EP2589738A2 - Couche superficielle en bois pour fenêtres, portes et composants de façade et son procédé de fabrication - Google Patents
Couche superficielle en bois pour fenêtres, portes et composants de façade et son procédé de fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2589738A2 EP2589738A2 EP12191278.6A EP12191278A EP2589738A2 EP 2589738 A2 EP2589738 A2 EP 2589738A2 EP 12191278 A EP12191278 A EP 12191278A EP 2589738 A2 EP2589738 A2 EP 2589738A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- frame
- windows
- glued
- slats
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/06—Single frames
- E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
- E06B3/10—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of wood
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cover layer of wood for coating the visible surfaces of windows, doors or façade components, in particular the inner and outer, visible broad side of frame shells for window or door frames and a method for producing such a cover layer.
- the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a cover layer of wood, which is the most diverse needs and wishes of consumers justice and allows a visually appealing coating of the visible surfaces.
- the invention makes it possible to produce cover layers from a variety of woods, even from inexpensive side boards or Fladerlamellen.
- the supplied side boards are cut without errors, d. H. cut and finger-jointed on part lengths without branches or similar defects.
- By subsequent splitting thin slats can be produced and glued to each other so that the finger joint fades visually into the background.
- the Keilzinkfugen In contrast to previous Zeilzinkfugen, which extends zigzag over the entire visible broadside of a wooden cantilever, the Keilzinkfugen be offset on the lamellae lengths and visible on the visible side only as a straight joint joints, since the zigzag-like galvanization itself is not visible from the outside within the thickness the bars lies, from which the lamellae are composed.
- the cover layer together with a straight fiber structure, gives the visual impression of a consistently grown solid wood coating.
- FIG. 1 shows the front view of a wooden lamella 10 in the delivery condition with lying annual rings and the example given initial dimensions for the width (100 mm) and the height (23 mm).
- the wooden lamella 10 depending on the available log, cut from side boards or Fladerlamellen and delivered in different lengths.
- the types of wood used are arbitrary, z. Spruce, pine, larch, oak, meranti and others.
- the wooden lamella After drying, the wooden lamella has shrunken dimensions ( FIG. 2 ), whereupon it is equalized, scanned and cut without error; As a result, different partial lengths are cut, which are free of branch areas or other defects.
- FIG. 3 It is indicated that two such partial lengths 10 ', 10 "are glued to one another via a finger jointing 14. In this phase, it is advantageous if a plurality of partial lengths 10', 10", etc. are added to a standard size of z. B. 6 m length can be connected.
- next step is a planing planing and joining the entire wooden slat 10, which then again has reduced dimensions, here 90 x 18 mm.
- FIG. 6 is shown that then from a plurality of here eight thin fins 12, a stack 16 is formed, in which the individual fins 12 are glued together, for. B. by a MUF C4 glue, which ensures even in the outdoor area sufficient water and temperature resistance of the glued surfaces.
- the finger joints 14 are not one above the other, but are offset in the longitudinal direction of the slats 12 to each other. On the narrow sides 18 of the thin slats 12, the finger joints 14 can be seen only as a straight joint joints 20.
- FIG. 7 shows the stack 16 separated over its entire thickness of 64 mm here over the entire length of the fins 12.
- the here total nine kerfs 22 in the example have a width of 2.3 mm, so that from the stack 16 a total of ten cover layers 24 are generated with the same width of 64 mm here, the height - with the exception of the last cover layer - 7 mm is, each cover layer 24 is composed of eight lamellae rods 36 here.
- FIG. 8 shows the view of a two center layers 26 z. B. pinewood or pine sapwood composite frame frame 28, the two broad sides 30 are each coated with a cover layer 24, compared to FIG. 7 rotated by 90 °, so that one of its two parting planes 32 is glued to the opposite broad side 30 of the middle layer 26, preferably likewise via the mentioned MUF-C4 glue 34.
