EP2512705B1 - Device for setting fastening elements - Google Patents

Device for setting fastening elements Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2512705B1
EP2512705B1 EP10785393.9A EP10785393A EP2512705B1 EP 2512705 B1 EP2512705 B1 EP 2512705B1 EP 10785393 A EP10785393 A EP 10785393A EP 2512705 B1 EP2512705 B1 EP 2512705B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
feed
shaft rod
control slot
control
slot
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
EP10785393.9A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2512705A1 (en
Inventor
Martin Büsch
Jan-Christian Risy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
A Raymond SARL
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A Raymond SARL
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2512705A1 publication Critical patent/EP2512705A1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00Riveting
    • B21J15/10Riveting machines
    • B21J15/16Drives for riveting machines; Transmission means therefor
    • B21J15/26Drives for riveting machines; Transmission means therefor operated by rotary drive, e.g. by electric motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00Riveting
    • B21J15/02Riveting procedures
    • B21J15/04Riveting hollow rivets mechanically
    • B21J15/041Riveting hollow rivets mechanically by pushing a drive-pin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00Riveting
    • B21J15/10Riveting machines
    • B21J15/30Particular elements, e.g. supports; Suspension equipment specially adapted for portable riveters
    • B21J15/32Devices for inserting or holding rivets in position with or without feeding arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21JFORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
    • B21J15/00Riveting
    • B21J15/10Riveting machines
    • B21J15/30Particular elements, e.g. supports; Suspension equipment specially adapted for portable riveters
    • B21J15/32Devices for inserting or holding rivets in position with or without feeding arrangements
    • B21J15/323Devices for inserting or holding rivets in position with or without feeding arrangements using a carrier strip

