EP2535296A1 - Récipient isolé - Google Patents

Récipient isolé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2535296A1
EP2535296A1 EP11169859A EP11169859A EP2535296A1 EP 2535296 A1 EP2535296 A1 EP 2535296A1 EP 11169859 A EP11169859 A EP 11169859A EP 11169859 A EP11169859 A EP 11169859A EP 2535296 A1 EP2535296 A1 EP 2535296A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insulated container
temperature control
control fluid
openings
fluid flow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP11169859A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Dr. Gunnar Grün
Dr. Christoph van Treeck
Thomas Kirmayr
Thore Oltersdorf
Normen Fuchs
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Original Assignee
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV filed Critical Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Priority to EP11169859A priority Critical patent/EP2535296A1/fr
Publication of EP2535296A1 publication Critical patent/EP2535296A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
    • B65D88/745—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents blowing or injecting heating, cooling or other conditioning fluid inside the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/546—Devices for loading or unloading and forming part of the container, e.g. rollers, conveyors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
    • B65D88/744—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents heating or cooling through the walls or internal parts of the container, e.g. circulation of fluid inside the walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/12—Supports
    • B65D90/18—Castors, rolls, or the like; e.g. detachable

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an insulated container in accordance with the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such insulated containers are known to the skilled person as integral reefer container or thermal container according to ISO 1496-2. These insulated containers comprise an ISO freight container according to ISO 668 and an appropriate thermal insulation. If the insulated container also comprises an integral refrigeration unit for controlling the temperature inside the container, the insulated container is also known as integral reefer container. If the refrigeration unit is not included, these insulated containers are known as porthole containers. The porthole containers can have a larger internal volume and payload compared to the integral reefer containers. Cooling air is provided from outside and guided through the container.
  • the temperature control of the goods to be transported with the insulated container is made by an air flow through the inner volume of the insulated container.
  • the air flows through the volume of the container from the bottom to the top. Therefore, air is cooled in the refrigeration unit, blown into the bottom wall of the insulated container being provided with T-gradings.
  • the air is thrown off the inside of the insulated container such that the air must pass the goods contained in the container in re-circulated to the refrigeration unit.
  • Integral reefer containers have the refrigeration unit arranged at the rear wall of the insulated container.
  • the known insulated containers have the disadvantage that due to the open structure of the T-gradings the cooling of the goods contained in the region opposite to the side the refrigeration unit is located or the cooled air is introduced requires high energy input. Accordingly, there is a need to provide an insulated container having a better cooling performance, especially in portions remote from the refrigeration unit and/or remote from the cooling medium input.
  • an insulated container comprising side walls, a bottom wall, a top wall, a rear wall and a front wall, wherein the walls comprising an inner face and an outer face and an insulating layer of insulating material, the insulated container further comprising an inlet for getting temperature control fluid into the insulated container and an outlet for getting temperature control fluid out of the insulated container, wherein the insulated container further comprises temperature control fluid distribution means for distributing temperature control fluid in the insulated container.
  • This embodiment of the invention has the advantage that the temperature control fluid distribution means can be arranged and designed such that a homogenous distribution of temperature control fluid can be achieved. Thereby energy and costs may be saved because excessive cooling close to rear wall of the insulated container where the inlet and/or cooling unit is located may be avoided.
  • the temperature control fluid distribution means can comprise at least one temperature control fluid flow distribution passage for distributing temperature control fluid from the inlet into various portions of the insulated container having a different distance to the inlet and/or at least one temperature control fluid flow collection passage for collecting temperature control fluid from portions of the insulated container having a different distance to the outlet and for guiding the collected temperature control fluid to the outlet.
  • These passages can be provided in one or both side walls and/or in the bottom wall and/or the top wall of the container and/or in a platform to be used for supporting the goods contained in the container. According to the invention there may be provided one or more passages in each wall and/or platform.
  • the insulated container can further comprise a removable support platform for supporting and/or cooling the goods to be transported in the insulated container.
  • an insulated container comprising side walls, a bottom wall, a top wall, a rear wall and a front wall, wherein the walls comprising an inner face and an outer face and an insulating layer of insulating material, the insulated container further comprising an inlet for getting temperature control fluid into the insulated container and an outlet for getting temperature control fluid out of the insulated container, wherein the insulated container further comprises a removable support platform for supporting and/or cooling the goods to be transported in the insulated container.
