EP2623918B1 - Pneumatische abschussvorrichtung - Google Patents

Pneumatische abschussvorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2623918B1
EP2623918B1 EP13153973.6A EP13153973A EP2623918B1 EP 2623918 B1 EP2623918 B1 EP 2623918B1 EP 13153973 A EP13153973 A EP 13153973A EP 2623918 B1 EP2623918 B1 EP 2623918B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tube
launching device
projectile
pneumatic
plug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13153973.6A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2623918A1 (de
Inventor
Ludovic Bertrand
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nexter Systems SA
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Nexter Systems SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nexter Systems SA filed Critical Nexter Systems SA
Priority to PL13153973T priority Critical patent/PL2623918T3/pl
Publication of EP2623918A1 publication Critical patent/EP2623918A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2623918B1 publication Critical patent/EP2623918B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41B—WEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F41B11/00—Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns
    • F41B11/60—Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns characterised by the supply of compressed gas
    • F41B11/68—Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns characterised by the supply of compressed gas the gas being pre-compressed before firing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41B—WEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F41B11/00—Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns
    • F41B11/60—Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns characterised by the supply of compressed gas
    • F41B11/68—Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns characterised by the supply of compressed gas the gas being pre-compressed before firing
    • F41B11/681—Pumping or compressor arrangements therefor
    • F41B11/682—Pressure accumulation tanks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41B—WEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F41B11/00—Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns
    • F41B11/70—Details not provided for in F41B11/50 or F41B11/60
    • F41B11/73—Sealing arrangements; Pistons

Definitions

  • Requirement DE 102009058049 discloses a pneumatic projectile launcher having a single constant volume compressed gas reservoir for propelling the projectile retained by a wedging means to a pressure-determined range.
  • the object of the invention is to allow precise adjustment of the range of the projectile without having to precisely dose the pressure in a secondary reservoir of pneumatic weapon.
  • the secondary reservoir has an opening substantially the same diameter as a launching tube, the launch tube being positioned directly opposite the opening, the rapid expansion means comprising a closure plug tube which is solidarisable with the rear part of the projectile and which can be connected to the tube by a releasable locking means.
  • the ring may be integral with a collar ring which will slide on the tube and will bear against a shoulder of the tube in the locking position, a spring being interposed between the ring and the shoulder to maintain the ring in locking position.
  • a firing device 1 according to the invention comprises two parallel tubes 10a and 10b each comprising a projectile 9.
  • the upper tube 10a is able to feed with compressed gas contained in the secondary reservoir 6.
  • the ring 63 has in its internal part at least one internal groove 64 intended to be placed in front of the bore 54 and to receive all or part of the ball 52 when the firing is triggered as visible at the figure 3 (lower part).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Pneumatische Abschussvorrichtung (1) für ein Projektil (9), die erfordert durch Schussimpuls aktiviert wird, mit mindestens einem Abschussrohr (10), das das Projektil (9) aufnimmt, und einem Kompressor (3), um einen ersten Vorratsbehälter (2) mit Druckgas zu versorgen, wobei der erste Vorratsbehälter (2) seinerseits durch ein erstes Ventil (7) einen zweiten Vorratsbehälter (6) mit Druckgas versorgt, der mit dem Rohr (10) mittels eines Schnellauslösemittels (13) verbunden ist, wobei die Abschussvorrichtung den zweiten Vorratsbehälter (6) unter einem festen Druck versorgt, wobei der zweite Vorratsbehälter (6) des weiteren eine Öffnung (17) umfasst, die im wesentlichen denselben Durchmesser wie das Abschussrohr (10) hat, wobei das Abschussrohr (10) direkt gegenüber der Öffnung (17) liegt, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass der Vorratsbehälter Mittel (6a, 6b, 6c) umfasst, durch die sein Innenvolumen (V) vor Druckbeaufschlagung verändert werden kann, um die gewünschte Schussweite für das Projektil (9) zu erhalten, wobei das Schnellauslösemittel (13) einen Verschlussstopfen (51) für das Rohr (10) umfasst, der mit dem hinteren Teil des Projektils (9) verbindbar ist und mit dem Rohr (10) durch ein lösbares Verriegelungsmittel (43) verbunden werden kann.
  2. Pneumatische Abschussvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass der zweite Vorratsbehälter (2) einen beweglichen Kolben (6b) enthält, dessen Bewegung es gestattet, das Innenvolumen (V) des zweiten Vorratsbehälters (2) zu verändern.
  3. Pneumatische Abschussvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 2, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass die Bewegung des Kolbens (6b) durch einen Motor gesteuert wird.
  4. Pneumatische Abschussvorrichtung (1) nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 3, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass das Verriegelungsmittel (43) mindestens ein Hindernis (52) umfasst, das in einem radialen Loch (54) des Rohrs (10) angeordnet ist und ein Ende umfasst, das mit einer Oberfläche des Drosselmittels (51) in Eingriff steht, wobei das Hindernis (52) durch einen Gleitring (63), der das Rohr (10) umgibt, in Verriegelungsposition gehalten wird.
  5. Pneumatische Abschussvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 4, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass der Ring (63) eine innere Kehle (64) umfasst, in der das Hindernis (62) in Entriegelungsposition untergebracht sein kann.
  6. Pneumatische Abschussvorrichtung (1) nach einem der Patentansprüche 4 oder 5, gekennzeichnet dadurch dass der Ring (63) mit einem Flanschring (44) verbunden ist, der auf dem Rohr (10) gleitet und sich gegen eine Schulter (47) des Rohrs in Verriegelungsposition abstützt, wobei sich eine Feder (45) zwischen dem Ring (63) und der Schulter (47) befindet, um den Ring in Verriegelungsposition zu halten.
  7. Pneumatische Abschussvorrichtung (1) nach einem der Patentansprüche 1 bis 6, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass der Stopfen (51) ein hinteres Teil (55a) mit im wesentlichen demselben Durchmesser wie dem des Rohrs (10) umfasst sowie ein Vorderteil (55b) von verringertem Durchmesser, das in ein Heckteil (9a) des Projektils (9) passt.
  8. Pneumatische Abschussvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 7, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass der Stopfen (51) eine axiale Bohrung (59) umfasst, in der ein Balken (57) gleitet, der eine Ausbauchung (58) umfasst, wobei das Gleiten des Balkens (57) es ermöglicht, die Ausbauchung (58) außerhalb des Vorderteils (55b) zu platzieren oder gegenüber einem gespaltenen Ende (62) des Vorderteils (55b), um seine Ausdehnung zu bewirken.
  9. Pneumatische Abschussvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 8, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass der Balken (57) eine Kehle (66) umfasst, die beim Gleiten des Balkens (57) gegenüber dem Ende (62) des Vorderteil (55b) liegen kann, so dass die Ausbauchung (58) sich dann außerhalb des Vorderteils (55b) des Stopfens (51) befindet, dessen Ausdehnung nicht mehr beibehalten wird.
  10. Pneumatische Abschussvorrichtung (1) nach Anspruch 9, gekennzeichnet dadurch, dass der Stopfen (51) eine axiale Bohrung (59) umfasst, die auf Höhe des hinteren Teils (55a) durch eine Fräsung (60) verlängert ist, damit eine Druckplatte (56) gleiten kann, die mit einem Ende des Balkens (57) verbunden ist.
  11. Pneumatische Abschussvorrichtung (1) nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 10, gekennzeichnet dadurch dass es mindestens zwei Röhren (10a, 10b) umfasst, die parallel und symmetrisch zu einer Achse (14) sind, die parallel zu den Röhren (10a, 10b), rotiert, wobei die Röhren (10a, 10b) drehbar auf einer Platte (15) montiert sind, die die Rotationsachse (14) trägt, wobei die Platte (15) ein Fenster (16) mit demselben Durchmesser wie die Röhren (10a, 10b) umfasst, und gegenüber dem sich eine der Röhren (10a) befindet, wenn das andere Rohr (10b) gegenüber der Öffnung (17) des zweiten Vorratsbehälters (2) liegt.
EP13153973.6A 2012-02-06 2013-02-05 Pneumatische abschussvorrichtung Active EP2623918B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL13153973T PL2623918T3 (pl) 2012-02-06 2013-02-05 Wyrzutnia pneumatyczna

