EP2622159B1 - Ferrure pour meubles et meuble - Google Patents

Ferrure pour meubles et meuble Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2622159B1
EP2622159B1 EP11770378.5A EP11770378A EP2622159B1 EP 2622159 B1 EP2622159 B1 EP 2622159B1 EP 11770378 A EP11770378 A EP 11770378A EP 2622159 B1 EP2622159 B1 EP 2622159B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
furniture
hinge
support arm
flap
pivot axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11770378.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2622159A1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz-Josef Henscheid
Artur Hirtsiefer
Bernd Rödder
Jürgen SCHNELL
Klaus Dieter Schmidt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Grass GmbH
Original Assignee
Grass GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP2622159A1 publication Critical patent/EP2622159A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2622159B1 publication Critical patent/EP2622159B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/16—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with seven parallel pins and four arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/26—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
    • E05D15/262—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings folding vertically
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/40—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/105—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
    • E05F1/1058—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring for counterbalancing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
    • E05F1/1246—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
    • E05F1/1253—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
    • E05F1/1261—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring for counterbalancing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
    • E05F1/14—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with double-acting springs, e.g. for closing and opening or checking and closing no material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/02—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/21—Brakes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/606—Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/618—Transmission ratio variation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
    • E05Y2600/456—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on a suspension member
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/21—Combinations of elements of identical elements, e.g. of identical compression springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/23—Combinations of elements of elements of different categories
    • E05Y2800/238—Combinations of elements of elements of different categories of springs and transmissions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/242—Combinations of elements arranged in parallel relationship
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/40—Physical or chemical protection
    • E05Y2800/41—Physical or chemical protection against finger injury
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a furniture fitting for a movable furniture part, in particular for driving a furniture flap, a furniture lid, a door or a drawer, the furniture fitting having a first support arm and a second support arm, each pivotable on the one hand about first and second body-side pivot axes on a furniture body a piece of furniture or on a fitting part that can be fastened to the furniture body and on the other hand can be pivoted on the movable furniture part or on a holding part that can be fastened to the movable furniture part about first and second swivel axes on the furniture part, with three additional connecting joints being arranged on the two support arms, so that a total of one articulated to each other articulated and pivotable relative to each other arms having a seven-joint arrangement is formed, which comprises the two support arms and the holding part, wherein the seven-joint arrangement is designed such that in the mounted state on the furniture Furniture fitting at least two of the three connecting joints are in a closed position of the movable furniture part in the
  • a furniture fitting is for example from the DE 20 2007 006 690 U1 known.
  • the flap fitting described there is intended for use on a one-piece furniture flap.
  • the two guide levers are each designed as toggle levers and each have a toggle lever joint that divides the guide lever into two lever arms.
  • the two guide levers are articulated to one another via a connecting joint, so that a fitting with seven joint axes is formed overall.
  • a multi-joint hinge which is used for refrigerator doors.
  • Two fastening parts are provided, one of which can be fastened to the body and the other to the refrigerator door.
  • the two fastening parts are connected to one another in terms of gears by a lever arrangement.
  • two articulated levers are pivotally connected by means of articulation points. At the free ends, the articulated levers are coupled to a hinge arm which is articulated at its free end to the other fastening part.
  • One of the articulated levers has an articulation point in the central region, which is connected to a further articulated lever, which at its free end is rotatably coupled to the other fastening part by means of another articulation point.
  • a multi-joint hinge with seven joint points is implemented here.
  • the EP 0 994 229 A2 , the DE 20 2005 016375 U1 as well as the DE 20 2007 006690 U1 each describe a furniture fitting with first and second body-side pivot axes, first and second furniture part-side pivot axes and three additional connecting joints, two of the three additional connecting joints being in an open position of the movable furniture part outside the furniture body.
  • the DE 30 20 158 A1 describes a hinge with a base plate which is fastened to a furniture side wall by means of fastening screws.
  • the WO 2009/143980 A1 describes a cover plate, via which a first cover element is pivotally connected to a body.
  • a drive is provided which comprises a lever. The lever is pivoted about a pivot axis.
  • movable furniture parts such as furniture flaps, furniture lids, doors or drawers are in their open position, they are generally located relatively far in front of the assigned furniture body or door frame. Precisely because of the widely protruding position of the movable furniture parts, there is a need for reliable support, support or lateral guidance so that a safe end position is reached and the movable furniture part can also be reliably returned to the closed position. Particularly in the case of relatively wide and heavy furniture flaps, which are each mounted on a furniture fitting on the left and right and the distance between which is relatively large, there is a risk of sagging in the middle.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a furniture fitting for a movable furniture part that enables reliable support, support or lateral guidance of the movable furniture part in the closed and open position and with its movement between the closed and the open position by simple means.
  • the furniture fitting according to the invention is characterized in that a self-tightening device with a first power drive to initiate a closing force in the closing direction and after a dead center has been exceeded to initiate an opening force in the opening direction on the movable furniture is partially provided, wherein the first power drive is integrated in the seven-joint arrangement, in that it is effectively interposed between two of the articulated arms that can be pivoted relative to one another, and wherein the lever mechanism has a rocker-type power lever, which is pivotably mounted about a body-side pivot lever pivot axis and from second power drive is acted upon in a first pivoting direction and has a push rod which can be pivoted on the one hand at a distance from the deflection lever pivot axis by means of a first push rod joint with the power deflecting lever and on the other hand by means of a second push rod joint with one of the two support arms of the seven-joint arrangement connected is.
  • At least two of the three connecting joints of the seven-joint arrangement are thus pivoted out of the furniture body and rotate in front of the furniture body.