  • the removable support platform has dimensions corresponding to the inner dimensions of the insulated container.
  • This embodiment has the advantage that the goods can be pre-packed and loaded into the insulated container in one step and without the need of storing more platforms into the container.
  • the at least one temperature control fluid flow distribution passage can be provided in a side wall and/or the removable support platform.
  • This embodiment has the advantage that the side wall and/or the removable platform can have a double function and that no special means comprising the passages are to be provided, whereby parts and room can be saved.
  • At least one temperature control fluid flow collection passage can be provided in a side wall.
  • both side walls can each comprise at least one temperature control fluid flow distribution passage and/or both side walls can each comprise at least one temperature control fluid flow collection passage.
  • the at least one temperature control fluid flow distribution passage can comprise distribution openings into the inside of the insulated container.
  • the removable support platform can comprise at its side inlet openings corresponding to the distribution openings of the temperature control fluid flow distribution passage/s.
  • the temperature control fluid may be directed into the removable support platform. Since a homogenous distribution along the extension of the side walls may be achieved by the temperature control fluid distribution means, the cross section area and/or the number of openings in the temperature control fluid flow distribution passage/s provided in the removable support platform may be constant and/or such that the removable support platform is symmetrical.
  • the temperature control fluid flow distribution passage/s can be arranged and designed such that a pressure drop of the temperature control fluid in the temperature control fluid flow distribution passage/s is at least partially compensated by a variation of the respective cross section area and/or the number per area of the distribution openings in a relation to the distance of the distribution openings from the rear wall.
  • the temperature control fluid flow distribution passage/s can comprise inlet openings to temperature control fluid pathways being provided in the side walls for temperature controlling the face of the side wall facing the inside of the insulated container. Radiation cooling may be sufficient for cooling goods which do not need to be vented. The embodiments of the invention providing radiation cooling may safe much energy and costs.
  • the temperature control fluid flow distribution passage/s can be are arranged and designed such that the temperature control fluid flow is divided into a temperature control fluid flow through the openings into the inside of the insulated container and a temperature control fluid flow through the inlet openings into the side walls of the insulated container.
  • These embodiments of the invention provide a combination of radiation cooling and contact cooling by making contact with the temperature control fluid being directed around and/or through the goods in the insulated container.
  • the temperature control fluid flow collection passage/s can be arranged and designed for collecting temperature control fluid from the inside of the insulated container preferably through collection openings and/or from the temperature control fluid pathways being provided in the side walls of the insulated container preferably through outlet openings, wherein the cross section area and/or the number per area of the collection openings preferably corresponds to the cross section area and/or the number per area of the distribution openings.
  • the removable support platform can extend from the rear wall to the front wall of the insulated container and/or from the left side wall to the right side wall of the insulated container.
  • removable support platform can comprises rolls. This will provide the advantage that the removable platform may be handled without the need of fork lifters.
  • a removable support platform having any combination of the above mentioned features is provided to be used with an insulated container, especially for pre-packing goods to be transported in the insulated container.
  • the temperature control fluid may be cooled or cold air and/or gaseous medium.
  • temperature control fluid is guided through at least one side wall of the insulated container.
  • radiation cooling is provided.
  • the temperature control fluid can be used to cool the inner surfaces of the side walls (and/or the bottom wall and/or the top wall and/or the front and rear wall) of the insulated container such that the temperature in the insulated container can be maintained without the need of guiding temperature control fluid through the inside or inner volume of the insulated container. Thereby the risk of a malfunction due to icing of the ducts in the insulated container may be avoided.
  • radiation cooling may be provided in addition to the convection and/or contact cooling.
  • an improved guiding of the temperature control fluid may be provided, because the cross sections area of the openings in the temperature control fluid passages can be optimized such that there is a larger cross section area in portions regions having lower temperature control fluid pressure due to a larger distance to the inlet for the temperature control fluid.
  • the embodiments of the inventions with the removable support platform have the advantage that the goods to be transported in the insulated container may be stored on the removable support platform outside the insulated container. Therefore, the time needed for packing the insulated container may be reduced due to pre-packing the goods onto the removable support platform. If pre-packing of the removable support platform takes place in a temperature controlled environment outside the insulated container, there is no need of cooling down the goods to be transported in the insulated container when loaded into the insulated container. At least the time for cooling down the goods to be transported in the insulated container may be reduced.
