EP2536883B1 - Regard de chaussée et joint d'etanchéité - Google Patents

Regard de chaussée et joint d'etanchéité Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2536883B1
EP2536883B1 EP11708925.0A EP11708925A EP2536883B1 EP 2536883 B1 EP2536883 B1 EP 2536883B1 EP 11708925 A EP11708925 A EP 11708925A EP 2536883 B1 EP2536883 B1 EP 2536883B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
skirt
gasket
tenon
lid
seal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11708925.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2536883A2 (fr
Inventor
Bruno Tourte
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EJ Emea SAS
Original Assignee
EJ Emea SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EJ Emea SAS filed Critical EJ Emea SAS
Priority to PL11708925T priority Critical patent/PL2536883T3/pl
Publication of EP2536883A2 publication Critical patent/EP2536883A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2536883B1 publication Critical patent/EP2536883B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • E02D29/149—Annular gaskets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a manhole comprising a frame defining an opening and a cover for closing the opening of the frame.
  • This manhole also comprises a damping gasket having an inverted T-shaped cross section, the rod of which is engaged by force in a groove opening from the underside of the lid and whose bearing bears against the seat flange of the seat. frame in tilted position closing the lid on the frame.
  • the manhole of the type comprising a frame delimiting an opening and provided an internal peripheral rib seat, a cover for closing the opening of the frame and provided with a skirt located under the cover, and a seal secured to the lid resting on the seat rib when the lid is in the closed position of the opening of the frame, is characterized in that the seal has a substantially U-shaped cross section capping the skirt and having means ensuring the positive attachment by clipping the seal on the skirt of the lid.
  • the means for attaching the seal to the skirt comprise an internal lug protruding from the core of the joint perpendicularly to the latter between the two branches of the latter and the flexible lips located on each side of the lug adapted to engage elastically in a groove formed in the edge of the skirt to retain the tenon in the groove.
  • the attachment means of the seal to the skirt also comprise substantially parallel ridges integral with the two inner faces of the branches of the seal and adapted to come into tight contact respectively on the two lateral faces of the skirt.
  • the groove has in cross section substantially the shape of an isosceles trapezium opening outwardly of the edge of the skirt by its large base.
  • At least two pairs of parallel lips protrude on both sides of the tenon from the free end of the tenon and are inclined at the same angle relative to the tenon towards the core of the U of the joint so as to present in cross section of the tenon an isosceles trapezoidal outer profile of form conjugate to the groove.
  • the two branches of the U of the joint converge towards one another to grip the skirt of the lid.
  • the seal may comprise at least one flexible outer peripheral lip bearing sealing on the inner face of the peripheral wall of the frame.
  • the gasket is made in one piece from a synthetic rubber material, such as an ethylene-propylene diene terpolymer.
  • the frame and the cover are circular, the peripheral circumferential rib is a radially internal collar, the skirt is cylindrical, the groove of the skirt is an annular groove and the seal and its inner tenon are annular.
  • the frame and the cover are rectangular or square
  • the skirt is constituted by four ribs in the general shape of rectangle or square each comprising a groove and the seal and consisting of four independent bands fixed by clipping respectively on the four ribs of the skirt.
  • the skirt of the cover and the groove are raw foundry.
  • the invention also relates to a cover for manhole, comprising a skirt located under the cover, and which is characterized in that the skirt comprises at least one groove formed in the edge of the skirt.
  • the skirt comprises four ribs shaped rectangle or square and each rib comprises a groove having in cross section substantially the shape of an isosceles trapezium opening outwardly of the edge of the rib skirt by its large base.
  • the skirt is substantially cylindrical and the groove is an annular groove having in cross section substantially the shape an isosceles trapezium opening outside the song of the cylindrical skirt by its large base.
  • the skirt and its groove or annular groove are rough foundry.
  • the reference 1 designates a manhole which comprises a circular frame 2 and a cover or circular buffer 3 mounted hinged to the frame 2 by means of a radial pin 4 pivotally housed in an ear 5 protruding radially from the frame 2.
  • the frame 2 delimits by its generally annular peripheral wall 6 an opening 7 and has a radially inner flange 8 secured to the inner face of the wall 6 perpendicular to the latter.
  • the collar 8 serves as seat for the cover 3 when the latter occupies its closed position of the opening 7 of the frame 2.
  • the lid 3 comprises a substantially planar sealing mat 9 perpendicular to the central axis of symmetry X-X 'of the lid.
  • the central axis X-X 'of the cover 3 is substantially coincidental with the central axis of symmetry of the frame 2.
  • the cover 3 furthermore comprises a cylindrical skirt 10 located under the sealing veil 9 coaxial with the axis X-X 'perpendicular to the veil 9.
  • the cylindrical skirt 10 extends substantially in the vicinity of the outer peripheral edge 3a of the lid 3.
  • the manhole 1 further comprises a gasket 11 integral with the lid 3, made of a plastics material, such as synthetic rubber, and which bears on the inner collar 8 when the lid 3 is in the closed position of the opening 7 of the frame 2.
  • the seal 11 has the dual function of soundproofing, that is to say to prevent the clacking noise of the cover 3 on the frame 2 when tilting the cover 3 to its closed position or passage of vehicles on the lid resting on the frame 2, and sealing against runoff, fines and / or odors that can be introduced into the space between the frame 2 and the cover 3.
  • the manhole 2 also comprises a latch 12 diametrically opposed to the hinge of the lid 3 to the frame 2 and for locking the lid 3 to the frame 2 in its closed position.
