EP2573304B1 - Fitting for easy adjustment of a blocking force - Google Patents

Fitting for easy adjustment of a blocking force Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2573304B1
EP2573304B1 EP12185312.1A EP12185312A EP2573304B1 EP 2573304 B1 EP2573304 B1 EP 2573304B1 EP 12185312 A EP12185312 A EP 12185312A EP 2573304 B1 EP2573304 B1 EP 2573304B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sash
slot
arm
leaf spring
eccentric pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP12185312.1A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2573304A3 (en
EP2573304A2 (en
Inventor
Dirk Muegge
Stefan Kording
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hautau GmbH
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Hautau GmbH
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2573304A2 publication Critical patent/EP2573304A2/en
Publication of EP2573304A3 publication Critical patent/EP2573304A3/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D15/1005—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes
    • E05D15/1013—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes specially adapted for windows
    • E05D15/1015—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes specially adapted for windows with an intermediate tilt position
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
    • E05D15/5205—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis with horizontally-extending checks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means, e.g. clutches; Holders, e.g. locks; Stops; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/218—Holders
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/47—Springs; Spring tensioners
    • E05Y2201/48—Leaf springs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/74—Specific positions

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fitting for tilting and / or tilt-slide a window or door sash. Likewise, a method and an exchangeable leaf spring are concerned.
  • Difficult in the known fittings is that a locked against slamming the wing tilted position not at all, or can be difficult to adjust from the top to the current situation.
  • These fittings are used on all standard wings from low to defined maximum weights of the wings. This general application is also true for window sash low height to almost a ceiling height corresponding window sashes. In central Europe, too, windowing depths have risen sharply in the context of emerging energy savings, while in southern Europe, even shallow depths and thin glazing are still common. All this means that in a general use of the fittings adjustment is inevitable, in order to effectively counteract the tendency of the wing, in the parked state, depending on the design or Zuschu flow.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a fitting that achieves a slight adaptation and an easily accessible adjustment possibility for a locking or latching force on a respective type of wing, even in its installed state in tight space conditions between wing side and ceiling (or lintel).
  • the wing is to be secured by the fitting in an open position, without the top wing flap or a seal must be changed or edited.
  • the claimed invention is recognized as a solution.
  • the elongated leaf spring is interchangeable.
  • At least one wing frame is provided, which is fastened to an upper wing spar of the wing and has at least two protruding or protruding legs.
  • the sash can be mounted on the rollover. Both legs are bent in the same direction.
  • first leg (section) On the first leg (section) one end of a first arm is articulated as a stay-out, the other end is pivotally connected to a slider piece which is slidably movable in a mountable on top of the frame guide rail.
  • a second arm is hinged at one end to the extension arm at a distance from its pivot point on the first leg of the wing bracket, and at another end of the second arm an eccentric pin is arranged, which projects through a second slot in the leg (section).
  • Both leg sections may be part of a (continuous) leg.
  • the eccentric pin is - in an opening movement of the extension arm and the pivoting of the second arm - to guide in the slot along a leaf spring arranged on the leaf spring. Before one end of the slot, an increase in the leaf spring at least partially engages laterally over the slot. An eccentric of the eccentric pin locked during the opening movement behind the increase.
  • the first arm used for display is longer than the second, short arm (short arm) as a “long arm”.
  • the dimension is relative to see.
  • the at least one leg portion of the wing block can be mounted above so that it protrudes over a wing flap of the upper wing spar. Then there are two perpendicular projecting leg sections (claim 7).
  • the fitting C can be used on a wing F in only one copy, depending on the size and weight of the wing. For larger dimensions and / or greater weight, two such fittings can be used in the same embodiment. In any case, they are at the upper end (preferably on the upper face) of the wing attached to this, as the Figures 1 and 2 demonstrate. Also, a piece of the front of the wing is used as a mounting surface.
  • the fitting C has a wing frame 3, which is fastened on the front side of the wing 2 at its upper transverse spar 2a, in particular screwed.
  • the wing block is preferably made of metal and is e.g. a sheet metal stamped bent part. He stands above an illustrated wing flap.
  • leg 3e protrudes in the opposite direction and is adapted for the frontal mounting on the wing above.
  • the one end 4a of a long extension arm 4 is hinged immovably (pivot bearing 4a '), which connects the wing 2 with the frame 1.
  • its other end 4b is hinged to a slider piece 10 via a pin 4b ', which is movable in a guide rail 20 fastened to the frame on the upper spar 1a (upper side) of the frame B back and forth.
  • a short arm 5 hinged at one end with one end to the long extension arm 4, at the other end a Eccentric 6 is arranged adjustable, the down through a parallel to the base or main plate 3 'of the wing pad 3 extending slot 8 (see Figures 3,4 ) protrudes.
  • the pin 6 has an opening 6 "(or a" keyhole "which has a polygonal or slot-shaped opening), in particular a polygonal opening, for the engagement of an adjusting tool 11 (for example a key). Opening 6 "is accessible from the base plate 3 '
  • the small distance "a" is less than 1/3 of the length of the arm 4.
  • the key 11 can be inserted without any hindrance from below (slightly) in the downwardly open keyhole 11 at the lower end of the eccentric pin 6 and the eccentric pin in its holder 6a (as a pivot bearing) at the other end of the short arm 5 is rotated - and be adjusted with it.
  • the peripheral portion 6 'of the pin 6 which has the largest eccentricity, relative to the one longitudinal side of the slot 8 to adjust.
  • the slot 8 of the eccentric pin 6 is slidably guided in the longitudinal direction.
  • FIG. 3 shows the fitting C in its closed position with a view from below.
  • the FIG. 4 shows him in open position also from below, while the FIG. 5 showing him in an open position from the front.
  • the FIG. 6 shows the fitting with view from above, also in its open position.
  • FIGS. 7 show that along the edge (longitudinal side) of the slot 8 on the wing frame 3, a longer leaf spring 7 is arranged, whose upper side facing the periphery (outer edge) of the eccentric pin 6.
  • the leaf spring is supported on the wing block 3 (its base plate 3 ').
  • the ascending portion 7 ' is a short of the end 8a of the slot 8 in the height region protruding elevation 7a.
  • the leaf spring then passes from the elevation back into its longer section 7 "projecting beyond the end 8a of the slot 8.
  • the eccentric pin 6 can protrude so far out of the slot 8 that it occupies at least the entire width x 7 of the leaf spring 7 and these touched there.
  • This position / position is at the beginning of the sloping section 7 "The elevation 7a will spring back to the height h 8 of the slot after passing through the eccentric pin 6. The elevation 7a blocks the return path of the eccentric pin 6, but gives it when a release force is applied or at Overcome a blocking force F 7 free again, cf. FIG. 4 , The pin is caught in a releasable lock, and the release force is adjustable by turning the eccentric pin 6.
  • FIGS. 7a to 7c Another advantage of the fitting is based on the FIGS. 7a to 7c clear.
  • FIG. 7b shows the leaf spring 7, but not yet mounted. It has at its right end on a bend 7b, which is inserted laterally during assembly in a slot 3d of the wing frame. Furthermore, the wing frame 3 at a distance in front of the slot 3d on a headband 3c, under which - with the lateral insertion of the leaf spring 7 and their alignment parallel to the slot 8 - while the voltage reaching leaf spring 7 is fixed in its position of use.
  • the distance "c" between the two protruding legs 3a, 3b of the wing block favors the lateral insertion and ejection, ie replacement of the leaf spring, if it is subject to wear.
  • the bent end 7c of the leaf spring 7 slides at a load of the leaf spring 7 on the base plate 3 '.
  • a pressure load is for example the bringing over of the eccentric region 6 'via the elevation 7a of the leaf spring (when opening or closing).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Beschlag zum Kippen und/oder zum Kipp-Schieben eines Fenster- oder Türflügels. Ebenso ist ein Verfahren und eine austauschbare Blattfeder betroffen.The invention relates to a fitting for tilting and / or tilt-slide a window or door sash. Likewise, a method and an exchangeable leaf spring are concerned.

