EP2644809B1 - Sicherheitszylinder mit Arretierungen und entsprechendem Schlüssel - Google Patents

Sicherheitszylinder mit Arretierungen und entsprechendem Schlüssel Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2644809B1
EP2644809B1 EP20130155961 EP13155961A EP2644809B1 EP 2644809 B1 EP2644809 B1 EP 2644809B1 EP 20130155961 EP20130155961 EP 20130155961 EP 13155961 A EP13155961 A EP 13155961A EP 2644809 B1 EP2644809 B1 EP 2644809B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
key
stopper
bit
indentation
passage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP20130155961
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2644809A1 (de
Inventor
Hervé JULIEN
Hervé Robin
Willy Mutter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Assa Abloy France SAS
Original Assignee
Assa Abloy Aube Anjou SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Assa Abloy Aube Anjou SAS filed Critical Assa Abloy Aube Anjou SAS
Publication of EP2644809A1 publication Critical patent/EP2644809A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2644809B1 publication Critical patent/EP2644809B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0042—Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in with additional key identifying function, e.g. with use of additional key operated rotor-blocking elements, not of split pin tumbler type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a safety cylinder with clutches, and a corresponding key.
  • the cylinder comprises a stator, an inner rotor, an outer rotor and a bit.
  • the bit has two orifices.
  • two pins urged by springs protrude into the holes of the blade and secure it to the inner rotor.
  • a driver consisting of two bit clutches.
  • the bit clutches are pushed out of the holes of the blade by the pins of the inner rotor.
  • the bit clutches are each secured to a pusher adapted to cooperate with a machining of the key. When the key is inserted into the outer rotor, the machining of the key comes into contact with the pushers.
  • the push of the key moves the pushers and bit clutches so that the bit clutches push the pins of the inner rotor by compressing their springs.
  • the bit clutches occupy the orifices of the bit and the pins are outside the blade in the inner rotor.
  • the trainer consisting of two bit clutches, secures in rotation the outer rotor and the bit. The rotation of the outer rotor under the action of the key then causes the rotation of the blade.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a clutch cylinder providing an additional safety function.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a clutch cylinder allowing several possibilities of security control.
  • the subject of the invention is a safety cylinder with clutches in which the outer rotor comprises a key passage and on either side of the keyway two cylindrical housings each adapted to receive a bit clutch, the two bit clutches. together forming a trainer adapted to secure the bit to the outer rotor under the action of the key, each of the bit clutches carrying a push able to cooperate with a machining of the key, characterized in that the outer rotor comprises a blocker arranged, across the key passage, in a notch transverse to the key passage, which, in the low position, prevents the driver from securing the bit to the outer rotor, and which is adapted to be held in the upper position by a notch lifting the blocker present on the top of the key.
  • the notch extends symmetrically on either side of the key passage, and has a flat bottom parallel to the longitudinal axis of the rotor and perpendicular to the mean plane of the key passage.
  • the blocker has an arch shape, with two lateral parts, having a flat base able to rest, in the lower position of the blocker, on the flat bottom of the notch, joined by a cross member and separated by a recess. .
  • the recess has a width substantially equal to that of the key passage and has at its upper part a boss transverse to the key passage, adapted to be lifted by the notch of the key.
  • the boss is bordered by two inclined ramps and the notch of the key is bordered by two inclined ramps adapted to cooperate with the ramps of the boss to ensure the lifting of the blocker.
  • the key has, behind the notch lifting the blocker, a notch holding the blocker in the up position.
  • the flat bases of the lateral parts of the blocker each comprise a recess having a front face of the locking of the driver.
  • all of the two lateral parts and the cross member of the blocker has a cylindrical upper surface corresponding to that of the rotor.
  • the subject of the invention is also a key for a safety cylinder, having a bit driver and comprising a driver blocker arranged across the key passage, characterized in that it comprises on the top and in the vicinity of the tip, a notch lifting the blocker, and laterally machining able to cooperate with the pushers of the coach.
  • the top of the key comprises a notch holding the blocker in the up position.
  • the clutch safety cylinder has the same structure as that described in the patent EP 0902 138 , to which reference is expressly made, and which comprises a stator, an inner rotor, an outer rotor, a bit, sets of pins and springs conventionally defining the combination corresponding to the profile of the actuator key rod of the cylinder .
  • the rotors comprise a key passage and the bit has two holes intended to receive either the two pins biased by spring and housed in the inner rotor, or the two clutches housed in the outer rotor and able to be pushed by the key inserted into the outer rotor. These two clutches are the coach bit.
