EP2520712B1 - Production method for a tongue device - Google Patents

Production method for a tongue device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2520712B1
EP2520712B1 EP12003015.0A EP12003015A EP2520712B1 EP 2520712 B1 EP2520712 B1 EP 2520712B1 EP 12003015 A EP12003015 A EP 12003015A EP 2520712 B1 EP2520712 B1 EP 2520712B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tongue
tongue device
base plate
switch
components
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
EP12003015.0A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2520712A2 (en
EP2520712A3 (en
Inventor
Albert Gelz
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Vossloh Laeis GmbH
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Vossloh Laeis GmbH
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Application filed by Vossloh Laeis GmbH filed Critical Vossloh Laeis GmbH
Priority to RS20171219A priority Critical patent/RS57151B1/en
Priority to PL12003015T priority patent/PL2520712T3/en
Priority to SI201231129T priority patent/SI2520712T1/en
Publication of EP2520712A2 publication Critical patent/EP2520712A2/en
Publication of EP2520712A3 publication Critical patent/EP2520712A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2520712B1 publication Critical patent/EP2520712B1/en
Priority to HRP20171840TT priority patent/HRP20171840T1/en
Revoked legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B7/00Switches; Crossings
    • E01B7/02Tongues; Associated constructions

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a manufacturing method for a tongue device, which is particularly suitable for tram tracks.
  • tongue devices with a tongue bed on which a switch tongue can slide back and forth, assembled from individual parts or milled out of a solid block. If not cost reasons speak against tongue devices are preferably made in such a monoblock construction, because this monoblock construction is stress-free and can be produced under narrower machine tolerances. As state of the art DE 10 2004 048 751 B3 and DE 92 18 808 U1 called.
  • the high production accuracy of the monobloc construction can not be achieved with a construction that can be manufactured from several components.
  • the monoblock construction represents a homogeneous component, in which the heat of an electric point heater optimally distributed throughout the tongue device. In addition, the heat is stored longer in the monobloc construction, see company brochure of Vossloh Laeis GmbH & Co. KG "Tongue device in monobloc construction".
  • the object of the invention is to propose a manufacturing method for the most cost-effective tongue device, wherein the tongue device must comply with the tightest tolerances.
  • the invention is based on the recognition that the two competing designs of the above-described constructions of known tongue devices can be combined.
  • the object is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1 and of claim 5 in conjunction with the respective preamble features.
  • the manufacturing method for a tongue device first at least one component of the tongue device is welded onto a base plate forming a tongue bed. Subsequently, the tongue device comprising the base plate and the at least one welded component is post-processed, in particular by means of a machining production process.
  • An advantageous embodiment of the manufacturing method provides that the post-processing of the tongue device with all nachzube.den components in a single setup with respect to a single zero point for all components of the tongue device.
  • At least one of the following is welded on or under the base plate as a component: stock rail, runner, dirt box, slide chair, tongue welding rail, tongue clamping block.
  • a tongue device is manufactured according to one of the above-described manufacturing methods.
  • the tongue device consists of at least one base plate and the welded to the base plate components rail and Beischiene and a movable switch blade, wherein a machining of the welded components has been made in gauge after their welding.
  • Tongue devices according to advantageous embodiments have working surfaces whose tolerance field is reduced from about 3 mm by 2/3 to about 1 mm in relation to predetermined values.
  • FIGS. 1a to 1h and 2a to 2h a tongue device according to an embodiment is shown, wherein the FIGS. 1a to 1h show the tongue device after welding various components 2, 3, 5, 6, 8 and the FIGS. 2a to 2h the tongue device after a machining of the welded components 2, 3, 5, 6, 8.
  • a tongue device of the invention is subject to as soon as a single raw positioned component of the tongue device is first welded and subsequently machined, in particular by machining.
  • the essential functional components of the tongue device jaw rail 2 and Beischiene 3 are attached on a base plate 1.
  • the stock rail 2 is aligned in the direction of a main line of a track, while the Beischiene 3 leads to a branch line and thus directs a train that should travel on the track to the branch line.
  • a diverting is caused by a pivoting tongue 4 mounted pivotally between the runner 3 and the stock rail 2. If the switch point 4 is laid on the runner 3 by slide chairs 6, then the pull follows a tongue swath rail 5.
  • the stock rail 2 On the base plate 1, the stock rail 2, the Beischiene 3, the Gleitstühle 6 and the Zonnesch professionschiene 5 and a tongue emblem block 8 as a raw components welded (Fig. La).
  • a reworking, in particular by machining production methods as well as by additional assemblies leads to the modification of the components in the manner shown in the sections A-A, B-B, C-C, D-D, E-E and F-F, wherein changed components carry the same reference numerals.
  • FIGS. 1c and 2c show representations of a section AA in a viewed in the direction of travel front portion of the tongue device.
  • On the base plate 1 is welded on the left 7 the stock rail 2.
  • Fig. 2c shows, both the stock rail 2 as well as the Beischiene 3 machined in the upper area, so that a gap between the stock rail 2 and the Beischiene 3 gap.
  • FIGS. 1d and 2d show illustrations of a section BB through the tongue device. This cut - in the direction of travel further advanced compared to the section AA - can be seen more details of the edited Beischiene 3. It is a passage opening introduced laterally and screwed in the upper part of another component with the Beischiene 3.
  • FIGS. 1e and 2e show illustrations of a section CC through the tongue device, as in Figs FIGS. 1a and 2a specified. In this area, the lying on the tongue carrier switch blade 4 can be seen, which could be used only after a machining of the raw components has taken place.
  • FIGS. 1f and 2f show illustrations of a section DD through the tongue device.
  • the switch tongue 4 is in Fig. 2f recognizable, so after the machining of the welded components.
  • the stock rail 2 has in this case by machining a groove, which in the raw stock rail 2 in the Fig. 1f not yet trained.
  • FIG. 11 shows views of a section EE through the tongue device in a region in which the tongue clamping block 8 is arranged.
  • the tongue clamping block can receive the switch tongue 4.
  • a clamping wedge 10 is arranged next to the switch blade 4.
  • FIGS. 1h and 2h Representations of a section FF through the tongue device in a range seen in the direction of travel behind the switch blade 4.
  • a filling wedge 11 can be seen, which is to close the surface between the rails.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Fertigungsverfahren für eine Zungenvorrichtung, die insbesondere für Straßenbahngleise geeignet ist.The invention relates to a manufacturing method for a tongue device, which is particularly suitable for tram tracks.