  • at least two of the three connecting joints are in the open position of the movable furniture part in front of the furniture compartment opening and adjacent to the movable furniture part, as a result of which reliable support, support or lateral guidance of the movable furniture part is realized, which can be done with simple means, namely with the design of the seven-joint arrangement yourself, can be realized. No additional means, for example additional fitting components, are therefore required for these purposes.
  • the movable furniture part is a furniture flap, then at least Two of the three connecting joints are arranged below the furniture flap in the open position.
  • a middle support is realized, which prevents sagging, especially in the middle of the flap.
  • the seven-joint arrangement is characterized overall by a very compact design.
  • the pivoting out connecting joints also ensure high lateral stability of the movable furniture part during the opening and closing process.
  • the two support arms are each designed as toggle levers, each of which has one of the connecting joints between the pivot axes on the carcase side and the furniture part, a supporting arm part of one of the toggle levers being extended beyond the associated toggle lever joint and articulated on the other toggle lever via the third connecting joint is stored. Due to the design of the support arms as a toggle lever, the furniture fitting can fold into a compact, space-saving unit during the closing process.
  • the two pivot axes of the support arms on the furniture part side are arranged directly on the movable furniture part, for example in a recess on the rear side thereof.
  • the holding part expediently has a lower part which can be fastened to the rear of the movable furniture part by means of fastening means and an upper part which can be clipped onto the lower part and on which the two pivot axes of the support arms on the furniture part are arranged.
  • the holding part has an adjusting device with which the position of the pivot axes on the furniture part side can be adjusted in the X, Y and Z directions of a Cartesian coordinate system spanned by X, Y and Z coordinates.
  • an adjustment device enables an exact adjustment of the movable furniture part in relation to the furniture body, whereby, for example, the furniture flap comes into contact with the furniture compartment when it closes.
  • a damper preferably a fluid damper, which dampens the retracting and / or extending movement of the movable furniture part.
  • An oil damper is expediently used as the fluid damper.
  • the damper is expediently arranged on the seven-joint arrangement and has a stop surface which, in the assembled state of the furniture fitting, interacts with a counter-stop surface arranged on the furniture body in such a way that a damping effect develops when the stop surface comes into contact with the counter-stop surface.
  • a power drive that can be arranged on the furniture body is provided, which, via a lever mechanism with the seven-joint arrangement, for introducing a force in the closing direction and after exceeding a dead center for initiating a Force in the opening direction of the movable furniture part is connected.
  • the power drive is designed in such a way that the movable furniture part remains in any position during the opening process after passing the dead center and is held there or moves automatically into the open position. This configuration is of particular interest in the case of furniture flaps which can be opened upwards.
  • the lever mechanism has a power bellcrank, which is pivotally mounted about a bellcrank pivot axis on the body side and is acted upon by the power drive in a first pivoting direction, and a push rod which, on the one hand, is at a distance from the bellcrank pivot axis by means of a first push rod joint with the bellcrank and on the other hand is pivotally connected to one of the two support arms of the seven-joint arrangement by means of a second push rod joint.
  • the push rod is preferably connected to the first support arm via the second push rod joint.
  • the invention further comprises furniture with the features of claim 8.
  • the body-side pivot axis of the second support arm is arranged in the immediate vicinity of the furniture compartment opening, while the body-side pivot axis of the first support arm is located in the direction from the furniture compartment opening to the interior of the cabinet compartment behind the body-side pivot axis of the second support arm.
  • the body-side pivot axis of the first support arm it is possible for the body-side pivot axis of the first support arm to be arranged below the body-side pivot axis of the second support arm is.
  • pivot axis of the second support arm on the furniture part side may be arranged closer to a rear edge of the movable furniture part, in particular the lower edge of the furniture flap, than the pivot axis of the first support arm on the furniture part side.
  • the power drive located on one of the articulated arms interacts forcefully with an abutment formed on the other articulated arm which can be pivoted relative to the articulated arm provided with the power drive.
  • the power drive can be arranged for example on one of the support arms of the multi-joint arrangement, while the abutment can be arranged on the holding part, which can be fastened to the movable furniture part.
  • the power drive expediently has a pressure piece which is mounted on one of the articulated arms, in particular one of the support arms, so as to be pivotable about a pressure piece pivot axis.
  • the pressure piece can have at least one spring element, which presses a thrust piece into contact with the abutment.
  • the spring element can be formed, for example, by a compression spring or by a rubber-elastic element.
  • the Figures 1 to 4 show a first embodiment of the furniture fitting 11 according to the invention.
  • the design and function of the furniture fitting 11 is explained below purely by way of example using a so-called flap fitting, which is intended to drive a furniture flap 13 of a piece of furniture 10, and on the one hand on a furniture body 12 and on the other hand on the furniture flap 13 is to be assembled.
  • a furniture flap 13 is therefore referred to below.
  • the furniture fitting 11 it is possible to use the furniture fitting 11 to drive a furniture lid, for example a furniture chest, a door, for example a refrigerator door, or a drawer.
  • the furniture fitting 11 is therefore arranged on a piece of furniture 10, preferably a cupboard, in particular an upper cupboard, which is attached to the height of a building wall.
  • the furniture body 12 of the cabinet has mutually opposite vertical side walls 14, of which only one is visible in the drawing, a bottom wall 15, a top wall 16 and a rear wall and contains a furniture compartment 17 with a furniture compartment opening 18 delimited by these walls, the furniture compartment 17 can optionally be divided in height by a shelf (not shown).