Solche Beschläge zum Ausstellen und Kippen sind aus der EP 2 105 564 (Siegenia) oder EP 1 555 368 (GU) bekannt, auch aus US 2005/0284025 A (Savio/Vinadio) und DE 20 15 147 (Paumellerie).Such fittings for exhibiting and tilting are from the EP 2 105 564 (Siegenia) or EP 1 555 368 (GU) known, too US 2005/0284025 A (Savio / Vinadio) and DE 20 15 147 (Paumellerie).

Schwierig bei den bekannten Beschlägen ist, dass sich eine gegen Zuschlagen des Flügels verrastete Kippstellung gar nicht, oder von oben her nur schwer zugänglich auf die aktuelle Situation einstellen lässt. Dabei werden diese Beschläge an allen handelsüblichen Flügeln von niedrigen bis zu definierten Höchstgewichten der Flügel eingesetzt. Dieser allgemeine Einsatz trifft auch zu für Fensterflügel geringer Bauhöhe bis nahezu einer Raumhöhe entsprechenden Fensterflügeln. Auch sind in Mitteleuropa im Rahmen aufkommender Energieeinsparungen die Fensterbautiefen stark gestiegen, während in Südeuropa noch geringe Bautiefen und dünne Verglasungen üblich sind. All dies führt dazu, dass bei einem allgemeinen Einsatz der Beschläge eine Einstellung unumgänglich ist, um der Neigung des Flügels, im abgestellten Zustand je nach Bauart Aufzuschlagen oder Zuzuschlagen, effektiv entgegenwirken zu können.Difficult in the known fittings is that a locked against slamming the wing tilted position not at all, or can be difficult to adjust from the top to the current situation. These fittings are used on all standard wings from low to defined maximum weights of the wings. This general application is also true for window sash low height to almost a ceiling height corresponding window sashes. In central Europe, too, windowing depths have risen sharply in the context of emerging energy savings, while in southern Europe, even shallow depths and thin glazing are still common. All this means that in a general use of the fittings adjustment is inevitable, in order to effectively counteract the tendency of the wing, in the parked state, depending on the design or Zuschuschlagen.