Entweder werden Zungenvorrichtungen mit einem Zungenbett, auf dem eine Weichenzunge hin- und hergleiten kann, aus einzelnen Teilen zusammengebaut oder aber aus einem Vollblock herausgefräst. Wenn nicht Kostengründe dagegen sprechen, werden Zungenvorrichtungen vorzugsweise in einer solchen Monoblock-Konstruktion hergestellt, weil diese Monoblock-Konstruktion spannungsfrei und unter engeren Maschinentoleranzen herstellbar ist. Als Stand der Technik werden DE 10 2004 048 751 B3 und DE 92 18 808 U1 genannt.Either tongue devices with a tongue bed on which a switch tongue can slide back and forth, assembled from individual parts or milled out of a solid block. If not cost reasons speak against tongue devices are preferably made in such a monoblock construction, because this monoblock construction is stress-free and can be produced under narrower machine tolerances. As state of the art DE 10 2004 048 751 B3 and DE 92 18 808 U1 called.

Die hohe Fertigungsgenauigkeit der Monoblock-Konstruktion ist mit einer aus mehreren Komponenten zu fertigenden Konstruktion nicht zu erreichen. Die Monoblock-Konstruktion stellt ein homogenes Bauteil dar, in welchem sich die Wärme einer elektrischen Weichenheizung optimal in der gesamten Zungenvorrichtung verteilt. Außerdem bleibt die Wärme länger in der Monoblock-Konstruktion gespeichert, vergl. Firmenprospekt der Vossloh Laeis GmbH & Co. KG "Zungenvorrichtung in Monoblock-Konstruktion".The high production accuracy of the monobloc construction can not be achieved with a construction that can be manufactured from several components. The monoblock construction represents a homogeneous component, in which the heat of an electric point heater optimally distributed throughout the tongue device. In addition, the heat is stored longer in the monobloc construction, see company brochure of Vossloh Laeis GmbH & Co. KG "Tongue device in monobloc construction".

