal insulation of a hollow chamber profile with the features described above. Furthermore, at this point is still on the pamphlets EP 2 031 169 A2 . EP 1 693 546 A1 . DE 32 24 891 A1 and DE 200 01 889 U1 pointed, in which various window or door hollow chamber profiles are disclosed with inserted profiles or heat-insulating measures.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a method for improving the thermal insulation of a hollow chamber profile, which avoids the aforementioned disadvantages and at the same time ensures a sustainable improvement of the thermal insulation properties.
  • the object is achieved in that the jacket profile is made with an undersize with respect to the surrounding the shell profile hollow chamber.
  • the insulating profile is inserted after the extrusion of the hollow chamber profile in the hollow chambers.
  • This allows direct cooling of the produced Dämmprofils from the outside and thus leads to a further procedural simplification.
  • the insulation profile according to the invention is also characterized in that it compared to known Dämmprofilen (see. DE 43 31 816 A1 ) is significantly more robust, so that when handling it, especially when inserted into the hollow chamber profile, even with large profile lengths of eg 4 meters and more no risk of breakage exists.
  • the hollow chamber profile and / or the skirt profile are preferably made of plastic, z. B. PVC.
  • the clearance between the insulating profile and the hollow chamber is then at least 0.5 mm, preferably at least 1 mm.
  • the insulating profile is expediently fixed via at least one opening in the hollow chamber wall in the hollow chamber, preferably by means of a separate binder.
  • a binder for example, adhesive and / or foam material can be used.
  • mechanical binders such. B. tension springs, rivets, Screws, pins, nails or the like.
  • the fixation can also be effected by welding the casing profile to the hollow chamber wall.
  • the dimensioning of the casing profile and the hollow chamber surrounding the casing profile are coordinated with one another in such a way that, in addition to its insulating function, the insulation profile also has a mechanical reinforcing function.
  • the jacket profile is usually dimensioned so that - analogous to the insertion of a metal reinforcement, such as in the DE 43 31 816 A1 described - an insertion of the insulating profile in the hollow chamber on the one hand is possible, on the other hand, but no significant play between the insulating profile and corresponding Hohlcrowandung is present, so that the forces acting on the hollow chamber profile forces are transmitted to the insulation profile.
  • the jacket profile for this purpose is partially or completely made of fiber-reinforced plastics, for example PVC.
  • the hollow chamber profile is partially or completely made of fiber-reinforced plastic, eg PVC.
  • mineral (for example glass) and / or carbon and / or aramid and / or basalt fibers can be used as reinforcing fibers.
  • the foaming of the jacket profile is carried out according to the invention due to the already described, comparatively low demands on the foaming process (relatively simple accordinglySystemumende geometry, no high demands on the appearance of the insulating profile) as online foaming.
  • the foam material can be applied, for example, via the extrusion die for the jacket profile (for example by means of a lance) or else in the extrusion line, for example over the opened profile and, if necessary, again after foaming.
  • the wall of the jacket profile expediently has at least one opening through which the foam material is introduced into the jacket profile. This opening can be closed later if necessary.
  • the jacket profile can be provided with at least one, for example, continuous, longitudinal slot through which the foam material in the shell profile introduced and is suitably closed after the introduction of the foam material in the shell profile, for example by means of a weld forming a weld (with or without filler material) or alternatively by adhesive or a closure element.
  • the jacket profile is first filled with the foam material before it is folded into a closed profile.
  • the shell profile for this purpose have one or more locking elements, which ensure the secure closure of the profile after the introduction of the foam.
  • a film hinge may be provided on the skirt profile.
  • the foam material is preferably made of an organic material with low thermal conductivity, in particular polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polyurethane or mixtures of two or more of said materials.
  • the thermal conductivity of the foam material A is preferably 0.02 to 0.04 W / mK. This ensures a lasting improvement in the thermal insulation properties of the entire hollow chamber profile.
  • polyurethane the two components polyisocyanate and polyol are introduced into the shell profile, wherein the reaction mixture is suitably adjusted so that the reaction begins after introduction of the foam material in the shell profile. Due to the chemical reaction it comes to the desired foaming process and thus to a foaming of the shell profile.
  • FIGURE shows a heat-insulated hollow chamber profile according to the invention in the cross-sectional representation.
  • the FIGURE shows a window or door hollow-chamber profile 1 with a plurality of hollow chambers 2, 2 ', 2 ".
  • an insulating profile 3 ', 3 " is introduced, the two insulating profiles 3', 3 "each have a dimensionally stable, designed as a hollow profile casing profile 4 ', 4", which is foamed with foam material 5.
  • the shaping of the hollow chamber profile 1. The improvement of the thermal insulation is carried out with Help of the two separate insulation profiles 3 ', 3 ".
  • the two casing profiles 4 ', 4 "of the insulating profiles 3', 3" are first produced by way of further extrusion processes. Then the jacket profiles 4 ', 4 "are foamed with foam material 5. After the subsequent completion of the insulating profiles 3', 3" (eg cooling, cutting etc.), these insulating profiles 3 ', 3 "are inserted into the respectively assigned hollow chambers 2', 2 "of the hollow chamber profile 1 is inserted.
  • the left insulating profile 3 ' is fixed via a plurality of openings 6 in the corresponding hollow chamber wall by means of adhesive 7 in the hollow chamber 2'.
  • the right jacket profile 4 " consists of fiber-reinforced plastic (eg PVC) and is dimensioned so that it can just be easily inserted into the corresponding hollow chamber 2", so this no significant game has.
  • the hollow chamber profile 2 thus requires no Stahlarm ist.
  • the hollow chamber profile itself 1 consists in usually made of unreinforced PVC, can be made of fiber-reinforced PVC to further increase the mechanical strength but also, for example, in certain areas.
  • the wall thickness d of the casing profiles 4 ', 4 is preferably at least 1 mm.
  • the foam material 5 is made of polyurethane.
  • the two components polyisocyanate and polyol are applied via a lance through the longitudinal slot of a jacket profile.
  • the reaction mixture is adjusted so that the reaction begins only after introduction of the foam material 5 into the jacket profiles 4 ', 4 ".
  • the chemical reaction leads to the desired foaming process and thus to a preferably complete foaming of the jacket profiles 4', 4".