Einige der bekannten Beschläge haben eine gewisse Verstellmöglichkeit, welche jedoch oberhalb des Flügels oder auch hinter dem Flügelüberschlag angebracht und damit im Einbauzustand so verdeckt sind, dass eine Einstellung von oben sehr schwer oder gar nicht mehr möglich ist.Some of the known fittings have a certain adjustment, which, however, mounted above the wing or behind the wing flap and thus covered in the installed state that a setting from the top is very difficult or not at all possible.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist die Schaffung eines Beschlags, der eine leichte Anpassung und eine gut zugängliche Anpassungsmöglichkeit für eine Sperr- oder Verrastkraft an einen jeweiligen Typ eines Flügels, auch in dessen Einbauzustand bei engen Platzverhältnissen zwischen Flügelseite und Decke (oder Sturz) erreicht. Der Flügel soll dazu vom Beschlag in einer Offenstellung gesichert werden, ohne dass der obere Flügelüberschlag oder eine Dichtung verändert oder bearbeitet werden muss. The object of the invention is to provide a fitting that achieves a slight adaptation and an easily accessible adjustment possibility for a locking or latching force on a respective type of wing, even in its installed state in tight space conditions between wing side and ceiling (or lintel). The wing is to be secured by the fitting in an open position, without the top wing flap or a seal must be changed or edited.

Mit Anspruch 1 oder Anspruch 10 ist die beanspruchte Erfindung als Lösung erfasst. Die langestreckte Blattfeder ist austauschbar.With claim 1 or claim 10, the claimed invention is recognized as a solution. The elongated leaf spring is interchangeable.

Mindestens ein Flügelbock ist vorgesehen, der an einem oberen Flügelholm des Flügels befestigbar ist und zumindest zwei vorstehende oder hervor ragende Schenkel aufweist. Der Flügelbock ist an dem Überschlag montierbar. Beide Schenkel sind in dieselbe Richtung abgebogen ausgebildet.At least one wing frame is provided, which is fastened to an upper wing spar of the wing and has at least two protruding or protruding legs. The sash can be mounted on the rollover. Both legs are bent in the same direction.

An dem ersten Schenkel(abschnitt) ist ein Ende eines ersten Arms als Ausstellarm angelenkt, dessen anderes Ende mit einem Gleiterstück gelenkig verbunden ist, das in einer oben am Blendrahmen befestigbaren Führungsschiene gleitend bewegbar ist.On the first leg (section) one end of a first arm is articulated as a stay-out, the other end is pivotally connected to a slider piece which is slidably movable in a mountable on top of the frame guide rail.

Ein zweiter Arm ist mit einem Ende am Ausstellarm in einem Abstand von dessen Anlenkstelle am ersten Schenkel des Flügelbock angelenkt, und an einem anderen Ende des zweiten Arms ist ein Exzenterzapfen angeordnet, der durch einen zweiten Schlitz im Schenkel(abschnitt) hindurch ragt.A second arm is hinged at one end to the extension arm at a distance from its pivot point on the first leg of the wing bracket, and at another end of the second arm an eccentric pin is arranged, which projects through a second slot in the leg (section).

Beide Schenkelabschnitte können Bestandteil eines (durchgehenden) Schenkels sein.Both leg sections may be part of a (continuous) leg.

Der Exzenterzapfen ist - bei einer Öffnungsbewegung des Ausstellarms und beim Mitschwenken des zweiten Arms - in dem Schlitz entlang einer an dem Flügelbock angeordneten Blattfeder zu führen. Vor einem Ende des Schlitzes greift eine Erhöhung der Blattfeder zumindest bereichsweise seitlich über den Schlitz. Ein Exzenterbereich des Exzenterzapfens verrastet bei der Öffnungsbewegung hinter der Erhöhung.The eccentric pin is - in an opening movement of the extension arm and the pivoting of the second arm - to guide in the slot along a leaf spring arranged on the leaf spring. Before one end of the slot, an increase in the leaf spring at least partially engages laterally over the slot. An eccentric of the eccentric pin locked during the opening movement behind the increase.

Der erste, zum Ausstellen verwendete Arm ist als "langer Arm" länger als der zweite, kurze Arm (als kurzer Arm). Die Dimension ist relativ zu sehen.The first arm used for display is longer than the second, short arm (short arm) as a "long arm". The dimension is relative to see.

Der zumindest eine Schenkelabschnitt des Flügelbocks kann so oben montiert werden, dass er über einen Flügelüberschlag des oberen Flügelholms vorsteht. Dann sind es zwei rechtwinklig zueinander abstehende Schenkelabschnitte (Anspruch 7).The at least one leg portion of the wing block can be mounted above so that it protrudes over a wing flap of the upper wing spar. Then there are two perpendicular projecting leg sections (claim 7).