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for setting fasteners according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a device is off DE 10 2005 054 719 B3 known.
  • the prior art device has a set control cam having a set control groove and a rivet ram in communication with a set control pin which in turn engages the set control groove.
  • a Vorstelleschaftstange is present, on which the Setz horrkulisse is mounted rotatably.
  • the apparatus is further provided with a drive unit with which the master rod is rotatable to move the rivet follower between a retracted pre-assembly position and an advanced assembly position.
  • a fastening element designed in particular as a spreader rivet can be mechanically set in that, for example, a rivet pin can be inserted between spring arms of a spreader rivet via the movement of the rivet ram.
  • a rivet holding head communicating with the feed rod projects relatively little beyond an end face of a receptacle housing, resulting in an overall compact design.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a device of the type mentioned above, which is characterized in a compact design characterized in that fasteners are placed on recessed or poorly accessible places.
  • the master rod can be moved between a retracted starting position and an advanced setting position by the master control gate and by the master control pin, fastening elements can also be set in places which are difficult to access, for example in depressions or by disturbing components.
  • Fig. 1 shows in a partially sectioned perspective view of an embodiment of a device according to the invention for setting fastening elements in the form of particular expansion rivets 1, which have a plate-shaped support plate 2, formed on one side of the support plate 2 spring arms 3 and a rivet pin 4, by a in the bearing plate 2 introduced recess of a pre-assembly in a final assembly position between the spring arms 3 for spreading the same is displaced.
  • the device according to Fig. 1 is formed like a pistol and has a receiving housing 5 with a pistol-like handle 6, at the free end of a battery holder 7 for connecting to a in accordance with the illustration Fig. 1 not shown accumulator for providing electrical energy is set up.
  • a release button 8 is provided, with which via an electronic control unit 9, an electric motor and a transmission having drive unit 10 is controlled.
  • Fig. 1 is designed to hold an expanding rivet 1 on the side facing away from the spring arms 3 in the pre-assembly on the support plate 2 above rivet pin 4 with a Niethaltekopf 11 which is disposed on a receiving housing 5 remote from the end of a head sleeve 12, which with her the Niethaltekopf 11 remote end enters the receiving housing 5 and encloses a Ausbrechkulisse 13.
  • the Ausbrechkulisse 13 in turn is rotatably mounted on one of the head sleeve 12 facing the end of a master rod shaft 14 which is rotatably mounted in a bearing member 15.
  • the Ausbrechkulisse 13 facing away from the end of the master rod 14 enters a template backdrop 16, which is arranged rotationally fixed relative to the receiving housing 5.
  • an elongated Nietst Schemeel 17 is present, which in the illustration according to Fig. 1 dips into the template gate 16 and extends from the template gate 16 through the Vorstelleschaftstange 14 through into the niethaltekopf 11 supporting end of the head sleeve 12.
  • Fig. 1 also discern that the expansion rivets 1 are mounted with their support plates 2 on two opposite conveyor belts 18, which are arranged on the rail housing 19, which is arranged on the outside of the receiving housing 5, the Niethaltekopf 11.
  • Fig. 2 shows in a perspective view of the head sleeve 12, the Ausbrechhülse 13, the Vorstelleschaftstange 14, the bearing part 15 and the template backdrop 16 in the embodiment according to Fig. 1 ,
  • the representation according to Fig. 2 can be seen that at the Ausbrechkulisse 13 enclosing end of the head sleeve 12 a Stripping control pin 20 is arranged, which is adapted to engage in a Ausbrechkulisse 13 formed Ausbrech horrnut 21.
  • the Ausbrech bruisenut 21 has a directly on the niethaltekopf 11 facing the end of Ausbrechkulisse 13 arranged circumferentially extending front portion 22 and a relation to the front portion 22 of the Niethaltekopf 11 offset away rear portion 23, which also extends circumferentially. Between the front portion 22 and the rear portion 23, an obliquely extending Ausbrechschrägabites 24 extends.
  • Fig. 2 can be further seen that the casualeschaftstange 14 surrounding bearing part 15 receives a drive gear 25 which rotatably connected to the Vorstelleschaftstange 14 and with the in accordance with the representation Fig. 2 invisible drive unit 10 is coupled to drive the Vorstelleschaftstange 14 for rotation. Furthermore, 15 connecting rods 26, 27 are attached to the bearing part, which are provided for displaceable engagement with the template backdrop 16 forming template backdrop shells 28, 29.
  • the scientificschaftstange 14 At the end of the Ausbrechkulisse 13 opposite end, the casualschaftstange 14 a template bearing ring 30 and a Setz Kunststoffkulisse 31, which are also rotatably connected to the Vorstelleschaftstange 14.
  • the template bearing ring 30 carries a template control pin 32 which projects radially beyond the template bearing ring 30.
  • a Setz Tavernnut 33 is formed, in particular via a extending in the axial direction of setting portion 34, extending over a from the Ausbrechkulisse 13 facing end spirally away from the Ausbrechkulisse 13 away clamping portion 35 and a from the setting portion 34th facing away from the end of the clamping portion 35 in the direction of the Ausbrechkulisse 13 facing away from the end of the Setting portion 34 has substantially circumferentially extending holding portion 36 has.
  • the master slide shells 28, 29 forming the master slide 16 are formed with a master control groove 37 provided for engagement with the master control pen 32.
  • a hollow cylinder-like bearing sleeve 38 is arranged, which carries on the one hand a radially outwardly projecting slide shoe 39 and a radially inwardly projecting Setz Kunststoffit 40, which is provided for engagement with the Setz Kunststoffnut 33. Centered within the bearing sleeve 38 of the rivet ram 17 is attached.
  • the riveting ram 17 is arranged centrally in the bearing sleeve 38, the sliding shoe 39 is inserted into a sliding groove 41, which is introduced in a master slotted half shell 28 and extends in the axial direction, in order to non-rotatably connect the bearing sleeve 38 with the template slat 16.
  • a setting pressure spring 42 engages in the bearing sleeve 38, which is supported on the rivet ram 17 on the one hand and on the abutment plate 43 opposite the bearing sleeve 38 on the other hand.
  • Fig. 3 shows in a view the template backdrop 16 forming master backdrop shells 28, 29 in a view of the template control board 32 facing inside. From the illustration according to Fig. 3 It can be clearly seen that the master control groove 37 has a protruding section 44, which faces the breakaway slot 13 when the arrangement is intended, and a retraction section 45, which lies opposite the protruding section 44, between which extend spirally extending, stepless Vorzugseschrägabitese 46, 47.
  • Fig. 4 shows in a perspective sectional view of the embodiment according to Fig.1 with the Nietst Schemeel 17 in a retracted pre-assembly, in which the Setz Kunststoffit 40 arranged in the holding portion 36 of the Setz Kunststoffnut 33 and the set pressure spring 42 is maximally tensioned. Furthermore, the Vorstelleschaftstange 14 and thus the attached thereto head sleeve 12 in a retracted starting position in which the master control stick 32 in the retraction portion 45 of the master control shaft 37 and the shoe 38 in a guided in a guide plate 48, aligned with the Gleitnut 41 slide 49th on the side facing the template bearing ring 30 side of the template backdrop 16 is arranged.
  • the rivet pin 4 of the expansion rivet 1 arranged on an outlet side 50 of the device according to the invention has entered the rivet holding head 11 through a slot dimensioned for this purpose, wherein the support plate 2 is still connected to the conveyor belts 18.
  • the head sleeve 12 is for unimpeded entry of the rivet pin 4 due to the arrangement of the Ausbrech waivereites 20 in the rear portion 23 of the Ausbrech Kunststoffnut 21 in a retracted Vorhaltegna in which the support plate 2 facing end face of the Niethaltekopfes 11 of the support plate 2 has a distance.
  • Fig. 5 shows the arrangement according to Fig. 4 during a set cycle in a relation to the arrangement according to Fig. 4 turned transitional position of the master rod 14, in which the Ausbrechmatix 20 now arranged in the front portion 22 of the Ausbrechcontestednut 21 and has been broken by corresponding advancement of the head sleeve 12 of the Sp Schwarzniet 1 from the conveyor belts 18 and the support plate 2 opposite end of the Nietroots 4 is surrounded by the Niethaltekopf 11.
  • the master shaft 14 is in the same position as shown in FIG Fig. 4 That is, since the original control pen 32 continues to be located in the retreat portion 45 of the master control groove 37 and the setting control pin 40 in the holding portion 36 of the setting control groove 33.
  • Fig. 6 shows the arrangement according to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 with the entirety of head sleeve 12, Vorstelleschaftstange 14 and bearing sleeve 38 in an advanced setting position, in which the Sp Dahlniet 1 is now arranged at a relatively large distance from the outlet side 50.
  • This setting position in which now also recessed or with a shorter projection of the head sleeve 12 on the outlet side 50 poorly accessible application sites are now very easily accessible, was starting from the arrangement according to Fig. 5 by further turning the master shank 14 by the master control rod 32 having entered the protruding section 44 from the retraction section 45 via a master incline section 46, 47.
  • the set pressure spring 42 remains tensioned since the set control pin 40 is further positioned in the holding portion 36 of the set control groove 33.
  • Fig. 7 shows the arrangement according to Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 according to a by pressing the trigger button 8, starting from the arrangement according to Fig. 6 triggered rotation of the Vorstelleschaftstange 14 with the Nietst Schemeel 17 in an advanced mounting position after insertion of the Nietroyes 4 between the spring arms 3 of the now set expansion rivet 1.
  • the set pressure spring 42 in a relatively relaxed arrangement, after the Nietst Schemeel 17 after insertion of the Setz TavernRCes 40 abruptly moved away from the abutment plate 43 in the setting section 34 of the setting control groove 33.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Setzen von Befestigungselementen gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1.The invention relates to a device for setting fasteners according to the preamble of claim 1.

