EP2623422B1 - Système d'emballage par rétraction - Google Patents

Système d'emballage par rétraction Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2623422B1
EP2623422B1 EP13153238.4A EP13153238A EP2623422B1 EP 2623422 B1 EP2623422 B1 EP 2623422B1 EP 13153238 A EP13153238 A EP 13153238A EP 2623422 B1 EP2623422 B1 EP 2623422B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shrink
shrink film
unit
product
packing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP13153238.4A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2623422A1 (fr
Inventor
Kyung Hoon Han
Jeong Bae Wi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Application filed by Samsung Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Priority to PL13153238T priority Critical patent/PL2623422T3/pl
Publication of EP2623422A1 publication Critical patent/EP2623422A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2623422B1 publication Critical patent/EP2623422B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/50—Enclosing articles, or quantities of material, by disposing contents between two sheets, e.g. pocketed sheets, and securing their opposed free margins
    • B65B11/52—Enclosing articles, or quantities of material, by disposing contents between two sheets, e.g. pocketed sheets, and securing their opposed free margins one sheet being rendered plastic, e.g. by heating, and forced by fluid pressure, e.g. vacuum, into engagement with the other sheet and contents, e.g. skin-, blister-, or bubble- packaging
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
    • B65B25/14—Packaging paper or like sheets, envelopes, or newspapers, in flat, folded, or rolled form
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B53/00—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging
    • B65B53/02—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat
    • B65B53/06—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat supplied by gases, e.g. hot-air jets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B53/00—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging
    • B65B53/02—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat
    • B65B53/06—Shrinking wrappers, containers, or container covers during or after packaging by heat supplied by gases, e.g. hot-air jets
    • B65B53/066—Mobile frames, hoods, posts or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
    • B65B9/13—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the preformed tubular webs being supplied in a flattened state
    • B65B9/14—Devices for distending tubes supplied in the flattened state

Definitions

  • Example embodiments of the following disclosure relate to a shrink packing system in which electric home appliances, such as refrigerators and washing machines, are packaged with a shrink film.
  • shrink packing is a method of packing a product by covering the product with a shrink film, and then shrinking the shrink film by supplying hot air to the product.
  • shrink packing methods have used a low-density polyethylene (LDPE) film, which has few harmful substances and is recyclable,
  • LDPE film has been highlighted as an environmentally friendly packing method, which substitutes conventional methods of packing a product with a paper box.
  • Such shrink packing methods may be divided into a method of covering products with a shrink film in the sideward direction and a method of covering products with a shrink film in the downward direction according to packing directions.
  • a packing unit using the downward covering method includes one supporter provided at one side of the moving direction of a transfer conveyer transferring products, one elevator combined with the supporter so as to move upwards and downwards, two cantilevers combined with the elevator so as to move forwards and backwards in the moving direction of the transfer conveyer, four arms combined with the two cantilevers so as to move forwards and backwards in the direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the transfer conveyer, and four clamping fingers provided at the ends of the four arms so as to grip the shrink film.
  • the elevator moves downwards so that a product is covered with the shrink film and then moves upwards again, the product covered with the shrink film may be transferred to a hot air shrinking unit through the transfer conveyer. Further, since only one end of each of the cantilevers is fixed to the elevator, when the elevator moves upwards and downwards at a high speed, the cantilevers may vibrate and may cause a limit in upward and downward movement of the elevator, when operating at the high speed, thereby reducing the effectiveness of shrink film methods.
  • US-A-4063401 discloses a bagging machine used for packing a pallet with a bag of a heat-shrinkable film.
  • a transfer conveyor works together with an entrance conveyor and discharge conveyor.
  • an inclined vacuum belt unit is provided for feeding and spreading a shrink film.
  • a number of gathering arm assemblies with a number of elements is arranged below the inclined vacuum belt units.
  • the heating device is used for shrinking the bag around the loaded pallet.
  • the corresponding packing unit includes a number of supporters arranged at both sides of the transfer conveyor. There are further elevators that are said to be supported by a corresponding frame and are also provided so as to be upwardly and downwardly movable.