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Fertigungsverfahren für eine möglichst kostengünstige Zungenvorrichtung vorzuschlagen, wobei die Zungenvorrichtung engste Toleranzen einhalten muss.The object of the invention is to propose a manufacturing method for the most cost-effective tongue device, wherein the tongue device must comply with the tightest tolerances.

Der Erfindung liegt die Erkenntnis zu Grunde, dass die zwei konkurrierenden Bauweisen der vorbeschriebenen Konstruktionen bekannter Zungenvorrichtungen kombinierbar sind.The invention is based on the recognition that the two competing designs of the above-described constructions of known tongue devices can be combined.

Die Aufgabe wird durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 bzw. des Anspruchs 5 in Verbindung mit den jeweiligen Oberbegriffsmerkmalen gelöst.The object is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1 and of claim 5 in conjunction with the respective preamble features.

Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung bilden die Gegenstände der jeweiligen Unteransprüche.Further advantageous embodiments of the invention form the subject of the respective subclaims.

Gemäß dem erfindungsgemäßen Fertigungsverfahren für eine Zungenvorrichtung wird zunächst mindestens eine Komponente der Zungenvorrichtung auf eine ein Zungenbett bildende Grundplatte aufgeschweißt. Anschließend wird die Zungenvorrichtung umfassend die Grundplatte und die mindestens eine verschweißte Komponente nachbearbeitet, insbesondere mittels eines spanenden Fertigungsverfahrens.According to the manufacturing method for a tongue device according to the invention, first at least one component of the tongue device is welded onto a base plate forming a tongue bed. Subsequently, the tongue device comprising the base plate and the at least one welded component is post-processed, in particular by means of a machining production process.

Eine vorteilhafte Ausführungsform des Fertigungsverfahrens sieht vor, dass das Nachbearbeiten der Zungenvorrichtung mit sämtlichen nachzubearbeitenden Komponenten in einer einzigen Aufspannung mit Bezug auf einen einzigen Nullpunkt für alle Komponenten der Zungenvorrichtung erfolgt.An advantageous embodiment of the manufacturing method provides that the post-processing of the tongue device with all nachzubearbeitenden components in a single setup with respect to a single zero point for all components of the tongue device.

In weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsformen des erfindungsgemäßen Fertigungsverfahrens wird als Komponente zunächst mindestens eine der folgenden auf- bzw. unter die Grundplatte angeschweißt: Backenschiene, Beischiene, Schmutzkasten, Gleitstuhl, Zungenanschweißschiene, Zungenklemmblock.In further advantageous embodiments of the manufacturing method according to the invention, at least one of the following is welded on or under the base plate as a component: stock rail, runner, dirt box, slide chair, tongue welding rail, tongue clamping block.

Eine Zungenvorrichtung wird nach einem der vorbeschriebenen Fertigungsverfahren hergestellt. Die Zungenvorrichtung besteht mindestens aus einer Grundplatte und den mit der Grundplatte verschweißten Komponenten Backenschiene und Beischiene sowie aus einer beweglichen Weichenzunge, wobei eine spanende Bearbeitung der verschweißten Komponenten auf Endmaß nach deren Verschweißen erfolgt ist. Zungenvorrichtungen gemäß vorteilhafter Ausführungsformen weisen Bearbeitungsflächen auf, deren Toleranzfeld von etwa 3 mm um 2/3 auf etwa 1 mm gegenüber vorgegebenen Werten reduziert ist.A tongue device is manufactured according to one of the above-described manufacturing methods. The tongue device consists of at least one base plate and the welded to the base plate components rail and Beischiene and a movable switch blade, wherein a machining of the welded components has been made in gauge after their welding. Tongue devices according to advantageous embodiments have working surfaces whose tolerance field is reduced from about 3 mm by 2/3 to about 1 mm in relation to predetermined values.

