EP2573309B1 - Leaf for a window or a door and window or door comprising such a leaf - Google Patents

Leaf for a window or a door and window or door comprising such a leaf Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2573309B1
EP2573309B1 EP12185391.5A EP12185391A EP2573309B1 EP 2573309 B1 EP2573309 B1 EP 2573309B1 EP 12185391 A EP12185391 A EP 12185391A EP 2573309 B1 EP2573309 B1 EP 2573309B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
window
reinforcing element
leaf
frame
pane
Prior art date
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Application number
EP12185391.5A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2573309A3 (en
EP2573309A2 (en
Inventor
Michael Dietz
Norbert Fink
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rehau Automotive SE and Co KG
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Rehau AG and Co
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Publication date
Application filed by Rehau AG and Co filed Critical Rehau AG and Co
Publication of EP2573309A2 publication Critical patent/EP2573309A2/en
Publication of EP2573309A3 publication Critical patent/EP2573309A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2573309B1 publication Critical patent/EP2573309B1/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/58Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
    • E06B3/5807Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable
    • E06B3/5821Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like not adjustable hooked on or in the frame member, fixed by clips or otherwise elastically fixed

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wing for a window or a door, wherein the wing comprises a plurality of hollow chambers comprising plastic profile frame, a glued into the profile frame and bonded thereto glazing, the first frame facing the profile frame and at least one of these spaced, second Disc, wherein the first disc and the second disc are directly or indirectly connected to each other, and comprises a glass cover connected to the profile frame, which covers the second disc on its side facing away from the profile frame in the edge region at least partially.
  • the present invention relates to a window and a door comprising a frame and at least one wing according to the invention.
  • vanes are well known in the art and are commonly referred to as concealed vanes, integrated vanes or glued wings.
  • An example of such a wing is in EP 1 857 627 B1 described.
  • the glass cover is designed as a single-walled glass cover.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a wing for a window or a door, which overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art.
  • the wing according to the invention for a window or a door compared to conventional integrated wings improved holding against wind suction forces as well as with respect to a fall protection glued to the profile frame glazing.
  • the use of separate frame overlaps or separate attachment trays for fixing the glazing in the profile frame should be unnecessary.
  • the use of the wing according to the invention is to be made possible with standard frame systems.
  • the glass cover of the wing according to the invention for a window or a door compared to conventional glass covers for integrated wings should have an improved thermal expansion behavior especially in dark surfaces and color variably be designed.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a window and a door comprising such a wing.
  • the glass cover used in the integrated wing comprising a reinforcing element.
  • a reinforcing element in the glass cover, the glass cover itself can take over the holding effect against wind suction forces and with respect to a fall protection of the double glazing and thus makes the use of separate frame overlaps or separate attachment bowls superfluous. This is a uniform surface design, in particular color, between the invention wing and a frame possible.
  • the reinforcing element reduces the thermal expansion coefficient of the glass covers, so that in particular in the case of dark surfaces there is a lower risk of distortion under thermal stress.
  • the present invention provides a wing for a window or a door comprising a plurality of hollow chambers comprising plastic profile frame, a glazing received in the profile frame and bonded thereto, comprising a first disc facing the profile frame and at least one second disc spaced therefrom , wherein the first disc and the second disc are directly or indirectly connected to each other, and a glass cover connected to the profile frame, which at least partially covers the second disc on its side facing away from the profile frame in the edge region, wherein the glass cover comprises a reinforcing element available.
  • the present invention provides a window or door comprising a frame and at least one wing according to the invention.
  • the term "the first frame facing the profile frame” refers to the pane of the insulating glazing directed into a building opening toward the inside of the building in an installation situation of the window or door according to the invention. It is preferred that the profile frame of the wing according to the invention has no separate glass retaining strip, which supports the first disc. Preferably, the first disc is held by the profile frame itself in the profile frame, i. the opening of the profile frame is preferably smaller than the area of this first disc.
  • the profile frame and the glass cover are two discrete parts which are to be connectable to each other. It is preferred that the profile frame of the wing according to the invention does not protrude beyond the technological surface of the second pane of the glazing. Particularly preferably, the wing according to the invention and the technological surface of the second pane of the insulating glazing are approximately flush with each other.
  • the reinforcing element is at least partially enveloped by a plastic layer.
  • the glass cover will be variably variable color, because the plastic pigments of any color can be added.
  • the glass cover and in the window or door used wing and / or frame at least on the viewing surfaces have a very similar to almost completely identical color and / or Obe inhabither.
  • it may be particularly helpful if the reinforcing element is at least partially exposed on the side facing the insulating glazing. With a suitable choice of material of the reinforcing element heat radiation at the reinforcing element can be at least partially reflected in this way. In this way, the heat-insulating properties of the window or the door according to the invention are improved.
  • the reinforcing element is designed as a metallic insert, insert made of organic sheet, directed or non-directional fiber reinforcement and / or combination of the aforementioned.
  • Deratige embodiments of the reinforcing element have been found in practice to be particularly suitable.
  • these embodiments can be easily incorporated in a plastic layer and / or a plastic matrix (for example by injection molding or extrusion).
  • the plastic layer is extruded around the respective reinforcing element.
  • the glass cover comprises a sealing lip which bears against the second pane. In this way it is ensured that no water can penetrate between the glass retaining strip and the insulating glazing.