Vorteile und weitere Merkmale werden in der nachfolgenden Beschreibung an Hand von Beispielen der Erfindung erläutert.Advantages and other features will be explained in the following description with reference to examples of the invention.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand schematischer Zeichnungen an mehreren Ausführungsbeispielen näher beschrieben.

Figur 1
zeigt den Beschlag nach einem Beispiel der Erfindung in perspektivischer Ansicht im Einbauzustand am oberen Holm 2a des Rahmens des Flügels 2 im abgestellten Zustand.
Figur 2
zeigt den Fensterflügel nach Figur 1 im Schnitt senkrecht zum Blendrahmen 1,B des Flügels 2,F.
Figur 3
zeigt den Beschlag im geschlossenen Zustand vor dem Einbau am Flügel, und zwar in der Ansicht von unten.
Figur 4
zeigt den Beschlag von Figur 3 in Ansicht von unten im geöffneten Zustand.
Figur 5
zeigt den Beschlag in seiner offenen Stellung, aber in Ansicht von vorne.
Figur 6
zeigt den geöffneten Beschlag in der Ansicht von oben.
Figur 7a
zeigt den Flügelbock des Beschlages in perspektivischer Darstellung im Blick schräg von vorne und unten.
Figur 7b
zeigt den Flügelbock des Beschlages in gleicher Darstellung wie in Figur 7a und die zugehörige Blattfeder vor ihrer seitlichen Einschiebung in den Flügelbock.
Figur 7c
zeigt den Flügelbock in gleicher Darstellung wie in Figur 7a, jedoch mit der seitlich in ihre Betriebsstellung eingeschobenen Blattfeder.
The invention is described below with reference to schematic drawings of several embodiments.
FIG. 1
shows the fitting according to an example of the invention in a perspective view in the installed state at the upper spar 2a of the frame of the wing 2 in the parked state.
FIG. 2
shows the sash after FIG. 1 in section perpendicular to the frame 1, B of the wing 2, F.
FIG. 3
shows the fitting in the closed state before installation on the wing, in the view from below.
FIG. 4
shows the fitting of FIG. 3 in bottom view in the open state.
FIG. 5
shows the fitting in its open position, but in front view.
FIG. 6
shows the open fitting in the view from above.
Figure 7a
shows the gantry of the fitting in perspective view obliquely from the front and below.
FIG. 7b
shows the wing block of the fitting in the same representation as in Figure 7a and the associated leaf spring before its lateral insertion into the wing pedestal.
FIG. 7c
shows the wingbone in the same representation as in Figure 7a , but with the laterally inserted into their operating position leaf spring.

In den Figuren ist der Beschlag C in einem Beispiel der Erfindung gezeigt. Abweichungen von der genauen Beschreibung sind fachmännisch gedacht möglich.In the figures, the fitting C is shown in an example of the invention. Deviations from the exact description are possible.

Der Beschlag C kann an einem Flügel F in nur einem Exemplar verwendet werden, was vom Ausmaß und Gewicht des Flügels abhängt. Bei größeren Maßen und/oder größerem Gewicht können zwei solcher Beschläge in gleicher Ausführungsform eingesetzt werden. In jedem Fall werden sie am oberen Ende (bevorzugt auf der oberen Stirnfläche) des Flügels an diesem angebaut, wie dies die Figuren 1 und 2 zeigen. Auch ein Stück der Vorderseite des Flügels wird als Montagefläche verwendet.The fitting C can be used on a wing F in only one copy, depending on the size and weight of the wing. For larger dimensions and / or greater weight, two such fittings can be used in the same embodiment. In any case, they are at the upper end (preferably on the upper face) of the wing attached to this, as the Figures 1 and 2 demonstrate. Also, a piece of the front of the wing is used as a mounting surface.

In den Figuren 1 und 2 sind der Blendrahmen mit 1 oder B und der Flügelrahmen mit 2 oder F bezeichnet. Sie sind im geöffneten Zustand dargestellt, und zwar mit angebautem Beschlag C.In the Figures 1 and 2 are the frame with 1 or B and the sash with 2 or F designated. They are shown in the open state, with attached fitting C.

Der Beschlag C weist einen Flügelbock 3 auf, der auf der Vorderseite des Flügels 2 an dessen oberem Querholm 2a befestigt, insbesondere angeschraubt ist. Der Flügelblock besteht bevorzugt aus Metall und ist z.B. ein Blech-Stanzbiegeteil. Er steht über einem dargestellten Flügelüberschlag vor.The fitting C has a wing frame 3, which is fastened on the front side of the wing 2 at its upper transverse spar 2a, in particular screwed. The wing block is preferably made of metal and is e.g. a sheet metal stamped bent part. He stands above an illustrated wing flap.