  • the furniture flap 13 is assigned to the front of the furniture compartment 17 and assumes a vertical position in its closed position and closes the furniture compartment 18.
  • the furniture flap 13 can be adjusted from this closed position after covering a certain opening angle into an open position allowing access to the furniture compartment.
  • the furniture fitting 11 takes over the movable guidance of the furniture flap 13 between the closed and the open position.
  • the furniture fitting 11 has a first support arm 19 and a second support arm 20, each pivotable on the one hand about first and second body-side pivot axes 21, 22 on a fitting part 23 fastened to the furniture body 12 and on the other hand pivotable about one on first and second flap-side pivot axes 24, 25 the furniture flap 13 fastened holding part 26 are mounted.
  • the two support arms 19, 20 are each designed as toggle levers and each have a body-side and a flap-side support arm part 27a, 27b; 28a, 28b.
  • the support arm parts 27a, 27b of the first support arm 19 and the support arm parts 28a, 28b of the second support arm 20 are each pivotally connected to one another via a connecting joint 29, 30.
  • the body-side support arm part 27a is formed by a profile element with a U-shaped cross section.
  • This profile element has a bottom wall 35 with an opening 36 and two profile legs 31a, 31b which project upwards at right angles from the bottom wall 35 and are arranged parallel to one another.
  • the flap-side support arm part 27b is configured in a similar manner, that is to say also has a bottom wall 32 with an opening 33 and two profile legs 34a, 34b which project upward at right angles from the bottom wall 32 and are arranged parallel to one another.
  • the profile legs 34a, 34b of the flap-side support arm part 27b are guided within the profile legs 31a, 31b of the body-side support arm part 27a, with a connection being made via the connecting joint 29, which in turn has a connecting bolt 37 which is fitted over openings in the inserted profile elements.
  • the body-side support arm part 28a of the second support arm 20 which is mainly used for control purposes, is expediently designed as a flat strip which is immersed between the two profile legs 31a, 31b of the body-side support arm part 27a of the first support arm.
  • the body-side mounting of this support arm part 28a can take place, for example, by an essentially circular bending of the flat band around a bearing pin forming the body-side pivot axis 21.
  • the flap-side support arm part 28b of the second support arm 20 is, as mentioned, connected to the body-side support arm part 28a via a connecting joint 30.
  • the flap-side support arm part 28b expediently also consists of a profile element with a U-shaped cross section.
  • the flap-side support arm part 28b of the second support arm 20 is extended beyond the connection joint 30 and is pivotably connected to the body-side support arm part 27a of the first support arm 19 via a further connection joint 40.
  • the flap-side support arm part 28b of the second support arm 20 designed as a profile element is immersed between the two profile legs 31a, 31b of the body-side support arm part 27a of the first support arm part.
  • the flap-side end of the flap-side support arm part 28b of the second support arm 20 engages around the holding part 26 and is pivotably supported there on the second flap-side pivot axis.
  • the interlocking support arm parts of the two support arms 19, 20 configured as profile elements result in a very compact design of the furniture fitting 11 in the folded state, as exemplified in FIG Figure 2 shown.
  • the arrangement of the first body-side pivot axis 21 of the first support arm 19 and the second body-side pivot axis 22 of the second support arm is selected such that the body-side pivot axis of the second support arm 20 is arranged in the immediate vicinity of the furniture compartment opening 18, while the body-side pivot axis 21 of the first support arm 19 in the direction from the furniture compartment opening 18 to the furniture compartment 17 behind the body-side pivot axis 22 of the second support arm 20. Furthermore, the body side The pivot axis 21 of the first support arm 19 is arranged below the body-side pivot axis 22 of the second support arm 20.
  • the flap-side swivel axes 24, 25 of the two support arms 19, 20 an arrangement is selected such that the flap-side swivel axis 25 of the second support arm 20 is arranged closer to a lower edge of the furniture flap 13 than the flap-side swivel axis 24 of the first support arm 19.
  • the first support arm 19 is therefore overall longer than the second support arm 20. This applies in particular to the length of the body-side support arm parts 27a, 28a, the body-side support arm part 27a of the first support arm 19 being significantly longer than the body-side support arm part 28a of the second support arm 20.
  • the holding part 26, on which the two flap-side pivot axes 24, 25 of the two support arms 19, 20 are arranged, has a lower part 41 fastened to the rear of the furniture flap 13 by means of fastening means in the form of screws. Furthermore, an upper part 42 clipped onto the lower part 41 provided on which the two flap-side pivot axes 24, 25 are located.
  • the position of the flap-side pivot axes 24, 25 can be adjusted with an adjusting device 43, an adjustment in the X, Y and Z directions of a Cartesian coordinate system spanned by X, Y and Z coordinates being possible.
  • the adjusting device 43 has elongated holes 44, 45 formed on the upper part and extending in the X and Y directions and through which adjusting means mounted in the lower part 41 pass. Screws 46, 47 are provided as setting means, one of which is seated in the associated elongated hole 44, 45. There are also height adjustment means with which the distance between the upper and lower parts 41, 42 of the holding part 26 can be adjusted to one another. One serves as height adjustment means further adjusting screw 48 which passes through a screw opening on the upper part 42 and is screwed or screwed into the lower part.
  • Figure 2 shows the closed position of the furniture flap 13.
  • the two support arms 19, 20 are folded together, the second support arm 20 being almost completely immersed within the profile legs 31a, 31b of the first support arm 19.
  • the body-side support arm part 27a pivots outward about the body-side pivot axis 21, both the first connecting joint 29 and the further connecting joint 40 pivoting circularly about this first body-side pivot axis 21.