  • the figure 1 represents only the outer rotor 1 and the key 2 for actuating the cylinder.
  • the outer rotor 1 comprises a key passage 3 and on either side of the key passage 3, two cylindrical housings 4, 5 intended to each receive a bit clutch 6, 7.
  • the two bit clutches together constitute the coach 8 who solidarises the bit at external rotor 1 when the key 2 actuates the cylinder on opening or closing.
  • Each of the two bit clutches 6, 7 carries a pusher, respectively 9, 10 adapted to cooperate with a machining of the key 2 to ensure the displacement of the bit clutches 6, 7 during the introduction of the key 2 in the passage key 3.
  • the cylindrical housings 4, 5 open on the inner end face 11 of the outer rotor 1, opposite the orifices of the bit. In the absence of a key in the outer rotor, the two bit clutches 6, 7 are held in the cylindrical housings 4, 5, and they do not interfere with the rotation of the blade under the action of the inner rotor.
  • a notch 12 adapted to receive a blocker 13 coach.
  • the notch 12 is arranged radially relative to the rotor 1, and transversely to the key passage 3. It extends symmetrically on either side of the key passage 3.
  • the notch 12 has, in the example embodiment described and shown, a flat bottom 14 parallel to the longitudinal axis of the rotor 1 and perpendicular to the mean plane of the key passage 3. It has, on the side of the end face 11 of the rotor 1, a front face 15 , and on the other side a rear face 16, which are perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the rotor 1.
  • the notch 12 is adapted to receive the blocker 13 coach.
  • the blocker 13 has an arch shape, with two lateral parts 17, 18 separated by a recess 19 and joined by a cross member 20.
  • the assembly of the two lateral parts 17, 18 and the cross member 20 has a corresponding cylindrical upper surface. to that of the rotor 1.
  • the blocker 13 has a front face 21 adapted to slide against the front face 15 of the notch 12, and a rear face 22 adapted to slide against the rear face 16 of the notch 12.
  • Each of the two side portions 17, 18 of the blocker 13 has a flat base, 23, 24, adapted to rest on the flat bottom 14 of the notch 12, respectively on one side and the other of the key passage 3.
  • the recess 19, placed under the crosspiece 20, in the middle part of the blocker 13, corresponding to the keyway 3, has a width substantially equal to that of the keyway 3.
  • the recess 19 is delimited by two lateral faces 25, 26, parallel to each other and to the mean plane of the key passage 3. It comprises a flat upper face 27, perpendicular to the lateral faces 25, 26 and parallel to the longitudinal axis of the rotor 1.
  • the upper face 27 of the recess 19 carries a boss 28 transverse to the key passage 3, bordered by two inclined ramps 29, 30.
  • the lateral parts 17, 18 of the blocker 13 each comprise in its base 23, 24, a recess 31, 32, respectively, open on the rear face 22 of the blocker 13, and having a front face 33, 34, respectively, locking the driver 8, parallel to the front face 21 of the blocker 13.
  • the pushers 9, 10 are in abutment against the locking faces 33, 34 .
  • the key 2 laterally has machining 35, 36, able to drive the pushers 9, 10 bit clutches 6, 7, that is to say capable of driving the driver 8.
  • the top key has a notch 37 for lifting the blocker 13, then, behind the notch 37 for lifting the blocker, a notch 38 for holding the blocker 13 in the up position.
  • the notch for lifting the blocker 13 is bordered by two inclined ramps 39, 40, able to cooperate with the ramps 29, 30 of the boss 28 of the blocker 13 to ensure the lifting of the blocker 13.
  • the operation of the cylinder is analyzed in relation to the Figures 4a to 4d .
  • the driver is fully housed in the rotor 1, the bit clutches 6 and 7 being in the cylindrical housings 4 and 5, respectively.
  • the blocker 13 is in the low position, across the keyway 3, the flat bases 23 and 24 of its lateral parts 17 and 18 resting on the flat bottom 14 of the notch 12.
  • the locking faces 33 and 34 disposed in the recesses 31 and 32 of the blocker prevent the pushers 9 and 10 from moving towards the bit.
  • the machining 35, 36 are supported on the back of the pushers 9, 10 and move them forward, that is to say towards the bit.
  • the bit clutches 6, 7, which are integral with the pushers 9, 10, move towards the bit by pushing the pins of the inner rotor and compressing their springs.
  • the pushers 9, 10 pass under the bases 23, 24 of the blocker 13 and hold it in the up position ( figure 4c ) even after the notch 37 of the key 2 has passed the blocker boss 28.
  • the blocker 13 prevents the trainer 8 to advance under the action of a key without lifting the blocker, or under the action of a tool.
  • the key has on the one hand a notch lifting the blocker and secondly the drive workouts pushers in the right place.
  • the coding of the cylinder involves several parameters. First, the position of the boss 28 in the recess 19 of the blocker 13, with respect to the front face 21 of the blocker 13, is the distance I ( figure 5 ). Then, the height of the blocking faces 33, 34 which corresponds to the minimum lifting that must undergo the blocker 13 to release the pushers 9, 10 and allow the opening is the height h ( figure 6 ). And there is a constraint to be respected in the lifting of the blocker 13: it is necessary that its cylindrical upper surface does not rise above that of the rotor because then it would hinder or block the rotation by its action on the stator. The dimensions I and h must be on the key point ( figure 7 ) so that the key can ensure the proper operation of the cylinder.