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1200365A FR2986611B1 (fr) 2012-02-06 2012-02-06 Dispositif de lancement pneumatique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2623918A1 EP2623918A1 (de) 2013-08-07
EP2623918B1 true EP2623918B1 (de) 2016-08-24

Family

ID=47623978

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13153973.6A Active EP2623918B1 (de) 2012-02-06 2013-02-05 Pneumatische abschussvorrichtung

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2623918B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2602903T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2986611B1 (de)
PL (1) PL2623918T3 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023280590A1 (en) * 2021-07-06 2023-01-12 Edmiston, James Projectile carrier for a valveless gas gun

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US399882A (en) * 1889-03-19 James weir graydon
US2960977A (en) 1959-04-21 1960-11-22 Jr Seth B Moorhead Variable velocity pneumatic gun system
US5282455A (en) * 1992-06-11 1994-02-01 The Walt Disney Company Launcher for launching multiple fireworks projectiles
WO2005063344A1 (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-07-14 Benetti, Claudio An apparatus for launching balls for sports practice
DE102009039549A1 (de) * 2009-09-01 2011-03-03 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Pneumatische Abschussvorrichtung
DE102009058049B4 (de) * 2009-12-14 2013-06-06 Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh Pneumatische Abschussvorrichtung

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023280590A1 (en) * 2021-07-06 2023-01-12 Edmiston, James Projectile carrier for a valveless gas gun

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2623918A1 (de) 2013-08-07
ES2602903T3 (es) 2017-02-22
PL2623918T3 (pl) 2017-07-31
FR2986611B1 (fr) 2014-09-05
FR2986611A1 (fr) 2013-08-09

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