EP2628213A1 - Elektrische steckverbinderanordnung - Google Patents
Elektrische steckverbinderanordnungInfo
- Publication number
- EP2628213A1 EP2628213A1 EP11755373.5A EP11755373A EP2628213A1 EP 2628213 A1 EP2628213 A1 EP 2628213A1 EP 11755373 A EP11755373 A EP 11755373A EP 2628213 A1 EP2628213 A1 EP 2628213A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- electrical
- base
- plug
- electrical contacts
- magnetic element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 206010014405 Electrocution Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/6205—Two-part coupling devices held in engagement by a magnet
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
- H01R13/24—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
- H01R13/2407—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
- H01R13/2421—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means using coil springs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/44—Means for preventing access to live contacts
- H01R13/447—Shutter or cover plate
- H01R13/453—Shutter or cover plate opened by engagement of counterpart
- H01R13/4538—Covers sliding or withdrawing in the direction of engagement
Definitions
- the invention relates to a set of electrical sockets comprising an electrical plug and a base adapted to collaborate with each other removably.
- Said plug has at least two concentric annular electric tracks intended to collaborate respectively with electrical contacts of the electrical base.
- Magnetic control means generates a first control force for positioning and holding the plug on the base so that the annular tracks are respectively in contact with the electrical contacts of the base.
- US7066739 discloses a set of electrical sockets having a plug and a base respectively having annular electric tracks intended to come into contact with each other under the action of magnetic means.
- the use of annular electric tracks allows undifferentiated / blind angular positioning of the plug on the base.
- the control force of the magnetic means of the set of electrical outlets is sufficient to exert an attraction of the plug on the base when the latter is positioned in an environment close to the base.
- the control force also keeps the plug on the base in the connected position.
- EP2128936 also describes the use of magnetic means for positioning and maintaining a plug on an electrical base. As for US3521216, the magnetic means are also able to move electrical contacts of the electrical base so as to ensure a connection between the electrical plug and the base.
- the electric tracks of the base and / or the electrical plug are generally positioned inside more or less deep grooves and more or less narrow.
- the presence of these grooves requires an axial positioning of the plug facing the base so that the contact is easily achievable.
- the document US3521216 describes an electrical base where the electrical tracks are not in grooves.
- the base has electrical tracks that are no longer energized when the plug is removed from the base.
- the base then has movable electrical contacts placed inside said base and not accessible. Said electrical contacts are intended to connect to the electrical tracks only when the plug is in contact with the base. The risk of electrocution is reduced when the plug is not connected to the base.
- the electrical tracks of the base although not electrically connected are apparent. This can have two disadvantages. On the one hand, it is not recommended by the standards to have direct access to electrical tracks intended to be powered. On the other hand, in the event of malfunction of the mechanism allowing the moving electrical contacts to move from a position connected to an unconnected position, the tracks of the base may be energized even though the plug is removed.
- the invention therefore aims to overcome the disadvantages of the state of the art, so as to provide a set of electrical plugs capable of ensuring a secure electrical connection between the base and the electrical plug.
- the base of the set of electrical sockets comprising one comprises at least two movable electrical contacts that can move between a first position inside the base and a second position outside said base to be respectively in direct electrical contact with the electrical tracks of the electrical plug, said first control force being able to move the electrical contacts between the first position and the second position.
- the base comprises elastic control means generating a second force of displacement of lower intensity and opposite direction to the first control force, said second displacement force being able to move the contacts. between the second position and the first position.
- the base comprises shutter means able to pass from a closed position to an open position under the action of the first control force to let the electrical contacts of the first in the second position.
- the magnetic control means comprise at least a first magnet integrated in the plug and at least one movable magnetic element integrated in the base.
- the electrical contacts are integral with the magnetic element so that the first control force simultaneously moves the movable magnetic element and the electrical contacts between the second position and the first position.
- said at least first magnet and said at least one magnetic element are annular.
- said at least one magnetic element comprises a magnet.
- the concentric annular electric tracks are electrically insulated from one another.
- the shutter means respectively comprise two shutter flaps, each shutter shutter being connected to a closing spring.