  • EP-A-1580128 discloses an apparatus for covering one or more products with a tubular stretch film. This is held and then guided by pairs of arms. The corresponding pairs of arms are positioned on the same side on a frame. The arms are movable in the longitudinal direction of a corresponding beam and it is said that there are horizontal translational drive means and vertical drive means.
  • the packing unit may move downwards while gripping the shrink film under the condition that a product is stationary, and thus cover the product with the shrink film.
  • the packing unit moves upwards and simultaneously, the product covered with the shrink film may be transferred to the shrinking unit and another product not covered with the shrink film may be transferred to the packing unit.
  • the two elevators may move upwards or downwards together.
  • the four telescopic arms may be extended or retracted together.
  • the telescopic arms When the opening unit spreads the shrink film, the telescopic arms may be extended in the forward direction so that the clamping fingers may grip the shrink film.
  • the telescopic arms may be retracted in the backward direction.
  • the transfer conveyer may move to transfer the product covered with the shrink film to the shrinking unit and to transfer the next product not covered with the shrink film to the packing unit.
  • Each of the elevators may include sliding rails provided in the leftward and rightward directions, and each of the telescopic arms may include a sliding block combined with the sliding rails so as to slide.
  • Each of the elevators may further include a pinion gear and a drive motor driving the pinion gear
  • each of the telescopic arms may further include a rack gear engaged with the pinion gear so as to receive driving force.
  • Each of the telescopic arms may include a first arm member combined with the elevator, a slide member combined with the first arm member so as to be movable in the forward and backward directions with respect to the first arm member, and a second arm member combined with the slide member so as to be movable in the forward and backward directions with respect to the slide member.
  • a packing unit may include four supporters arranged at both sides of a transfer conveyer transferring products, two elevators supported by the four supporters and provided so as to be upwardly and downwardly movable, four telescopic arms combined with the two elevators so as to be slidable in the leftward and rightward directions, and provided so as to be extensible and retractable in the forward and backward directions, and four clamping fingers provided at the front ends of the four telescopic arms.
  • a shrink packing system to shorten a time of a packing process including: a packing unit to cover a product with shrink film by moving in a direction of the product while gripping the shrink film; and a shrinking unit to shrink the shrink film covering the product using hot air, wherein when the product is covered with the shrink film, the packing unit moves upwards and simultaneously, the product covered with the shrink film is transferred to the shrinking unit and another product not covered with the shrink film is transferred to the packing unit.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a shrink packing system, according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a front view illustrating a feeding unit, an opening unit and a packing unit of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the packing unit of FIG. 1 .
  • a shrink packing system 1 may include a transfer conveyer 20 transferring a product 10, an alignment unit 21 aligning the product 10, a feeding unit 30 feeding a shrink film 60, an opening unit 40 spreading the shrink film 60 fed by the feeding unit 30, a packing unit 100 moving downwards while gripping the shrink film 60 spread through the opening unit 40 so as to cover the product 10 with the shrink film 60, and a shrinking unit 50 shrinking the shrink film 60 of the product 10 covered with the shrink film 60 through the packing unit 100 using hot air.
  • the transfer conveyer 20 may transfer the product 10 so that the product 10 may sequentially pass through the alignment unit 21, the packing unit 100, and the shrinking unit 50.
  • the product 10 may be an electric home appliance, such as a refrigerator or a washing machine, for example. Further, design specifications of the respective constituent equipments of the shrink packing system 1 in accordance with an example embodiment of the present disclosure, such as, the packing unit 100, the shrinking unit 50, etc., may be properly modified according to the size of the product 10, and may thus be applied regardless of the size of the product 10.
  • the product 10 may enter the shrink packing system 1 in accordance with an example embodiment of the present disclosure under the condition that the upper, lower and side edges of the product 10 are respectively covered with a cushioning material (not shown).
  • the alignment unit 21 may align the product 10 at the central region, however, the present disclosure is not limited thereto. That is, the alignment unit 21 may align the product 10 at regions of the transfer conveyer 20, other than the central region.
  • the product 10 having passed through the alignment unit 21 may reach the packing unit 100, and stop in the packing unit 100 for a short time while the packing unit 100 covers the product 10 with the shrink film 60.
  • the feeding unit 30 may be arranged at one side of the packing unit 100, and the shrink film 60 may be wound on a roll and then fed to the opening unit 40 through the feeding unit 30.
