EP2647775A2 - Transportable sound absorbing wall - Google Patents
Transportable sound absorbing wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2647775A2 EP2647775A2 EP20130001355 EP13001355A EP2647775A2 EP 2647775 A2 EP2647775 A2 EP 2647775A2 EP 20130001355 EP20130001355 EP 20130001355 EP 13001355 A EP13001355 A EP 13001355A EP 2647775 A2 EP2647775 A2 EP 2647775A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sound
- absorber
- wall according
- transportable
- panels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005832 Basotect® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/8227—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only screens ; Arrangements of sound-absorbing elements, e.g. baffles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a transportable sound absorber wall according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- microphones When using microphones for recording sound outside of recording studios, it is often necessary to absorb as much as possible the noise or ambient or external noise incident on the microphone capsule.
- Examples of such outdoor use of microphones are sound recordings at exhibitions, in hotel or sports halls or at outdoor events.
- sound absorber walls are made of soft foam panels, which are provided with through holes for mounting on stand rods.
- the problem with known sound absorber walls, however, is that the foam sheets and the uprights must be transported separately and the uprights for transport relatively bulky.
- stand rods offer only insufficient stability and can easily be knocked over inadvertently.
- the object of the invention is in contrast to provide a transportable sound absorber wall, which consists of individual panels that can be easily build up to a stable sound absorbing surface and easy to transport.
- the invention provides absorber panels, each having a stable, circumferential frame, to which a sound-absorbing plate is flush mounted.
- the absorber panels can be fastened to each other, preferably by plug-in or screw, and build up a self-supporting absorber wall.
- the height of the absorber wall depends on the number of stacked absorber panels. Support rods or a support frame for the absorber panels are superfluous.
- a transport case is provided at the bottom of several absorber panels are mounted parallel to each other standing. It is important that the lowermost Absorberpaneel remains firmly anchored to the bottom of the case, so that a high stability of the constructed absorber wall is ensured.
- the transport case is preferably designed so that its lid and its side walls can be easily removed and thereby the case bottom and the absorber panels standing therein are exposed.
- Fig. 1 is a transport case 10 with end-side transport rollers 11 and frontal handles 12 shown, the cover 13 and side parts 14, 15 are removable.
- the lid 13 and the side parts 14, 15 are removable.
- the lid 13 and the side parts 14, 15 as a continuous hood from the bottom 16 ( Fig. 2 ) of the transport case 10.
- the transport case 10 are as Fig. 2 shows four individual Absorberpaneele 20, 21, 22 and 23 with preferably the same dimensions, which are parallel to each other on the stable floor 16 ( FIGS. 2 to 4 ) of the transport case 10 are releasably secured and stored.
- the bottom 16 of the transport case 10 in the illustrated example two parallel strips 17, which extend in the vicinity of the side edges of the bottom 16.
- Each of the absorber panels 20, 21, 22 and 23 consists of a stable, circumferential support frame 30, to which a sound-absorbing plate 40 is flush mounted, for example glued.
- Each flexible foam sheet 40 has the same height as the associated support frame 30 and engages with its lateral flanks 41 the vertical portions 30a of each support frame 30 such that the vertical portions 30a of each support frame 30 are forward and sideward from the associated sound absorbing panel 40 are covered.
- the surface of each sound absorbing plate 40 is profiled, for example with a vertical sawtooth profile 42, to improve the sound absorption characteristics of the plate 40.
- the material for the plate 40 is preferably a flexible foam into consideration, for example, from open-cell polyurethane foam.
- the flexible foam is preferably flame-retardant and has, for example, a bulk density in the range between 6 and 35 kg / qm.
- a sound-absorbing plastic for the plate 40 may further be provided a melamine resin foam, which is available on the market under the trademark protected name "Basotect" BASF.
- Melamine resin is a very light and therefore good sound insulating net plastic product, which absorbs airborne sound well.
- polyurethane or melamine resin foam instead of polyurethane or melamine resin foam, however, other lightweight, cellular foam plastics or fibrous materials can be used which absorb airborne sound.
- Another possibility for sound absorption consists in the coating of the plate 40 with a sound-permeable material, such as a color layer or a fabric cover.
- the Absorberpaneele 20, 21, 22 and 23 can be stacked on top of each other, as in the Figures 3 and 4 is shown.
- For mutual attachment of the stacked absorber panels 20, 21, 22, 23 are for example bolts 50 (Figure 5), which are inserted into aligned holes 31 in the lower and upper horizontal portions 30b of the support frame 30 and a positive connection of superimposed horizontal sections 30b form.