Die Fertigung in geänderter Fertigungsreihenfolge mit den Mitteln der Monoblock-Bauweise, nämlich entsprechend großer CNC-Fräsmaschinen, ermöglicht eine Verwendung rohere Einzelteile mit Übermaß als Komponente und deren grobe Positionierung auf eine übliche Grundplatte. Es kommt zu einem gegenüber der bekannten Konstruktion aus Einzelteilen besonders schnellen Positionieren der Komponenten, da weniger genau positioniert werden muss. Außerdem ist bei den Komponenten nicht zu berücksichtigen, inwiefern thermische Einflüsse des Verschweißens vorgefertigte Anschlussoberflächen beeinträchtigen. Eine Bearbeitung, bei der solche Anschlussoberflächen gefertigt werden, erfolgt erst nach dem Positionieren und Anschweißen der Komponenten in einem nachrangigen Fertigungsschritt. Insgesamt ergeben sich deutliche Kostenvorteile gegenüber der bekannten Monoblock-Konstruktion sowie eine höhere Präzision gegenüber der bekannten Konstruktion aus Einzelteilen.The production in a modified manufacturing order by the means of monobloc construction, namely correspondingly large CNC milling machines, allows use of raw items with oversize as a component and their rough positioning on a conventional base plate. It comes to a comparison with the known construction of parts particularly fast positioning of the components, as less accurate positioning must be. In addition, the components do not take into account the extent to which the thermal effects of welding impair prefabricated connection surfaces. Machining in which such connection surfaces are manufactured takes place only after the positioning and welding of the components in a subordinate production step. Overall, there are significant cost advantages over the known monoblock construction and a higher precision compared to the known construction of individual parts.

Die Erfindung ist in den Zeichnungen beispielhaft dargestellt. Es zeigen:

Fig. 1a
eine Zungenvorrichtung gefertigt gemäß einem Ausführungsbeispiel des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens nach einem Verschweißen roher Komponenten in Draufsicht, wobei nicht sichtbare Teile mittels gestrichelter Linien dargestellt sind,
Fig. 1b
eine Schnittdarstellung durch die Zungenvorrichtung aus Fig. 1a gemäß Schnitt F-G,
Fig. 1c
eine Schnittdarstellung durch die Zungenvorrichtung aus Fig. 1a gemäß Schnitt A-A,
Fig. 1d
eine Schnittdarstellung durch die Zungenvorrichtung aus Fig. 1a gemäß Schnitt B-B,
Fig. 1e
eine Schnittdarstellung durch die Zungenvorrichtung aus Fig. 1a gemäß Schnitt C-C,
Fig. 1f
eine Schnittdarstellung durch die Zungenvorrichtung aus Fig. 1a gemäß Schnitt D-D,
Fig. 1g
eine Schnittdarstellung durch die Zungenvorrichtung aus Fig. 1a gemäß Schnitt E-E,
Fig. 1h
eine Schnittdarstellung durch die Zungenvorrichtung aus Fig. 1a gemäß Schnitt F-F,
Fig. 2a
eine Draufsicht auf eine Zungenvorrichtung nach einer Bearbeitung angeschweißter Komponenten, wobei verdeckte Konturen gestrichelt dargestellt sind,
Fig. 2b
Schnittdarstellung durch die Zungenvorrichtung aus Fig. 2a gemäß Schnitt F-G,
Fig. 2c
eine Schnittdarstellung durch die Zungenvorrichtung aus Fig. 2a gemäß Schnitt A-A,
Fig. 2d
eine Schnittdarstellung durch die Zungenvorrichtung aus Fig. 2a Schnitt B-B,
Fig. 2e
eine Schnittdarstellung durch die Zungenvorrichtung aus Fig. 2a gemäß Schnitt C-C,
Fig. 2f
eine Schnittdarstellung durch die Zungenvorrichtung aus Fig. 2a gemäß Schnitt D-D,
Fig. 2g
eine Schnittdarstellung durch die Zungenvorrichtung aus Fig. 2a gemäß Schnitt E-E und
Fig. 2h
eine Schnittdarstellung durch die Zungenvorrichtung aus Fig.2a gemäß Schnitt F-F.
The invention is illustrated by way of example in the drawings. Show it:
Fig. 1a
a tongue device made according to an embodiment of the method according to the invention after welding raw components in plan view, wherein non-visible parts are shown by dashed lines,
Fig. 1b
a sectional view through the tongue device Fig. 1a according to section FG,
Fig. 1c
a sectional view through the tongue device Fig. 1a according to section AA,
Fig. 1d
a sectional view through the tongue device Fig. 1a according to section BB,
Fig. 1e
a sectional view through the tongue device Fig. 1a according to section CC,
Fig. 1f
a sectional view through the tongue device Fig. 1a according to section DD,
Fig. 1g
a sectional view through the tongue device Fig. 1a according to section EE,
Fig. 1h
a sectional view through the tongue device Fig. 1a according to section FF,
Fig. 2a
a top view of a tongue device after machining welded components, with hidden contours are shown in dashed lines,
Fig. 2b
Sectional view through the tongue device Fig. 2a according to section FG,
Fig. 2c
a sectional view through the tongue device Fig. 2a according to section AA,
Fig. 2d
a sectional view through the tongue device Fig. 2a Cut BB,
Fig. 2e
a sectional view through the tongue device Fig. 2a according to section CC,
Fig. 2f
a sectional view through the tongue device Fig. 2a according to section DD,
Fig. 2g
a sectional view through the tongue device Fig. 2a according to section EE and
Fig. 2h
a sectional view through the tongue device 2a according to section FF.