  • the first connecting joint 29 comes out of the furniture compartment 17 after a relatively short swivel path.
  • the first support arm 19 folds out, as a result of which the distance between the body-side pivot axis 21 and the flap-side pivot axis 24 increases.
  • the second support arm 20 pivots outward about the second body-side pivot axis 22.
  • the second connecting joint 30 pivots outwards in a circular manner about this pivot axis 22 on the body side and also pivots out of the furniture compartment 17 after a certain pivoting path.
  • the second support arm also folds out when the furniture flap 13 is opened, the distance between the body-side pivot axis 22 and the flap-side pivot axis 25 increasing.
  • FIG 4 the situation in the open position of the furniture flap 13 is shown.
  • both the first and the second connecting joint 29, 30 are pivoted completely out of the furniture compartment 17, that is to say they are in front of the furniture compartment opening 18 and at the same time these connecting joints 29, 30 lie below the furniture flap 13.
  • the two connecting joints 29, 30 support them Furniture flap 13 thus in its open position in the rear area facing the furniture body 12.
  • the further connecting joint 40 can also at least partially pivot out of the furniture compartment opening 18.
  • Second connecting joint 30 and further connecting joint 40 are arranged relatively close to one another, so that there is a further supporting effect of the furniture flap 13 here.
  • Such a seven-joint arrangement thus provides support or support for the furniture flap in the case of a movable furniture part designed as a furniture flap.
  • the lateral stability is also increased. In particular in the case of large and heavy furniture flaps 13, sagging of the furniture flap, in particular in the middle of the flap, is prevented.
  • the furniture fitting 11 also has a self-tightening device 49 with a first power drive 50 for initiating a closing force in the closing direction and, after a dead center has been exceeded, for introducing an opening force in the opening direction onto the furniture flap 13.
  • the first power drive is integrated into the multi-joint arrangement of the furniture fitting 11 by it is operatively interposed between two of the articulated arms of the multi-articulated arrangement which can be pivoted relative to one another.
  • the multi-joint arrangement is exemplified as a seven-joint arrangement.
  • the function of the self-tightening device 49 is explained using the integration into a seven-joint arrangement as an example.
  • the first power drive 50 is seated on one of the support arms 19, 20 and interacts in force with an abutment 41, which is seated on a component which can be pivoted relative to the two support arms 19, 20.
  • the first power drive 50 is expediently arranged on the flap-side support arm part 27b of the first support arm, while the abutment 51 is located on the holding part 26.
  • the upper part 42 of the holding part 26 is extended in a fork shape beyond the adjusting device 43 and has two fork legs 52a, 52b, between which the bearing block-like abutment 51 sits and protrudes downward from the fork opening.
  • the abutment 51 also has a stop element, which can be configured, for example, as a cylindrical stop 53.
  • the first power drive has a pressure piece 54, which is pivotably mounted about a pressure piece pivot axis 55 on the flap-side support arm part 27b of the first support arm 19.
  • the pressure piece 54 has at least one spring element in the form of a compression spring 56, which a thrust piece 57 abuts the abutment 51 presses.
  • the compression spring can be guided in a pressure piece housing 58 and be supported on the one hand on the bottom of the pressure piece housing 58 and on the other hand supported on a particularly annular stop surface of the thrust piece 57.
  • the thrust piece 57 in turn is also cylindrical and has a cylindrical bearing section 59 which is arranged within the compression spring and a stop section 60 which is extended from the pressure piece housing 58 by means of the compression spring 56.
  • the free end of the investment section 60 has a concave contour, which results in a reliable contact with the cylindrical stop pin 53 of the abutment 51.
  • the furniture flap 13 is then opened further and finally reaches the in Figure 4 Open position shown, so the direction of force moves to the other side of the Bearing point of the abutment 51, as a result of which, as a result of the lever arm a, a force is exerted on the furniture flap 13 in the counterclockwise direction, that is to say in the opening direction.
  • the self-tightening device 49 is designed such that when the furniture flap is closed from the in FIG Figure 4 shown open position after exceeding the dead center position Figure 3 an independent closing or retracting into the closed position ( Figure 2 ) takes place without the user having to intervene to provide support.
  • the self-tightening device 49 it is possible for the self-tightening device 49 to be designed such that after the Figure 3 shown dead center position an independent opening up to the in Figure 4 shown open position is possible.
  • the self-tightening device 49 can alternatively be designed such that the furniture flap 13 after exceeding the in FIG Figure 3 Dead center position shown in the opening direction remains in any position.
  • One advantage of such a self-tightening device 49 is that it can be integrated into the joint arrangement of the furniture fitting.
  • the furniture fitting 11 can therefore be folded together with the self-tightening device 49 to form a compact fold-in position, as exemplarily shown in FIG Figure 2 is shown.
  • the self-tightening device 49 is received between the profile legs 34a, 34b of the flap-side support arm part 27b of the first support arm 19.
  • the furniture fitting 11 also has a further, second power drive 61, which is arranged on the fitting part 23, which in turn is fastened to the side wall of the furniture body 12.
  • this second power drive 61 which in conjunction with a lever gear 68 provides support for self-tightening, is not absolutely necessary, especially not for relatively small ones and light furniture flaps.
  • a further power drive is to be used according to the invention. In this case, however, it is possible to attach the second power drive 61 only on one side, ie on one of the two furniture fittings which are located on the left and right on the side wall of the furniture compartment 17.
  • the second power drive 61 has the shape of a spring accumulator.
  • the spring accumulator has a base element 62 which is fastened on the body-side fitting part 23 so as to be pivotable about a bearing axis 63.
