EP2570713A1 - Eclairage - Google Patents

Eclairage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2570713A1
EP2570713A1 EP12183983A EP12183983A EP2570713A1 EP 2570713 A1 EP2570713 A1 EP 2570713A1 EP 12183983 A EP12183983 A EP 12183983A EP 12183983 A EP12183983 A EP 12183983A EP 2570713 A1 EP2570713 A1 EP 2570713A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
luminaire
light
receiving means
profile
lamp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12183983A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2570713B1 (fr
Inventor
Ulrich Sattler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2570713A1 publication Critical patent/EP2570713A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2570713B1 publication Critical patent/EP2570713B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • F21S8/06—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • F21V3/02—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by the shape
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a luminaire according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a lamp is from the DE 20 2008 009 783 U1 known.
  • This lamp comprises a cavity enclosing an annular body. In the interior of which extending in the circumferential direction of the body bulbs are mounted, which emit light over a light exit surface, which is formed by the inner circumferential surface of the body, which limits the cavity.
  • the lamp is preferably fixed by means of a holder in the ceiling region of a room so that the body and thus the luminous inner ring extends in a horizontal plane.
  • This interior light ring forms an aesthetic stylistic device, which significantly enhances the overall visual impression of the lamp according to the invention.
  • the luminaire according to the invention also provides a good surface illumination of the respective room.
  • the direct emission direction of a surface element of the support surface is always directed to an opposite segment of the light exit surface.
  • the light emitted in the main radiation direction remains in the region of the body of the luminaire.
  • This beam arrangement is initially atypical or even educa for a luminaire, since the directly emitted light strikes opposite segments of the light exit surface and does not reach the room to be illuminated.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a luminaire of the type mentioned, which has high functionality with low design effort.
  • the invention relates to a luminaire for illuminating a room or area of a building comprising a ring-shaped body enclosing a cavity.
  • bulbs are mounted in the circumferential direction of the body, which radiate light over a light exit surface.
  • the light exit surface is formed by the inner and / or outer lateral surface of the body.
  • the body has receiving means to which optionally different, the Lichtaustos procedure covering transparent covers can be fastened.
  • the functionality of the luminaire according to the invention is extended to the effect that this light radiates not only via an inner lateral surface but alternatively or additionally also light over an outer circumferential surface.
  • the radiation on the outer surface results in an external light ring as an aesthetic stylistic device.
  • An essential aspect of the luminaire according to the invention is that it forms a modular system on the body due to the specific design of the receiving means, since different transparent covers and preferably also different light deflecting means can be arranged thereon, in particular the latter also in different installation positions, with different emission characteristics to obtain.
  • the transparent covers By varying the transparent covers on the one hand the outer overall impression of the lamp can be variably changed.
  • the radiation behavior can be varied and adapted to different applications.
  • the transparent covers and / or the light deflection means can be attached to the receiving means without tools.
  • the transparent covers and / or the light deflection means in the receiving means can be inserted or latched.
  • the transparent covers and / or Lichtumlenkstoff can be very quickly and easily mounted on the body of the lamp or replaced there.
  • the receiving means on different grooves in the body, in which the edges of rigid bodies formed as transparent covers and / or Lichtumlenkstoff be inserted.
  • Transparent covers in the form of rigid bodies may be formed in particular as Plexiglas plates.
  • Plexiglas plates of different strengths can be introduced into different grooves of the body, which can be done easily and quickly.
  • light deflection means in the form of rigid bodies may be formed as reflectors. By attaching such reflectors in different grooves of the body in particular the inclination of the reflector and thus the emission characteristics of the lamp can be varied. In general, an exchange of reflectors with different reflection properties is possible.
  • beam-widening light-deflecting means such as scattering disks can also be used.
  • the functionality of the luminaire according to the invention can be extended to the effect that the receiving means have recesses in the body, in which edge strips, on existing transparent material transparent covers are inserted.
  • the edge strips are made of elastic material Kedem.
  • the positions of the lighting means in the body can be adapted to the arrangement of the transparent covers and / or the light deflection means.