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Sicherheitszylinder mit Arretierungen, wobei der äußere Rotor (1) einen Schlüsseldurchgang (3) aufweist und auf der einen und der anderen Seite des Schlüsseldurchgangs (3) zwei zylindrische Aufnahmen (4, 5), die imstande sind, jeweils eine Schlüsselbartarretierung (6, 7) aufzunehmen, wobei die zwei Schlüsselbartarretierungen (6, 7) gemeinsam einen Antrieb (8) bilden, der imstande ist, den Schlüsselbart unter der Wirkung des Schlüssels (2) mit dem äußeren Rotor (1) zu verbinden, wobei jede der Schlüsselbartarretierungen (6, 7) einen Drücker (9, 10) trägt, der imstande ist, mit einer Ausarbeitung (35, 36) des Schlüssels (2) zusammenzuarbeiten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der äußere Rotor (1) eine Blockade (13) aufweist, die durch den Schlüsseldurchgang (3) in einer zum Schlüsseldurchgang (3) transversalen Kerbe (12) angeordnet ist, die in niedriger Position verhindert, dass der Antrieb (8) den Schlüsselbart mit dem äußeren Rotor (1) verbindet, und die imstande ist, von einem Zacken (37) zum Anheben der Blockade, der auf dem Schlüssel (2) vorhanden ist, in hoher Position gehalten zu werden.
  2. Zylinder nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Kerbe (12) symmetrisch auf der einen und der anderen Seite des Schlüsseldurchgangs (3) erstreckt und parallel zur Längsachse des Rotors (1) und lotrecht zur mittleren Ebene des Schlüsseldurchgangs (3) einen flachen Boden (14) aufweist.
  3. Zylinder nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Blockade (13) eine Bogenform mit zwei seitlichen Abschnitten (17, 18) hat, die eine ebene Basis (23, 24) aufweisen, die imstande ist, in niedriger Position der Blockade (13) auf dem flachen Boden (14) der Kerbe (12) aufzuliegen, die durch eine Traverse (20) verbunden und durch eine Aussparung (19) getrennt sind.
  4. Zylinder nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Aussparung (19) eine Breite hat, die etwa der Breite des Schlüsseldurchgangs (3) entspricht und in ihrem oberen Abschnitt eine zum Schlüsseldurchgang (3) transversale Wuls (28) aufweist, die imstande ist, von dem Zacken (37) des Schlüssels (2) angehoben zu werden.
  5. Zylinder nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Wulst (28) von zwei geneigten Rampen (29, 30) gesäumt ist und der Zacken (37) des Schlüssels (2) von zwei geneigten Rampen (39, 40) gesäumt ist, die imstande sind, mit den Rampen (29, 30) der Wulst (28) zusammenzuabeiten, um das Anheben der Blockade (13) zu sichern.
  6. Zylinder nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Schlüssel (2) hinter dem Hubzacken (37) der Blockade (13) einen Haltezacken (38) der Blockade in hoher Position aufweist.
  7. Zylinder nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die ebenen Basen (23, 24) der seitlichen Abschnitte (17, 18) der Blockade (13) jeweils eine Aushöhlung (31, 32) aufweisen, die eine Blockierungsvorderseite (33, 34) des Antriebs (8) aufweisen.
  8. Zylinder nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Gruppe der zwei seitlichen Abschnitte (17, 18) und der Traverse (20) der Blockade (13) eine zylindrische obere Fläche hat, die der des Rotors (1) entspricht.
  9. Schlüssels (2) für Sicherheitszylinder mit Schlüsselbartantrieb und einer Blockade (13) des Antriebs (8), die durch den Schlüsseldurchgang (3) angeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er auf und in der Nähe der Spitze einen Hubzaken (37) der Blockade (13) und seitlich Ausarbeitungen (35, 36) aufweist, die imstande sind, mit Drückern (9, 10) des Antriebs (8) zusammenzuarbeiten.
  10. Schlüssel nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Oberseite des Schlüssels (2) hinter dem Hubzacken (37) der Blockade (13) einen Haltezacken (38) der Blockade (13) in hoher Position aufweist.
EP20130155961 2012-03-28 2013-02-20 Sicherheitszylinder mit Arretierungen und entsprechendem Schlüssel Not-in-force EP2644809B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1252809A FR2988760B1 (fr) 2012-03-28 2012-03-28 Cylindre de securite a embrayeurs, et cle correspondante