  • the reinforcing element is connected to a reinforcing element of the profile frame.
  • the reinforcing element is connected via fastening means such as screws, rivets or pins with the reinforcing element of the profile frame.
  • fastening means such as screws, rivets or pins with the reinforcing element of the profile frame.
  • the casement profile has a screw and the fastener via the screw creates a connection between the reinforcing element and the reinforcing element of the profile frame.
  • the reinforcing element of the profile frame is designed as a reinforcing profile (for example a steel reinforcement) introduced into one of the hollow chambers of the profile frame, which extends at least partially below the insulating glazing.
  • the location "below the insulating glazing” refers in an installation situation of the window or door according to the invention on the lower, horizontally extending side of a profile frame. This means that a normal to the surface of the insulating glazing does not intersect the reinforcing element of the profile frame or the part of the reinforcing element of the profile frame arranged underneath the insulating glazing.
  • the reinforcing element via a screw with a in a hollow chamber of the Wing profile arranged arranged reinforcement.
  • Fig. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a window according to the invention with wing according to the invention.
  • FIG. 1 an embodiment of a door according to the invention is shown by way of example in a cross-sectional view.
  • the window comprises a wing 1 with a frame 2 made of a plastic hollow profile, which comprises a plurality of hollow chambers of different sizes, which are separated by webs.
  • a glazing unit 3 is accommodated, wherein the casement 2, the insulating glazing 3 rotates the front side.
  • the insulating glazing comprises three discs 31, 32, 33, which are held by spacer elements from each other at a predetermined distance.
  • the insulating glazing 3 comprises an inner, facing the frame disc 31, and an outer, weather-side, the frame 2 facing away from the disc 32 and a middle disc arranged between them 33.
  • the insulating glazing 3 only an inner, the disk facing the frame 31 and an outer, the frame facing away from disk 32.
  • the in FIG. 1 shown embodiment of the wing 1 according to the invention is the insulating glazing 3 on the outer pane 32 by means of a bead of adhesive 5, which is formed circumferentially, interrupted or preferably recessed in the corners, connected in the rebate area with the plastic profile frame 2 of the wing 1 of the invention.
  • the bonding 5 can also be effected via the inner pane 31 and the wall 22 of the plastic profile frame 2 parallel to the surface of the insulating glazing 3.
  • Such a bond 5 can be circumferential, interrupted or recessed in the corners.
  • a bond 5 on the inner disc 31 and the outer disc 32 is conceivable.
  • a circumferential seal 24 is introduced in a groove 23 of the profile frame 2.
  • the seal 24 is sealingly against the inner side 31 of the insulating glazing 3.
  • the plastic profile frame 2 of the wing 1 has an open towards the weather side of the wing groove 25.
  • a locking element 44 of a glass cover 4 is engaged.
  • the glass cover 4 comprises a reinforcing element 41, which in the in FIG. 1 embodiment completely surrounded by a plastic layer (preferably made of rigid PVC (PVC-U) or glass fiber reinforced PVC).
  • a seal 43 is formed, which bears sealingly against the outer pane 32 of the insulating glazing 3.
  • the glass cover 4 may also be so elastic be formed so that the glass cover 4 itself sealingly abuts the outer pane 32 of the insulating glass 3.
  • the reinforcing element 41 of the glass cover 4 may be formed as a metallic insert, insert made of organic sheet, as directed or undirected fiber reinforcement of the plastic layer 42 and / or as a combination of these embodiments.
  • the glass cover 4 has a sufficient holding effect against wind suction forces and with respect to a fall protection glued to the profile frame 2 glazing 3.
  • the use of a frame overlap or a separate attachment shell to support the glass cover is therefore no longer required the insulating glazing 3 set sufficiently on the profile frame 2.
  • the outer pane 32 of the insulating glazing 3 is covered by the glass cover 4.
  • the reinforcing element 41 of the glass cover 4 it is preferable for the reinforcing element 41 of the glass cover 4 to be exposed in this area towards the inner pane 32. In this way, the heat radiation passing through the insulating glazing 3 in this area can be at least partially reflected, which contributes to the improvement of the heat-insulating properties of the wing 1 according to the invention.
  • a large hollow chamber 26 of the profile frame 2 is a reinforcing element 21 is introduced, which is formed in the embodiment shown as a steel reinforcement.
  • the steel reinforcement 21 is arranged such that at least the part, which is connected via the connecting means 6 with the reinforcing element 41 of the glass cover 4, below the insulating glass 3 is arranged.
  • the term "below the insulating glazing” means that the relevant part of the reinforcing element 21 has no point of intersection with a normal to the surface of the insulating glazing 3.
  • the reinforcing element 4 is connected via a fastening means 6 (for example a screw, a bolt or a rivet) to the fastening means 21 of the profile frame 2. This contributes to a further improved holding action of the glass cover 4.
  • the wing according to the invention 1 is about seals 71, 72, 73 in the closed state of the window according to the invention on the frame 7 on.
  • the wing 1 via fitting means (not shown) rotatably mounted on the frame 7 fixed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Flügel für ein Fenster oder eine Tür, wobei der Flügel einen mehrere Hohlkammern umfassenden Kunststoff-Profilrahmen, eine in den Profilrahmen aufgenommene und mit diesem verklebte Isolierverglasung, die eine dem Profilrahmen zugewandte erste Scheibe und mindestens eine von dieser beabstandete, zweite Scheibe umfasst, wobei die erste Scheibe und die zweite Scheibe mittelbar oder unmittelbar miteinander verbunden sind, und eine mit dem Profilrahmen verbundene Glasabdeckung umfasst, die die zweite Scheibe an ihrer dem Profilrahmen abgewandten Seite im Randbereich zumindest teilweise überdeckt. Darüber hinaus bezieht sich die vorliegende Erfindung auf ein Fenster und eine Tür, die einen Blendrahmen und mindestens einen erfindungsgemäßen Flügel umfasst.The present invention relates to a wing for a window or a door, wherein the wing comprises a plurality of hollow chambers comprising plastic profile frame, a glued into the profile frame and bonded thereto glazing, the first frame facing the profile frame and at least one of these spaced, second Disc, wherein the first disc and the second disc are directly or indirectly connected to each other, and comprises a glass cover connected to the profile frame, which covers the second disc on its side facing away from the profile frame in the edge region at least partially. Moreover, the present invention relates to a window and a door comprising a frame and at least one wing according to the invention.

