EP2622155A1 - Triple-detection double-locking pallet - Google Patents

Triple-detection double-locking pallet

Info

Publication number
EP2622155A1
EP2622155A1 EP11766940.8A EP11766940A EP2622155A1 EP 2622155 A1 EP2622155 A1 EP 2622155A1 EP 11766940 A EP11766940 A EP 11766940A EP 2622155 A1 EP2622155 A1 EP 2622155A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
opening
latches
locking
finger
pallet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11766940.8A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2622155B1 (en
Inventor
José BERNARDO DE MORAIS
Michaël LEVEQUE
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Safran Seats SA
Original Assignee
Societe Industrielle et Commerciale de Materiel Aeronautique SICMA Aero Seat SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Societe Industrielle et Commerciale de Materiel Aeronautique SICMA Aero Seat SA filed Critical Societe Industrielle et Commerciale de Materiel Aeronautique SICMA Aero Seat SA
Publication of EP2622155A1 publication Critical patent/EP2622155A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2622155B1 publication Critical patent/EP2622155B1/en
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C19/00Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
    • E05C19/10Hook fastenings; Fastenings in which a link engages a fixed hook-like member
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B41/00Locks with visible indication as to whether the lock is locked or unlocked
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/14Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C1/00Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
    • E05C1/08Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action
    • E05C1/12Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch
    • E05C1/14Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch the handle or member moving essentially towards or away from the plane of the wing or frame
    • E05C1/145Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch the handle or member moving essentially towards or away from the plane of the wing or frame flush
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/0006Devices for aligning wing and frame; Anti-rattling devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C1/00Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
    • E05C1/08Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action
    • E05C1/12Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C1/00Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
    • E05C1/08Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action
    • E05C1/12Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch
    • E05C1/14Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly with latching action with operating handle or equivalent member moving otherwise than rigidly with the latch the handle or member moving essentially towards or away from the plane of the wing or frame
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10S292/31Lever operator, flush
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/0911Hooked end
    • Y10T292/0921Multiple head
    • Y10T292/0922Operating means
    • Y10T292/0925Rigid

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a handle system with double locking and triple detections intended to be integral with an opening.
  • the invention finds a particularly advantageous application in the field of aeronautical products equipped with openings.
  • the object of the invention is to overcome this disadvantage by proposing a fully mechanical handle system capable of detecting the closing / opening an opening and locking / unlocking latches more in line with aeronautical standards.
  • the handle system comprises first mechanical means for detecting the locking or unlocking of the locking latches, as well as second mechanical means for detecting independently the first mechanical means the opening and the closing of the opening.
  • the invention therefore relates to a handle system intended to be integral with an opening comprising:
  • an unlocking pallet able to rotate about an axis of rotation to make the opening pass from a closed position to an open position and vice versa
  • Second mechanical means for independently detecting first mechanical means opening and closing of the opening Second mechanical means for independently detecting first mechanical means opening and closing of the opening.
  • the first mechanical means are formed by witnesses associated with the latches used in combination with transparent windows.
  • the second mechanical means comprise a detection finger cooperating with the unlocking pallet, the finger being adapted to cover the latches of the witnesses when the door is in the open position.
  • the detection finger is able to maintain the unlocking pallet in a raised position relative to the body of the handle.
  • the two locking latches and the detection finger are movable in translation relative to the handle body in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the unlocking pallet, the two latches and the finger detecting means being each connected to the handle body by means of a return spring having a tendency to push these elements in a direction corresponding to the locking position of the latches.
  • the return spring of the sensing pin has a constant stiffness greater than that of the springs associated with the latches.
  • the end of the detection finger has a V-shaped section, this end being able to cooperate with the unlocking pallet to maintain it in the raised position.
  • the end of the sensing finger when the opening is in the closed position, cooperates with an interface of the opening forming an angle with the extension plane of the handle body between 25 and 60 degrees so as to apply a residual force greater than the weight of the opening.
  • the system comprises pilot holes formed in the edges of the handle body for receiving centering pins integral with the opening.
  • Figure 1 a three-dimensional view of an opening in the open position provided with a handle system according to the invention
  • Figure 2 a detailed view of the handle system of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 a view of the handle system of Figure 1 when the door is in the closed position
  • Figure 4 a perspective view of the handle system according to the invention.
  • Figure 5 a bottom view of the handle system according to the invention.
  • Figure 6 a top view of the system with the indicators indicating the locking state of the latches (when the door is in the closed position);
  • Figure 7 a side view of the handle system according to the invention in section along a longitudinal section plane provided with centering holes;
  • Figures 8a, 8b schematic representations of the end of a sensing finger according to the invention used in combination or not with pads exerting a continuous return force.