- the plug and the electrical base respectively comprise an electrical contact intended to be connected to a grounding.
- the base comprises contact pressure springs connecting the electrical contacts to the magnetic element.
- FIG. 1 represents a sectional view an electrical plug of a set of electrical sockets according to a preferred embodiment of the invention
- Figure 2 shows a sectional view of an electrical base of a set of electrical outlets according to a preferred embodiment of the invention
- 3 shows a sectional view of a set of electrical outlets according to a preferred embodiment of the invention in a first operating position
- Figure 4 shows a sectional view of a set of electrical outlets according to a preferred embodiment of the invention in a second operating position
- Figures 5 and 6 show detail sectional views of the electrical base according to Figures 2
- Figures 7 and 8 shows a perspective view of a set of electrical outlets according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
- the set of electrical outlets 1 having a plug 10 and an electrical base 20 adapted to collaborate with each other removably.
- said electrical plug 10 comprises a body 15 comprising at least one substantially flat contact face.
- said electrical base 20 comprises a body 25 having at least one substantially flat contact face. The contact faces of the base 20 and the plug 10 are intended to be placed in contact with each other when said plug is assembled to said base ( Figure 4).
- the plug 10 comprises at least two electrical tracks 11, 12 disposed on the contact face of said plug.
- Said electrical tracks are preferably annular and concentric.
- said tracks are electrically insulated from each other.
- the electric tracks 11, 12 are connected to electrical wires 17 and are designed to collaborate respectively with electrical contacts 21, 22 of the electrical base 20.
- the electrical plug 10 preferably has an electrical contact 14 to be connected to a ground.
- This earth electrical contact 14 is positioned at the center of the two concentric annular tracks 11, 12.
- the set of electrical outlets 1 comprises magnetic control means 13, 23 generating a first control force for positioning and holding the plug 10 on the base 20 so that the annular tracks 11, 12 are respectively in contact with the electrical contacts 21, 22 of the base 20.
- the magnetic control means 13, 23 comprise at least a first integrated magnet 13 in the plug 10 and at least one movable magnetic element 23 integrated in a housing 25 of the base 20.
- said at least one movable magnetic element 23 comprises a metal ring made of a magnetizable material.
- said at least one movable magnetic element 23 comprises a magnetized zone preferably having a annular form.
- the first control force is increased relative to that obtained in the first particular embodiment.
- the magnetic element 23 and the magnet 13 are attracted to each other which causes a sudden positioning and holding the plug 10 on the base 20.
- Said at least first magnet 13 and said at least one magnetic element 23 are preferably annular. In addition, they are respectively disposed on the periphery of the contact faces of the plug and the base so that the first control force is better distributed to improve the accuracy and efficiency of the positioning and maintenance of the plug on the base 20.
- the base 20 comprises at least two electrical contacts 21, 22 intended to be connected to unrepresented electrical wires.
- the electrical contacts 21, 22 are integral with the magnetic element 23 placed inside the housing 25 of the base 20.
- Said at least two electrical contacts 21, 22 are movable and can move concomitantly with the magnetic element 23 between a first position inside the base 20 and a second position outside the base to be respectively in direct electrical contact with the electrical tracks 11, 12 of the electrical plug.
- the flat contact face of the base 20 has openings 27 through which the electrical contacts can pass.
- the electrical base 20 preferably has an electrical contact 24 intended to be connected to a ground.
- This earth electrical contact 24 is preferably positioned in the center of the contact surface of the base to come into contact with the earth contact 14 of the electrical plug 10.
- the electrical contacts placed in a first operating position are recessed with respect to the contact surface of the base.
- the first control force has no effect on the positioning of the electrical contacts because the plug 10 is remote from the base 20.
- the electrical contacts 21, 22 are held in this position inside the housing 25 of the base by elastic control means 28 generating a second control force.
- the elastic means 28 comprises a spring.
- the second control force is of lower intensity and opposite direction to the first control force.
- the intensity of the first control force becomes greater than that of the second displacement force.
- the first displacement force acts directly on the magnetic element 23 and causes its displacement from the first to the second position.