In den Figuren 1a bis 1h und 2a bis 2h ist eine Zungenvorrichtung nach einem Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellt, wobei die Figuren 1a bis 1h die Zungenvorrichtung nach einem Anschweißen diverser Komponenten 2, 3, 5, 6, 8 zeigen und die Figuren 2a bis 2h die Zungenvorrichtung nach einer spanenden Bearbeitung der verschweißten Komponenten 2, 3, 5, 6, 8.In the FIGS. 1a to 1h and 2a to 2h a tongue device according to an embodiment is shown, wherein the FIGS. 1a to 1h show the tongue device after welding various components 2, 3, 5, 6, 8 and the FIGS. 2a to 2h the tongue device after a machining of the welded components 2, 3, 5, 6, 8.

Im Rahmen der Erfindung ist es nicht erforderlich, dass sämtliche angeschweißte Komponenten spanend nachbearbeitet werden müssen.In the context of the invention, it is not necessary that all welded components must be post-machined.

Eine Zungenvorrichtung unterfällt der Erfindung, sobald eine einzige roh positionierte Komponente der Zungenvorrichtung zunächst angeschweißt und nachfolgend bearbeitet wird, insbesondere spanend.A tongue device of the invention is subject to as soon as a single raw positioned component of the tongue device is first welded and subsequently machined, in particular by machining.

Auf einer Grundplatte 1 sind die wesentlichen funktionellen Komponenten der Zungenvorrichtung Backenschiene 2 und Beischiene 3 befestigt. Die Backenschiene 2 ist in Richtung einer Hauptstrecke eines Gleises ausgerichtet, während die Beischiene 3 zu einer Nebenstrecke führt und somit einen Zug, der auf dem Gleis fahren soll, auf die Nebenstrecke leitet. Ein Umleiten ist bedingt durch eine zwischen Beischiene 3 und Backenschiene 2 schwenkbar gelagerte Weichenzunge 4. Wird die Weichenzunge 4 über Gleitstühle 6 hinweggleitend an die Beischiene 3 angelegt, folgt der Zug einer Zungenanschweißschiene 5.On a base plate 1, the essential functional components of the tongue device jaw rail 2 and Beischiene 3 are attached. The stock rail 2 is aligned in the direction of a main line of a track, while the Beischiene 3 leads to a branch line and thus directs a train that should travel on the track to the branch line. A diverting is caused by a pivoting tongue 4 mounted pivotally between the runner 3 and the stock rail 2. If the switch point 4 is laid on the runner 3 by slide chairs 6, then the pull follows a tongue swath rail 5.

Gemäß dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel sind auf die Grundplatte 1 die Backenschiene 2, die Beischiene 3, die Gleitstühle 6 und die Zungenanschweißschiene 5 und ein Zungenblemmblock 8 als rohe Komponenten angeschweißt (Fig. la).According to the illustrated embodiment, on the base plate 1, the stock rail 2, the Beischiene 3, the Gleitstühle 6 and the Zungenschweißschiene 5 and a tongue emblem block 8 as a raw components welded (Fig. La).