- FIG. 9 shows a finished frame frame 28 with here three middle layers 26 - instead, the use of an aluminum Kantel is possible - whose upper and lower broadside 30 is covered by a respective cover layer 24 according to the invention.
- the zigzag-shaped finger joint 14 can be seen only on the longitudinal side 36 of the outer slats 12, while the rectilinear joint joints 20 offset from each other on the outwardly facing broad side of the cover layer 24 are visible and not disturb the image, so that sets the impression of a solid wood look.
- FIG. 10 shows the use of a frame skirt 28 according to the invention, which is attached to a wall 38.
- the corresponding frame profile can be previously milled into the kantel 28.
- FIGS. 11 and 12 show as a variant of FIG. 8 a frame frame 28 with two middle layers 26, wherein between the upper middle layer 24 and the upper cover layer 24 in the figures two thin wooden plates 40 are glued, which have the same thickness as the cover layer 24, in the example 6.6 mm.
- FIG. 13 is the milled frame with the desired profile frame 28 shown, which is particularly suitable for wood-aluminum sash.
- a glass rebate with milled glass strip 42 for a three-pane glazing or double glazing can be seen.
- the glazing bar 42 has substantially the same thickness as the two thin wooden panels 40 and the top layer 24. This produces a decorative effect which, viewed from the side of the glazing, gives the impression that the coating produced by the top layer 24 has its narrow slat bars 36 pulled around the milled edge in the direction of the glazing and completely sheathed the Kantelprofil.
- FIG. 14 Another application is exemplified by the example of a laminated wood 28 ', which consists of an upper cover layer 24 according to the invention and a plurality of glued together, thin wood panels 40 similar to the FIGS. 11 and 12 is composed. Since their strength corresponds to the thickness of the cover layer 24, results not only on the Top of the cover layer 24, but also on the other visible surfaces 44 of the impression of a complete sheath with the cover layer 24 according to the invention.
- the core does not consist of middle layers in thickness according to building inspectorate approval, so that it is not permitted for load bearing loads.
- FIG. 15 whose core consists of solid wood middle layers 26 and on the visible surfaces 44 similar to the example of FIG. 14 suggests a complete sheath with the topsheet 24 according to the invention.
- the scrapers 28 'of the FIGS. 14 and 15 are suitable for the production of facades with posts and bars.
- FIG. 16 A further variant is shown which is suitable for sliding door and lift-and-slide doors for frame 28 "Here, the core composed of normally thick, cost-effective middle layers 26 is provided with a cover layer 24 according to the invention at the two viewing surfaces 44 oriented at right angles to one another FIG. 16 left broad side of the shroud 28 "is clad with a plate 46 of solid wood, since this is a non-visible surface. Also not visible is the underside of the shroud 28", which is formed as a thick wooden strip 48.
- FIG. 17 shows the possibility to coat the bottom of the shroud 28 "with a cover layer 24 according to the invention.
- FIG. 18 suggested the possibility, for example, for a Trfiillungsplatte to coat a consisting of an insulating layer core 50 on both visible sides 44 with a cover layer 24 according to the invention.
- this sandwich construction is provided with two plywood boards 52 which is glued between the core 50 and the respective cover layer 24.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011055080 | 2011-11-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2589738A2 true EP2589738A2 (fr) | 2013-05-08 |
Family
ID=47227501
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12191278.6A Withdrawn EP2589738A2 (fr) | 2011-11-05 | 2012-11-05 | Couche superficielle en bois pour fenêtres, portes et composants de façade et son procédé de fabrication |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2589738A2 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102012110568A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019125608A1 (de) | 2019-09-24 | 2021-03-25 | PaTim UG (haftungsbeschränkt) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Holzbauelementes sowie Holzbauelement |
-
2012
- 2012-11-05 DE DE201210110568 patent/DE102012110568A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-11-05 EP EP12191278.6A patent/EP2589738A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102012110568A1 (de) | 2013-05-08 |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
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18W | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20140901 |