Von seiner Oberkante ragen zwei im (gegenseitigen) Abstand angeordnete "vorgelagerte" oder vorspringende Schenkel 3a und 3b ab. Ein Schenkel 3e ragt in die entgegen gesetzte Richtung und ist für die stirnseitige Montage auf dem Flügel oben angepasst.From its upper edge protrude two in the (mutual) distance arranged "upstream" or projecting legs 3a and 3b from. A leg 3e protrudes in the opposite direction and is adapted for the frontal mounting on the wing above.

An dem rechten, schmaleren Schenkel 3a ist das eine Ende 4a eines langen Ausstellarmes 4 unverschieblich angelenkt (Drehlager 4a'), der den Flügel 2 mit dem Blendrahmen 1 verbindet. Dazu ist sein anderes Ende 4b an einem Gleiterstück 10 über einen Zapfen 4b'angelenkt, das in eine am Blendrahmen befestigte Führungsschiene 20 am oberen Holm 1a (Oberseite) des Blendrahmens B hin und zurück bewegbar ist.On the right, narrower leg 3a, the one end 4a of a long extension arm 4 is hinged immovably (pivot bearing 4a '), which connects the wing 2 with the frame 1. For this purpose, its other end 4b is hinged to a slider piece 10 via a pin 4b ', which is movable in a guide rail 20 fastened to the frame on the upper spar 1a (upper side) of the frame B back and forth.

In einem kleinen Abstand "a" von dem Anlenkpunkt 4a' des ersten Endes 4a des langen Ausstellarmes 4 an dem schmäleren vorspringenden Schenkel 3a des Flügelbockes 3 ist an dem langen Ausstellarm 4 ein kurzer Arm 5 mit einem Ende angelenkt 5a, an dessen anderem Ende ein Exzenterzapfen 6 einstellbar angeordnet ist, der nach unten durch einen parallel zu der Basis- oder Hauptplatte 3' des Flügelbocks 3 verlaufenden Schlitz 8 (siehe Figuren 3,4) hindurchragt.At a small distance "a" from the articulation point 4a 'of the first end 4a of the long extension arm 4 on the narrower projecting leg 3a of the wing frame 3 is a short arm 5 hinged at one end with one end to the long extension arm 4, at the other end a Eccentric 6 is arranged adjustable, the down through a parallel to the base or main plate 3 'of the wing pad 3 extending slot 8 (see Figures 3,4 ) protrudes.

An seinem unteren Ende hat der Zapfen 6 eine insbesondere mehrkantig ausgebildete Öffnung 6" (oder ein "Schlüsselloch", das eine polygone oder schlitzförmige Öffnung aufweist) für das Eingreifen eines Verstell-Werkzeugs 11 (z. B. eines Schlüssels). Die Mehrkant-Öffnung 6" ist von der Basisplatte 3' aus zugänglichAt its lower end, the pin 6 has an opening 6 "(or a" keyhole "which has a polygonal or slot-shaped opening), in particular a polygonal opening, for the engagement of an adjusting tool 11 (for example a key). Opening 6 "is accessible from the base plate 3 '

Der kleine Abstand "a" ist geringer als 1/3 der Länge des Arms 4.The small distance "a" is less than 1/3 of the length of the arm 4.

Wie aus Figuren 1 und 2 zu erkennen ist, kann der Schlüssel 11 ohne jede Behinderung von unten (leicht) in das nach unten offene Schlüsselloch 11 am unteren Ende des Exzenterzapfens 6 eingeführt und der Exzenterzapfen in seiner Halterung 6a (als Drehlager) am anderen Ende des kurzen Armes 5 gedreht - und damit eingestellt werden.How out Figures 1 and 2 can be seen, the key 11 can be inserted without any hindrance from below (slightly) in the downwardly open keyhole 11 at the lower end of the eccentric pin 6 and the eccentric pin in its holder 6a (as a pivot bearing) at the other end of the short arm 5 is rotated - and be adjusted with it.

Der Zweck dieser Maßnahme ist, den Umfangsbereich 6' des Zapfens 6, der die größte Exzentrizität aufweist, gegenüber der einen Längsseite des Schlitzes 8 zu verstellen. Im Schlitz 8 ist der Exzenterzapfens 6 in Längsrichtung gleitend geführt.The purpose of this measure is, the peripheral portion 6 'of the pin 6, which has the largest eccentricity, relative to the one longitudinal side of the slot 8 to adjust. In the slot 8 of the eccentric pin 6 is slidably guided in the longitudinal direction.

Die Figur 3 zeigt den Beschlag C in seiner Schließstellung mit Blick von unten. Die Figur 4 zeigt ihn in offener Stellung ebenfalls von unten, während die Figur 5 ihn in offener Stellung von vorne zeigt. Die Figur 6 zeigt den Beschlag mit Blick von oben, ebenfalls in seiner Offenstellung.The FIG. 3 shows the fitting C in its closed position with a view from below. The FIG. 4 shows him in open position also from below, while the FIG. 5 showing him in an open position from the front. The FIG. 6 shows the fitting with view from above, also in its open position.