  • the seal 11 has in cross section substantially the shape of a U capping the cylindrical skirt 10 and comprising means ensuring the positive attachment by clipping or notching of the seal 11 on the skirt 10 of the cover 3 so that the 11a connecting core of the two branches 11b of the seal 11 constitutes a sealing surface bearing on the inner flange 8 of the frame 2 in the closed position of the lid 3 to which the skirt 10 is located thus above the collar 8 perpendicular to the latter.
  • the attachment means of the seal 11 to the skirt 10 comprise first of all an internal tenon 13 integral with the core 11a of the gasket 11 projecting from the core 11a perpendicular to it between the two branches 11b of the gasket 11 and flexible lips 14 integral with the pin 13 protruding from each side of this tenon and resiliently engaging in an annular groove 15 formed in the edge of the skirt 10 to effectively retain the pin 13 in the groove 15.
  • the groove 15 has in cross section substantially the shape of an isosceles trapezium opening outwardly of the edge of the skirt 10 by its large base.
  • the annular post 13 is provided with three pairs of flexible lips 14 located one above the other, the lips 14 of the first two pairs starting from the free end of the tenon being inclined at the same angle relative to the tenon 13 towards the core 11a of the joint 11 so as to be parallel to each other in the disengaged position of the seal 11 of the skirt 10, while the two flexible lips 14 of the third pair located in the vicinity of the base of the post 13 extend perpendicularly on both sides of it.
  • the flexible lips 14 of these pairs protrude on both sides of the post 13 by a distance such as in cross section of the post, they have an isosceles trapezoidal external profile of shape conjugate to that of the groove 15 of the skirt 10.
  • the tenon 13 may have in cross section a substantially isosceles trapezoidal shape whose large base constitutes the connecting leg of the post 13 to the core 11a of the seal 11.
  • the fastening means of the gasket 11 to the skirt 10 further comprise substantially parallel ridges 15 secured to the two inner faces of the arms 11b of the gasket 11 and pressing respectively against the two lateral faces of the cylindrical skirt 10 once the seal 11 mounted on the skirt 10.
  • the ridges 16 may be slightly inclined towards the core 11a of the seal 11 in order to better grip the corresponding lateral faces of the skirt 10 and the two branches 11b of the seal 11 may converge slightly towards each other in the disengaged position. of the skirt 10 to elastically grip the lateral faces of the skirt 10 when the seal 11 shoes this skirt.
  • the ridges 16 may extend over almost the entire height of each branch 11b of the seal 11.
  • the fastening means of the seal 11 to the skirt 10 are of a design such that they allow the attachment of the gasket 11 to the skirt 10 without requiring machining of the skirt 10 and its groove 15 which remain rough cast.
  • the synthetic rubber material of the gasket 11 may be an ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer (EPDM), a material resistant to both ultraviolet rays, mechanical stresses and time.
  • EPDM ethylene-propylene-diene terpolymer
  • the seal 11 may also be provided with a flexible outer peripheral lip 17 projecting from the outer face of the outer leg 11b of the seal 11 and resiliently bearing against the inner annular face of the wall 6 of the frame 2 in the closed position cover 3 on the frame 2 to increase the seal of this seal between cover 3 and frame 2.
  • Two or more peripheral lips 17 may be provided to the branch 11b of the gasket 11 parallel to one another above.
  • the number of lips 14 and ridges 16, their inclinations and their shapes are determined in order to obtain a good compromise between the establishment and fixing by clipping of the elastic seal 11 on the cylindrical skirt 10.
  • the groove 15 of the skirt 10 may have an inverted U-shaped cross-section, in which case the flexible lips 14 would protrude on either side of the post, of rectangular cross section, according to the same length to provide the lips, when considered in cross section, a shape profile complementary to that of the groove 15, the lips 14 retaining their function to oppose the removal of the seal 11 of the skirt 10 when engaged elastically in the throat 15.
  • the invention thus proposes a seal and soundproofing for a manhole cover of a structure allowing its easy attachment to a skirt of this cover without requiring special machining of the skirt and its throat which remain raw. of foundry, and which is firmly secured to the skirt, without risk of detaching it during the tilting operation of the cover to its open position despite the presence of waste between the seat flange 2 of the frame 2 and the sealing range of this seal which tend to stick it to the collar.
  • the invention has been described with reference to a circular frame and cover, but it is understood that it can be applied to frames and covers for rectangular, square or other manholes.
  • the skirt under the cover could be constituted by four ribs having the general shape of a rectangle or a square and the seal could be constituted in the form of four independent strips fixed by clipping respectively on the four ribs of the skirt coming from foundry, each rib being provided with a groove also raw foundry, formed in the edge of the rib to retain the tenon of the corresponding band of the seal.
  • each band of the seal will have in cross section a shape identical to the cross section of the annular seal described above.
  • each band of the joint will have a structure identical to that of the annular seal and will be of the same material as the latter.
  • the groove of each rib of the skirt will have in cross section substantially the shape of an isosceles trapezium opening outwardly from the edge of the rib by its large base.
  • the invention can be applied to a lid that is not articulated to its support frame and that can simply be recessed into the frame.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)
EP11708925.0A 2010-02-18 2011-02-14 Regard de chaussée et joint d'etanchéité Active EP2536883B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL11708925T PL2536883T3 (pl) 2010-02-18 2011-02-14 Właz uliczny i złącze uszczelniające