- As a bolt 50 and studs can also bolt are provided when the holes 171 and 31 are formed as through holes.
- brackets or locking devices or the like into consideration.
- the strips 17 are provided, for example along its central axis with a series of holes 171 (Fig. 5) for receiving fastening bolts 50.
- the holes 31 are aligned with holes 171 of the strips 17, so that in the holes 31, 171 positively inserted fastening bolts 50, the lower horizontal portion 30b of the support frame 22 and thus the absorber panel 22nd at the bottom 16 of the transport case 10 and hold.
- the fourth absorber panel 23 is fixed on the third absorber panel 22, while the second and the first absorber panels 21 and 20 have still retained the stand on the floor 16 of the transport case 10.
- all four absorber panels 20, 21, 22, and 23 are stacked one upon the other and fixed to each other at their horizontal frame portions 30b by means of the bolts 50.
- the second absorber panel 21 is fixed on the stacked first absorber panel 20 by metal bolts 50.
- the absorber wall 60 formed from the stacked absorber panels 20, 21, 22 and 23 is self-supporting and does not require support rods or a scaffold.
- the stack of the absorber panels 20, 22, 23 and 20 forms with the front of the flush abutting plates 40 a smooth absorber surface, wherein the profiles 42 of the plates 40 are aligned with each other in the vertical direction.
- the choice of a central absorber panel, here 22, as the lowest element of the stacked absorber wall 60 causes between the foot of this middle Absorberpaneels and the two longitudinal edges of the bottom 16 of the transport case 10 sufficiently large footprints for the stack of absorber panels are present, which tilting the Absorber wall 60 prevent even in the last stage.
- the components of the absorber wall 60 according to the invention can be easily in the hold of a passenger car transport. Equally effortlessly, the absorber panels 20, 21, 22, 23 can then be lifted off the floor 16 of the transport case 10 and built up on the absorber wall 60 without external help and in the shortest possible time. Due to the formation of the absorber panels 20, 21, 22, 23 of light plates 40 and a rotating support frame 30, for example, wood or aluminum profiles, the total weight of Absorberpaneele 20, 21, 22 and 23 is very low, which is the transport and construction of the Absorber wall 60 greatly facilitated.
- the closed absorber surface of the stacked absorber panels 20, 21, 22, 23 allows a significant reduction in the reverberation time in rooms in which a permanently installed sound absorber system is not available or can not be used
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine transportable Schallabsorberwand gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a transportable sound absorber wall according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
Beim Einsatz von Mikrophonen für Tonaufnahmen außerhalb von Tonstudios ist es häufig erforderlich, die auf die Mikrofonkapsel einfallenden Störgeräusche oder Umgebungs- bzw. Außengeräusche möglichst gut zu absorbieren. Beispiele solcher Außeneinsätze von Mikrophonen sind Tonaufnahmen auf Ausstellungen, in Hotel- oder Sporthallen oder bei Freiluftveranstaltungen. Für diesen Zweck eignen sich Schallabsorberwände aus Weichschaumstoffplatten, welche mit Durchgangslöchern zum Aufstecken auf Ständerstangen versehen sind. Das Problem besteht bei bekannten Schallabsorberwänden jedoch darin, dass die Schaumstoffplatten und die Ständerstangen getrennt voneinander transportiert werden müssen und die Ständerstangen für den Transport relativ sperrig sind. Zudem bieten Ständerstangen nur eine unzureichende Standfestigkeit und können bei Unachtsamkeit leicht umgestoßen werden.When using microphones for recording sound outside of recording studios, it is often necessary to absorb as much as possible the noise or ambient or external noise incident on the microphone capsule. Examples of such outdoor use of microphones are sound recordings at exhibitions, in hotel or sports halls or at outdoor events. For this purpose, sound absorber walls are made of soft foam panels, which are provided with through holes for mounting on stand rods. The problem with known sound absorber walls, however, is that the foam sheets and the uprights must be transported separately and the uprights for transport relatively bulky. In addition, stand rods offer only insufficient stability and can easily be knocked over inadvertently.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht demgegenüber darin, eine transportable Schallabsorberwand zu schaffen, welche aus Einzelpaneelen besteht, die sich mühelos zu einer standsicheren Schallabsorberfläche aufbauen und leicht transportieren lassen.The object of the invention is in contrast to provide a transportable sound absorber wall, which consists of individual panels that can be easily build up to a stable sound absorbing surface and easy to transport.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Patentanspruch 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1.
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der Schallabsorberwand nach der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.Advantageous embodiments and further developments of the sound absorber wall according to the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims.