Die Figuren 7 zeigen, dass entlang der Kante (Längsseite) des Schlitzes 8 an dem Flügelbock 3 eine längere Blattfeder 7 angeordnet ist, deren Oberseite dem Umfang (Außenrand) des Exzenterzapfens 6 zugewandt ist.The FIGS. 7 show that along the edge (longitudinal side) of the slot 8 on the wing frame 3, a longer leaf spring 7 is arranged, whose upper side facing the periphery (outer edge) of the eccentric pin 6.

An beiden Enden ist die Blattfeder auf dem Flügelblock 3 abgestützt (seiner Basisplatte 3'). Von dem der Schließstellung des Exzenterzapfens 6 im Schlitz 8 zugeordneten abgebogenen Ende 7c der Blattfeder 7 bildet der aufsteigende Abschnitt 7' eine kurz vor dem Ende 8a des Schlitzes 8 in dessen Höhenregion hineinragende Erhöhung 7a. Die Blattfeder geht dann von der Erhöhung zurück in ihren längeren, über das Ende 8a des Schlitzes 8 hinausragenden Abschnitt 7" über. Der Exzenterzapfen 6 kann so weit aus dem Schlitz 8 heraus ragen, dass er zumindest die ganze Breite x7 der Blattfeder 7 einnimmt und diese dort berührt.At both ends, the leaf spring is supported on the wing block 3 (its base plate 3 '). Of the closed position of the eccentric pin 6 in the slot 8 associated bent end 7c of the leaf spring 7 forms the ascending portion 7 'is a short of the end 8a of the slot 8 in the height region protruding elevation 7a. The leaf spring then passes from the elevation back into its longer section 7 "projecting beyond the end 8a of the slot 8. The eccentric pin 6 can protrude so far out of the slot 8 that it occupies at least the entire width x 7 of the leaf spring 7 and these touched there.

Beim Öffnen des Flügels muss der in dem Schlitz 8 entlang gleitende Exzenterzapfen 6 die Erhöhung 7a der Blattfeder 7 zur Seite drängen, um in die zwischen dem Ende des Schlitzes 8 und der Erhöhung 7a gebildete Rast- und Verriegelungsstellung bei geöffnetem Flügel zu gelangen.When opening the wing, the eccentric pin 6 sliding along in the slot 8 must push aside the elevation 7a of the leaf spring 7 to reach the locking and locking position formed between the end of the slot 8 and the elevation 7a with the leaf open.

Diese Lage/Stellung liegt am Anfang des abfallenden Abschnitts 7". Die Erhöhung 7a wird nach Passieren des Exzenterzapfens 6 auf die Höhenlage h8 des Schlitzes zurückfedern. Die Erhöhung 7a blockiert den Rückweg des Exzenterzapfens 6, gibt ihn aber bei Aufbringen einer Lösekraft oder bei Überwinden einer Sperrkraft F7 wieder frei, vgl. Figur 4. Der Zapfen ist so in einer lösbaren Sperre gefangen, und die Lösekraft ist durch Drehen des Exzenterzapfens 6 einstellbar.This position / position is at the beginning of the sloping section 7 "The elevation 7a will spring back to the height h 8 of the slot after passing through the eccentric pin 6. The elevation 7a blocks the return path of the eccentric pin 6, but gives it when a release force is applied or at Overcome a blocking force F 7 free again, cf. FIG. 4 , The pin is caught in a releasable lock, and the release force is adjustable by turning the eccentric pin 6.

Es ist ohne weiteres erkennbar, dass die zur Überwindung (zum Passieren) der Federerhöhung 7a durch den Exzenterzapfen 6 aufzubringende Kraft größer wird, wenn durch Verstellung des Exzenterzapfens sein Umfangsbereich 6' mit der größer werdenden Exzentrizität mit der Blattfeder-Erhöhung 7a mehr und mehr in Kontakt gebracht wird. Auf diese Weise lässt sich die Verriegelungssicherheit des Flügels in seiner verrasteten Offenstellung elegant an die Größe und das Gewicht des Flügels anpassen. Leicht auch deshalb, weil das für die Verstellung des Exzenterzapfens 6 vorgesehene Verstellwerkzeug 11 bedienfreundlich von vorne und/oder unten in die am (unteren) Ende des Zapfens 6 vorgesehene - der Frontform des Werkzeugs 11 angepasste - Öffnung 6" eingeführt und benutzt werden kann.It is readily apparent that the overcoming (to pass) of the spring elevation 7a to be applied by the eccentric pin 6 becomes greater, if by adjusting the eccentric pin its peripheral portion 6 'with the increasing eccentricity with the leaf spring elevation 7a more and more in Contact is brought. On In this way, the locking security of the wing in its latched open position can be elegantly adapted to the size and weight of the wing. Easy also because the provided for the adjustment of the eccentric pin 6 adjustment tool 11 user-friendly from the front and / or below in the provided at (lower) end of the pin 6 - the front shape of the tool 11 adapted - opening 6 "inserted and used.