  • This adaptability further increases the modularity of the luminaire and further expands the possibilities of variant design.
  • the types of bulbs can be varied.
  • the lamps can be formed by LED elements, LED pads, LED strips, neon high-voltage tubes or compact fluorescent lamps.
  • a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the body has a housing in the form of a U-shaped profile, which has a profile wall and two legs projecting from this.
  • the receiving means are arranged on the two legs.
  • receiving means are arranged in the form of grooves on opposite inner sides of the legs.
  • the receiving means are arranged in the form of recesses at the edges of the legs.
  • the profile is preferably made of a metallic material and may be formed one or more parts. Such profiles can be produced efficiently and inexpensively.
  • the luminaire may generally have an oval or polygonal cross-section, wherein this luminaire preferably has a rotational symmetry with respect to rotations about discrete rotational angles with respect to the one in the axial direction.
  • the body of the luminaire is annular, whereby a particularly uniform beam characteristic is obtained.
  • the luminaire can advantageously be assigned further luminous elements, the luminaire with the luminous elements advantageously forming a structural unit.
  • radiators are arranged in the region of the body enclosed by the cavity.
  • the radiators are mounted on connecting elements connected to the body.
  • the surface lighting which is achieved with the light, can be combined with point or directional lighting by means of the spotlights.
  • the luminaire according to the invention can be designed, for example, as a ceiling light. Then the lamp is fixed with a bracket to a ceiling of a building. The body of the luminaire can then be advantageously oriented in a horizontal plane. Also inclinations or a vertical arrangement of the body are possible.
  • the lamp can be designed as a wall lamp.
  • the body of the lamp is then preferably oriented in a vertical plane attached to a wall, in which case other orientations of the body are possible.
  • the luminaire according to the invention can form a freestanding luminaire and be arranged in any orientation on a holder standing on a floor.
  • FIGS. 1 . 2 and 2a show a first embodiment of a lamp designed as a ceiling light 1, which is preferably in larger rooms, such as entrance halls of office buildings, banks or the like, attached. Typically, multiple arrangements of such lamps 1 are provided in such rooms.
  • the luminaire 1 has an annular body and is thus rotationally symmetrical with respect to the axis of symmetry S extending in the vertical direction, which in FIG. 2 is shown formed.
  • the luminaire 1 is fastened to the ceiling of the room by means of a holder, which in the present case is formed by three wire cables 2 fixed to the upper side of the luminaire 1, so that the luminaire 1 lies in a horizontal plane.
  • the lamp 1 may also have an oval, polygonal or other rotationally symmetrical shape.
  • the body of the lamp 1 has an opaque housing, which is formed in the present example of a profile 3.
  • the profile 3 is preferably made of a metallic material, preferably of aluminum. Depending on the size of the lamp 1, the profile 3 is formed one or more pieces.
  • the profile 3 has a constant cross section in the circumferential direction of the lamp 1.
  • the outside of the profile wall 3a of the profile 3 forms the outer surface of the body of the lamp 1.
  • the profile wall 3a forms a circular cylindrical surface element which is axially symmetrical to the axis of symmetry S of the lamp 1.
  • the two legs 3b, 3c of the profile 3 project from the upper or lower edge of the profile wall 3a of the profile 3 in the direction of the center.
  • the two legs 3b, 3c form identically formed annular surfaces extending in horizontal planes.
  • the profile wall 3a of the profile 3 forms a closed, opaque outer wall of the body of the lamp 1
  • the legs 3b, 3c of the profile 3 form an opaque, closed top or bottom of the body of the lamp. 1
  • FIG. 2 shows how differently shaped bulbs 4a, 4b, which can be installed alternatively or together in the profile 3.
  • the main emission direction of the light emitted by the light sources 4a, 4b takes place in the direction of the center of the annular lamp 1.
  • a light ring which is already clearly visible from great distances, is generated in the inside of the body of the lamp 1.
  • the LED elements is also in a extending over at least 180 ° Space light emitted. This radiation takes place uniformly from spatial LED elements 5a along the entire circumference of the luminaire 1, so that light is radiated uniformly upwards and downwards from the luminaire 1, as a result of which uniform, planar room lighting is obtained.
  • a first groove 5 is provided on each inner side of a leg 3b, 3c in the region of its front edges.
  • the two grooves 5, 7 on the legs 3b, 3c are identical and are opposite each other.
  • the grooves 5, 7 extend over the entire circumference of the profile. 3
  • FIG. 2a shows the profile 3 without transparent covers, that is, the grooves 5 are exposed.
  • a Plexiglas plate 6 with its edges engaged in the grooves 5, without requiring the use of tools is required.
  • the wall thickness of the plexiglass plate 6 is adapted to the widths of the grooves 5, so that the plexiglass plate 6 is mounted without clearance in the grooves 5.
  • each groove 5 In the bottom of each groove 5, a recess is incorporated, wherein in each case a further groove 7 is formed, which lies in the groove 5.