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1051171A FR2956418B1 (fr) 2010-02-18 2010-02-18 Regard de chaussee a cadre et tampon pourvu d'un joint d'amortissement et d'etancheite
PCT/FR2011/050299 WO2011101582A2 (fr) 2010-02-18 2011-02-14 Regard de chaussee a cadre et tampon pourvu d'un joint d'amortissement et d'etancheite

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2536883A2 EP2536883A2 (fr) 2012-12-26
EP2536883B1 true EP2536883B1 (fr) 2017-11-08

Family

ID=42935452

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11708925.0A Active EP2536883B1 (fr) 2010-02-18 2011-02-14 Regard de chaussée et joint d'etanchéité

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2536883B1 (pl)
CN (1) CN103025962B (pl)
AU (1) AU2011217119B2 (pl)
ES (1) ES2658659T3 (pl)
FR (1) FR2956418B1 (pl)
MA (1) MA33845B1 (pl)
NO (1) NO2536883T3 (pl)
NZ (1) NZ601741A (pl)
PL (1) PL2536883T3 (pl)
PT (1) PT2536883T (pl)
RU (1) RU2012141240A (pl)
WO (1) WO2011101582A2 (pl)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2642935B1 (es) * 2016-05-19 2018-09-13 Manufacturas Y Transformados Ab, S.L. Tapa para su uso en vías públicas

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6080142U (ja) * 1983-11-02 1985-06-04 不二グレ−ト工業株式会社 鉄蓋などの密閉具
JP2507417Y2 (ja) * 1989-04-07 1996-08-14 シーアイ化成株式会社 排水ますなどの蓋受部止水構造
FR2660678B1 (fr) 1990-04-05 1993-05-21 Sodif Sa Regard de chaussee a tampon articule, joint d'amortissement et a fermeture par basculement.
BE1007256A3 (nl) * 1993-06-30 1995-05-02 Kruyfhooft Christina Inrichting voor het afsluiten van putten.
JPH0978619A (ja) * 1995-09-11 1997-03-25 Takiron Co Ltd 蓋受枠と蓋との取付構造
US5813352A (en) * 1995-11-01 1998-09-29 Trinity Industries, Inc. Vented hatch cover
JP2001049681A (ja) * 1999-08-04 2001-02-20 Fuji Cast:Kk マンホールなどの防水蓋
US6494338B1 (en) * 2000-10-12 2002-12-17 Trn Business Trust Hatch cover gasket
FR2897880B1 (fr) * 2006-02-28 2009-11-06 Saint Gobain Pam Sa Dispositif de fermeture.
FR2904014B1 (fr) * 2006-07-21 2008-10-10 Norinco Soc Par Actions Simpli Dispositif de verrouillage et de deverrouillage a l'aide d'une cle d'un tampon ou couvercle sur un cadre, notamment de regard de chaussee.
CN100540415C (zh) * 2007-12-20 2009-09-16 南车长江车辆有限公司 散装粉料罐车自密封式人孔盖
CN101597909A (zh) * 2009-07-13 2009-12-09 长沙金龙铸造实业有限公司 全方位楔形预紧式防噪音井盖

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2011101582A3 (fr) 2014-09-04
RU2012141240A (ru) 2015-03-20
NO2536883T3 (pl) 2018-04-07
PL2536883T3 (pl) 2018-04-30
MA33845B1 (fr) 2012-12-03
PT2536883T (pt) 2018-02-16
ES2658659T3 (es) 2018-03-12
WO2011101582A2 (fr) 2011-08-25
EP2536883A2 (fr) 2012-12-26
AU2011217119B2 (en) 2016-09-29
NZ601741A (en) 2015-02-27
FR2956418B1 (fr) 2012-08-17
AU2011217119A1 (en) 2012-09-20
CN103025962A (zh) 2013-04-03
FR2956418A1 (fr) 2011-08-19
CN103025962B (zh) 2016-01-20

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