- the electrical contacts 21, 22 are then displaced between the first position and the second position. Said first control force is thus able to move the electrical contacts 21, 22 between the first position and the second position.
- the first displacement force becomes less than the second displacement force which is able to move the electrical contacts 21, 22 between the second position and the first position.
- the base 20 of the electrical outlet assembly 1 comprises shutter means 26.
- Said shutter means are positioned in front of the openings 27 through which the electrical contacts can pass.
- the shutter means 26 are able to pass from a closed position to an open position under the action of the first control force to let the electrical contacts 21, 22 from the first to the second position.
- the opening of the shutter means 26 is preferably caused by a thrust of the electrical contacts 21, 22 on said shutter means 26.
- the shutter means 26 are returned to a closed position under the action of force generated by closure springs 29.
- the shutter means 26 of each opening respectively comprises two shutter flaps. Each shutter shutter is then connected to a closing spring 29.
- the base 20 comprises contact pressure springs 30.
- each electrical contact is integrally connected to the magnetic element 23 by a contact pressure spring 3.
- the said springs make it possible to ensure that the contact pressure between each electrical contact 21, 22 and an electric track 11, 12 is sufficient for the passage of electric current between the base 20 and the plug 10.
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1003562A FR2964501B1 (fr) | 2010-09-07 | 2010-09-07 | Ensemble de prises electriques |
PCT/FR2011/000464 WO2012032230A1 (fr) | 2010-09-07 | 2011-08-11 | Ensemble de prises electriques |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2628213A1 true EP2628213A1 (de) | 2013-08-21 |
EP2628213B1 EP2628213B1 (de) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
ID=43719448
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11755373.5A Active EP2628213B1 (de) | 2010-09-07 | 2011-08-11 | Elektrische steckverbinderanordnung |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9004930B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2628213B1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2964501B1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2012032230A1 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103996922A (zh) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-20 | 常州汇森电子有限公司 | 磁性插头 |
WO2017009539A1 (fr) | 2015-07-10 | 2017-01-19 | Gulplug | Ensemble de prise électrique avec solution de déconnexion électrique |
WO2017216458A1 (fr) | 2016-06-13 | 2017-12-21 | Gulplug | Système de connexion électrique |
EP3467956A1 (de) * | 2017-08-23 | 2019-04-10 | Amphenol Phitek Limited | Kreisförmiger magnetischer wagenheber |
US10752361B2 (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2020-08-25 | Amphenol Phitek Limited | Circular magnetic jack |
Families Citing this family (53)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102010028791A1 (de) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-11-10 | Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrisches Verbindungssystem |
US9190782B2 (en) * | 2012-04-30 | 2015-11-17 | Club Car, Llc | Power connection system |
FR2991111B1 (fr) * | 2012-05-24 | 2014-05-02 | Schneider Electric Ind Sas | Ensemble de prises electriques |
SE536857C2 (sv) * | 2013-01-24 | 2014-10-07 | Dellner Components Sp Z O O | Kopplingsdon för elektrisk koppling av ett huvudblock till en lyftram i ett containerlyftaggregat |
JP5783387B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-25 | 2015-09-24 | Smk株式会社 | 磁気接合式コネクタ |
JP6135414B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-11 | 2017-05-31 | 富士通株式会社 | 挿抜ユニットの収容装置及び挿抜ユニット |
EP3086414B1 (de) * | 2013-09-27 | 2019-08-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verbindereinheit |
FR3012262B1 (fr) * | 2013-10-23 | 2016-01-08 | Schneider Electric Ind Sas | Ensemble de prises electriques |