Ein weiterer Vorteil des Beschlages wird anhand der Figuren 7a bis 7c deutlich.Another advantage of the fitting is based on the FIGS. 7a to 7c clear.

Diese zeigen in gleicher Stellung den Flügelbock 3 (als Montagewinkel) mit seinen beiden nach vorne ragenden Schenkeln 3a und 3b und den Schlitz 8 in perspektivischer Ansicht von vorne. Figur 7b zeigt dazu die Blattfeder 7, jedoch im noch nicht montierten Zustand. Sie weist an ihrem rechten Ende eine Abbiegung 7b auf, die bei der Montage in einen Schlitz 3d des Flügelbocks seitlich eingeführt wird. Ferner weist der Flügelbock 3 im Abstand vor dem Schlitz 3d einen Haltebügel 3c auf, unter dem - mit dem seitlichen Einschieben der Blattfeder 7 und ihrem Ausrichten parallel zu dem Schlitz 8 - die dabei unter Spannung gelangende Blattfeder 7 in ihrer Gebrauchsstellung fixiert wird. Der Abstand "c" zwischen den beiden abstehenden Schenkeln 3a,3b des Flügelbocks begünstigt das seitliche Einschieben und Ausschieben, d.h. Auswechseln der Blattfeder, wenn diese einem Verschleiß unterliegt.These show in the same position the Flügelbock 3 (as a mounting bracket) with its two forwardly projecting legs 3a and 3b and the slot 8 in a perspective view from the front. FIG. 7b shows the leaf spring 7, but not yet mounted. It has at its right end on a bend 7b, which is inserted laterally during assembly in a slot 3d of the wing frame. Furthermore, the wing frame 3 at a distance in front of the slot 3d on a headband 3c, under which - with the lateral insertion of the leaf spring 7 and their alignment parallel to the slot 8 - while the voltage reaching leaf spring 7 is fixed in its position of use. The distance "c" between the two protruding legs 3a, 3b of the wing block favors the lateral insertion and ejection, ie replacement of the leaf spring, if it is subject to wear.

Das abgebogene Ende 7c der Blattfeder 7 gleitet bei einer Belastung der Blattfeder 7 auf der Basisplatte 3'. Eine solche Druckbelastung ist beispielsweise das Herüberführen des Exzenterbereichs 6' über die Erhöhung 7a der Blattfeder (beim Öffnen oder Schließen).The bent end 7c of the leaf spring 7 slides at a load of the leaf spring 7 on the base plate 3 '. Such a pressure load is for example the bringing over of the eccentric region 6 'via the elevation 7a of the leaf spring (when opening or closing).

Alle - anhand der Figuren 7a bis 7c beschriebenen - Handlungen werden einfach und ohne Werkzeug von vorne oder von unten durchgeführt.All - based on the FIGS. 7a to 7c - actions are performed simply and without tools from the front or from below.

Claims (13)