Derartige Flügel sind im Stand der Technik bekannt und werden üblicherweise als verdeckt liegende Flügel, integrierte Flügel oder Klebeflügel bezeichnet. Ein Beispiel eines derartigen Flügels ist in der EP 1 857 627 B1 beschrieben. Bei diesem Flügel ist die Glasabdeckung als einwandige Glasabdeckung ausgeführt.Such vanes are well known in the art and are commonly referred to as concealed vanes, integrated vanes or glued wings. An example of such a wing is in EP 1 857 627 B1 described. In this wing, the glass cover is designed as a single-walled glass cover.

Die Verwendung derartiger einwandiger Glasabdeckungen hat jedoch den Nachteil, dass sie nur eine geringe Haltewirkung gegenüber Windsogkräften sowie bezüglich einer Absturzsicherung der mit dem Profilrahmen verklebten Isolierverglasung besitzen. Daher müssen derartige einwandige Glasabdeckungen stets durch Blendrahmenüberschläge oder separate Aufsatzschalen, die meist aus Aluminium hergestellt sind, abgedeckt werden, um die Isolierverglasung in dem Profilrahmen ausreichend festzulegen.However, the use of such single-walled glass covers has the disadvantage that they have only a slight holding action against wind suction forces and with respect to a fall protection of glued to the profile frame glazing. Therefore, such single-walled glass covers must always by Blendrahmenüberschläge or separate attachment trays, which are usually made of aluminum, covered to set the glazing in the profile frame sufficient.

Vor diesem Hintergrund liegt die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung in der Bereitstellung eines Flügel für ein Fenster oder eine Tür, das die Nachteile des Stands der Technik überwindet. Insbesondere soll der erfindungsgemäße Flügel für ein Fenster oder eine Tür eine gegenüber herkömmlichen integrierten Flügeln verbesserte Haltewirkung gegenüber Windsogkräften sowie bezüglich einer Absturzsicherung der mit dem Profilrahmen verklebten Isolierverglasung besitzen. Dadurch soll der Einsatz von separaten Blendrahmenüberschlägen oder separaten Aufsatzschalen zur Festlegung der Isolierverglasung im Profilrahmen unnötig werden. Auf diese Weise soll die Verwendung des erfindungsgemäßen Flügels mit Standard-Blendrahmensystemen ermöglicht werden. Weiterhin soll die Glasabdeckung des erfindungsgemäßen Flügels für ein Fenster oder eine Tür gegenüber herkömmlichen Glasabdeckungen für integrierte Flügel über ein verbessertes thermisches Ausdehnungsverhalten insbesondere bei dunklen Oberflächen besitzen und farblich variabel gestaltbar sein. Darüber hinaus liegt die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung in der Bereitstellung eines Fensters und einer Tür, die einen derartigen Flügel umfassen.Against this background, the object of the present invention is to provide a wing for a window or a door, which overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art. In particular, the wing according to the invention for a window or a door compared to conventional integrated wings improved holding against wind suction forces as well as with respect to a fall protection glued to the profile frame glazing. As a result, the use of separate frame overlaps or separate attachment trays for fixing the glazing in the profile frame should be unnecessary. In this way, the use of the wing according to the invention is to be made possible with standard frame systems. Furthermore, the glass cover of the wing according to the invention for a window or a door compared to conventional glass covers for integrated wings should have an improved thermal expansion behavior especially in dark surfaces and color variably be designed. In addition, the object of the present invention is to provide a window and a door comprising such a wing.

Gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung wurde erkannt, dass diese und andere Aufgaben gelöst werden können, indem die in dem integrierten Flügel eingesetzte Glasabdeckung ein Verstärkungselement umfasst. Durch die Verwendung eines Verstärkungselements in der Glasabdeckung kann die Glasabdeckung selbst die Haltewirkung gegenüber Windsogkräften sowie bezüglich einer Absturzsicherung der Isolierverglasung übernehmen und macht damit den Einsatz von separaten Blendrahmenüberschlägen oder separaten Aufsatzschalen überflüssig. Damit ist eine einheitliche Oberflächengestaltung, insbesondere farblich, zwischen erfindungsgemäßem Flügel und einem Blendrahmen möglich. Darüber hinaus reduziert das Verstärkungselement den thermischen Ausdehnungskoeffizienten der Glasabdeckungen, so dass insbesondere im Falle dunkler Oberflächen eine geringere Verzugsgefahr bei thermischer Beanspruchung besteht.According to the present invention, it has been recognized that these and other objects can be achieved by the glass cover used in the integrated wing comprising a reinforcing element. By using a reinforcing element in the glass cover, the glass cover itself can take over the holding effect against wind suction forces and with respect to a fall protection of the double glazing and thus makes the use of separate frame overlaps or separate attachment bowls superfluous. This is a uniform surface design, in particular color, between the invention wing and a frame possible. In addition, the reinforcing element reduces the thermal expansion coefficient of the glass covers, so that in particular in the case of dark surfaces there is a lower risk of distortion under thermal stress.

Dementsprechend stellt die vorliegende Erfindung einen Flügel für ein Fenster oder eine Tür mit einem mehrere Hohlkammern umfassenden Kunststoff-Profilrahmen, einer in den Profilrahmen aufgenommenen und mit diesem verklebten Isolierverglasung, die eine dem Profilrahmen zugewandte erste Scheibe und mindestens eine von dieser beabstandete, zweite Scheibe umfasst, wobei die erste Scheibe und die zweite Scheibe mittelbar oder unmittelbar miteinander verbunden sind, und einer mit dem Profilrahmen verbundenen Glasabdeckung, die die zweite Scheibe an ihrer dem Profilrahmen abgewandten Seite im Randbereich zumindest teilweise überdeckt, wobei die Glasabdeckung ein Verstärkungselement umfasst, zur Verfügung. Darüber hinaus stellt die vorliegende Erfindung ein Fenster oder eine Tür zur Verfügung, das bzw. die einen Blendrahmen und mindestens einen erfindungsgemäßen Flügel umfasst.Accordingly, the present invention provides a wing for a window or a door comprising a plurality of hollow chambers comprising plastic profile frame, a glazing received in the profile frame and bonded thereto, comprising a first disc facing the profile frame and at least one second disc spaced therefrom , wherein the first disc and the second disc are directly or indirectly connected to each other, and a glass cover connected to the profile frame, which at least partially covers the second disc on its side facing away from the profile frame in the edge region, wherein the glass cover comprises a reinforcing element available. In addition, the present invention provides a window or door comprising a frame and at least one wing according to the invention.

Wie er hierin verwendet wird, bezieht sich der Ausdruck "die dem Profilrahmen zugewandte erste Scheibe" auf die in einer Einbausituation des erfindungsgemäßen Fensters oder der erfindungsgemäßen Tür in eine Gebäudeöffnung zur Innenseite des Gebäudes gerichtete Scheibe der Isolierverglasung. Es ist bevorzugt, dass der Profilrahmen des erfindungsgemäßen Flügels keine separate Glashalteleiste aufweist, der die erste Scheibe stützt. Bevorzugt wird die erste Scheibe durch den Profilrahmen selbst im Profilrahmen gehalten, d.h. die Öffnung des Profilrahmens ist vorzugsweise kleiner als die Fläche dieser ersten Scheibe.As used herein, the term "the first frame facing the profile frame" refers to the pane of the insulating glazing directed into a building opening toward the inside of the building in an installation situation of the window or door according to the invention. It is preferred that the profile frame of the wing according to the invention has no separate glass retaining strip, which supports the first disc. Preferably, the first disc is held by the profile frame itself in the profile frame, i. the opening of the profile frame is preferably smaller than the area of this first disc.

Gemäß der Erfindung versteht es sich, dass es sich bei dem Profilrahmen und der Glasabdeckung um zwei diskrete Teile handelt, die miteinander verbindbar sein sollen. Dabei ist es bevorzugt, dass der Profilrahmen des erfindungsgemäßen Flügels nicht über die vom Flügel wegweisende Fläche der zweiten Scheibe der Isolierverglasung hinausragt. Besonders bevorzugt sind der erfindungsgemäße Flügel und die vom Flügel wegweisende Fläche der zweiten Scheibe der Isolierverglasung in etwa bündig zueinander.According to the invention, it is understood that the profile frame and the glass cover are two discrete parts which are to be connectable to each other. It is preferred that the profile frame of the wing according to the invention does not protrude beyond the groundbreaking surface of the second pane of the glazing. Particularly preferably, the wing according to the invention and the groundbreaking surface of the second pane of the insulating glazing are approximately flush with each other.

