EP2520711B1 - Overrun core - Google Patents
Overrun core Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2520711B1 EP2520711B1 EP12003231.3A EP12003231A EP2520711B1 EP 2520711 B1 EP2520711 B1 EP 2520711B1 EP 12003231 A EP12003231 A EP 12003231A EP 2520711 B1 EP2520711 B1 EP 2520711B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- frog
- track
- overflow
- core rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B7/00—Switches; Crossings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B7/00—Switches; Crossings
- E01B7/10—Frogs
- E01B7/12—Fixed frogs made of one part or composite
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B21/00—Track superstructure adapted for tramways in paved streets
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Überlaufherzstück, insbesondere für Straßenbahngleise, wie beispielsweise zumindest in Teilen aus
Beim möglichst ebenen Verbauen des bekannten Überlaufherzstückes zeigt sich, dass es hinsichtlich der Sicherheit von Verkehrsteilnehmern im Individualverkehr, beispielsweise auf Fahrrädern oder Motorrädern, Verbesserungsbedarf gibt.The most level possible obstruction of the known overflow frog shows that there is room for improvement with regard to the safety of road users in individual transport, for example on bicycles or motorcycles.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, ein Überlaufherzstück bereitzustellen, das für das möglichst ebene Verbauen in einem ansonsten flachen fahrbaren Belag, beispielsweise einer Straße, geeignet ist. Insbesondere sollen Problemzonen für Teilnehmer des Individualverkehrs vermieden werden.The object of the invention is therefore to provide an overflow frog, which is suitable for the most level possible obstruction in an otherwise flat movable surface, such as a road. In particular, problem areas for participants in individual traffic should be avoided.
Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch ein Überlaufherzstück mit den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1. Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung bilden die Gegenstände der Unteransprüche.The object is achieved by an overflow frog with the characterizing features of
Erfindungsgemäß weisen Herzstückschienen, die dem Stammgleis folgen, langgezogene Rampen auf, sodass eine Fahrfläche auf den Herzstückschienen in einem mittleren Bereich des Herzstückes abgesenkt sind. Die Rampe ist eine in Fahrtrichtung ansteigende Rampe, die ein Rad, auf dessen Spurkranz fahrend, über einen Fahrkopf der ersten Herzstückschiene hebt. Die Herzstückschiene mit dieser Rampe ist wenigstens abschnittsweise als Flachrille ausgeführt.According to the invention, frog rails following the trunk track have elongated ramps so that a ride surface on the frog rails is lowered in a central region of the frog. The ramp is a rising ramp in the direction of travel, which raises a wheel, driving on the wheel flange, on a driving head of the first frog rail. The frog rail with this ramp is at least partially executed as a flat groove.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist hierbei das zweite Herzstückschienen, die einem Zweiggleis folgen nicht oder nur wenig angehoben werden müssen. Solche Überhöhungen haben es bisher schwierig gemacht, den Staßenbelag eben zu gestalten. Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Ausführungsform des Überlaufherzstückes ist seitlich der ersten Herzstückschiene wenigstens eine Aufkantung auf die Höhe einer Fahrbelagsebene angeordnet.Particularly advantageous in this case is the second frog rails, which do not follow a branch track or need only be raised slightly. Such elevations have made it so far difficult to make the pavement even. According to an advantageous embodiment of the overflow frog, at least one upstand on the height of a drive deck level is arranged laterally of the first frog rail.
Hierdurch wird seitlich der abgesenkten Hauptstrecke ein Anschluss zum Straßenbelag hin erzeugt. Insgesamt wäre eine ebene Fläche für den Individualverkehr gut passierbar.As a result, a connection to the pavement is generated laterally of the lowered main line. Overall, a flat surface for private transport would be easily passable.
Gemäß einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform ist die Aufkantung einstückig mit der ersten Erdstückschiene ausgeführt. Besonders vorteilhaft sind sämtliche Teile des Überlaufherzstückes einteilig ausgeführt, wobei besonders bevorzugt ein aus einem Block gefrästes Überlaufherzstück vorgesehen ist, das keinerlei Schweißnähte aufweist.According to a further advantageous embodiment, the upstand is made in one piece with the first Erdstückschiene. Particularly advantageously, all parts of the overflow frog are made in one piece, with particular preference, a machined from a block overflow frog is provided which has no welds.