  • FIGS. 1 to 7 show a handle system 100 intended to be integral with an opening 101 having a handle body 5 and a single pallet 6 of unlocking adapted to rotate about a rotation axis 10 to move the opening 101 from a closed position to an open position and vice versa.
  • This pallet 6 comprises a small and a large plate-shaped portion perpendicular to one another.
  • the axis 10 is located for example at the junction between the small and the large portion or at an end edge of the small portion of the pallet 6 opposite the junction between the two portions of the pallet 6.
  • This system 100 also comprises two lock latches 7, 8 said "self-locking" independent of each other lock.
  • latches 7 and 8 can move from a locked position in which the latches 7, 8 come into cooperation with openings in the opening 101, to an unlocked position in which these latches 7, 8 are disengaged from the openings of the opening 101 and vice versa. These latches 7, 8 are actuatable by the pallet 6 unlocking.
  • First mechanical means 1 ensure the detection of locking or unlocking latches 7, 8 locking. These first mechanical means 1 are formed by witnesses associated with the latches 7, 8 used in combination with transparent windows formed in the bottom face of a hollow of the body 5 inside which is positioned the pallet 6.
  • second mechanical means 9 ensure the detection of the opening and closing of the opening 101. These second mechanical means comprise in particular a detection finger 9 cooperating with the unlocking pallet 6, this finger 9 being able to cover the witnesses of the latches when the opening 101 is in the open position.
  • the two locking latches 7, 8 and the elongated detection finger 9 are movable in translation relative to the handle body 5 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation 10 of the pallet unlocking and lying in the plane of the largest portion of the pallet 6 when the latter is in the closed position.
  • the two latches 7, 8 have, at their end opposite to that located on the side of the locking indicators, hooks for cooperating with complementary openings of the opening 101 to ensure locking.
  • One end of the sensor finger 9 opposite to that located on the side of the locking indicators has a V-shaped section. end is able to cooperate with the pallet 6 unlocking to keep it in the raised position.
  • the ends of the two latches 7, 8 and the finger 9 of detection are each connected to the handle body 5 by means of a spring 1 1, 1 1 ', 1 1 " with a tendency to push these elements 7, 8, 9 in a direction corresponding to the locking position of the latches 7, 8 (from left to right in FIG. detection has a stiffness constant greater than that of the springs 1 1 ', 1 1 "associated with the latches 7, 8.
  • each latch 7 and 8 is equipped with witnesses (see Figure 6) visible locking when the latches 7, 8 lock the opening 101 and unlocking indicators visible when the latches 7, 8 unlock the opening 101 and allowing the opening of the opening 101.
  • the lock indicators may for example take the form of a green paint, or a literate indication ("Close", "closed” or other depending on the country); while the non-locking indicators may for example take the form of a red paint, or a literate indication ("open", "open” or other depending on the country).
  • the handle is equipped with pilot holes 12 formed in the edges of the handle body 5 in which are housed centering pins 13 provided with return springs.
  • the purpose of this device is to guarantee a constant and sufficient latch engagement rating and this regardless of the flexibility, that is to say the tolerance, of the system.
  • the finger 9 equipped with indicators 1 keeps the opening 101 open, that is to say in a raised position relative to the body 5 of the handle, as long as the latches 7 or 8 do not lock the opening 101.
  • the return spring 1 1 exerts on the sensor finger 9 a continuous return force F.
  • the end of the finger 9 comes into cooperation with a profile of the opening 101 referenced P in Figures 8a and 8b.
  • the angle at which the profile P forms with the horizontal is preferably between 25 and 60 degrees.
  • the finger 9 exerts a residual force E greater than the weight of the opening 101 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the opening 101 when the latter is in the closed position.
  • This device may be supplemented by the assistance of the pin 13 in the event of a high leaf weight 101, this pin 13 then exerting a force Fbis (see FIG. 8b).

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The invention essentially relates to a handle system with two so-called "self-locking" catches that are independent from each other during the locking process, but are provided with a single unlocking pallet (6). Said system is provided with indicators that detect the opening and closing of the flap and independently indicate the locking of the two catches (7, 8).

Description

PALETTE A DOUBLE VERROUILLAGE ET TRIPLE DETECTIONS  PALLET WITH DOUBLE LOCKING AND TRIPLE DETECTIONS
[01] DOMAINE TECHNIQUE DE L'INVENTION [01] TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
[02] L'invention concerne un système de poignée à double verrouillage et triple détections destiné à être solidaire d'un ouvrant. L'invention trouve une application particulièrement avantageuse dans le domaine des produits aéronautiques équipés d'ouvrants. [02] The invention relates to a handle system with double locking and triple detections intended to be integral with an opening. The invention finds a particularly advantageous application in the field of aeronautical products equipped with openings.