In Bezug auf den erfindungsgemäßen Flügel für ein Fenster oder eine Tür kann es von Nutzen sein, wenn das Verstärkungselement zumindest teilweise von einer Kunststoffschicht umhüllt ist. Auf diese Weise wird die Glasabdeckung farblich variabel gestaltbar sein, weil dem Kunststoff Pigmente beliebiger Farbe zugemischt werden können. Insbesondere wird es möglich, dass die Glasabdeckung und in dem Fenster oder der Tür eingesetzte Flügel- und/oder Blendrahmen zumindest an den Sichtflächen eine sehr ähnliche bis nahezu vollständig identische Farb- und/oder Obeflächengestaltung aufweisen. In diesem Zusammenhang kann es besonders hilfreich sein, wenn das Verstärkungselement an der der Isolierverglasung zugewandten Seite zumindest teilweise offenliegt. Bei geeigneter Materialwahl des Verstärkungselements kann auf diese Weise Wärmestrahlung am Verstärkungselement zumindest teilweise reflektiert werden. Auf diese Weise werden die wärneisolierenden Eigenschaften des erfindungsgemäßen Fenster oder der erfindungsgemäßen Tür verbessert.With respect to the wing according to the invention for a window or a door, it may be useful if the reinforcing element is at least partially enveloped by a plastic layer. In this way, the glass cover will be variably variable color, because the plastic pigments of any color can be added. In particular, it is possible that the glass cover and in the window or door used wing and / or frame at least on the viewing surfaces have a very similar to almost completely identical color and / or Obeflächengestaltung. In this context, it may be particularly helpful if the reinforcing element is at least partially exposed on the side facing the insulating glazing. With a suitable choice of material of the reinforcing element heat radiation at the reinforcing element can be at least partially reflected in this way. In this way, the heat-insulating properties of the window or the door according to the invention are improved.

Ebenso kann es praktisch sein, wenn das Verstärkungselement als metallischer Einleger, Einleger aus Organoblech, gerichtete oder ungerichtete Faserverstärkung und/oder Kombination der Vorgenannten ausgebildet ist. Deratige Ausgestaltungen des Verstärkungselements haben sich in der Praxis als besonders geeignet erwiesen. Darüber hinaus können diese Ausgestaltungen leicht in eine Kunststoffschicht und/oder eine Kunststoffmatrix eingebracht werden (beispielsweise durch Spritzguss oder Extrusion). Besonders wird die Kunststoffschicht um das jeweilige Verstärkungselement extrudiert.Likewise, it may be practical if the reinforcing element is designed as a metallic insert, insert made of organic sheet, directed or non-directional fiber reinforcement and / or combination of the aforementioned. Deratige embodiments of the reinforcing element have been found in practice to be particularly suitable. In addition, these embodiments can be easily incorporated in a plastic layer and / or a plastic matrix (for example by injection molding or extrusion). In particular, the plastic layer is extruded around the respective reinforcing element.

Es kann sich als günstig herausstellen, wenn die Glasabdeckung eine Dichtlippe umfasst, die an der zweiten Scheibe anliegt. Auf diese Weise ist gewährleistet, dass zwischen die Glashalteleiste und die Isolierverglasung kein Wasser eindringen kann.It may turn out to be advantageous if the glass cover comprises a sealing lip which bears against the second pane. In this way it is ensured that no water can penetrate between the glass retaining strip and the insulating glazing.

Erfindungsgemäß ist das Verstärkungselement mit einem Verstärkungselement des Profilrahmens verbunden. Dadurch ist die Haltewirkung der Glasabdeckung gegenüber Windsogkräften sowie bezüglich einer Absturzsicherung der mit dem Profilrahmen verklebten Isolierverglasung weiter verbessert. Ebenso kann es von Nutzen sein, wenn das Verstärkungselement über Befestigungsmittel wie Schrauben, Nieten oder Stifte mit dem Verstärkungselement des Profilrahmens verbunden ist. Dabei ist es besonders bevorzugt, wenn das Flügelrahmenprofil einen Schraubkanal aufweist und das Befestigungsmittel über den Schraubkanal eine Verbindung zwischen dem Verstärkungselement und dem Verstärkungselement des Profilrahmens herstellt. In diesem Zusammenhang kann es besonders bevorzugt sein, wenn das Verstärkungselement des Profilrahmens als ein in eine der Hohlkammern des Profilrahmens eingeführte Armierungsprofil (z. B. eine Stahlarmierung) ausgebildet ist, das sich zumindest teilweise unterhalb der Isolierverglasung erstreckt. Die Ortsangabe "unterhalb der Isolierverglasung" bezieht sich in einer Einbausituation des erfindungsgemäßen Fensters oder erfindungsgemäßen Tür auf die untere, horizontal verlaufende Seite eines Profilrahmens. Dies bedeutet, dass eine Normale auf die Fläche der Isolierverglasung das Verstärkungselement des Profilrahmens bzw. den unterhalb der Isolierverglasung angeordneten Teil des Verstärkungselement des Profilrahmens nicht schneidet. Beispielsweise kann das Verstärkungselement über eine Schraubverbindung mit einer in einer Hohlkammer des
Flügelrahmenprofils angeordneten Armierung verbunden sein.
According to the invention, the reinforcing element is connected to a reinforcing element of the profile frame. As a result, the holding effect of the glass cover against wind suction forces and with respect to a fall protection of glued to the profile frame insulating glazing is further improved. It may also be useful if the reinforcing element is connected via fastening means such as screws, rivets or pins with the reinforcing element of the profile frame. It is particularly preferred if the casement profile has a screw and the fastener via the screw creates a connection between the reinforcing element and the reinforcing element of the profile frame. In this context, it may be particularly preferred if the reinforcing element of the profile frame is designed as a reinforcing profile (for example a steel reinforcement) introduced into one of the hollow chambers of the profile frame, which extends at least partially below the insulating glazing. The location "below the insulating glazing" refers in an installation situation of the window or door according to the invention on the lower, horizontally extending side of a profile frame. This means that a normal to the surface of the insulating glazing does not intersect the reinforcing element of the profile frame or the part of the reinforcing element of the profile frame arranged underneath the insulating glazing. For example, the reinforcing element via a screw with a in a hollow chamber of the
Wing profile arranged arranged reinforcement.