Gemäß einer erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsform des Überlaufherzstückes weist die zweite Herzstückschiene in einer Fahrtrichtung gesehen wenigstens eine ansteigende Rampe auf, die ein Rad, auf dessen Spurkranz fahrend, über einen Fahrkopf der ersten Herzstückschiene hebt, und dass die zweite Herzstückschiene somit wenigstens abschnittsweise als Flachrille ausgeführt ist.According to an embodiment of the overflow frog piece according to the invention, seen in one direction of travel, the second frog rail has at least one rising ramp which lifts a wheel driving on its flange over a driving head of the first frog rail, and the second frog rail is thus at least partially designed as a flat groove.
Die Figuren sind in den Zeichnungen beispielhaft dargestellt. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1:
- Eine Draufsicht auf eine Verzweigung von Gleisen mit erfindungsgemäßen Überlaufherzstücken,
- Fig. 2
- ein Schnitt X-Y wie in
Fig. 1 eingezeichnet durch Schienen eines Stammgleises, - Fig. 3
- ein Schnitt V-W wie in
Fig. 1 eingezeichnet durch Schienen eines Zweiggleises, - Fig. 4
- einen Querschnitt A-B wie in
Fig. 1 eingezeichnet durch eine Schiene des Zweiggleises, - Fig. 5
- einen Querschnitt C-D wie in
Fig. 1 eingezeichnet durch eine Schiene des Zweiggleises, - Fig. 6
- einen Querschnitt E-F in
Fig. 1 eingezeichnet durch eine Schiene des Zweiggleises, - Fig. 7
- einen Querschnitt S-T in
Fig. 1 eingezeichnet durch eine Schiene des Zweiggleises, - Fig. 8
- einen Querschnitt G-H in
Fig. 1 eingezeichnet durch eine Schiene des Zweiggleises, - Fig. 9
- eine Draufsicht in einem Detail Z gemäß
Fig. 1 auf eines der Überlaufherzstücke, - Fig. 10
- ein Querschnitt K-L durch das Überlaufherzstück aus
Fig. 9 , - Fig. 11
- ein Querschnitt M-N durch das Überlaufherzstück aus
Fig. 9 , - Fig. 12
- ein Querschnitt O-P durch das Überlaufherzstück aus
Fig. 9 und - Fig. 13
- ein Querschnitt Q-R durch das Überlaufherzstück aus
Fig. 9 .
- Fig. 1:
- A top view of a branch of tracks with overflow frog pieces according to the invention,
- Fig. 2
- a cut XY as in
Fig. 1 plotted by rails of a trunk track, - Fig. 3
- a section VW as in
Fig. 1 plotted by rails of a branch track, - Fig. 4
- a cross section AB as in
Fig. 1 indicated by a rail of the branch track, - Fig. 5
- a cross section CD as in
Fig. 1 indicated by a rail of the branch track, - Fig. 6
- a cross section EF in
Fig. 1 indicated by a rail of the branch track, - Fig. 7
- a cross section ST in
Fig. 1 indicated by a rail of the branch track, - Fig. 8
- a cross section GH in
Fig. 1 indicated by a rail of the branch track, - Fig. 9
- a plan view in a detail Z according to
Fig. 1 on one of the overflow frogs, - Fig. 10
- a cross section KL through the overflow frog off
Fig. 9 . - Fig. 11
- a cross section MN through the overflow frog off
Fig. 9 . - Fig. 12
- a cross-section OP through the overflow frog off
Fig. 9 and - Fig. 13
- a cross-section QR through the overflow frog
Fig. 9 ,
Die
Zum Überlaufherzstück 10 hin sind die Regelschienen als Herzstückanschweißschiene 13 ausgeführt. Zwischen sämtlichen Schienen ist ein Fahrbelag einverlegt. Zu dem Überlaufherzstück 10 hin schließen Füllkeile 5 enge Winkel, um einen Anschluss des Fahrbelages 1 zu erleichtern.For
Gemäß einem in
Die erste Herzstückschiene 14 weist einen Tiefrillenbereich 9 auf, während die zweite Herzstückschiene 15 einen Flachrillenbereich 19 aufweist. Ein in der Fahrtrichtung 20 im Zweiggleis fahrender Zug wird mit seinen Rädern 21 in dem Flachrillenbereich 19 über einen Fahrkopf der ersten Herzstückschiene 14 gehoben.The
Zur Verdeutlichung von Höhenverhältnissen in einem Bereich außerhalb der erfindungsgemäßen Überlaufherzstücke sind Schnitte A-B, C-D, E-F durch die Abzweigschiene 12 und ein Querschnitt S-T durch die Herzstückanschweißschiene 13, die in die Regelschiene 11 übergeht. In
In
Die
In
Der Querschnitt S-T gemäß
Auch in den
Claims (5)
- Crossing centerpiece (10), especially for tramway tracks, with a first core rail (14) crossing into a standard rail (11) of a main track and a second core rail (15) leading to a branch rail (12) of a branch track, wherein the first core rail (14) is designed for at least a portion (9) with a sunken driving surface as a deep groove and wherein the second core rail (15) looking in one driving direction (20) has at least one rising ramp (18), which is designed to lift a wheel (21), traveling on its run-off surface, enough so that it can pass the first core rail (14) without an abrupt elevating of the second core rail (15).