[03] ETAT DE LA TECHNIQUE [03] STATE OF THE ART
[04] Les produits aéronautiques équipés d'ouvrants de type porte, manchette ou autres non exemptés de la norme AC.25.17-A sont soumis à la contrainte du double verrouillage. Pour satisfaire cette spécification, la plupart du temps ces ouvrants sont équipés, soit de deux verrous à palettes indépendantes, soit de verrou à 2 targettes, une auto-verrouillante, l'autre à actionner à chaque verrouillage et déverrouillage. Ces dernières sont souvent équipées de témoins de verrouillage. [05] Le document DE 200 17 674 décrit un système de poignée comportant un corps de poignée et une palette de déverrouillage apte à tourner autour d'un axe de rotation pour faire passer l'ouvrant d'une position fermée à une position ouverte. Deux loquets de verrouillage peuvent passer d'une position verrouillée dans laquelle les loquets entrent en coopération avec des ouvertures ménagées dans l'ouvrant, à une position déverrouillée dans laquelle ces loquets sont dégagés des ouvertures de l'ouvrant. [04] Aeronautical products equipped with doors, headliners or others not exempt from the standard AC.25.17-A are subject to the double locking constraint. To meet this specification, most of the time these doors are equipped with either two independent pallet locks or two-lock latch, a self-locking, the other to operate each lock and unlock. These are often equipped with lock indicators. [05] DE 200 17 674 discloses a handle system comprising a handle body and an unlocking pallet rotatable about an axis of rotation to move the opening from a closed position to an open position. Two locking latches can move from a locked position in which the latches cooperate with openings in the opening, to an unlocked position in which these latches are released from the openings of the opening.
[06] Dans le système décrit dans ce document, un seul moyen de détection est utilisé pour indiquer un défaut de fermeture de l'ouvrant ou un défaut de verrouillage. En effet, lorsque la surface de la poignée est visible, on peut constater qu'il existe un défaut de fermeture ou de verrouillage, mais on ne peut pas connaître la cause de ce défaut, à savoir si un ou les deux loquets de verrouillage sont déverrouillés ou si l'ouvrant est ouvert. [06] In the system described in this document, only one detection means is used to indicate a closing fault of the sash or a locking defect. Indeed, when the surface of the handle is visible, it can be seen that there is a lack of closure or locking, but we can not know the cause of this defect, namely if one or both locking latches are unlocked or if the door is open.
[07] OBJET DE L'INVENTION [07] OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
[08] L'invention a pour but de résoudre cet inconvénient en proposant un système de poignée entièrement mécanique capable de détecter la fermeture/ouverture d'un ouvrant et le verrouillage/déverrouillage des loquets en meilleure adéquation avec les normes aéronautiques. [08] The object of the invention is to overcome this disadvantage by proposing a fully mechanical handle system capable of detecting the closing / opening an opening and locking / unlocking latches more in line with aeronautical standards.
[09] A cet effet, le système de poignée selon l'invention comporte des premiers moyens mécaniques pour détecter le verrouillage ou le déverrouillage des loquets de verrouillage, ainsi que des deuxièmes moyens mécaniques pour détecter indépendamment des premiers moyens mécaniques l'ouverture et la fermeture de l'ouvrant. [09] For this purpose, the handle system according to the invention comprises first mechanical means for detecting the locking or unlocking of the locking latches, as well as second mechanical means for detecting independently the first mechanical means the opening and the closing of the opening.
[010] L'invention concerne donc un système de poignée destinée à être solidaire d'un ouvrant comportant : [010] The invention therefore relates to a handle system intended to be integral with an opening comprising:
- un corps de poignée, - a handle body,
- une palette de déverrouillage apte à tourner autour d'un axe de rotation pour faire passer l'ouvrant d'une position fermée à une position ouverte et réciproquement,  an unlocking pallet able to rotate about an axis of rotation to make the opening pass from a closed position to an open position and vice versa,
- deux loquets de verrouillage pouvant passer d'une position verrouillée dans laquelle les loquets entrent en coopération avec des ouvertures ménagées dans l'ouvrant, à une position déverrouillée dans laquelle ces loquets sont dégagés des ouvertures de l'ouvrant, ces loquets étant actionnables par la palette de déverrouillage,  two locking latches that can pass from a locked position in which the latches cooperate with openings in the opening, to an unlocked position in which these latches are disengaged from the openings of the opening, these latches being actuatable by the unlocking pallet,
caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte en outre : characterized in that it further comprises:
- des premiers moyens mécaniques pour détecter le verrouillage ou le déverrouillage des loquets de verrouillage, et first mechanical means for detecting the locking or unlocking of the locking latches, and
- des deuxièmes moyens mécaniques pour détecter indépendamment des premiers moyens mécaniques l'ouverture et la fermeture de l'ouvrant.  - Second mechanical means for independently detecting first mechanical means opening and closing of the opening.