  • the feeding unit 30 may include a film feed roller (not shown) moving the shrink film 60 and a film feed motor (not shown) driving the film feed roller (not shown), and the shrink film 60 moving through the film feed roller (not shown) may be fed to the opening unit 40 through at least one buffer 33.
  • the shrink film 60 in accordance with an example embodiment of the present disclosure may have the shape of an envelope, such that an end portion is open, and the other portion of which may be closed to cover a product in a wrapping way (referring to FIGS. 10 & 11 , for example) and may be cut after the shrink film 60 covers a product by a cutter (not shown) or by a partial pre-cutting method. Further, the shrink film may be wound on the roll in a state in which the shrink film 60 is folded flat. Depending on embodiments, the shrink film 60 may be in other shapes or be wound in other ways, and thus, the present disclosure is not limited to the above.
  • the schematic cross-sectional shape of the shrink film 60 is illustrated in a portion shown by an alternate long and two short dashes line in FIG. 2 . Further, the shrink film 60 may be a low-density polyethylene (LDPE) film, which has few harmful substances and is recyclable.
  • LDPE low-density polyethylene
  • the opening unit 40 may include a horizontal frame 41, and a plurality of opening blades 42 and 43 hinged on to the horizontal frame 41 so as to be rotatable and to cause the shrink film 60 to be adhered thereto using hot air. After the shrink film 60 is adhered to the plurality of opening blades 42 and 43, the plurality of opening blades 42 and 43 may be rotated to opposite sides to open the shrink film 60.
  • Such an opening unit 40 may be disposed above the packing unit 100, and be supported by supporters 200a, 200b, 200c and 200d (with reference to FIG. 3 ).
  • the packing unit 100 may move downwards while gripping the shrink film 60 opened by the opening unit 40, thereby covering the product 10 with the shrink film 60.
  • the packing unit 100 in accordance with an example embodiment of the present disclosure may include four supporters 200a, 200b, 200c and 200d arranged at both sides of the transfer conveyer 20, two elevators 300a and 300b supported by the supporters 200a, 200b, 200c and 200d and provided so as to be upwardly and downwardly movable, and four telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d combined with the two elevators 300a and 300b and protruding toward the transfer conveyer 20.
  • the supporters 200a, 200b, 200c and 200d may be formed in the shape of a column supported by the ground surface, however, the present disclosure is not limited thereto. That is, the supporters 200a, 200b, 200c, and 200d may be formed in shapes other than the shape of a column. Further, the elevators 300a and 300b may be provided so as to be upwardly and downwardly movable along the supporters 200a, 200b, 200c and 200d. The upward and downward movement of the elevators 300a and 300b may be implemented through various configurations, and, for example, may be implemented through weights and chains which are not shown in the drawings.
  • the two elevators 300a and 300b may move downwards together when the product 10 is covered with the shrink film 60, and may move upwards together after the product 10 has been covered with the shrink film 60.
  • the above is exemplary, and thus, the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
  • Two of the four telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d may be combined with each of the two elevators 300a and 300b, and the telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d may be combined with the two elevators 300a and 300b so as to be forwardly and backwardly movable in the moving direction of the transfer conveyer 20. That is, the respective telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d may be combined with the elevators 300a and 300b so as to be slidable in the leftward and rightward directions.
  • the telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d may be provided so as to be extended or retracted in the lengthwise direction, i.e., forwards or backwards, and clamping fingers 500a, 500b, 500c and 500d (as shown in FIG. 4 ) which may grip the shrink film 60 may be provided at the front ends of the telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d.
  • the four telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d may be extended together when the telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d grip the shrink film 60 and then cover the product 10 with the shrink film 60, and be retracted together after the telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d have covered the product 10 with the shrink film 60.
  • the above is exemplary, and thus, the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
  • the elevators 300a and 300b move upwards and downwards, and the telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d slide in the leftward and rightward directions and are extended and retracted in the forward and backward directions. Therefore, the clamping fingers 500a, 500b, 500c and 500d provided at the front ends of the telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d may have 3 degrees of freedom.