FR3012263B1 (fr) * | 2013-10-23 | 2015-12-18 | Schneider Electric Ind Sas | Ensemble de prises electriques |
KR20150047780A (ko) * | 2013-10-25 | 2015-05-06 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 전기 커넥터를 구비하는 전자 장치 |
KR101384544B1 (ko) | 2014-03-03 | 2014-04-11 | 길주형 | 전기접속장치 |
USD776058S1 (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2017-01-10 | Google Inc. | Electrical connector |
US9419376B1 (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2016-08-16 | Google Inc. | Multipurpose, electronically versatile connector for wearable electronics |
US9570843B2 (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2017-02-14 | Htc Corporation | Conductive structure and electronic assembly |
KR102350063B1 (ko) * | 2014-07-01 | 2022-01-11 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 신체 착용형 전자 장치 |
CA2896664C (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2017-09-12 | Norman R. Byrne | Electrical power coupling with magnetic connections |
CN104577556B (zh) * | 2015-01-26 | 2023-09-01 | 上海永星电子开关有限公司 | 一种带开关保护的插座 |
FR3038460B1 (fr) | 2015-07-01 | 2019-09-13 | Gulplug | Ensemble de prise electrique |
FR3041171A1 (fr) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-17 | Gulplug | Socle de prise electrique a contacts electriques retractables, incluant un dispositif d’obturation |
US9660378B2 (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2017-05-23 | Simple Socket Inc. | Magnetic electrical connector |
KR20170079637A (ko) * | 2015-12-30 | 2017-07-10 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 이동 단말기 |
US10177507B2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2019-01-08 | Norman R. Byrne | Electrical power load switch with connection sensor |
KR101761596B1 (ko) * | 2016-03-07 | 2017-07-26 | 주식회사 럭스로보 | 모듈 어셈블리 |
FR3050329B1 (fr) * | 2016-04-15 | 2019-08-16 | Aures Technologies | Ensemble d’un appareil electronique tel qu’une tablette tactile et d’un support |
KR101887538B1 (ko) * | 2016-06-23 | 2018-08-10 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 무성별 결합이 가능한 모듈 연결장치 |
DE102016113474A1 (de) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-25 | Linde Material Handling Gmbh | Elektrische Steckervorrichtung eines Flurförderzeugs |
US10541557B2 (en) | 2016-10-07 | 2020-01-21 | Norman R. Byrne | Electrical power cord with intelligent switching |
WO2018064810A1 (zh) * | 2016-10-08 | 2018-04-12 | 浙江国自机器人技术有限公司 | 一种移动机器人自主充电装置 |
FR3059479B1 (fr) * | 2016-11-28 | 2019-03-15 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Systeme de raccordement electrique securise |
US20180150256A1 (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2018-05-31 | Intel Corporation | Technologies for data deduplication in disaggregated architectures |
US11491884B2 (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2022-11-08 | Curtis Instruments Inc. | Magnetic charger connector for wheelchair |
US10312640B2 (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2019-06-04 | Philip Giampi | Magnetically activated power socket and plug combination |
US10468818B2 (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2019-11-05 | Philip Giampi | Magnetically activated power socket and plug combination |
US10283952B2 (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2019-05-07 | Bretford Manufacturing, Inc. | Rapidly deployable floor power system |
WO2019169051A1 (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2019-09-06 | Polygroup Macau Limited (Bvi) | Electric lighting system and components, and charging and connection mechanisms thereof |
WO2020003136A1 (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Connector with pivoting magnetic door |
CN110960061B (zh) * | 2018-09-28 | 2021-05-25 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | 烹饪器具及其电源耦合器、超声波振子组件、锅盖 |
US11569607B2 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2023-01-31 | Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Power coupler, ultrasonic oscillator device, ultrasonic oscillator, mounting assembly, cover body assembly, cooking utensil and heating apparatus |
WO2020113508A1 (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2020-06-11 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Magnetic plug |