[011] Selon une réalisation, les premiers moyens mécaniques sont formés par des témoins associés aux loquets utilisés en combinaison avec des fenêtres transparentes. [011] In one embodiment, the first mechanical means are formed by witnesses associated with the latches used in combination with transparent windows.
[012] Selon une réalisation, les deuxièmes moyens mécaniques comportent un doigt de détection coopérant avec la palette de déverrouillage, ce doigt étant apte à recouvrir les témoins des loquets lorsque l'ouvrant est en position ouverte. [013] Selon une réalisation, le doigt de détection est capable de maintenir la palette de déverrouillage dans une position relevée par rapport au corps de la poignée. [012] In one embodiment, the second mechanical means comprise a detection finger cooperating with the unlocking pallet, the finger being adapted to cover the latches of the witnesses when the door is in the open position. [013] In one embodiment, the detection finger is able to maintain the unlocking pallet in a raised position relative to the body of the handle.
[014] Selon une réalisation, les deux loquets de verrouillage et le doigt de détection sont mobiles en translation par rapport au corps de poignée suivant une direction sensiblement perpendiculaire à l'axe de rotation de la palette de déverrouillage, les deux loquets et le doigt de détection étant reliés chacun au corps de poignée par l'intermédiaire d'un ressort de rappel ayant tendance à repousser ces éléments dans une direction correspondant à la position de verrouillage des loquets. [014] In one embodiment, the two locking latches and the detection finger are movable in translation relative to the handle body in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the unlocking pallet, the two latches and the finger detecting means being each connected to the handle body by means of a return spring having a tendency to push these elements in a direction corresponding to the locking position of the latches.
[015] Selon une réalisation, le ressort de rappel du doigt de détection présente une constante de raideur supérieure à celle des ressorts associés aux loquets. [015] In one embodiment, the return spring of the sensing pin has a constant stiffness greater than that of the springs associated with the latches.
[016] Selon une réalisation, l'extrémité du doigt de détection présente en coupe une forme en V, cette extrémité étant capable de coopérer avec la palette de déverrouillage pour la maintenir dans la position relevée. [016] In one embodiment, the end of the detection finger has a V-shaped section, this end being able to cooperate with the unlocking pallet to maintain it in the raised position.
[017] Selon une réalisation, lorsque l'ouvrant est en position fermée, l'extrémité du doigt de détection entre en coopération avec une interface de l'ouvrant formant un angle avec le plan d'extension du corps de poignée compris entre 25 et 60 degrés de manière à appliquer un effort résiduel supérieur au poids de l'ouvrant. [017] According to one embodiment, when the opening is in the closed position, the end of the sensing finger cooperates with an interface of the opening forming an angle with the extension plane of the handle body between 25 and 60 degrees so as to apply a residual force greater than the weight of the opening.
[018] Selon une réalisation, le système comporte des trous pilotes ménagés dans les bords du corps de poignée destinés à accueillir des plots de centrage solidaires de l'ouvrant. [019] BREVE DESCRIPTION DES FIGURES [018] In one embodiment, the system comprises pilot holes formed in the edges of the handle body for receiving centering pins integral with the opening. [019] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[020] L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description qui suit et à l'examen des figures qui l'accompagnent. Ces figures ne sont qu'à titre illustratif mais nullement limitatif de l'invention. Elles montrent : [020] The invention will be better understood on reading the description which follows and the examination of the figures that accompany it. These figures are only illustrative but not limiting of the invention. They show :
[021] Figure 1 : une vue en trois dimensions d'un ouvrant en position ouverte muni d'un système de poignée selon l'invention ; [022] Figure 2 : une vue détaillée du système de poignée de la Figure 1 ; [021] Figure 1: a three-dimensional view of an opening in the open position provided with a handle system according to the invention; [022] Figure 2: a detailed view of the handle system of Figure 1;
[023] Figure 3 : une vue du système de poignée de la Figure 1 lorsque l'ouvrant se trouve en position fermée ; [023] Figure 3: a view of the handle system of Figure 1 when the door is in the closed position;
[024] Figure 4 : une vue en perspective du système de poignée selon l'invention ; [024] Figure 4: a perspective view of the handle system according to the invention;
[025] Figure 5 : une vue de dessous du système de poignée selon l'invention ; [025] Figure 5: a bottom view of the handle system according to the invention;
[026] Figure 6 : une vue de dessus du système avec les indicateurs indiquant l'état de verrouillage des loquets (lorsque l'ouvrant est en position fermée) ; [026] Figure 6: a top view of the system with the indicators indicating the locking state of the latches (when the door is in the closed position);
[027] Figure 7 : une vue de côté du système de poignée selon l'invention en coupe suivant un plan de coupe longitudinal muni de trous de centrage ; [027] Figure 7: a side view of the handle system according to the invention in section along a longitudinal section plane provided with centering holes;
[028] Figures 8a, 8b : des représentations schématiques de l'extrémité d'un doigt de détection selon l'invention utilisé en combinaison ou non avec des plots exerçant une force continue de rappel. [028] Figures 8a, 8b: schematic representations of the end of a sensing finger according to the invention used in combination or not with pads exerting a continuous return force.