  • the length of the telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d is shortened, and thus, vibration of the telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d when the telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d move upwards and downwards may be reduced.
  • connection structures between the elevators 300a and 300b and the telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d and the extension and retraction structures of the telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the connection structure between the elevator and the telescopic arms of the packing unit of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 5 is an assembled perspective view illustrating the elevator and the telescopic arms of the packing unit of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view illustrating the structure of the telescopic arm of the packing unit of FIG. 1
  • FIG. 7 is an assembled perspective view illustrating the structure of the telescopic arm of the packing unit of FIG. 1 .
  • connection structures between the two elevators 300a and 300b and the four telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d of the packing unit 100 in accordance with an example embodiment of the present disclosure are the same, only the connection structure between the elevator 300b and the telescopic arms 400c and 400d will be described and a description of the other connection structure, i.e., between 300a and the telescopic arms 400a and 400b, will be omitted.
  • sliding rails 310 and 311 may be provided on the elevator 300b in the lengthwise direction of the transfer conveyer 20 so as to support the telescopic arms 400c and 400d and to guide sliding of the telescopic arms 400c and 400d, and the telescopic arms 400c and 400d may include sliding blocks 410 and 411 combined with the sliding rails 310 and 311.
  • Rack gears 420 and 421 provided in the lengthwise direction of the sliding rails 310 and 311 may be fixed to the sliding blocks 410 and 411.
  • a pinion gear 320 engaged with the rack gears 420 and 421 to transmit driving force, a drive motor 330 driving the pinion gear 320, and rack gear clampers 340 and 341 supporting the rack gears 420 and 421 may be provided on the elevator 300b.
  • the two rack gears 420 and 421 may be engaged with the upper and lower parts of the one pinion gear 320 so as to receive driving force from the one pinion gear 320. Therefore, when the pinion gear 320 is rotated in one direction, the telescopic arms 400c and 400d may move close to each other, and when the pinion gear 320 is rotated in the other direction, the telescopic arms 400c and 400d may move away from each other.
  • the telescopic arms 400c and 400d may be supported by the elevator 300b and slide in the leftward and rightward directions.
  • extension and retraction structures of the telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7 . Since the extension and retraction structures of the four telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d are the same, only the extension and retraction structure of the telescopic arm 400c will be described and a description of other retraction and retraction structures, i.e., for 400a, 400b, and 400d, will be omitted.
  • the telescopic arm 400c may include a first arm member 430 fixed to the sliding block 410 (with reference to FIG. 4 ), a slide member 440 combined with the first arm member 430 so as to be movable in the lengthwise direction, and a second arm member 450 combined with the slide member 440 so as to be movable in the lengthwise direction.
  • Support rails 443 and 444 may be provided on both side surfaces of the slide member 440 in the lengthwise direction, and holding blocks 434 and 454 slidably combined with the support rails 443 and 444 may be provided on the first arm member 430 and the second arm member 450. Therefore, the second arm member 450 may be slidably supported by the slide member 440, and the slide member 440 may be slidably supported by the first arm member 430.
  • a first pinion gear 431 to transmit driving force to the slide member 440 and a first drive motor 432 driving the first pinion gear 431 may be provided on the first arm member 430.
  • a second rack gear 441, engaged with the first pinion gear 431 so as to receive driving force transmitted from the first pinion gear 431, and a second pinion gear 442 to transmit driving force to the second arm member 450 may be provided on the slide member 440.
  • the second pinion gear 442 is engaged with a first rack gear 433 fixed to the first arm member 430 and is rotated, when the slide member 440 moves in the lengthwise direction.
  • a third rack gear 451, engaged with the second pinion gear 442 so as to receive driving force transmitted from the second pinion gear 442, may be provided on the second arm member 450. As described above, both the first rack gear 433 and the third rack gear 451 may be engaged with the second pinion gear 442.
  • the second arm member 450 moves in the lengthwise direction with respect to the first arm member 430, and thus, the telescopic arm 400c may be extended or retracted in the forward or backward direction.
  • FIGS. 8 to 12 are views illustrating a process of covering a product with a shrink film through the packing unit of FIG. 1 .
  • the process of covering the product with the shrink film through the packing unit in accordance with an example embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 12 .