  • the side walls of the insulated container may be corrugated in order to enhance the venting of the goods to be transported in the insulated container.
  • FIG. 1 An insulated container 100 according to an embodiment of the invention is shown in Figures 1 and 2 .
  • the insulated container 100 comprises a right side wall 110, a left side wall 120, a bottom wall 130, a top wall 140, a rear wall 150 and a front wall 160.
  • the insulated container 100 is embodied as integral reefer container, at least one refrigerating unit (not shown) is provided at the outside of rear wall 150. If the insulated container 100 is embodied as porthole container, cooling medium, e.g. cooled air, is provided by an external cooling unit (not shown).
  • cooling medium e.g. cooled air
  • the integral refrigerating unit and/or an external cooling unit is blowing cooled air into inlet 101 of the insulated container 100 and "warm" air is drawn off through outlet 102 in order to keep the content and the inside of the container at a desired temperature level.
  • the side walls 110, 120 comprise flow passages for cooling the inner surface 1104 of side wall 110 and the inner surface of side wall 120.
  • Temperature control fluid distribution passages 111, 121 are provided at the respective bottom end of the side walls 110 and 120. These passages are arranged and designed for controlling the distribution of cooling air (temperature control fluid) flowing or forced through inlet 101 into the temperature control fluid distribution passages 111, 121 along the length or extension of the respective side walls 110, 120.
  • the insulated container 100 shown in Figures 1 and 2 has a radiation cooling and a convection or contact cooling.
  • the temperature control fluid is directed through overflow openings 1261, 1262 provided at the top of the respective temperature control fluid passages 111, 121 into temperature control fluid pathways 116, 126 provided in the respective side walls 110, 120.
  • these temperature control fluid pathways are provided in the side walls 110, 120 between an intermediate layer 1103 and the inner surface 1104 of the side wall 110.
  • the insulating material 1102 is provided at the other side of the intermediate layer 1103, i.e. between the outer surface 1101 and the intermediate layer 1103. Accordingly the temperature control fluid may cool down the inner surface 1104 of the side wall 110 such that radiation cooling can take place.
  • the temperature control fluid is further sucked through outlet openings 102.
  • the number of inlet openings 125 and outlet openings 127 varies with the distance from the inlet 101 and outlet 102, i.e. the number of inlet openings 1251 close to the inlet 101 is less than the number of inlet openings 1252 remote from the inlet 101.
  • the cross section area of the inlet openings may vary similarly to increase the effective cross section area of the inlet openings 125 with increasing distance from inlet 101.
  • the cross section and/or the number of outlet openings 127, 1271, 1272 may vary in order to compensate lower suction at greater distances to the outlet 102.
  • a portion of the temperature control fluid is directed from the temperature control passage 111, 121 into the inside of the insulated container through distribution openings 113.
  • the number thereof and/or the cross section area thereof may vary accordingly in order to compensate a pressure drop with increasing distance from the inlet 101.
  • the temperature control fluid is sucked from the inside of the insulated container through collection openings 114 into the respective temperature control fluid collection passages 112, 122.
  • the number and/or the cross section area of the collection openings may vary in order to compensate for less suction at greater distances to the outlet 102.
  • the inner surface 1104 of right side wall 110 comprises recesses 1105 and/or is corrugated for ensuring an flow of temperature control fluid (for instance cooled air) even if the goods in the insulated container are abutting the inner surface 112 of the right side wall 110 of the insulated container 100.
  • temperature control fluid for instance cooled air
  • the side walls 110, 120, the bottom wall 130, the top wall 140, the front wall 150 and the rear wall 160 each comprise respective insulating material. If temperature control fluid pathways are provided in the wall, an intermediate layer 1103 is provided as shown in Fig. 2 exemplary for right side wall 110. If no temperature control fluid pathways and no temperature control fluid passages are provided in the wall, the intermediate layer may be omitted. For instance the bottom wall 130, the top wall 140, the rear wall 150 and the front wall 160 may be designed accordingly.
  • Fig. 2 is an exemplary cross section of right side wall 110.
  • the left side wall 120 may have the corresponding construction and/or structure as the right side wall 110.
  • side wall 110 comprises an outer surface 1101 and an intermediate layer 1103. Between the outer surface 1101 and the intermediate layer 1103 insulating material 1102 is provided. Side wall 110 further comprises an inner surface 1104. Temperature control fluid pathways 116 are provided in the space between intermediate layer 1103 and inner surface 112.
  • a flow 211 of temperature control fluid (for instance cooled or cold air) is pressed through inlet 101 into temperature control fluid passage 111 provided at the bottom part of side wall 120.
  • a portion of the temperature control fluid is used for radiation cooling, thereby flowing through overflow openings 126 into temperature control fluid pathways 216 provided in the side wall 120 extending from the bottom end to the top end of the side wall 120 into the temperature control fluid collection passage 112 provided in a top portion of the side wall 120.
  • Another portion of the temperature control fluid is used for convection cooling.