[029] Les éléments identiques, similaires ou analogues conservent les mêmes références d'une figure à l'autre. [029] The identical, similar or similar elements retain the same references from one figure to another.
[030] DESCRIPTION D'UN EXEMPLE DE REALISATION PREFERE DE L'INVENTION [031] Les figures 1 à 7 montrent un système 100 de poignée destiné à être solidaire d'un ouvrant 101 comportant un corps de poignée 5 et une palette 6 unique de déverrouillage apte à tourner autour d'un axe 10 de rotation pour faire passer l'ouvrant 101 d'une position fermée à une position ouverte et réciproquement. Cette palette 6 comporte une petite et une grande portion en forme de plaque perpendiculaires l'une par rapport à l'autre. L'axe 10 est situé par exemple au niveau de la jonction entre la petite et la grande portion ou sur un bord d'extrémité de la petite portion de la palette 6 opposé à la jonction entre les deux portions de la palette 6. [032] Ce système 100 comprend également deux loquets 7, 8 de verrouillage dits « auto-verrouillants >> indépendants l'un de l'autre au verrouillage. Ces loquets 7 et 8 peuvent passer d'une position verrouillée dans laquelle les loquets 7, 8 entrent en coopération avec des ouvertures ménagées dans l'ouvrant 101 , à une position déverrouillée dans laquelle ces loquets 7, 8 sont dégagés des ouvertures de l'ouvrant 101 et réciproquement. Ces loquets 7, 8 sont actionnables par la palette 6 de déverrouillage. [030] DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION [031] FIGS. 1 to 7 show a handle system 100 intended to be integral with an opening 101 having a handle body 5 and a single pallet 6 of unlocking adapted to rotate about a rotation axis 10 to move the opening 101 from a closed position to an open position and vice versa. This pallet 6 comprises a small and a large plate-shaped portion perpendicular to one another. The axis 10 is located for example at the junction between the small and the large portion or at an end edge of the small portion of the pallet 6 opposite the junction between the two portions of the pallet 6. [032] This system 100 also comprises two lock latches 7, 8 said "self-locking" independent of each other lock. These latches 7 and 8 can move from a locked position in which the latches 7, 8 come into cooperation with openings in the opening 101, to an unlocked position in which these latches 7, 8 are disengaged from the openings of the opening 101 and vice versa. These latches 7, 8 are actuatable by the pallet 6 unlocking.
[033] Des premiers moyens mécaniques 1 assurent la détection du verrouillage ou du déverrouillage des loquets 7, 8 de verrouillage. Ces premiers moyens mécaniques 1 sont formés par des témoins associés aux loquets 7, 8 utilisés en combinaison avec des fenêtres transparentes ménagées dans la face du fond d'un creux du corps 5 à l'intérieur duquel est positionnée la palette 6. [034] Par ailleurs, des deuxièmes moyens mécaniques 9 assurent la détection de l'ouverture et la fermeture de l'ouvrant 101 . Ces deuxièmes moyens mécaniques comportent notamment un doigt 9 de détection coopérant avec la palette 6 de déverrouillage, ce doigt 9 étant apte à recouvrir les témoins des loquets lorsque l'ouvrant 101 est en position ouverte. [033] First mechanical means 1 ensure the detection of locking or unlocking latches 7, 8 locking. These first mechanical means 1 are formed by witnesses associated with the latches 7, 8 used in combination with transparent windows formed in the bottom face of a hollow of the body 5 inside which is positioned the pallet 6. [034] Moreover, second mechanical means 9 ensure the detection of the opening and closing of the opening 101. These second mechanical means comprise in particular a detection finger 9 cooperating with the unlocking pallet 6, this finger 9 being able to cover the witnesses of the latches when the opening 101 is in the open position.
[035] Plus précisément, les deux loquets 7, 8 de verrouillage et le doigt 9 de détection de forme allongée sont mobiles en translation par rapport au corps 5 de poignée suivant une direction sensiblement perpendiculaire à l'axe de rotation 10 de la palette de déverrouillage et se trouvant dans le plan de la plus grande portion de la palette 6 lorsque cette dernière se trouve en position fermée. [035] More specifically, the two locking latches 7, 8 and the elongated detection finger 9 are movable in translation relative to the handle body 5 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation 10 of the pallet unlocking and lying in the plane of the largest portion of the pallet 6 when the latter is in the closed position.