  • On the base element 62 an adjusting slide 64 is held axially adjustable along an adjustment axis 65.
  • the setting slide 64 is acted upon by means of compression springs 66, which are supported on the one hand against the base element 62 and on the other hand against the setting slide 64, in the direction of an extended position.
  • a mandrel 67 is provided on the slide valve 64 for each compression spring 66, which plunge into the windings of the compression springs 66 designed as coil springs and protect the respective compression spring 66 against lateral bulging.
  • the second power drive 61 is connected to the seven-joint arrangement via a lifting gear 68.
  • the lifting gear 68 comprises a rocker-type force deflection lever 69, which is pivotably mounted on a body-side deflection lever pivot axis 70.
  • the deflection lever pivot axis 70 divides the force deflection lever 69 into a first lever arm 71a, which is assigned to the second power drive 61, and a second lever arm 71b facing away from it.
  • On the first lever arm 71a there is a coupling member 72 in the form of a coupling bolt, to which the adjusting slide 64 of the second power drive 61 engages, as a result of which the force exerted by the power drive 61 is introduced onto the power deflection lever 69.
  • the coupling member 72 thus represents the force introduction interface between the second power drive 61 and the power deflection lever 69.
  • the coupling member 72 is displaceably mounted on the first lever arm 71a of the power deflection lever 69. This allows the force application interface and therefore the size of the force applied to be adjusted.
  • the coupling member 72 is connected to a sliding piece 73, which in turn is slidably mounted in a receptacle 74 in the first lever arm 71a of the power lever 69.
  • the sliding piece 73 can be penetrated, for example, by a guide pin 75, along which the sliding piece 73 can be moved.
  • the desired position of the sliding piece 73 can be fixed by means of suitable fixing means.
  • the push rod 76 On the second lever arm 71b of the power deflection lever 69 there is a push rod 76 which is pivotally connected to the power deflection lever 69 via a push rod joint 77.
  • the push rod 76 is designed as a profile element, with two push rod legs 78a, 78b engaging around the second lever arm 71b of the power deflection lever 69 and being pivotably mounted on the power deflection lever 69 by means of the push rod joint 77.
  • a second push rod joint 79 At the end of the push rod 76 facing away from the power deflection lever 69, a second push rod joint 79 is provided, by means of which the push rod 76 is pivotably mounted on the seven-joint arrangement.
  • the end of the push rod 76 expediently plunges into the opening 36 of the body-side support arm part 27a of the first support arm 19 and is pivotably articulated on the two profile legs 31a, 31b of this body-side support arm part 27a.
  • the second power drive 61 tries to pivot the power lever 69 in the counterclockwise direction. Decisive whether on the furniture flap 13 ultimately a force is exerted in the closing direction or a force in the opening direction, the position of the connecting line between the two push rod joints 77, 79 and the body-side pivot axis 21 of the first support arm 19. In the in Figure 2 shown position, the push rod 76 exerts a moment on the first support arm 19 and ultimately on the furniture flap 13 in the clockwise direction, that is to say in the closing direction, due to the position of the connecting line to the left of the body-side pivot axis 21.
  • this connecting line moves over a dead center position in which the two push rod joints 77, 79 and the body-side pivot axis 21 lie together on one line on the other side, as a result of which a force is exerted in the opening direction, for example in the illustration in FIG Figure 4 shown.
  • the furniture fitting 11 also has a damper 80 for damping the flap movement of the furniture flap 13 when moving into the closed position.
  • the damper 80 is designed as an oil damper. Alternatively, an air damper could also be used.
  • the damper 80 has a damper housing 81 which is fastened to the seven-joint arrangement.
  • the bottom wall 35 of the support arm part 27a of the first support arm 19 is suitable as a suitable fastening point 84 interacts in such a way that a damping effect develops when the stop surface 83 comes into contact with the counter-stop surface 84.
  • the counter-abutment surface 84 is expediently formed on a counter-abutment tab 85, which essentially extends from the fitting part 23 protrudes perpendicular and parallel to the ceiling wall 16 ( Figure 1 ).
  • FIGS. 5 to 10 show a second embodiment of the furniture fitting 11 according to the invention.
  • the furniture fitting 11 is intended for mounting on a folding furniture element in the form of a folding flap.
  • the folding flap has an upper flap part and a lower flap part 87, which are connected to one another in an articulated manner on a hinge axis 88.
  • the hinge axis 88 is usually formed by two hinges 89 each arranged on one of the two lateral end regions of the furniture flap 13, one of which is shown as an example.
  • the hinge 89 has an upper hinge part 90 to be fastened to the upper flap part 86 and a lower hinge part 91 to be fastened to the lower flap part 87, which are articulated to one another by means of a hinge pin 92 or the like which forms the hinge axis.
  • the two hinge parts 90, 91 can be fastened to the inside of the flap parts 86, 87 facing the furniture compartment 17.
  • the hinge axis 88 can be arranged near the joint 93 between the two flap parts 86, 87 or at a certain distance above or below the joint 93. In the present exemplary embodiment, the hinge axis 88 is arranged a little way below the joint 93.
  • the upper flap part 86 is connected to the furniture body 12 via a joint arrangement.
  • the hinge arrangement can be formed by several hinges, on the one hand on the ceiling wall 16 and on the other hand on the inside of the upper one Flap part 86 are attached.
  • the seven-joint arrangement corresponds to that from the first exemplary embodiment from FIGS Figures 1 to 4 .