Kurze Beschreibung der ZeichnungShort description of the drawing

Fig. 1 zeigt eine Querschnittsdarstellung einer Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Fensters mit erfindungsgemäßem Flügel. Fig. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a window according to the invention with wing according to the invention.

Detaillierte Beschreibung bevorzugter AusführungsformenDetailed description of preferred embodiments

In Figur 1 ist exemplarisch eine Ausführungsform einer erfindungsgemäßen Tür in einer Querschnittdarstellung gezeigt. Das Fenster umfasst einen Flügel 1 mit einem Rahmen 2 aus einem Kunststoff-Hohlprofil, das mehrere Hohlkammern in unterschiedlicher Größe umfasst, die über Stege voneinander getrennt sind. In einem Falzbereich des Flügelrahmens 2 ist eine Isolierverglasung 3 aufgenommen, wobei der Flügelrahmen 2 die Isolierverglasung 3 stirnseitig umläuft. In der in Figur 1 dargestellten Ausführungsform umfasst die Isolierverglasung drei Scheiben 31, 32, 33, die über Abstandhalteelemente voneinander auf vorgegebenem Abstand gehalten werden. Die Isolierverglasung 3 umfasst dabei eine innere, dem Rahmen zugewandte Scheibe 31, sowie eine äußere, wetterseitige, dem Rahmen 2 abgewandte Scheibe 32 und eine zwischen diesen angeordnete mittlere Scheibe 33. In anderen Ausführungsformen des erfindungsgemäßen Flügels 1 weist die Isolierverglasung 3 lediglich eine innere, dem Rahmen zugewandte Scheibe 31 sowie eine äußere, dem Rahmen abgewandte Scheibe 32 auf. Eine Verklebung 5, die vorzugsweise als Klebstoffraupe ausgebildet ist, verbindet eine oder mehrere der Scheiben 31, 32, 33 fest und permanent mit dem Flügelrahmen 2. Die in Figur 1 gezeigte Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Flügels 1 ist die Isolierverglasung 3 über die äußere Scheibe 32 mittels einer Klebstoffraupe 5, die umlaufend, unterbrochen oder vorzugsweise in den Ecken ausgespart ausgebildet ist, im Falzbereich mit dem Kunststoff-Profilrahmen 2 des erfindungsgemäßen Flügels 1 verbunden. In alternativen Ausführungsformen kann die Verklebung 5 auch über die innere Scheibe 31 und der zur Oberfläche der Isolierverglasung 3 parallelen Wandung 22 des Kunststoff-Profilrahmens 2 erfolgen. Auch eine derartige Verklebung 5 kann umlaufend, unterbrochen oder in den Ecken ausgespart erfolgen. Ebenso ist eine Verklebung 5 über die innere Scheibe 31 und die äußere Scheibe 32 denkbar.In FIG. 1 an embodiment of a door according to the invention is shown by way of example in a cross-sectional view. The window comprises a wing 1 with a frame 2 made of a plastic hollow profile, which comprises a plurality of hollow chambers of different sizes, which are separated by webs. In a rebate area of the casement 2, a glazing unit 3 is accommodated, wherein the casement 2, the insulating glazing 3 rotates the front side. In the in FIG. 1 illustrated embodiment, the insulating glazing comprises three discs 31, 32, 33, which are held by spacer elements from each other at a predetermined distance. The insulating glazing 3 comprises an inner, facing the frame disc 31, and an outer, weather-side, the frame 2 facing away from the disc 32 and a middle disc arranged between them 33. In other embodiments of the wing 1 according to the invention, the insulating glazing 3 only an inner, the disk facing the frame 31 and an outer, the frame facing away from disk 32. A bond 5, which is preferably formed as a bead of adhesive, connects one or more of the discs 31, 32, 33 firmly and permanently with the sash 2. The in FIG. 1 shown embodiment of the wing 1 according to the invention is the insulating glazing 3 on the outer pane 32 by means of a bead of adhesive 5, which is formed circumferentially, interrupted or preferably recessed in the corners, connected in the rebate area with the plastic profile frame 2 of the wing 1 of the invention. In alternative embodiments, the bonding 5 can also be effected via the inner pane 31 and the wall 22 of the plastic profile frame 2 parallel to the surface of the insulating glazing 3. Such a bond 5 can be circumferential, interrupted or recessed in the corners. Likewise, a bond 5 on the inner disc 31 and the outer disc 32 is conceivable.

In eine Nut 23 des Profilrahmens 2 ist eine umlaufende Dichtung 24 eingebracht. Die Dichtung 24 liegt dichtend an der inneren Seite 31 der Isolierverglasung 3 an.In a groove 23 of the profile frame 2, a circumferential seal 24 is introduced. The seal 24 is sealingly against the inner side 31 of the insulating glazing 3.