[036] Les deux loquets 7, 8 présentent, à leur extrémité opposée à celle située du côté des témoins de verrouillage, des crochets destinés à coopérer avec des ouvertures complémentaires de l'ouvrant 101 pour en assurer le verrouillage. [036] The two latches 7, 8 have, at their end opposite to that located on the side of the locking indicators, hooks for cooperating with complementary openings of the opening 101 to ensure locking.
[037] Une extrémité du doigt 9 de détection opposée à celle située du côté des témoins de verrouillage présente en coupe une forme en V. Cette extrémité est capable de coopérer avec la palette 6 de déverrouillage pour la maintenir dans la position relevée. [037] One end of the sensor finger 9 opposite to that located on the side of the locking indicators has a V-shaped section. end is able to cooperate with the pallet 6 unlocking to keep it in the raised position.
[038] Du côté des témoins de verrouillage, les extrémités des deux loquets 7, 8 et du doigt 9 de détection sont reliées chacun au corps de poignée 5 par l'intermédiaire d'un ressort 1 1 , 1 1 ', 1 1 " de rappel ayant tendance à repousser ces éléments 7, 8, 9 dans une direction correspondant à la position de verrouillage des loquets 7, 8 (soit de la gauche vers la droite sur la figure 5). Le ressort de rappel 1 1 du doigt de détection présente une constante de raideur supérieure à celle des ressorts 1 1 ', 1 1 " associés aux loquets 7, 8. [038] On the side of the locking indicators, the ends of the two latches 7, 8 and the finger 9 of detection are each connected to the handle body 5 by means of a spring 1 1, 1 1 ', 1 1 " with a tendency to push these elements 7, 8, 9 in a direction corresponding to the locking position of the latches 7, 8 (from left to right in FIG. detection has a stiffness constant greater than that of the springs 1 1 ', 1 1 "associated with the latches 7, 8.
[039] Un tel système permet ainsi de détecter l'ouverture et la fermeture de l'ouvrant 101 , à l'aide des moyens 1 lorsque la palette 6 est en position levée, et détecte indépendamment, comme montré sur la Figure 6, le verrouillage des deux loquets 3 et 4. [040] En effet, le doigt de détection 9 fonctionnant avec le ressort de rappel 1 1 , quand ce doigt 9 est sorti, il prend l'ascendant sur les deux loquets de verrouillage 7 et 8 en actionnant deux indicateurs en position de non- fermeture et en maintenant la palette en position levée 2. Dans cette configuration, l'ouvrant 101 est resté ouvert (voir Figure 2). [041] Le doigt de détection 9 se rétracte lors de la fermeture de l'ouvrant 101 , libérant ainsi la vision des témoins des loquets de verrouillage 7 et 8. En effet, chaque loquet 7 et 8 est équipé de témoins (cf. Figure 6) de verrouillage visibles lorsque les loquets 7, 8 verrouillent l'ouvrant 101 et de témoins de déverrouillage visibles lorsque les loquets 7, 8 déverrouillent l'ouvrant 101 autorisant ainsi l'ouverture de l'ouvrant 101 . Les témoins de verrouillage pourront par exemple prendre la forme d'une peinture verte, ou d'une indication lettrée (« Close », « fermé >> ou autre suivant le pays) ; tandis que les témoins de non-verrouillage pourront par exemple prendre la forme d'une peinture rouge, ou d'une indication lettrée (« open », « ouvert >> ou autre suivant le pays). [039] Such a system thus makes it possible to detect the opening and closing of the opening 101, using the means 1 when the pallet 6 is in the raised position, and detects independently, as shown in FIG. locking the two latches 3 and 4. [040] Indeed, the sensing pin 9 operating with the return spring 1 1, when the finger 9 is released, it takes the ascendant on the two locking latches 7 and 8 in actuating two indicators in the non-closing position and keeping the pallet in the raised position 2. In this configuration, the opening 101 has remained open (see Figure 2). [041] The sensing finger 9 retracts upon closure of the opening 101, thus releasing the vision of the witnesses locking latches 7 and 8. Indeed, each latch 7 and 8 is equipped with witnesses (see Figure 6) visible locking when the latches 7, 8 lock the opening 101 and unlocking indicators visible when the latches 7, 8 unlock the opening 101 and allowing the opening of the opening 101. The lock indicators may for example take the form of a green paint, or a literate indication ("Close", "closed" or other depending on the country); while the non-locking indicators may for example take the form of a red paint, or a literate indication ("open", "open" or other depending on the country).