Eine Nachbearbeitung, insbesondere durch spanende Fertigungsverfahren sowie durch zusätzliche Montagen führt zur Veränderung der Komponenten in der in den Schnitten A-A, B-B, C-C, D-D, E-E und F-F erkennbaren Weise, wobei veränderte Komponenten dieselben Bezugszeichen weitertragen.A reworking, in particular by machining production methods as well as by additional assemblies leads to the modification of the components in the manner shown in the sections A-A, B-B, C-C, D-D, E-E and F-F, wherein changed components carry the same reference numerals.

Die Figuren 1c und 2c zeigen Darstellungen eines Schnittes A-A in einem in Fahrtrichtung gesehenen vorderen Bereich der Zungenvorrichtung. Auf der Grundplatte 1 ist links angeschweißt 7 die Backenschiene 2. Auf der rechten Seite lehnt im rohen Zustand (Fig. 1c) die Beischiene 3 an der Backenschiene 2 mit einem Schenkel an. Zwischen der Beischiene 3 und der Backenschiene 2 ist ebenfalls auf der Grundplatte 1 angeschweißt ein Zungenträger 9, auf dem die Weichenzunge 4 ruht, wenn der Zug der Hauptstrecke folgen soll. Wie Fig. 2c zeigt, werden sowohl die Backenschiene 2 wie auch die Beischiene 3 im oberen Bereich spanend bearbeitet, sodass eine Lücke zwischen der Backenschiene 2 und der Beischiene 3 klafft.The FIGS. 1c and 2c show representations of a section AA in a viewed in the direction of travel front portion of the tongue device. On the base plate 1 is welded on the left 7 the stock rail 2. On the right side leans in the raw state ( Fig. 1c ) Beischiene 3 on the stock rail 2 with a leg. Between the Beischiene 3 and the stock rail 2 is also welded to the base plate 1, a tongue support 9, on which the Switch 4 stops when the train is to follow the mainline. As Fig. 2c shows, both the stock rail 2 as well as the Beischiene 3 machined in the upper area, so that a gap between the stock rail 2 and the Beischiene 3 gap.

Die Figuren 1d und 2d zeigen Darstellungen eines Schnittes B-B durch die Zungenvorrichtung. Dieser Schnitt - im Vergleich zum Schnitt A-A in Fahrtrichtung weiter vorgerückt - lässt weitere Details der bearbeiteten Beischiene 3 erkennen. Es ist eine Durchtrittsöffnung seitlich eingebracht und im oberen Bereich ein weiteres Bauelement mit der Beischiene 3 verschraubt.The FIGS. 1d and 2d show illustrations of a section BB through the tongue device. This cut - in the direction of travel further advanced compared to the section AA - can be seen more details of the edited Beischiene 3. It is a passage opening introduced laterally and screwed in the upper part of another component with the Beischiene 3.

Die Figuren 1e und 2e zeigen Darstellungen eines Schnittes C-C durch die Zungenvorrichtung, wie in den Figuren 1a und 2a angegeben. In diesem Bereich ist die auf dem Zungenträger ruhende Weichenzunge 4 erkennbar, die erst eingesetzt werden konnte, nachdem eine spanende Bearbeitung der rohen Komponenten erfolgt ist.The FIGS. 1e and 2e show illustrations of a section CC through the tongue device, as in Figs FIGS. 1a and 2a specified. In this area, the lying on the tongue carrier switch blade 4 can be seen, which could be used only after a machining of the raw components has taken place.

Die Figuren 1f und 2f zeigen Darstellungen eines Schnittes D-D durch die Zungenvorrichtung. Die Weichenzunge 4 ist in Fig. 2f erkennbar, also nach der spanenden Bearbeitung der verschweißten Komponenten. Die Backenschiene 2 weist in diesem Fall durch die spanende Bearbeitung eine Rille auf, die in der rohen Backenschiene 2 in der Fig. 1f noch nicht ausgebildet ist.The FIGS. 1f and 2f show illustrations of a section DD through the tongue device. The switch tongue 4 is in Fig. 2f recognizable, so after the machining of the welded components. The stock rail 2 has in this case by machining a groove, which in the raw stock rail 2 in the Fig. 1f not yet trained.