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Procédé pour améliorer l'isolation thermique d'un profilé à chambre creuse, en particulier d'un profilé à chambre creuse de fenêtre ou de porte,
    - dans lequel on effectue au cours d'un procédé d'extrusion la mise en forme du profilé à chambre creuse présentant au moins une chambre creuse,
    - dans lequel on effectue l'amélioration de l'isolation thermique à l'aide d'au moins un profilé d'isolation séparé,
    - dans lequel on fabrique à cet effet au cours d'un procédé d'extrusion un profilé d'enveloppe du profilé d'isolation,
    - dans lequel on garnit de mousse le profilé d'enveloppe avec un matériau expansé,
    - dans lequel on introduit le profilé d'isolation ainsi fabriqué dans une chambre creuse,
    - dans lequel on fabrique le profilé d'enveloppe avec une sous-cote par rapport à la chambre creuse entourant le profilé d'enveloppe,
    caractérisé en ce que l'on procède au garnissage de mousse du profilé d'enveloppe en ligne avec l'extrusion du profilé d'enveloppe.
  2. Profilé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'on introduit le profilé d'isolation dans la chambre creuse après l'extrusion du profilé à chambre creuse.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'on fixe le profilé d'isolation dans la chambre creuse par l'intermédiaire d'au moins une ouverture dans la paroi de la chambre creuse, de préférence au moyen d'un ou de plusieurs moyen(s) de liaison séparé(s).
  4. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le profilé à chambre creuse et/ou le profilé d'enveloppe se composent localement ou entièrement de matière plastique renforcée par des fibres.
  5. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la paroi du profilé d'enveloppe présente au moins une ouverture, de préférence au moins une fente allongée, à travers laquelle le matériau expansé est introduit dans le profilé d'enveloppe.
  6. Procédé selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que l'on obture l'ouverture après l'introduction du matériau expansé dans le profilé d'enveloppe.
  7. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que l'on remplit d'abord le profilé d'enveloppe avec le matériau expansé, avant qu'il soit rabattu en un profilé fermé.
  8. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le matériau expansé se compose d'un matériau organique de faible conductivité thermique, en particulier de polystyrène, de chlorure de polyvinyle, de polyéthylène, de polyuréthane ou de mélanges de deux ou de plusieurs des matériaux mentionnés.
EP11785606.2A 2010-12-09 2011-11-19 Procédé pour améliorer l'isolation thermique d'un profilé à chambre creuse, ainsi que profilé à chambre creuse Not-in-force EP2649262B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201010054006 DE102010054006A1 (de) 2010-12-09 2010-12-09 Verfahren zur Verbesserung der Wärmedämmung eines Hohlkammerprofils sowie Hohlkammerprofil
PCT/EP2011/005839 WO2012076116A1 (fr) 2010-12-09 2011-11-19 Procédé pour améliorer l'isolation thermique d'un profilé à chambre creuse, ainsi que profilé à chambre creuse