  1. A fitting for tilting or tilting-sliding of a sash (2, 2a) of a window or a door, comprising at least one sash bracket (3), which is fastenable on an upper sash spar (2a) of the sash (2) and has at least two projecting or protruding legs (3a, 3b, 3e),
    - wherein one end of a first deployment arm (4) of the fitting is linked on one leg (3a) and the other end of the deployment arm (4) is articulated on a linkage point (4b') with a slider part (10), which is capable of moving by sliding in a guide rail (20) fastenable on top on the frame;
    - having a second arm (5), which is linked (5a) at one end on the first deployment arm (4) at a distance from its linkage point (4b'), wherein an eccentric pin (6), which protrudes through a slot (8) in the second leg (3b), is arranged at another end of the second arm (5), wherein the eccentric pin (6), during an opening movement of the first deployment arm (4) and simultaneous pivoting of the second arm (5), can be guided in the slot (8) along a leaf spring (7) of the fitting, which is arranged on the sash bracket (3);
    - wherein, in front of one end (8a) of the slot (8), an elevation (7a) of the leaf spring (7) engages laterally over the slot (8) at least regionally so that an eccentric region (6') of the eccentric pin (6) is movable over the elevation (7a) during the opening movement, to thereafter be latched between slot end (8a) and elevation (7a).
  2. The fitting according to Claim 1, wherein the first, long deployment arm (4) is longer than the second, short deployment arm (5) and/or the at least one leg (3a) projects beyond a sash overlap of the upper sash spar.
  3. The fitting according to Claim 1 or 2, wherein the legs of the sash bracket (3) are at least two sections (3a; 3b) arranged at a distance, and the linkage point (4a') of the first (longer) deployment arm (4) is arranged in one section (3a) and the slot (8) for guiding the eccentric pin (6) is arranged in the other section (3b), wherein the leaf spring (7) protrudes beyond the end (8a) of the slot (8).
  4. The fitting according to Claim 1 or 3, wherein the leaf spring (7) has at one of its ends a turn (7b) for engaging in a retention slot (3d) in the sash bracket (3) and can be pushed laterally below a retention clip (3c) on the sash bracket (3) laterally at a distance in front of this retention slot, whereby the leaf spring (7) is replaceable and/or fixable by lateral pivoting.
  5. The fitting according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the eccentric pin (6) has, at its end protruding through the slot (8), a polygonal or slotted opening (6") for inserting a tool, using which the eccentric pin is pivotable in its holder at the end of the second arm (5) to pivot its eccentric circumferential side (6') in relation to the leaf spring (7) to adjust the retention force or disengagement force.
  6. The fitting according to Claim 1, wherein the protruding legs are two protruding leg parts (3a, 3b) of the sash bracket (3), which protrude substantially perpendicularly from a baseplate (3') of the sash bracket, in particular are bent over protruding toward the same side.
  7. The fitting according to Claim 1 or 6, wherein the sash bracket (3) is designed (3', 3e) to be fastenable on top on the end and front sides of the sash (2), in particular screwed on, and has three horizontally protruding legs (3a, 3b, 3e), in particular the third leg being bent over in the opposite direction to the first/second leg.
  8. The fitting according to Claim 1, wherein after pressing away and traveling over the elevation (7a), the eccentric pin (6) reaches its end position in the slot (8) and locks the sash (2, F) or the fitting in its open position with assistance of the elevation (7a).
  9. The fitting according to Claim 1 or 8, wherein a locking retention force is settable by rotating the eccentric pin (6).
  10. A method for operating a fitting according to any one of Claims 1 to 9, during the tilting or tilting-sliding of a sash of a window or a door, having at least one sash bracket (3), which is arranged on top on the sash (2) and has at least two projecting or protruding legs (3a, 3b; 3e),
    - wherein one end of a first arm (4) used for deployment is linked to one leg (3a), the other end of which is articulated with a slider part (10), which slides in a guide rail (20) fastened on top on the frame;
    - having a second arm (5), which is linked (5a) at one end on the first arm (4) at a distance from its linkage point (4a") on the first leg (3a) of the sash bracket (3), and an eccentric pin (6), which protrudes through a slot (8) in the other leg (3b), is arranged at another end of the second arm (5),
    - an eccentric region of the eccentric pin (6) is guided during an opening movement of the first arm (4) over an elevation (7a) of a leaf spring (7) arranged replaceably on the sash bracket (3).
  11. The method according to Claim 10, wherein the slot (8) and the elevation (7a) of the leaf spring (7) overlap.
  12. The method according to Claim 10 or 11, wherein the leaf spring (7) is formed in a ramp shape (7', 7") on both sides of the elevation (7a).
  13. The method according to any one of preceding Claims 10 to 12, wherein a bent-over end (7c) of the leaf spring (7) is displaced by sliding on a baseplate (3') of the sash bracket, while the eccentric region (6') of the eccentric pin is moved over the elevation (7a).
EP12185312.1A 2011-09-20 2012-09-20 Fitting for easy adjustment of a blocking force Active EP2573304B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011053809A DE102011053809A1 (en) 2011-09-20 2011-09-20 Easily accessible fitting for adjusting the blocking force

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2573304A2 EP2573304A2 (en) 2013-03-27
EP2573304A3 EP2573304A3 (en) 2016-03-09
EP2573304B1 true EP2573304B1 (en) 2017-09-20

Family

ID=46934470

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12185312.1A Active EP2573304B1 (en) 2011-09-20 2012-09-20 Fitting for easy adjustment of a blocking force

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2573304B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102011053809A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107415656B (en) * 2017-05-14 2019-10-01 王守道 A kind of vehicle door sliding chute automatic damper

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1259222B (en) * 1964-01-18 1968-01-18 Jaeger Frank K G Actuating device for opening and closing a wing that can be tilted or folded about a horizontal axis, in particular tilt-and-turn wing windows, doors or the like.
DE7011634U (en) * 1969-04-17 1974-08-01 Paumellerie Electrique HINGE FOR DOOR WITH BUILT-IN LOCKING
DE2450243A1 (en) * 1974-10-23 1976-05-06 Siegenia Frank Kg Position control device for window or door - has interlock with blocking member positioned near slide guide on casement
DE202004000610U1 (en) 2004-01-15 2004-04-29 Gretsch-Unitas GmbH Baubeschläge Fitting for an opening and tilting movement of a wing of a building window or a building door as well as a parallel sliding tilt window or door with such a fitting
ITTO20040439A1 (en) * 2004-06-28 2004-09-28 Savio Spa UPPER ARTICULATION GROUP FOR OPENING DOORS AND SHUTTER FRAMES
DE202008004292U1 (en) 2008-03-27 2009-08-06 Siegenia-Aubi Kg Fitting for a tilting and tilting movement of a wing of a building window or a building door

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2573304A3 (en) 2016-03-09
EP2573304A2 (en) 2013-03-27
DE102011053809A1 (en) 2013-03-21

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