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2644809A1 EP2644809A1 (de) 2013-10-02
EP2644809B1 true EP2644809B1 (de) 2014-10-08

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ID=47713983

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20130155961 Not-in-force EP2644809B1 (de) 2012-03-28 2013-02-20 Sicherheitszylinder mit Arretierungen und entsprechendem Schlüssel

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EP (1) EP2644809B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2527202T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2988760B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ306616B6 (cs) * 2016-03-31 2017-03-29 Assa Abloy Czech & Slovakia S.R.O. Klíč, zamykací válcová vložka, kombinace klíče se zamykací válcovou vložkou a polotovar klíče
DE102016122256A1 (de) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-24 Iseo Deutschland Gmbh Schlüssel für ein Zylinderschloss-Schließsystem mit Schlüsselschaft und Schlüsselreide
DE102020117226A1 (de) * 2020-06-30 2021-12-30 ABUS August Bremicker Söhne Kommanditgesellschaft Schließzylinder, Schließvorrichtung, Schließsystem, Schlüssel und Schlüsselrohling
EP4019717B1 (de) * 2020-12-22 2023-05-10 KALE Kilit ve Kalip Sanayi A.S. Schliesszylinder mit verbesserter sicherheit

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2768454B1 (fr) * 1997-09-12 1999-12-03 Laperche Sa Cylindre de serrure et cle pour un tel cylindre
DE10031972A1 (de) * 2000-06-30 2002-01-10 Winkhaus Fa August Schlüssel für einen Profilschliesszylinder und Profilschliesszylinder
DE10049780A1 (de) * 2000-10-09 2002-04-18 Winkhaus Fa August Schlüssel für einen Profilschließzylinder und Profilschließzylinder
DE102009050129A1 (de) * 2009-10-21 2011-04-28 Abus Pfaffenhain Gmbh Schließsystem

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Publication number Publication date
EP2644809A1 (de) 2013-10-02
FR2988760B1 (fr) 2014-03-21
FR2988760A1 (fr) 2013-10-04
ES2527202T3 (es) 2015-01-21

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