Die Figuren 1g und 2g zeigen Darstellungen eines Schnittes E-E durch die Zungenvorrichtung in einem Bereich, indem der Zungenklemmblock 8 angeordnet ist. Nach einer spanenden Bearbeitung des Zungenklemmblocks 8 kann der Zungenklemmblock die Weichenzunge 4 aufnehmen. Ein Klemmkeil 10 ist neben der Weichenzunge 4 angeordnet.The Figures 1g and 2g FIG. 11 shows views of a section EE through the tongue device in a region in which the tongue clamping block 8 is arranged. FIG. After machining the tongue clamping block 8, the tongue clamping block can receive the switch tongue 4. A clamping wedge 10 is arranged next to the switch blade 4.

Die Figuren 1h und 2h zeigen Darstellungen eines Schnittes F-F durch die Zungenvorrichtung in einem Bereich in Fahrtrichtung gesehen hinter der Weichenzunge 4. Zwischen der Backenschiene 2 und der Zungenanschweißschiene 5 ist ein Füllkeil 11 erkennbar, der die Oberfläche zwischen den Schienen schließen soll.The Figures 1h and 2h Representations of a section FF through the tongue device in a range seen in the direction of travel behind the switch blade 4. Between the stock rail 2 and the tongue weld rail 5, a filling wedge 11 can be seen, which is to close the surface between the rails.

Sämtliche insbesondere in Schnitten gezeigten Bearbeitungsergebnisse können nach einem Verschweißen von Rohkomponenten besonders vorteilhaft in einem einzigen Bearbeitungsverfahren mit Bezug zu einem einzigen Nullpunkt durchgeführt werden. In den Schnitten nicht dargestellt ist ein Nachfräsen der Gleitstühle 6, was auch den Schnitten F-G der Figuren 1b und 2b nicht eindeutig zu entnehmen ist. Dennoch erfolgt erfindungsgemäß ein Nachfräsen der Gleitstühle 6 gemäß dem dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel.All of the machining results, particularly those shown in sections, can be carried out particularly advantageously in a single machining method with reference to a single zero point after a welding of raw components. In the sections not shown is a Nachfräsen the Gleitstühle 6, which also the cuts FG of Figures 1b and 2b can not be clearly seen. Nevertheless, according to the invention a re-milling of the sliding chairs 6 according to the illustrated embodiment.

Claims (4)

  1. A fabrication method for a switch device which is especially suitable for streetcar rails, characterized in that at first at least one component (2, 3, 5, 6, 8) of the switch device is welded onto a base plate (1) forming a switch bed and then the switch device comprising the base plate and the at least one welded-on component (2, 3, 5, 6, 8) undergoes finishing work.
  2. The fabrication method according to claim 1, characterized in that the finishing work for the switch device with all components (2, 3, 5, 6, 8) undergoing the finishing work takes place in a chuck with reference to a single zero point for all the (2, 3, 5, 6, 8) of the tongue unit.
  3. The fabrication method according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the finishing work involves at least one chip-removing fabrication process.
  4. The fabrication method according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the component welded onto or beneath the base plate (1) is one of the following: stock rail (2), side rail (3), dirt box, slide chair (6), switch welding rail (5), switch clamping block (8).
EP12003015.0A 2011-05-04 2012-04-30 Production method for a tongue device Revoked EP2520712B1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RS20171219A RS57151B1 (en) 2011-05-04 2012-04-30 Production method for a tongue device
PL12003015T PL2520712T3 (en) 2011-05-04 2012-04-30 Production method for a tongue device
SI201231129T SI2520712T1 (en) 2011-05-04 2012-04-30 Production method for a tongue device
HRP20171840TT HRP20171840T1 (en) 2011-05-04 2017-11-24 Production method for a tongue device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201110100511 DE102011100511B4 (en) 2011-05-04 2011-05-04 Manufacturing method for a tongue device and tongue device for a switch

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2520712A2 EP2520712A2 (en) 2012-11-07
EP2520712A3 EP2520712A3 (en) 2015-04-01
EP2520712B1 true EP2520712B1 (en) 2017-08-30

Family

ID=46149109

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12003015.0A Revoked EP2520712B1 (en) 2011-05-04 2012-04-30 Production method for a tongue device