Darüber hinaus weist der Kunststoff-Profilrahmen 2 des Flügels 1 einen zur Wetterseite des Flügels hin offene Nut 25 auf. In diese Nut 25 ist ein Rastelement 44 einer Glasabdeckung 4 eingerastet. Die Glasabdeckung 4 umfasst ein Verstärkungselement 41, das in der in Figur 1 gezeigten Ausführungsform vollständig von einer Kunststoffschicht (vorzugsweise aus Hart-PVC (PVC-U) oder glasfaserverstärktem PVC) umgeben ist. An die Glasabdeckung 4 ist eine Dichtung 43 angeformt, die an der äußeren Scheibe 32 der Isolierverglasung 3 dichtend anliegt. Alternativ dazu kann die Glasabdeckung 4 auch derart elastisch ausgebildet sein, dass die Glasabdeckung 4 selbst dichtend an der äußeren Scheibe 32 der Isolierverglasung 3 anliegt.In addition, the plastic profile frame 2 of the wing 1 has an open towards the weather side of the wing groove 25. In this groove 25, a locking element 44 of a glass cover 4 is engaged. The glass cover 4 comprises a reinforcing element 41, which in the in FIG. 1 embodiment completely surrounded by a plastic layer (preferably made of rigid PVC (PVC-U) or glass fiber reinforced PVC). To the glass cover 4, a seal 43 is formed, which bears sealingly against the outer pane 32 of the insulating glazing 3. Alternatively, the glass cover 4 may also be so elastic be formed so that the glass cover 4 itself sealingly abuts the outer pane 32 of the insulating glass 3.

Das Verstärkungselement 41 der Glasabdeckung 4 kann als metallischer Einleger, Einleger aus Organoblech, als gerichtete oder ungerichtete Faserverstärkung der Kunststoffschicht 42 und/oder als eine Kombination dieser Ausführungen ausgebildet sein. Durch das Verstärkungselement 41 in der Glasabdeckung 4 besitzt die Glasabdeckung 4 eine ausreichende Haltewirkung gegenüber Windsogkräften sowie in Bezug auf eine Absturzsicherung der mit Profilrahmen 2 verklebten Isolierverglasung 3. Der Einsatz eines Blendrahmenüberschlags oder einer separaten Aufsatzschale zur Stützung der Glasabdeckung ist daher nicht mehr erforderlich, um die Isolierverglasung 3 in ausreichendem Maße am Profilrahmen 2 festzulegen.The reinforcing element 41 of the glass cover 4 may be formed as a metallic insert, insert made of organic sheet, as directed or undirected fiber reinforcement of the plastic layer 42 and / or as a combination of these embodiments. By the reinforcing element 41 in the glass cover 4, the glass cover 4 has a sufficient holding effect against wind suction forces and with respect to a fall protection glued to the profile frame 2 glazing 3. The use of a frame overlap or a separate attachment shell to support the glass cover is therefore no longer required the insulating glazing 3 set sufficiently on the profile frame 2.

Im Randbereich wird die äußere Scheibe 32 der Isolierverglasung 3 von der Glasabdeckung 4 überdeckt. Dabei ist es bevorzugt, wenn das Verstärkungselement 41 der Glasabdeckung 4 in diesem Bereich zur inneren Scheibe 32 hin freiliegend ausgebildet ist. Auf diese Weise kann die in diesem Bereich durch die Isolierverglasung 3 durchtretende Wärmestrahlung zumindest teilweise reflektiert werden, was zur Verbesserung der wärmeisolierenden Eigenschaften des erfindungsgemäßen Flügels 1 beiträgt.In the edge region, the outer pane 32 of the insulating glazing 3 is covered by the glass cover 4. In this case, it is preferable for the reinforcing element 41 of the glass cover 4 to be exposed in this area towards the inner pane 32. In this way, the heat radiation passing through the insulating glazing 3 in this area can be at least partially reflected, which contributes to the improvement of the heat-insulating properties of the wing 1 according to the invention.

In der in Figur 1 gezeigten Ausführungsform ist eine große Hohlkammer 26 des Profilrahmens 2 ein Verstärkungselement 21 eingebracht, das in der gezeigten Ausführungsform als Stahlarmierung ausgebildet ist. Vorzugsweise ist die Stahlarmierung 21 derart angeordnet, dass zumindest der Teil, der über das Verbindungsmittel 6 mit dem Verstärkungselement 41 der Glasabdeckung 4 verbunden ist, unterhalb der Isolierverglasung 3 angeordnet ist. In diesem Zusammenhang bedeutet der Begriff "unterhalb der Isolierverglasung", dass der betreffende Teil des Verstärkungselementes 21 keinen Schnittpunkt mit einer normalen zur Fläche der Isolierverglasung 3 besitzt. Das Verstärkungselement 4 ist über ein Befestigungsmittel 6 (beispielsweise eine Schraube, ein Bolzen oder eine Niete) mit dem Befestigungsmittel 21 des Profilrahmens 2 verbunden. Dies trägt zu einer weiter verbesserten Haltewirkung der Glasabdeckung 4 bei.In the in FIG. 1 As shown, a large hollow chamber 26 of the profile frame 2 is a reinforcing element 21 is introduced, which is formed in the embodiment shown as a steel reinforcement. Preferably, the steel reinforcement 21 is arranged such that at least the part, which is connected via the connecting means 6 with the reinforcing element 41 of the glass cover 4, below the insulating glass 3 is arranged. In this context, the term "below the insulating glazing" means that the relevant part of the reinforcing element 21 has no point of intersection with a normal to the surface of the insulating glazing 3. The reinforcing element 4 is connected via a fastening means 6 (for example a screw, a bolt or a rivet) to the fastening means 21 of the profile frame 2. This contributes to a further improved holding action of the glass cover 4.