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2649262A1 EP2649262A1 (fr) 2013-10-16
EP2649262B1 true EP2649262B1 (fr) 2016-05-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11785606.2A Not-in-force EP2649262B1 (fr) 2010-12-09 2011-11-19 Procédé pour améliorer l'isolation thermique d'un profilé à chambre creuse, ainsi que profilé à chambre creuse

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2649262B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102010054006A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012076116A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9845635B2 (en) 2014-05-27 2017-12-19 Guardian Glass, Llc. Window frame system for vacuum insulated glass unit
US9447627B2 (en) 2014-05-27 2016-09-20 Guardian Industries Corp. Window frame system for vacuum insulated glass unit
WO2023059208A1 (fr) * 2021-10-06 2023-04-13 Firma Handlowo-Usługowa "Atut" Marek I Alicja Janeczek - Spółka Jawna Profilé de cadre et fenêtre constituée de profilés de cadre

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20001889U1 (de) * 2000-02-03 2000-03-30 Grasmaeher Bernd Kunststoffhohlprofil für Fenster- oder Türrahmen

Family Cites Families (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3224891C2 (de) * 1981-07-08 1986-08-21 Julius & August Erbslöh GmbH + Co, 5620 Velbert Verfahren und Strangpreßprofil zur Herstellung von Verbundprofilen
DE4331816C2 (de) 1993-09-18 1996-08-01 Koemmerling Kunststoff Blend- und/oder Flügelrahmen mit erhöhtem Wärmedurchgangswiderstand
DE19731163A1 (de) 1997-07-21 1999-01-28 Krueger Ernst Dr Mehrschichthohlkammerprofil
DE19751277C2 (de) * 1997-11-19 2000-09-21 Thyssen Polymer Gmbh Fenster, Türe oder dergl.
DE10035649A1 (de) 2000-07-20 2002-01-31 Bayer Ag Fensterprofil mit verbesserter Wärmeisolation und Maßhaltigkeit
AT410350B (de) * 2001-01-03 2003-03-25 Hoehenwarter Rudolf Hohlprofil für fenster- und türrahmen, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und verfahren zur herstellung eines fenster- oder türrahmens
EP1693546B1 (fr) * 2005-01-24 2011-09-21 EgoKiefer AG Fenêtre ou porte avec vitrification collée
GB2434395B (en) * 2006-08-08 2011-03-09 Bowater Building Products Ltd A frame member for a window frame and a window frame comprising such a frame member
CN101815478B (zh) 2007-06-28 2014-09-03 奥姆科公司 自锁正畸托槽及配置其的装置
AT505684B1 (de) * 2007-08-27 2014-10-15 Ifn Holding Ag Hohlkammerprofil

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20001889U1 (de) * 2000-02-03 2000-03-30 Grasmaeher Bernd Kunststoffhohlprofil für Fenster- oder Türrahmen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102010054006A1 (de) 2012-06-14
WO2012076116A1 (fr) 2012-06-14
EP2649262A1 (fr) 2013-10-16

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