  • the furniture fitting 13 also has a control lever 94 which can be pivoted on the one hand about a body-side pivot axis 95 and on the other hand can be pivoted about a flap-side pivot axis 96 on the lower flap part 87.
  • the control lever 94 is part of a control device, the other components of which are discussed in more detail below.
  • the flap-side pivot axis 96 of the control lever 94 is arranged on a control lever bearing 97, which in turn is fastened to the inside of the lower flap part 87.
  • the control lever bearing 97 can be configured, for example, as an angle piece, a bearing section 98 projecting from a base section 99 essentially at right angles from the inside of the lower flap part 87.
  • the flap-side pivot axis 96 of the control lever 94 is then located in the upper region of the bearing section 98. It can be formed, for example, by inserting a bearing pin through openings on the control lever 94, which are aligned with one another, and on the bearing section 98, on the other hand, so that the control lever can be pivoted 94 results in the bearing section 98.
  • the body-side pivot axis 95 of the control lever 94 which, however, is not arranged in a stationary manner on the furniture body 12, but is articulated on a steering lever 100 which, in turn, relates to the furniture fitting 11 in the assembled state the furniture body 12 by means of a steering lever pivot axis 101 is pivotally mounted.
  • the body-side pivot axis 95 of the control lever 94 is thus arranged to be relatively movable with respect to the furniture body.
  • the steering lever 100 can be configured as an angle lever which has two lever legs 102a, 102b arranged at an angle to one another.
  • a fastening interface 103a, 103b via which the steering lever 100 is pivotally connected on the one hand to the control lever 94 and on the other hand to an articulated arm of the articulated arrangement.
  • the lever arm 102a of the steering lever 100 assigned to the control lever 94 can, as in particular in FIG Figure 12 have a flat shape, the fastening interface 103a being arranged on a projection 104 projecting inward from this lever arm 102a.
  • This configuration makes it possible to couple a corresponding opening on the control lever to the bearing pin 105 without tools, by pressing the opening over the two flanks which move towards one another as a result of the central slot, as a result of which the opening snaps over the flanks.
  • the control lever 94 is now pivoted freely on the steering lever 100.
  • a type of bearing fork 108 is attached, which has two fork legs 109a, 109b which run essentially parallel to one another.
  • free end of the two fork legs 109a, 109b there is in each case a cutout 110a, 110b which widens from an insertion opening of small cross section into an approximately circular bearing opening.
  • a spring-mounted latching nose 111a, 111b which extends from the outside of the respective fork leg 109a, 109b protrudes outwards.
  • the coupling of the steering lever 100 with one of the articulated arms of the articulated arrangement can also be carried out without tools.
  • the push rod 76 of the lever mechanism serves as the articulated arm.
  • the two recesses 110a, 110b at the free ends of the fork legs 109a, 109b can be snapped onto the bolt that connects the push rod 76 to the power lever 69.
  • the steering lever pivot axis 101 and the first push rod joint 77 lie one above the other.
  • the two locking lugs 111a, 111b also snap into corresponding locking openings on the push rod legs 78a, 78b of the push rod 76, which are located upstream of the lever arms.
  • Push rod 76 and steering lever 100 are therefore not movable relative to each other.
  • the steering lever 100 could therefore also be referred to as a push rod extension.
  • control lever 94 is part of a control device, which also includes an overload clutch 112.
  • the overload clutch 112 is designed in such a way that it disengages when an overload occurs due to a blocking of the unfolding movement of the two flap parts 86, 87 while the positive guidance caused by the control device is canceled.
  • the overload clutch 112 is as shown in FIGS Figures 9 and 10th shown, effective between two control lever parts 113a, 113b of the control lever 94 which are movable relative to one another in the disengaged state.
  • One of the control lever parts 113a has a relatively large length and, on the one hand, is pivotably connected to the steering lever 100 via the body-side pivot axis 95 of the control lever 94 in the manner described above.
  • a latching opening 114 At the end of this control lever part 113a opposite the steering lever 100 there is a latching opening 114 with which this Control lever part 113a can be coupled to the other control lever part 113b.
  • the other control lever part 113b is designed as a type of coupling piece, on which the other control lever part 113a is held in a coupled and / or non-positive manner in the coupled state by means of coupling means belonging to the overload clutch.
  • the coupling means included a guide housing 115, within which the end of the other control lever part 113a is arranged.
  • the guide housing 115 ensures that the two control lever parts 113a, 113b cannot separate from one another transversely to a control lever longitudinal axis.
  • At the bottom of the guide housing 115 there is also a spring-loaded latching tongue 116 which, when the overload clutch 112 is coupled, is latched into the associated latching opening 114 of the other control lever part 113a.
  • the two control lever parts 113a, 113b are coupled to one another relatively immovably.
  • a bearing opening 117 At the other end of the control lever part 113b in the form of a coupling piece there is a bearing opening 117, via which this control lever part 113b is pivotally connected to the bearing section 98 of the flap bearing 97 in the manner described above.
  • the furniture flap 13 designed as a folding flap is initially in its closed position, in which the two flap parts 86, 87 rest against the furniture compartment 17 and close the furniture compartment opening 18.
  • the two flap parts 86, 87 have a position which is coplanar with one another.
  • the steering lever 100 assists in folding the two flap parts 86, 87.
  • the lower edge of the lower flap part rises 87 from the furniture body 12, the lower flap part 87 simultaneously pivoting inward about the hinge axis 88 according to arrow 118.
  • the lower flap part 87 is supported by the control lever 94, so that the pivoting position of the lower flap part 87 is controlled with respect to the upper flap part 86.