  • the two grooves 7 are arranged opposite each other, identically formed and run along the entire circumference of the profile. 3
  • the plexiglass plate 6 with the relatively large wall thickness to be replaced by a Plexiglas plate 8 lesser wall thickness only the Plexiglas plate 6 must be removed from the grooves 5, whereupon then, as in FIG. 3 shown, the plexiglass plate 8 with the small wall thickness in the grooves 7 of the profile 3 according to FIG. 2 introduced and thus assumes the function of the transparent covers of the profile 3.
  • the plexiglass plate 8 with the small wall thickness in the grooves 7 of the profile 3 according to FIG. 2 introduced and thus assumes the function of the transparent covers of the profile 3.
  • the bulbs 4a are provided at the in FIG. 3 illustrated variant of the lamp 1 in the profile 3.
  • each recess 9 extends in the radial direction and open to the center of the lamp 1 out.
  • the bottom and the ceiling of each recess 9 are structured, wherein the structuring in the present case of corrugations 10 are formed.
  • the recesses 9 can serve to fix transparent covers made of flexible material.
  • these can consist of textiles.
  • a light film 11 is provided as a flexible transparent cover.
  • the light film 11 is not fixed directly in the recesses 9. Rather, 11 piping 12 made of elastic material, in particular rubber are provided at the top and bottom of the light film.
  • the piping 12 are inserted into the recesses 9 and are also fixed in position there, wherein the corrugations 10 in the recesses 9 further improve the grip of the piping 12.
  • the bulbs 4a are mounted in the profile 3.
  • FIG. 2a shows, in the central region of the legs 3b, 3c on the opposite inner sides of further grooves 13a, 13b are provided, which rotate along the entire circumference of the profile 3.
  • These grooves 13a, 13b serve as receiving means for a reflector 14 in the interior of the profile 3, as the FIGS. 5 and 6 demonstrate.
  • the reflector 14 forms a Lichtumlenkstoff, which causes a targeted beam deflection of the light beams, that is, by the reflector 14, the emission characteristics of the light beams can be assigned specifically.
  • the reflector 14 is mounted with its lower edge in the groove 13b.
  • the upper edge of the reflector 14 is supported in a corner which forms the transition from the profile wall 3a to the upper leg 3b.
  • illuminants 4c are only attached to the upper leg 3b of the profile 3, so that light beams emitted by these are guided onto the reflector 14 from above.
  • the light rays reflected at the reflector 14 are then passed through the transparent cover, which is formed in the present case of the thinner Plexiglas plate 8.
  • the variant according to FIG. 6 is different from the variant of FIG. 5 in that the reflector 14 is now mounted with its upper edge in the groove 13a, while the lower edge is supported in a corner of the profile 3, which forms the transition between the profile wall 3a and lower leg 3c. Accordingly, lighting means 4d are now arranged exclusively on the lower leg 3c of the profile 3. The light beams emitted by these light sources 4d are reflected by the reflector 14 and guided from there through the transparent cover, which in the present case is formed by the plexiglass plate 6 with the greater wall thickness.
  • FIG. 7 shows a further embodiment of the lamp, the profile 3 of the embodiments according to the FIGS. 2 to 6 equivalent.
  • the bulbs are in the FIG. 7 not explicitly shown, but can analogously to the embodiment according to FIG. 5 be provided.
  • the light film 11a covers the limited by the profile 3 cavity on the upper end side of the lamp 1 from.
  • a piping 12 is fixed, which in the recess 9 at the upper edge of the profile. 3 is stored.
  • the light film 11b covers the cavity at the lower end side of the lamp 1 from.
  • a piping 12 is fixed, which is mounted in the recess 9 at the lower edge of the profile 3.
  • the light according to FIG. 7 be equipped with only the upper light film 11a or the lower Lichtfo lie 11b.
EP12183983.1A 2011-09-15 2012-09-12 Eclairage Not-in-force EP2570713B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202011051308U DE202011051308U1 (de) 2011-09-15 2011-09-15 Leuchte

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2570713A1 true EP2570713A1 (fr) 2013-03-20
EP2570713B1 EP2570713B1 (fr) 2014-03-12

Family

ID=45372898

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12183983.1A Not-in-force EP2570713B1 (fr) 2011-09-15 2012-09-12 Eclairage

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2570713B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202011051308U1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6409361B1 (en) * 1999-03-19 2002-06-25 Patlite Corporation Light-emitting diode indicator lamp
EP1826474A1 (fr) * 2006-02-22 2007-08-29 Optics Lite S.r.L. Projecteur optique avec source lumineuse à DEL radiale
DE202008009783U1 (de) 2008-07-22 2008-09-25 Sattler Gmbh Leuchte

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6409361B1 (en) * 1999-03-19 2002-06-25 Patlite Corporation Light-emitting diode indicator lamp
EP1826474A1 (fr) * 2006-02-22 2007-08-29 Optics Lite S.r.L. Projecteur optique avec source lumineuse à DEL radiale
DE202008009783U1 (de) 2008-07-22 2008-09-25 Sattler Gmbh Leuchte

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202011051308U1 (de) 2011-11-22
EP2570713B1 (fr) 2014-03-12

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