  • the flow 211 of temperature control fluid used for inside cooling is drawn out from side wall 120 and recirculated to the integral refrigerating unit and/or an external cooling unit.
  • the flow 220 of temperature control fluid Due to the greater distance from the inlet the flow 220 of temperature control fluid has less pressure and less speed than the flow 210 close to the inlet 101.
  • the effective cross section area of the inlet openings 125 and outlet openings 127 is increasing with the distance from the inlet 101 and outlet 102, respectively.
  • the number of inlet openings 1252 and outlet openings 1272 close to the front wall 160 is greater than the number of inlet openings 1251 and outlet openings 1271 close to the rear wall 150.
  • a portion 211 of the temperature control fluid is passed through distribution opening 113 into the inside of the insulated container 100.
  • the number of distribution openings 113, 123 may increase with the distance from the inlet 101.
  • the cross section area of the distribution openings 113, 123 may increase with the distance from the inlet 101.
  • collection openings 127 are provided in the upper portion of the side wall 110 for drawing used temperature control fluid out off the inside of the insulated container such that the temperature control fluid may be drawn out of the insulated container and recirculated to the integral refrigerating unit and/or external cooling unit.
  • FIG. 3 mainly corresponds to the embodiment as shown in Figs. 1 and 2 . Same or similar parts have been indicated with the same reference numerals. Accordingly reference is made to the description of the embodiment of Figs. 1 and 2 . In the following the differences between the embodiment of Fig. 3 and the embodiment of Figs. 1 and 2 is described only.
  • the inlet 101 and the outlet 102 are provided close to the middle of right side wall 110 of the insulated container 100, i.e. in the middle in vertical direction, but close to the rear wall (not shown) of the insulated container. Accordingly the flow of temperature control fluid is first directed from the inlet 101 to the bottom end of side wall 110 into the temperature control fluid distribution passage 111. Similarly the flow from temperature control collection passage 112 is finally directed from the top end of side wall 110 to outlet 102.
  • the goods 20 to be transported in the insulated container 100 are packed onto trays 10, i.e. this embodiment comprises a removable support platform 170 as also shown with the embodiment of Fig. 4 .
  • the removable support platform may be omitted in accordance with some embodiments of the invention, for instance with embodiments wherein radiation cooling of the side walls is provided.
  • Fig. 4 mainly corresponds to the embodiments as shown in Figs. 1 to 2 and 3 , respectively. Same or similar parts have been indicated with the same reference numerals. Accordingly reference is made to the description of the embodiments of Figs. 1 to 2 and 3 , respectively. In the following the differences between the embodiment of Fig. 4 and the embodiment of Figs. 1 to 2 and 3 , respectively, is described only.
  • the embodiment of Fig. 4 comprises a sliding door 161 for opening and closing the front wall 160.
  • the direction of movement of sliding door 161 is indicated with reference numeral 1610.
  • the embodiment of Fig. 4 comprises a removable support platform 170 having a width corresponding to the distance between side walls 110, 120 and a length corresponding to the distance between rear wall 150 and front wall 160. Accordingly removable support platform 170 fits essentially to the inner dimensions of the insulated container 100.
  • the removable support platform 170 comprises rolls (not shown) at its bottom side.
  • the removable support platform 170 is movable into and out of the insulated container along the direction 1700.
  • the removable support platform 170 comprises temperature control fluid distribution passages 171 having distribution openings 173 being evenly distributed along the extension thereof, i.e. the number of distribution openings 1731 close to rear wall 150 is the same as the number of distribution openings 1732 close to front wall 150.
  • the removable support platform comprises side openings 174 preferably corresponding to the distribution openings 113, 123 of the temperature control fluid passage 111, 121. Accordingly a homogenous distribution of temperature control fluid may be achieved by the number and/or cross section area of the distribution openings 113, 123. Therefore there is no need for a variation of the number and/or cross section area of the distribution openings provided in the removable support platform. However a variation thereof may be provided, if necessary or desired without deviating from the invention.
  • the removable support platform is provided with front openings 175 permitting temperature control fluid not having passed a distribution opening 173 to exit the temperature control fluid distribution passage 173.
  • Fig. 5 shows a side view of a side wall 110 of an insulated container 100 in accordance with one of the previsous embodiments.
  • Fig. 6 shows a schematic view of transferring the content of an insulated container 100 from a truck 1 to a ship 2.
  • the removable support platform 170 can be removed with all goods from the container 100 and loaded into the ship 2.
  • the removable support platform 170 may be inserted into a similar or identical insulated container.
  • the invention has been described in the form of functional elements. Those elements are known to those skilled in the art and may be realized in different embodiments. These elements can be combined with one another in different ways. In some embodiments, parts of the proposed control device may also be integrated, for example in a single component, a single subassembly or a program for a data processing device. The invention does not rely on the strict realization of a certain embodiment.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
EP11169859A 2011-06-14 2011-06-14 Récipient isolé Withdrawn EP2535296A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11169859A EP2535296A1 (fr) 2011-06-14 2011-06-14 Récipient isolé