  • the body-side pivot axis 95 of the control lever 94 is not fixed in place on the furniture body, but is connected to the steering lever 100, which in turn is coupled to the push rod 76 and this in turn to the seven-joint arrangement.
  • a joint 93 is formed between the two flap parts 86, 87, which has the maximum joint width in the open position.
  • the joint width becomes ever smaller up to the closed position.
  • the overload clutch 112 is provided.
  • the overload clutch is in the area of the control lever 94, as in the Figures 9 and 10th is shown trained.
  • the overload clutch disengages by the control lever part 113a disengaging with its latching opening 114 from the latching tongue 116 of the other control lever part 113b, as a result of which the two control lever parts 113a, 113b are moved relative to one another.
  • the positive guidance of the two flap parts 86, 87 is thus released and the two control lever parts 113a, 113b execute such a translational movement with respect to one another that the two flap parts 86, 87 are moved on as a type of rigid link while maintaining the joint width of the joint 92. Since the joint width no longer decreases, fingers of a user that have got into joint 93 can no longer be pinched further.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Cabinets, Racks, Or The Like Of Rigid Construction (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Ferrure de meuble pour une partie de meuble mobile, en particulier servant à entraîner un abattant (13), une porte ou un tiroir, dans laquelle la ferrure de meuble (11) présente un premier bras de support (19) et un deuxième bras de support (20), qui peuvent être montés respectivement d'une part au niveau d'un corps de meuble (12) d'un meuble (10) ou au niveau d'une partie de ferrure (23) pouvant être fixée au niveau du corps de meuble (12) de manière à pouvoir pivoter autour de premiers et de deuxièmes axes de pivotement côté corps (21, 22) et d'autre part au niveau de la partie de meuble mobile ou au niveau d'une partie de maintien (26) pouvant être fixée au niveau de la partie de meuble mobile de manière à pouvoir pivoter autour de premiers et de deuxièmes axes de pivotement côté partie de meuble (24, 25), dans laquelle trois articulations de liaison (29, 30, 40) supplémentaires sont disposées au niveau des deux bras de support (19, 20) de sorte qu'au total est formé un ensemble à sept articulations présentant plusieurs bras d'articulation articulés les uns au niveau des autres et pouvant pivoter les uns par rapport aux autres, qui comprend les deux bras de support (19, 20) et la partie de maintien (26), dans laquelle l'ensemble à sept articulations est réalisé de telle manière qu'au moins deux des trois articulations de liaison (29, 30) se trouvent, dans l'état monté au niveau du meuble (10) de la ferrure de meuble (11), dans une position de fermeture de la partie de meuble mobile dans le corps de meuble (12) et sont pivotées hors du corps de meuble (12) lors de l'ouverture de la partie de meuble mobile de sorte qu'elles se trouvent à l'extérieur du corps de meuble dans une position ouverte de la partie de meuble mobile, et avec un deuxième entraînement mécanique (61) pouvant être disposé au niveau du corps de meuble (12), qui est relié par l'intermédiaire d'un engrenage à levier (68) à l'ensemble à sept articulations pour appliquer une force dans la direction de fermeture et, une fois un point mort dépassé, pour appliquer une force dans la direction d'ouverture de la partie de meuble mobile, caractérisée par un système d'attraction automatique (49) avec un premier entraînement mécanique (50) servant à appliquer une force de fermeture dans la direction de fermeture et, une fois un point mort dépassé, servant à appliquer une force d'ouverture dans la direction d'ouverture sur la partie de meuble mobile, dans laquelle le premier entraînement mécanique (50) est intégré dans l'ensemble à sept articulations, en ce qu'il est intercalé de manière fonctionnelle entre deux des bras d'articulation pouvant pivoter l'un par rapport à l'autre, et dans laquelle l'engrenage à levier (68) présente un levier de renvoi de force (69) de type bascule,
    qui est monté de manière à pouvoir pivoter autour d'un axe de pivotement de levier de renvoi (70) côté corps et est soumis à l'action d'une force par le deuxième entraînement mécanique (61) dans une première direction de pivotement et possède également une tige de poussée (76), qui est reliée de manière à pouvoir pivoter d'une part au levier de renvoi de force (69) au moyen d'une première articulation de tige de poussée (77) à distance par rapport à l'axe de pivotement de levier de renvoi (70) et d'autre part à un des deux bras de support (19, 20) de l'ensemble à sept articulations au moyen d'une deuxième articulation de tige de poussée (79).
  2. Ferrure de meuble selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les deux bras de support (19, 20) sont réalisés respectivement en tant que leviers coudés, qui possèdent respectivement entre les axes de pivotement côté corps et côté partie de meuble (21, 24 ; 22, 25) une des articulations de liaison (29, 30), dans laquelle une partie de bras de support (28b) d'un des leviers coudés se prolonge au-delà de l'articulation de liaison (30) associée et est montée de manière articulée au niveau de l'autre levier coudé par l'intermédiaire de la troisième articulation de liaison (40).
  3. Ferrure de meuble selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que les deux axes de pivotement côté partie de meuble (24, 25) des bras de support (19, 20) sont disposés au niveau de la partie de maintien (26), qui peut être fixée quant à elle de manière amovible au niveau d'un côté arrière de la partie de meuble mobile au moyen des moyens de fixation.
  4. Ferrure de meuble selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que la partie de maintien (26) possède une partie inférieure (41) pouvant être fixée au niveau du côté arrière de la partie de meuble mobile au moyen de moyens de fixation et une partie supérieure (42) pouvant être clipsée sur la partie inférieure (41), au niveau de laquelle les deux axes de pivotement (24, 25) des bras de support (19, 20) côté partie de meuble sont disposés.