[042] Comme visible sur la Figure 7, afin de sécuriser le fonctionnement du système 100, la poignée est équipée de trous pilotes 12 ménagés dans les bords du corps de poignée 5 dans lesquels viennent se loger des plots de centrage 13 munis de ressorts de rappel. Ce dispositif a pour but de garantir une cote d'engagement de loquet constante et suffisante et cela quelle que soit la souplesse, c'est-à-dire la tolérance, du système. [043] Le doigt 9 équipé des indicateurs 1 maintient l'ouvrant 101 ouvert, c'est-à-dire dans une position relevée par rapport au corps 5 de la poignée, tant que les loquets 7 ou 8 ne verrouillent pas l'ouvrant 101 . A cette fin, comme montré sur les Figure 8a et 8b, le ressort de rappel 1 1 exerce sur le doigt 9 de détection une force F continue de rappel. L'extrémité du doigt 9 entre en coopération avec un profil de l'ouvrant 101 référencé P sur les Figures 8a et 8b. L'angle a que forme le profil P avec l'horizontal est compris de préférence entre 25 et 60 degrés. Le doigt 9 exerce un effort E résiduel supérieur au poids de l'ouvrant 101 dans une direction sensiblement perpendiculaire au plan de l'ouvrant 101 lorsque ce dernier est en position fermée. Ce dispositif peut être complété par l'assistance du pion 13 en cas de poids d'ouvrant 101 élevé, ce pion 13 exerçant alors une force Fbis (voir Figure 8b). [042] As shown in Figure 7, to secure the operation of the system 100, the handle is equipped with pilot holes 12 formed in the edges of the handle body 5 in which are housed centering pins 13 provided with return springs. The purpose of this device is to guarantee a constant and sufficient latch engagement rating and this regardless of the flexibility, that is to say the tolerance, of the system. [043] The finger 9 equipped with indicators 1 keeps the opening 101 open, that is to say in a raised position relative to the body 5 of the handle, as long as the latches 7 or 8 do not lock the opening 101. For this purpose, as shown in FIGS. 8a and 8b, the return spring 1 1 exerts on the sensor finger 9 a continuous return force F. The end of the finger 9 comes into cooperation with a profile of the opening 101 referenced P in Figures 8a and 8b. The angle at which the profile P forms with the horizontal is preferably between 25 and 60 degrees. The finger 9 exerts a residual force E greater than the weight of the opening 101 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the plane of the opening 101 when the latter is in the closed position. This device may be supplemented by the assistance of the pin 13 in the event of a high leaf weight 101, this pin 13 then exerting a force Fbis (see FIG. 8b).
[044] Lorsque l'ouvrant 101 est en position fermée, l'extrémité du doigt 9 de détection entre en coopération avec une interface de l'ouvrant 101 formant un angle a avec le plan d'extension du corps de poignée 5 compris entre 25 et 60 degrés de manière à appliquer un effort résiduel supérieur au poids de l'ouvrant 101 . [044] When the opening 101 is in the closed position, the end of the finger 9 of detection enters into cooperation with an interface of the opening 101 forming an angle with the extension plane of the handle body 5 between 25 and 60 degrees so as to apply a residual force greater than the weight of the opening 101.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1 . Système de poignée (100) destiné à être solidaire d'un ouvrant (101 ) comportant 1. Handle system (100) intended to be integral with an opening (101) comprising
- un corps de poignée (5),  a handle body (5),
- une palette (6) de déverrouillage apte à tourner autour d'un axe (10) de rotation pour faire passer l'ouvrant (101 ) d'une position fermée à une position ouverte et réciproquement,  an unlocking pallet (6) able to rotate about an axis (10) of rotation to make the opening (101) pass from a closed position to an open position and vice versa,
- deux loquets (7, 8) de verrouillage pouvant passer d'une position verrouillée dans laquelle les loquets (7, 8) entrent en coopération avec des ouvertures ménagées dans l'ouvrant (101 ), à une position déverrouillée dans laquelle ces loquets (7, 8) sont dégagés des ouvertures de l'ouvrant (101 ), ces loquets (7, 8) étant actionnables par la palette (6) de déverrouillage,  two latches (7, 8) for locking that can pass from a locked position in which the latches (7, 8) cooperate with openings in the opening (101), to an unlocked position in which these latches ( 7, 8) are disengaged from openings of the opening (101), these latches (7, 8) being operable by the pallet (6) for unlocking,
caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte en outre :  characterized in that it further comprises:
- des premiers moyens mécaniques (1 ) pour détecter le verrouillage ou le déverrouillage des loquets (7, 8) de verrouillage, et  first mechanical means (1) for detecting the locking or unlocking of the locking latches (7, 8), and
- des deuxièmes moyens mécaniques (9) pour détecter, indépendamment des premiers moyens mécaniques, l'ouverture et la fermeture de l'ouvrant (101 ).  second mechanical means (9) for detecting, independently of the first mechanical means, the opening and closing of the opening (101).