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11169859A EP2535296A1 (fr) 2011-06-14 2011-06-14 Récipient isolé

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2535296A1 true EP2535296A1 (fr) 2012-12-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11169859A Withdrawn EP2535296A1 (fr) 2011-06-14 2011-06-14 Récipient isolé

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2947029A1 (fr) 2014-05-19 2015-11-25 FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Conteneur isolé et procédé de refroidissement d'une cargaison
DE102014215401A1 (de) 2014-08-05 2016-02-11 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Container, Generatoreinrichtung und Verfahren zum Warentransport
CN113028701A (zh) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-25 罗彦 一种集成防爆冷冻集装箱
WO2022142344A1 (fr) * 2020-12-30 2022-07-07 深圳市森若新材科技有限公司 Conteneur réfrigéré passif et système
WO2023014212A1 (fr) * 2021-08-02 2023-02-09 Agroindustrias De Michoacán S.A De C.V. Système de commande de flux d'air pour conteneurs à environnement réfrigéré

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE630149A (fr) *
NL8403761A (nl) * 1984-12-11 1986-07-01 Interconsult & Partners B V Container.
US4879877A (en) * 1988-07-21 1989-11-14 Hicke Gerald E Air conditioning method and apparatus for refrigerated vehicles
GB2333828A (en) * 1998-01-30 1999-08-04 Blue Funnel Line Limited Temperature control of container borne cargo in a ship's hold
WO2000064733A1 (fr) * 1999-04-22 2000-11-02 Nordstroem Raimo R Systeme de refrigeration pour transporteur de marchandises
WO2004029525A1 (fr) * 2002-09-28 2004-04-08 Maersk Container Industri As Dispositif de regulation de temperature
WO2010147797A2 (fr) * 2009-06-19 2010-12-23 Carrier Corporation Conteneur de fret régulé en température avec distribution d'air
WO2011014917A1 (fr) * 2009-08-04 2011-02-10 Maurice Baker Pty Ltd Palette mobile avec mécanisme de verrouillage pour un conteneur

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE630149A (fr) *
NL8403761A (nl) * 1984-12-11 1986-07-01 Interconsult & Partners B V Container.
US4879877A (en) * 1988-07-21 1989-11-14 Hicke Gerald E Air conditioning method and apparatus for refrigerated vehicles
GB2333828A (en) * 1998-01-30 1999-08-04 Blue Funnel Line Limited Temperature control of container borne cargo in a ship's hold
WO2000064733A1 (fr) * 1999-04-22 2000-11-02 Nordstroem Raimo R Systeme de refrigeration pour transporteur de marchandises
WO2004029525A1 (fr) * 2002-09-28 2004-04-08 Maersk Container Industri As Dispositif de regulation de temperature
WO2010147797A2 (fr) * 2009-06-19 2010-12-23 Carrier Corporation Conteneur de fret régulé en température avec distribution d'air
WO2011014917A1 (fr) * 2009-08-04 2011-02-10 Maurice Baker Pty Ltd Palette mobile avec mécanisme de verrouillage pour un conteneur

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2947029A1 (fr) 2014-05-19 2015-11-25 FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Conteneur isolé et procédé de refroidissement d'une cargaison
DE102014215401A1 (de) 2014-08-05 2016-02-11 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Container, Generatoreinrichtung und Verfahren zum Warentransport
WO2022142344A1 (fr) * 2020-12-30 2022-07-07 深圳市森若新材科技有限公司 Conteneur réfrigéré passif et système
CN113028701A (zh) * 2021-02-26 2021-06-25 罗彦 一种集成防爆冷冻集装箱
WO2023014212A1 (fr) * 2021-08-02 2023-02-09 Agroindustrias De Michoacán S.A De C.V. Système de commande de flux d'air pour conteneurs à environnement réfrigéré

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