Die Erfindung sieht Absorberpaneele vor, welche jeweils eine stabilen, umlaufenden Rahmen aufweisen, an welchem eine schallabsorbierende Platte bündig befestigt ist. An ihren horizontalen Rahmenteilen lassen sich die Absorberpaneele aufeinander befestigen, vorzugsweise durch Steck-oder Schraubverbindungen, und zu einer selbsttragenden Absorberwand aufbauen. Die Höhe der Absorberwand hängt von der Anzahl der aufeinander gestapelten Absorberpaneele ab. Stützstangen oder ein Stützgerüst für die Absorberpaneele sind überflüssig. Für den Transport der Absorberpaneele ist ein Transportkoffer vorgesehen, an dessen Boden mehrere Absorberpaneele parallel zueinander stehend gelagert sind. Wichtig ist, dass das unterste Absorberpaneel stabil an dem Kofferboden verankert bleibt, so dass eine hohe Standsicherheit der aufgebauten Absorberwand gewährleistet ist. Der Transportkoffer ist vorzugsweise so konstruiert, dass sich sein Deckel und seine Seitenwände leicht entfernen lassen und dadurch der Kofferboden und die darin stehenden Absorberpaneele freigelegt werden.The invention provides absorber panels, each having a stable, circumferential frame, to which a sound-absorbing plate is flush mounted. On their horizontal frame parts, the absorber panels can be fastened to each other, preferably by plug-in or screw, and build up a self-supporting absorber wall. The height of the absorber wall depends on the number of stacked absorber panels. Support rods or a support frame for the absorber panels are superfluous. For the transport of Absorberpaneele a transport case is provided at the bottom of several absorber panels are mounted parallel to each other standing. It is important that the lowermost Absorberpaneel remains firmly anchored to the bottom of the case, so that a high stability of the constructed absorber wall is ensured. The transport case is preferably designed so that its lid and its side walls can be easily removed and thereby the case bottom and the absorber panels standing therein are exposed.
Die Erfindung wird mit ihren weiteren Einzelheiten und Vorteilen an Hand der Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigt
- Fig. 1
- einen perspektivische Ansicht eines Transportkoffers für einzelne Absorberpaneele, aus denen eine selbststragende Absorberwand nach der Erfindung zusammengesetzt werden kann,
- Fig. 2
- eine perspektivische Ansicht von vier einzelnen Absorberpaneelen, welche parallel zueinander stehend an dem Boden des Transportkoffers nach
Fig. 1 gelagert sind und jeweils einem stabilen, umlaufenden Rahmen aufweisen, an welchem eine schallabsorbierende Platte bündig befestigt ist; - Fig. 3
- eine perspektivische Ansicht der Absorberpaneele nach
Fig. 2 , von deren ein Absorberpaneel mit seinem unteren horizontalen Rahmenabschnitt auf dem oberen horizontalen Rahmenabschnitt eines am Boden des Transportkoffers befestigten Absorberpaneels befestigt ist; - Fig. 4
- eine perspektivische Ansicht der zu einer Absorberwand aufgebauten vier Absorberpaneele nach
Fig. 2 , und - Fig. 5
- einen Vertikalschnitt durch die gegenseitige Verbindung der horizontalen Rahmenabschnitte der Absorberpaneele sowie der Verbindung der horizontalen Rahmenabschnitte am Bodenleisten des Transportkoffers nach
Fig. 1 .