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2520712B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102011100511B4 (en)
DK (1) DK2520712T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2649591T3 (en)
HR (1) HRP20171840T1 (en)
NO (1) NO2520712T3 (en)
PL (1) PL2520712T3 (en)
PT (1) PT2520712T (en)
RS (1) RS57151B1 (en)
SI (1) SI2520712T1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2735351T3 (en) * 2014-11-28 2019-12-18 Vossloh Laeis Gmbh Change needle component, change needle and manufacturing procedure for a change needle component with heating equipment
DE102016107373A1 (en) 2016-04-21 2017-10-26 Iftec Gmbh & Co.Kg Tongue device and rail switch
DE102016107367A1 (en) 2016-04-21 2017-10-26 Iftec Gmbh & Co.Kg Tongue device and rail switch
PL3505678T3 (en) 2016-04-21 2022-03-28 Iftec Gmbh & Co. Kg Tongue device and railway point
EP3399102B1 (en) * 2017-05-04 2022-06-01 IFTEC GmbH & Co. KG Tongue device with adjusting device and method for producing a tongue device comprising an adjusting device, in particular for grooved rail points
DE102017109633A1 (en) * 2017-05-04 2018-11-08 Iftec Gmbh & Co.Kg Tongue device with adjusting device and method for producing a tongue device with adjusting device, in particular for grooved rail turnouts

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1564340A (en) 1923-08-22 1925-12-08 Maurice C Garlick Switch and the like
US2069904A (en) 1935-05-25 1937-02-09 Theodos Vangel Railway switch and intersection
EP0270763A1 (en) 1986-12-06 1988-06-15 Thyssen Industrie Ag Tongue bed for a switchpoint tongue with flexible movable points
DE9218908U1 (en) 1992-01-23 1996-04-11 Ver Weichenbau Gmbh Tongue device in a grooved rail switch
DE102004047819A1 (en) 2004-08-03 2006-02-23 Schreck-Mieves Gmbh Guiding device for e.g. tram transport, has guide rail head arranged so that guide rail stop at head side of guide rail is removed, when head crosses stop, and support units fastened to stock rail and provided with spaces in between them
DE4447926B4 (en) 1994-10-27 2006-08-31 Bwg Gmbh & Co. Kg Tongue arrangement for rails set in road surface - has profiled stock rails with straight line vertical sections in region of tongue rails
DE102009026049A1 (en) 2009-06-29 2010-12-30 Voestalpine Bwg Gmbh & Co. Kg rail

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9218808U1 (en) * 1992-06-06 1995-09-21 Popp Markus Sun protection for triangular windows
DE102004048751B3 (en) * 2004-08-11 2005-12-29 Schreck-Mieves Gmbh Tongue rail structure, e.g. for urban tramways, has a cheek rail as a machined base block of wear-resistant heat treatable steel welded to a base plate with a sliding seat for a tongue rail

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1564340A (en) 1923-08-22 1925-12-08 Maurice C Garlick Switch and the like
US2069904A (en) 1935-05-25 1937-02-09 Theodos Vangel Railway switch and intersection
EP0270763A1 (en) 1986-12-06 1988-06-15 Thyssen Industrie Ag Tongue bed for a switchpoint tongue with flexible movable points
DE9218908U1 (en) 1992-01-23 1996-04-11 Ver Weichenbau Gmbh Tongue device in a grooved rail switch
DE4447926B4 (en) 1994-10-27 2006-08-31 Bwg Gmbh & Co. Kg Tongue arrangement for rails set in road surface - has profiled stock rails with straight line vertical sections in region of tongue rails
DE102004047819A1 (en) 2004-08-03 2006-02-23 Schreck-Mieves Gmbh Guiding device for e.g. tram transport, has guide rail head arranged so that guide rail stop at head side of guide rail is removed, when head crosses stop, and support units fastened to stock rail and provided with spaces in between them
DE102009026049A1 (en) 2009-06-29 2010-12-30 Voestalpine Bwg Gmbh & Co. Kg rail

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO2520712T3 (en) 2018-01-27
EP2520712A2 (en) 2012-11-07
PT2520712T (en) 2017-12-06
HRP20171840T1 (en) 2018-01-12
EP2520712A3 (en) 2015-04-01
ES2649591T3 (en) 2018-01-12
DE102011100511A1 (en) 2012-11-08
PL2520712T3 (en) 2018-02-28
DK2520712T3 (en) 2017-12-11
DE102011100511B4 (en) 2012-11-15
RS57151B1 (en) 2018-07-31
SI2520712T1 (en) 2018-01-31

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