- Crossing centerpiece (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one bevel (7) is arranged at the side of the first core rail (14) by a height (17) to a driving surface level (1).
- Crossing centerpiece (10) according to claim 2, characterized in that the bevel (7) is designed as a single piece with the first core rail (14).
- Crossing centerpiece (10) according to one of claims 2 or 3, characterized in that the first core rail (14) leading to the main track and the second core rail (15) leading to the branch track as well as the at least one bevel are designed as a single piece, in particular, as a part milled from a steel block with no welds between the aforementioned components.
- Crossing centerpiece (10) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the second core rail (15) is designed for at least a portion as a flat groove (19).
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI201231130T SI2520711T1 (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2012-05-03 | Overrun core |
RS20171218A RS56860B1 (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2012-05-03 | Overrun core |
PL12003231T PL2520711T3 (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2012-05-03 | Overrun core |
HRP20171841TT HRP20171841T1 (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2017-11-27 | Overrun core |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201110100488 DE102011100488A1 (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2011-05-04 | Overflow heart |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2520711A2 EP2520711A2 (en) | 2012-11-07 |
EP2520711A3 EP2520711A3 (en) | 2015-03-25 |
EP2520711B1 true EP2520711B1 (en) | 2017-08-30 |
Family
ID=46177197
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12003231.3A Active EP2520711B1 (en) | 2011-05-04 | 2012-05-03 | Overrun core |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2520711B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102011100488A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2520711T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2650466T3 (en) |
HR (1) | HRP20171841T1 (en) |
NO (1) | NO2520711T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2520711T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT2520711T (en) |
RS (1) | RS56860B1 (en) |
SI (1) | SI2520711T1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2018382611A1 (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2020-07-23 | Embedded Rail Technology Limited | Rail junction assembly |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD223480A1 (en) * | 1984-04-03 | 1985-06-12 | Verkehrswesen Hochschule | FLAT ROUND HEADSTOCK AND CONNECTOR PIECE |
FR2681618B1 (en) * | 1991-09-20 | 1993-11-26 | Cogifer Cie Gle Installat Ferrov | IMPROVED CROSSOVER HEART AND PROCESS FOR ITS MANUFACTURE. |
DE50106067D1 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2005-06-09 | Butzbacher Weichenbau Gmbh | Grooved rail frog and method for producing such |
DE202004010655U1 (en) * | 2004-07-07 | 2004-09-09 | Thyssenkrupp Weichenbau Gmbh | Crossing frog for grooved rails has wear-resistant insert which is screwed to frog using countersunk screws |
DE102006030812B3 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2007-08-09 | Db Netz Ag | Profile of a cross frog of a shunt for rail vehicles has a ramp which rises in a first region after the tip of the cross frog and remains parallel to the upper edge of a wing rail in a connected second region |
-
2011
- 2011-05-04 DE DE201110100488 patent/DE102011100488A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-05-03 DK DK12003231.3T patent/DK2520711T3/en active
- 2012-05-03 NO NO12003231A patent/NO2520711T3/no unknown
- 2012-05-03 SI SI201231130T patent/SI2520711T1/en unknown
- 2012-05-03 EP EP12003231.3A patent/EP2520711B1/en active Active
- 2012-05-03 PT PT120032313T patent/PT2520711T/en unknown
- 2012-05-03 PL PL12003231T patent/PL2520711T3/en unknown
- 2012-05-03 RS RS20171218A patent/RS56860B1/en unknown
- 2012-05-03 ES ES12003231.3T patent/ES2650466T3/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-11-27 HR HRP20171841TT patent/HRP20171841T1/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO2520711T3 (en) | 2018-01-27 |
DE102011100488A1 (en) | 2012-11-08 |
PL2520711T3 (en) | 2018-02-28 |
EP2520711A2 (en) | 2012-11-07 |
EP2520711A3 (en) | 2015-03-25 |
DK2520711T3 (en) | 2017-12-04 |
RS56860B1 (en) | 2018-04-30 |
HRP20171841T1 (en) | 2018-01-12 |
SI2520711T1 (en) | 2018-01-31 |
PT2520711T (en) | 2017-12-06 |
ES2650466T3 (en) | 2018-01-18 |
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