  • FIG. 8 illustrates a state in which the telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d of the packing unit 100 are maximally extended forwards before the product 10 is covered with the shrink film 60.
  • the telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d are maximally extended so as to grip the shrink film 60.
  • the product 10 may be covered with the shrink film 60.
  • the telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d are retracted in the backward direction, as shown in FIG. 11 . Therefore, as shown in FIG. 12 , the elevators 300a and 300b move upwards in a state in which the telescopic arms 400a, 400b, 400c and 400d are retracted, and, at this time, the transfer conveyer 20 moves, and thus, the product 10 covered with the shrink film 60 may be transferred to the shrinking unit 50 (with reference to FIG. 1 ), and the next product 10 not covered with the shrink film 60 may be transferred to a region under the packing unit 100.
  • a transfer conveyer moves to transfer a product after an elevator has completely moved upwards
  • a product may be transferred simultaneously with the upward movement of the elevators 300a and 300b, and thus, a packing cycle time may be shortened.
  • a product covered with a shrink film may be transferred to a hot air shrinking unit through a transfer conveyer while a packing unit moves upwards after the packing unit has moved downwards and covered the product with the shrink film, and thus, the time required for a product packing process may be shortened.
  • the packing unit of the shrink packing system in accordance with an example embodiment of the present disclosure may include two elevators supported by four supporters and two telescopic arms, the length of which may be retracted, are combined with each of the two elevators, vibration of the two arms when the elevators move upwards and downwards may be reduced.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Système d'emballage par rétraction (1) comprenant :
    un convoyeur de transfert (20) pour transférer un produit (10) ;
    une unité d'alimentation (30) pour alimenter en continu un film rétractable (60) sous forme d'une enveloppe enroulée sur un rouleau ;
    une unité d'ouverture (40) pour recevoir le film rétractable (60) alimenté par l'unité d'alimentation (30) et pour étaler le film rétractable (60) ;
    une unité d'emballage (100) ;
    une unité de rétraction (50) pour rétracter le film rétractable (60) recouvrant le produit (10), et
    l'unité d'emballage (100) incluant deux ascenseurs (300a, 300b) disposés de façon à être mobiles vers le haut et vers le bas, et caractérisé par quatre bras télescopiques (400a, 400b, 400c, 400d) pour saisir le film rétractable étalé (60), qui sont combinés avec les deux ascenseurs (300a, 300b) de façon à pouvoir coulisser vers la gauche et vers la droite par rapport aux ascenseurs (300a, 300b) et disposés de façon à être extensibles et rétractables vers l'avant et vers l'arrière par rapport aux ascenseurs (300a, 300b), et ladite unité de rétraction (50) utilisant de l'air chaud.
  2. Système d'emballage par rétraction selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que, lorsque l'unité d'ouverture (40) étale le film rétractable (60), il est configuré pour déplacer l'unité d'emballage (100) vers le bas en saisissant le film rétractable (60) à condition qu'un produit soit immobile, de façon à recouvrir le produit avec le film rétractable.
  3. Système d'emballage par rétraction selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que, lorsque le produit (10) est recouvert par le film rétractable (60), il est configuré pour déplacer l'unité d'emballage (100) vers le haut et en même temps, pour transférer le produit (10) recouvert avec le film rétractable (60) vers l'unité de rétraction (50) pour transférer vers l'unité d'emballage un autre produit non recouvert avec le film rétractable.
  4. Système d'emballage par rétraction (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'unité d'emballage (100) comporte en outre quatre supports (200a, 200b, 200c, 200d) agencés des deux côtés du convoyeur de transfert (20), dans lequel lesdits deux ascenseurs (300a, 300b) sont supportés par les quatre supports pour être mobiles vers le haut et vers le bas, et quatre doigts de serrage (500a, 500b, 500c, 500d) disposés aux extrémités avant des quatre bras télescopiques (400a, 400b, 400c, 400d).
  5. Système d'emballage par rétraction selon la revendication 1 ou 4, dans lequel les deux ascenseurs (300a, 300b) peuvent monter ou descendre ensemble.
  6. Système d'emballage par rétraction selon la revendication 1 ou 4, dans lequel les quatre bras télescopiques (400a, 400b, 400c, 400d) peuvent être étendus ou rétractés ensemble.