- Fig. 1
- a perspective view of a transport case for individual absorber panels, from which a self-supporting absorber wall can be assembled according to the invention,
- Fig. 2
- a perspective view of four individual Absorberpaneelen which parallel to each other at the bottom of the transport case after
Fig. 1 are mounted and each having a stable, circumferential frame to which a sound-absorbing plate is flush mounted; - Fig. 3
- a perspective view of the absorber panels after
Fig. 2 of which an absorber panel is fixed with its lower horizontal frame portion on the upper horizontal frame portion of an absorber panel fixed to the bottom of the carrying case; - Fig. 4
- a perspective view of the built up to an absorber wall four absorber panels after
Fig. 2 , and - Fig. 5
- a vertical section through the mutual connection of the horizontal frame sections of the absorber panels and the connection of the horizontal frame sections on the bottom rails of the transport case after
Fig. 1 ,
In
Die Absorberpaneele 20, 21, 22 und 23 lassen sich übereinander stapeln, wie in den
Zur Befestigung der Absorberpaneele 20, 21, 22, 23 am Boden 16 des Transportkoffers 10 sind die Leisten 17 beispielsweise längs ihrer Mittelachse mit einer Reihe von Bohrungen 171 (Fig. 5) zur Aufnahme von Befestigungsbolzen 50 versehen. Bei dem unteren horizontalen Abschnitt 30b des Tragrahmens 22 des Absorberpaneels 22 fluchten beispielsweise dessen Bohrungen 31 mit Bohrungen 171 der Leisten 17, so dass die in die Bohrungen 31, 171 formschlüssig eingesetzten Befestigungsbolzen 50 den unteren horizontalen Abschnitt 30b des Tragrahmens 22 und damit das Absorberpaneel 22 am Boden 16 des Transportkoffers 10 fixieren und haltern.For attachment of the
Bei der Darstellung in
Wesentlich ist, dass die aus den gestapelten Absorberpaneelen 20, 21, 22 und 23 gebildete Absorberwand 60 selbsttragend ist und ohne Stützstangen oder ein Stützgerüst auskommt.It is essential that the
Der Stapel aus den Absorberpaneelen 20, 22, 23 und 20 bildet mit der Vorderseite der bündig aneinander stoßenden Platten 40 eine glatte Absorberfläche, wobei die Profile 42 der Platten 40 miteinander in vertikaler Richtung fluchten. Die Wahl eines mittleren Absorberpaneels, hier 22, als unterstes Element der gestapelten Absorberwand 60 bewirkt, dass zwischen dem Fuß dieses mittleren Absorberpaneels und den beiden Längskanten des Bodens 16 des Transportkoffers 10 ausreichend große Standflächen für den Stapel aus Absorberpaneelen vorhanden sind, welche das Kippen der Absorberwand 60 selbst in der letzten Ausbaustufe verhindern.The stack of the
Durch die Unterbringung aller Absorberpaneele 20, 22, 23 und 20 in dem Transportkoffer 10 lassen sich die Bestandteile der erfindungsgemäßen Absorberwand 60 problemlos in dem Laderaum eines Personenkraftfahrzeuges transportieren. Ebenso mühelos lassen sich dann die Absorberpaneele 20, 21, 22, 23 vom Boden 16 des Transportkoffers 10 abheben und ohne fremde Hilfe und in kürzester Zeit übereinander zu der Absorberwand 60 aufbauen. Durch die Ausbildung der Absorberpaneele 20, 21, 22, 23 aus leichten Platten 40 und einem umlaufenden Tragrahmen 30 aus beispielsweise Holz oder Aluminium-Profilen ist das Gesamtgewicht der Absorberpaneele 20, 21, 22 und 23 sehr gering, was den Transport und den Aufbau der Absorberwand 60 außerordentlich erleichtert. Die geschlossene Absorberfläche der übereinander gestapelten Absorberpaneele 20, 21, 22, 23 ermöglicht eine wesentliche Verringerung der Nachhallzeit in Räumen, in denen ein fest installiertes Schallabsorbersystem nicht vorhanden oder nicht einsetzbar istBy accommodating all
Claims (18)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202012003451U DE202012003451U1 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2012-04-03 | Transportable sound absorber wall |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2647775A2 true EP2647775A2 (en) | 2013-10-09 |
EP2647775A3 EP2647775A3 (en) | 2014-03-19 |
EP2647775B1 EP2647775B1 (en) | 2015-09-16 |
Family
ID=46509482
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13001355.0A Active EP2647775B1 (en) | 2012-04-03 | 2013-03-18 | Transportable sound absorbing wall |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2647775B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202012003451U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104612268B (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2017-01-18 | 杭州绿隆环保科技有限公司 | Lifting type sound insulation screen based on changes of wind speeds |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2516123A1 (en) * | 1981-11-06 | 1983-05-13 | Miguet Ets Marcel | Mobile acoustic frame for industrial use inside buildings - has frames mounted on wheel assemblies and supporting insulating panels and depending skirt |
CH647684A5 (en) * | 1982-02-09 | 1985-02-15 | Eberhard M Buehnenbau Weesen | MOBILE, DETACHED WALL ELEMENT. |
US6085861A (en) * | 1998-10-08 | 2000-07-11 | Wenger Corporation | Collapsible portable acoustic tower |
US7063184B1 (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2006-06-20 | Lahnie Johnson | Sound reducing panel |
GB2461909A (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2010-01-20 | South Bank Univ Entpr Ltd | Sound absorbing device |
-
2012
- 2012-04-03 DE DE202012003451U patent/DE202012003451U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2013
- 2013-03-18 EP EP13001355.0A patent/EP2647775B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2647775A3 (en) | 2014-03-19 |
DE202012003451U1 (en) | 2012-05-15 |
EP2647775B1 (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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