FR3096184B1 (fr) | 2019-05-15 | 2021-07-30 | Gulplug | Système de connexion électrique triphasée |
JP2021005513A (ja) * | 2019-06-27 | 2021-01-14 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | コネクタ装置 |
US11424561B2 (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2022-08-23 | Norman R. Byrne | Outlet-level electrical energy management system |
TWI700869B (zh) * | 2019-09-05 | 2020-08-01 | 映興電子股份有限公司 | 同軸環階式連接器 |
CN110854591B (zh) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-12-04 | 国网江苏省电力有限公司南通供电分公司 | 一种防触电插座 |
CN110911890B (zh) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-12-25 | 广西电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 | 一种吸附式便于使用的插座插头 |
CN214176358U (zh) * | 2020-06-30 | 2021-09-10 | 九阳股份有限公司 | 一种使用可靠的耦合器 |
FR3115406B1 (fr) | 2020-10-21 | 2022-10-21 | Gulplug | Système de connexion électrique |
US11411345B2 (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2022-08-09 | Trenton Holway | Magnetic electrical outlet assembly |
US11306910B1 (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2022-04-19 | Voltra Lighting Ltd. | Electric lighting system with removably couplable power device |
FR3119492A1 (fr) | 2021-02-03 | 2022-08-05 | Gulplug | Dispositif de connexion électrique étanche à lamelles |
FR3120275A1 (fr) | 2021-03-01 | 2022-09-02 | Gulplug | Dispositif adaptable sur un véhicule électrique pour sa recharge |
FR3132797B1 (fr) | 2022-02-14 | 2024-01-05 | Gulplug | Prise à connexion électrique radiale |
US11817662B2 (en) | 2022-03-04 | 2023-11-14 | Luis Navarro | Rotatable power strip outlet assembly |
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US1579865A (en) * | 1920-05-15 | 1926-04-06 | Hubbell Harvey | Four-door duplex flush receptacle |
US3521216A (en) * | 1968-06-19 | 1970-07-21 | Manuel Jerair Tolegian | Magnetic plug and socket assembly |
FR2665305B1 (fr) * | 1990-07-24 | 1994-04-08 | Applications Gles Elect Meca | Connecteur comportant une embase anti-vandale et une fiche cooperante. |
US5372515A (en) | 1993-06-10 | 1994-12-13 | Martin Marietta Corporation | Mechanical ESD protector |
JPH08138785A (ja) * | 1994-11-10 | 1996-05-31 | Yazaki Corp | シャッター機構付コネクタ |
US6685362B2 (en) * | 2000-03-24 | 2004-02-03 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Shielded adapter assembly |
GB0216448D0 (en) | 2002-07-16 | 2002-08-21 | Mcleish Graham | Connector |
FR2918216B3 (fr) * | 2007-06-27 | 2009-08-21 | Franck Dabel | Dispositif de connecteur electrique avec moyens de protection et maintien magnetique pour eclairage |
FR2932020A1 (fr) * | 2008-05-28 | 2009-12-04 | Steelcase Sa | Dispositif de connexion electrique multiple, socle d'alimentation et ensemble correspondants. |
-
2010
- 2010-09-07 FR FR1003562A patent/FR2964501B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-08-11 US US13/883,868 patent/US9004930B2/en active Active
- 2011-08-11 WO PCT/FR2011/000464 patent/WO2012032230A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2011-08-11 EP EP11755373.5A patent/EP2628213B1/de active Active
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103996922A (zh) * | 2014-06-03 | 2014-08-20 | 常州汇森电子有限公司 | 磁性插头 |
CN103996922B (zh) * | 2014-06-03 | 2016-01-27 | 常州展华机器人有限公司 | 磁性插头 |
WO2017009539A1 (fr) | 2015-07-10 | 2017-01-19 | Gulplug | Ensemble de prise électrique avec solution de déconnexion électrique |
WO2017216458A1 (fr) | 2016-06-13 | 2017-12-21 | Gulplug | Système de connexion électrique |
US11050187B2 (en) | 2016-06-13 | 2021-06-29 | Gulplug | Electrical connection system |
EP3467956A1 (de) * | 2017-08-23 | 2019-04-10 | Amphenol Phitek Limited | Kreisförmiger magnetischer wagenheber |
US10752361B2 (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2020-08-25 | Amphenol Phitek Limited | Circular magnetic jack |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2964501B1 (fr) | 2013-05-17 |
EP2628213B1 (de) | 2016-11-16 |
US9004930B2 (en) | 2015-04-14 |
FR2964501A1 (fr) | 2012-03-09 |
WO2012032230A1 (fr) | 2012-03-15 |
US20130295781A1 (en) | 2013-11-07 |
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