In dem erfindungsgemäßen Fenster liegt der erfindungsgemäße Flügel 1 über Dichtungen 71, 72, 73 im geschlossenen Zustand des erfindungsgemäßen Fensters am Blendrahmen 7 an. Dabei ist der Flügel 1 über Beschlagmittel (nicht dargestellt) drehbar gelagert am Blendrahmen 7 festgelegt.In the window according to the invention, the wing according to the invention 1 is about seals 71, 72, 73 in the closed state of the window according to the invention on the frame 7 on. In this case, the wing 1 via fitting means (not shown) rotatably mounted on the frame 7 fixed.

Die Erfindung wurde vorangehend unter Bezugnahme auf ein erfindungsgemäßes Fenster im Detail erläutert. Es versteht sich, dass die Ausführungen bzgl. des erfindungsgemäßen Fensters in analoger Weise auch auf eine erfindungsgemäße Tür anwendbar sind.The invention has been explained in detail above with reference to a window according to the invention. It is understood that the statements regarding the window according to the invention are also applicable to a door according to the invention in an analogous manner.

Claims (6)

  1. Leaf (1) for a window or a door with a plastics-material profiled frame (2) comprising a plurality of hollow chambers, with an insulation glazing (3) received in the profiled frame (2) and bonded thereto, which glazing comprises a first pane (31) facing the profiled frame (2) and at least a second pane (32) spaced apart therefrom, wherein the first pane (31) and the second pane (32) are connected together indirectly or directly, and with a glass cover (4) connected to the profiled frame (2), which cover at least partly covers the second pane (32) on its side facing away from the profiled frame (2) in the edge region, wherein the profiled frame (2) of the leaf (1) has a groove (25) open towards the weather side of the leaf (1), in which groove a latching element (44) of the glass cover (4) is latched,
    characterised in that
    the glass cover (4) comprises a reinforcing element (41), and the reinforcing element (41) is connected to a reinforcing element (21) of the profiled frame (2), the reinforcing element (21) of the profiled frame (2) being designed as a reinforcement profile (22) introduced into one of the hollow chambers of the profiled frame (2), which profile extends at least partly beneath the insulation glazing.
  2. Leaf (1) for a window or a door according to Claim 1, characterised in that the reinforcing element (41) is enveloped at least partly by a plastics-material layer (42).
  3. Leaf (1) for a window or a door according to Claim 2, characterised in that the reinforcing element (41) is at least partly open on the side facing the insulation glazing.
  4. Leaf (1) for a window or a door according to one of Claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the reinforcing element (41) is designed as a metallic inlay, inlay made of organo sheet, directional or non-directional fibre reinforcement and/or combination of the aforementioned.
  5. Leaf (1) for a window or a door according to one of Claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the glass cover (4) comprises a sealing lip (43) which lies against the second pane (32).
  6. Window or door, comprising a window frame and at least one leaf according to one of claims 1 to 5.
EP12185391.5A 2011-09-21 2012-09-21 Leaf for a window or a door and window or door comprising such a leaf Active EP2573309B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202011051391U DE202011051391U1 (en) 2011-09-21 2011-09-21 Wing for a window or door and window or door comprising such a wing

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2573309A2 EP2573309A2 (en) 2013-03-27
EP2573309A3 EP2573309A3 (en) 2017-01-04
EP2573309B1 true EP2573309B1 (en) 2019-08-28

Family

ID=46963536

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12185391.5A Active EP2573309B1 (en) 2011-09-21 2012-09-21 Leaf for a window or a door and window or door comprising such a leaf

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EP (1) EP2573309B1 (en)
DE (1) DE202011051391U1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT15214U1 (en) * 2016-01-22 2017-03-15 Rudolf Pfisterer Wings for a window or a door

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2993242A (en) * 1957-01-24 1961-07-25 Aluco Bauelemente Patentgesell Double-glazed assemblies for windows and doors
FR2719336B1 (en) * 1994-04-29 1996-07-26 Veka Burglar-proof window.
DE29905777U1 (en) * 1999-03-30 1999-06-17 Dyna Fenster & Türen GmbH, 55481 Kirchberg Burglar-resistant window or burglar-resistant door
DE60121624D1 (en) * 2000-12-30 2006-08-31 Vkr Holding As CONTROL SYSTEM FOR WINDOWS, DOORS OR THE LIKE AND WINDOW, DOOR OR THE LIKE WITH SUCH A CONTROL SYSTEM
DE20301112U1 (en) * 2003-01-24 2003-03-27 Metallbau Filser & Söhne GmbH & Co KG, 85737 Ismaning Holding frame for an areal facade element incorporates a right-angled holding profile with at least two legs which cover the outer edge of the facade element
EP1683940A3 (en) * 2005-01-24 2009-06-03 EgoKiefer AG Window or door with adhesively fixed glazing panel
DE502006002819D1 (en) 2006-05-15 2009-03-26 Egokiefer Ag Profile frame for a window or door element with glazing glued in place
CH699363B1 (en) * 2007-03-09 2010-02-26 Baumgartner Ag G Window leaf for window, has casement frame and multiple glazing with weather sided panel, where supporting element is fastened at casement frame

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2573309A3 (en) 2017-01-04
DE202011051391U1 (en) 2013-01-08
EP2573309A2 (en) 2013-03-27

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