  5. Ferrure de meuble selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que la partie de maintien (26) présente un système d'ajustement (43), par lequel la position des axes de pivotement côté partie de meuble (24, 25) peut être ajustée dans la direction X, Y, Z d'un système de coordonnées cartésien formé par des coordonnées X, Y et Z.
  6. Ferrure de meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins un amortisseur (80), de préférence un amortisseur à fluide, en particulier un amortisseur à huile, est prévu pour amortir le déplacement de la partie de meuble mobile lorsqu'elle rentre dans la position de fermeture et/ou lorsqu'elle sort dans la position ouverte.
  7. Ferrure de meuble selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que l'amortisseur (80) est disposé au niveau de l'ensemble à sept articulations et présente une surface de butée (83), qui coopère, dans l'état monté de la ferrure de meuble (11), avec une contre-surface de butée (84) disposée au niveau du corps de meuble (12) de telle manière qu'une action d'amortissement se déploie en cas de contact de la surface de butée (83) avec la contre-surface de butée (84).
  8. Meuble avec au moins une partie de meuble mobile, tel qu'un abattant (13), une porte ou un tiroir, caractérisé par une ferrure de meuble (11) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7.
  9. Meuble selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que l'axe de pivotement côté corps (22) du deuxième bras de support (20) est disposé à proximité immédiate d'une ouverture de compartiment de meuble (18) d'un compartiment de meuble du meuble (10), tandis que l'axe de pivotement côté corps (21) du premier bras de support (19) siège en direction de l'ouverture de compartiment de meuble (18) vers l'intérieur du compartiment de meuble (17) après l'axe de pivotement côté corps (21) du deuxième bras de support (20) et/ou dans lequel l'axe de pivotement côté corps (21) du premier bras de support (19) est disposé sous l'axe de pivotement côté corps (22) du deuxième bras de support (20) et/ou dans lequel l'axe de pivotement côté partie de meuble (25) du deuxième bras de support (20) est disposé davantage à proximité par rapport à une arête arrière de la partie de meuble mobile que l'axe de pivotement côté partie de meuble (24) du premier bras de support (19).
  10. Ferrure de meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 1 à 7,
    caractérisée en ce que le premier entraînement mécanique (50) se trouvant au niveau d'un des bras d'articulation coopère à force avec un contre-appui (51) réalisé au niveau de l'autre bras d'articulation pouvant pivoter par rapport au bras d'articulation pourvu du premier entraînement mécanique (50).
  11. Ferrure de meuble selon la revendication 10, caractérisée en ce que l'entraînement mécanique (50) est disposé au niveau d'un des bras de support (19, 20) et le contre-appui (51) est disposé au niveau de la partie de maintien (26).
  12. Ferrure de meuble selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 11, caractérisée en ce que l'entraînement mécanique (50) présente un élément de pression (54), qui est monté au niveau d'un des bras d'articulation, en particulier d'un des bras de support (19, 20) de manière à pouvoir pivoter au niveau d'un axe de pivotement d'élément de pression (55).
  13. Ferrure de meuble selon la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de pression (54) possède au moins un élément élastique, qui pousse une pièce de poussée (57) en appui contre le contre-appui (51).
  14. Ferrure de meuble selon la revendication 13, caractérisée en ce que les deux bras de support (19, 20) sont formés respectivement en tant que leviers coudés, qui possèdent respectivement une articulation de liaison (29, 30) entre les axes de pivotement côté corps et côté partie de meuble (21, 24 ; 22, 25), dans laquelle une partie de bras de support (28b) d'un des leviers coudés se prolonge au-delà de l'articulation de liaison (30) associée et est montée de manière articulée au niveau de l'autre levier coudé par l'intermédiaire de la troisième articulation de liaison (40).
  15. Ferrure de meuble selon la revendication 14, caractérisée en ce que l'axe de pivotement de pièce de pression (55) et un point d'application de force, qui est formé par la perpendiculaire par une surface active du contre-appui (51), spécifient conjointement une direction d'action de force, qui est orientée, dans la position de fermeture de la partie de meuble mobile, de manière angulaire par rapport à une ligne de liaison à travers l'articulation de liaison (29) du levier coudé et son axe de pivotement côté abattant (24), dans laquelle le point d'application de force est disposé sur un côté de la ligne de liaison, et dans lequel le point d'application de force passe, lors de l'ouverture de la partie de meuble (13) mobile, une fois un point mort passé, sur l'autre côté de la ligne de liaison, ce qui permet d'exercer une force dans la direction d'ouverture sur la partie de meuble mobile.
EP11770378.5A 2010-11-04 2011-10-13 Ferrure pour meubles et meuble Active EP2622159B1 (fr)

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DE202010015091U DE202010015091U1 (de) 2010-11-04 2010-11-04 Möbelbeschlag und Möbel
PCT/EP2011/005146 WO2012059173A1 (fr) 2010-11-04 2011-10-13 Ferrure de meuble et meuble

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EP2622159A1 EP2622159A1 (fr) 2013-08-07
EP2622159B1 true EP2622159B1 (fr) 2020-06-03

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DE (1) DE202010015091U1 (fr)
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US11168502B2 (en) 2017-05-24 2021-11-09 Sugatsune Kogyo Co., Ltd. Door device
DE102022112491A1 (de) 2022-05-18 2023-11-23 SCHAKO KG Zweigniederlassung Kolbingen Vorrichtung zum gesteuerten Bewegen einer Brandschutzklappe in Luftleitungssystemen

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