  7. Système d'emballage par rétraction selon la revendication 1 ou 4, configuré pour étendre les bras télescopiques (400a, 400b, 400c, 400d) vers l'avant, de sorte que les doigts de serrage (500a, 500b, 500c, 500d) saisissent le film rétractable, lorsque l'unité d'ouverture (40) étale le film rétractable (60).
  8. Système d'emballage par rétraction selon la revendication 7, configuré pour rétracter les bras télescopiques vers l'arrière après que les ascenseurs (300a, 300b) sont descendus, à condition que les doigts de serrage (500a, 500b, 500c, 500d) saisissent le film rétractable (60) et recouvrent ensuite le produit (10) avec le film rétractable.
  9. Système d'emballage par rétraction selon la revendication 8, configuré pour déplacer le convoyeur de transfert (20) pour transférer vers l'unité de rétraction (50) le produit (10) recouvert avec le film rétractable (60) et pour transférer vers l'unité d'emballage le produit suivant non recouvert avec le film rétractable, lorsque les ascenseurs (300a, 300b) montent, à condition que les bras télescopiques (400a, 400b, 400c, 400d) soient rétractés vers l'arrière.
  10. Système d'emballage par rétraction selon la revendication 1 ou 4, dans lequel :
    chacun des ascenseurs (300a, 300b) comporte des rails de coulissement (310, 311) disposés vers la gauche et vers la droite ; et
    chacun des bras télescopiques (400a, 400b, 400c, 400d) comporte un bloc coulissant (410, 411) combiné avec les rails de coulissement de façon à coulisser.
  11. Système d'emballage par rétraction selon la revendication 10, dans lequel :
    chacun des ascenseurs (300a, 300b) comporte en outre un engrenage à pignons (320) et un moteur d'entraînement (330) entraînant l'engrenage à pignons ; et
    chacun des bras télescopiques (400a, 400b, 400c, 400d) comporte en outre un engrenage à crémaillère (420, 421) en prise avec l'engrenage à pignons (320) de façon à recevoir une force d'entraînement.
  12. Système d'emballage par rétraction selon la revendication 1 ou 4, dans lequel chacun des bras télescopiques (400a, 400b, 400c, 400d) comporte un premier élément de bras (430) combiné avec l'ascenseur (300a, 300b), un élément coulissant (440) combiné avec le premier élément de bras (430) de façon à être mobile vers l'avant et vers l'arrière par rapport au premier élément de bras, et un second élément de bras (450) combiné avec l'élément coulissant (440) de façon à être mobile vers l'avant et vers l'arrière par rapport à l'élément coulissant.
EP13153238.4A 2012-02-01 2013-01-30 Système d'emballage par rétraction Not-in-force EP2623422B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

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PL13153238T PL2623422T3 (pl) 2012-02-01 2013-01-30 System pakowania z obkurczaniem

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KR1020120010373A KR20130089035A (ko) 2012-02-01 2012-02-01 수축 포장 시스템

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EP2623422B1 true EP2623422B1 (fr) 2015-01-28

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US (1) US20130192176A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2623422B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR20130089035A (fr)
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PL (1) PL2623422T3 (fr)

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CN104229222A (zh) * 2013-06-20 2014-12-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 室内机包装方法及其包装装置
CN104787397A (zh) * 2014-01-16 2015-07-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 冷水机组包装袋的热缩方法
CN103921993B (zh) * 2014-04-23 2016-05-25 温州市德嘉滤清器设备有限公司 一种滤罐收缩膜机
CN105711901B (zh) * 2016-04-15 2018-08-03 合肥工业大学智能制造技术研究院 一种电器自动套袋设备的拉袋机构
CN106314889B (zh) * 2016-10-25 2019-07-12 安徽永锋智能包装科技有限公司 一种用于智能套袋设备的张袋装置

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PL2623422T3 (pl) 2015-11-30
KR20130089035A (ko) 2013-08-09
EP2623422A1 (fr) 2013-08-07
US20130192176A1 (en) 2013-08-01
CN103241400B (zh) 2016-09-14
CN103241400A (zh) 2013-08-14

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