2. Système selon la revendication 1 , caractérisé en ce que les premiers moyens mécaniques (1 ) sont formés par des témoins associés aux loquets utilisés en combinaison avec des fenêtres transparentes. 2. System according to claim 1, characterized in that the first mechanical means (1) are formed by witnesses associated with the latches used in combination with transparent windows.
3. Système selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les deuxièmes moyens mécaniques comportent un doigt (9) de détection coopérant avec la palette (6) de déverrouillage, ce doigt (9) étant apte à recouvrir les témoins des loquets lorsque l'ouvrant (101 ) est en position ouverte. 3. System according to claim 2, characterized in that the second mechanical means comprise a finger (9) of detection cooperating with the pallet (6) for unlocking, the finger (9) being adapted to cover the witnesses of the latches when the opening (101) is in the open position.
4. Système selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le doigt (9) de détection est capable de maintenir la palette (6) de déverrouillage dans une position relevée par rapport au corps de la poignée (5). 4. System according to claim 3, characterized in that the finger (9) of detection is able to maintain the pallet (6) for unlocking in a raised position relative to the body of the handle (5).
5. Système selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que - les deux loquets (7, 8) de verrouillage et le doigt (9) de détection sont mobiles en translation par rapport au corps (5) de poignée suivant une direction sensiblement perpendiculaire à l'axe de rotation de la palette de déverrouillage, 5. System according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the two latches (7, 8) for locking and the finger (9) for detecting are movable in translation relative to the body (5) of the handle in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the unlocking pallet,
- les deux loquets (7, 8) et le doigt (9) de détection étant reliés chacun au corps de poignée (5) par l'intermédiaire d'un ressort (1 1 , 1 1 ', 1 1 ") de rappel ayant tendance à repousser ces éléments (7, 8, 9) dans une direction correspondant à la position de verrouillage des loquets (7, 8).  the two latches (7, 8) and the detection finger (9) each being connected to the handle body (5) via a spring (1 1, 1 1 ', 1 1 ") of return tendency to push these elements (7, 8, 9) in a direction corresponding to the locking position of the latches (7, 8).
6. Système selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le ressort de rappel (1 1 ) du doigt de détection présente une constante de raideur supérieure à celle des ressorts (1 1 ', 1 1 ") associés aux loquets (7, 8). 6. System according to claim 5, characterized in that the return spring (1 1) of the sensing pin has a stiffness constant greater than that of the springs (1 1 ', 1 1 ") associated with the latches (7, 8 ).
7. Système selon l'une des revendication 3 à 6, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité du doigt (9) de détection présente en coupe une forme en V, cette extrémité étant capable de coopérer avec la palette (6) de déverrouillage pour la maintenir dans la position relevée. 7. System according to one of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that the end of the sensing finger (9) has a V-shaped section, this end being capable of cooperating with the pallet (6) for unlocking to keep it in the raised position.
8. Système selon les revendications 5 et 7, caractérisé en ce que lorsque l'ouvrant (101 ) est en position fermée, l'extrémité du doigt (9) de détection entre en coopération avec une interface de l'ouvrant (101 ) formant un angle (a) avec le plan d'extension du corps de poignée (5) compris entre 25 et 60 degrés de manière à appliquer un effort résiduel supérieur au poids de l'ouvrant (101 ). 8. System according to claims 5 and 7, characterized in that when the opening (101) is in the closed position, the end of the finger (9) of detection is in cooperation with an interface of the opening (101) forming an angle (a) with the plane of extension of the handle body (5) between 25 and 60 degrees so as to apply a residual force greater than the weight of the opening (101).
9. Système selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte des trous pilotes (12) ménagés dans les bords du corps de poignée (5) destinés à accueillir des plots de centrage (13) solidaires de l'ouvrant (101 ). 9. System according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that it comprises pilot holes (12) formed in the edges of the handle body (5) for receiving centering studs (13) integral with the opening (101).
EP20110766940 2010-09-28 2011-09-27 Triple-detection double-locking pallet Not-in-force EP2622155B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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FR1057803A FR2965288B1 (en) 2010-09-28 2010-09-28 PALLET WITH DOUBLE LOCKING AND TRIPLE DETECTIONS
PCT/EP2011/066794 WO2012041865A1 (en) 2010-09-28 2011-09-27 Triple-detection double-locking pallet

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EP2622155A1 true EP2622155A1 (en) 2013-08-07
EP2622155B1 EP2622155B1 (en) 2015-03-11

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EP (1) EP2622155B1 (en)
CN (1) CN103328745B (en)
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WO2012041865A1 (en) 2012-04-05
US9273501B2 (en) 2016-03-01
FR2965288A1 (en) 2012-03-30
EP2622155B1 (en) 2015-03-11
FR2965288B1 (en) 2012-10-12
US20130307279A1 (en) 2013-11-21
CN103328745B (en) 2016-08-03
CN103328745A (en) 2013-09-25

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