Eine derartige Vorrichtung ist aus DE 10 2005 054 719 B3 bekannt. Die vorbekannte Vorrichtung verfügt über eine eine Setzsteuernut aufweisende Setzsteuerkulisse und über einen Nietstößel, der mit einem Setzsteuerstift in Verbindung ist, der wiederum in die Setzsteuernut eingreift. Weiterhin ist eine Vorlageschaftstange vorhanden, an der die Setzsteuerkulisse drehfest angebracht ist. Die Vorrichtung ist überdies mit einer Antriebseinheit ausgestattet, mit der die Vorlageschaftstange zu einer Drehung antreibbar ist, um den Nietstößel zwischen einer rückgezogenen Vormontagestellung und einer vorgeschobenen Montagestellung zu bewegen. Dadurch lässt sich ein insbesondere als Spreizniet ausgebildetes Befestigungselement mechanisch setzen, indem über die Bewegung des Nietstößels beispielsweise ein Nietstift zwischen Federarme eines Spreiznietes einschiebbar ist. Bei dieser Vorrichtung steht ein mit der Vorschubstange in Verbindung stehender Niethaltekopf relativ wenig über eine Stirnseite eines Aufnahmegehäuses über, was eine insgesamt kompakte Bauform ergibt.Such a device is off DE 10 2005 054 719 B3 known. The prior art device has a set control cam having a set control groove and a rivet ram in communication with a set control pin which in turn engages the set control groove. Furthermore, a Vorstelleschaftstange is present, on which the Setzsteuerkulisse is mounted rotatably. The apparatus is further provided with a drive unit with which the master rod is rotatable to move the rivet follower between a retracted pre-assembly position and an advanced assembly position. As a result, a fastening element designed in particular as a spreader rivet can be mechanically set in that, for example, a rivet pin can be inserted between spring arms of a spreader rivet via the movement of the rivet ram. In this device, a rivet holding head communicating with the feed rod projects relatively little beyond an end face of a receptacle housing, resulting in an overall compact design.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art anzugeben, die sich bei einer kompakten Bauform dadurch auszeichnet, dass Befestigungselemente auch an vertieft liegenden oder schlecht zugänglichen Stellen setzbar sind.The invention has for its object to provide a device of the type mentioned above, which is characterized in a compact design characterized in that fasteners are placed on recessed or poorly accessible places.

Diese Aufgabe wird bei einer Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art erfindungsgemäß mit den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen des Patentanspruches 1 gelöst.This object is achieved in a device of the type mentioned according to the invention with the characterizing features of claim 1.

Dadurch, dass bei der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung die Vorlageschaftstange durch die Vorlagesteuernut der Vorlagekulisse und durch den Vorlagesteuerstift gesteuert zwischen einer rückgezogenen Startstellung und einer vorgeschobenen Setzstellung bewegbar ist, lassen sich Befestigungselemente auch an beispielsweise in Vertiefungen oder durch störende Bauelemente schlecht zugänglichen Stellen setzen.Due to the fact that, in the device according to the invention, the master rod can be moved between a retracted starting position and an advanced setting position by the master control gate and by the master control pin, fastening elements can also be set in places which are difficult to access, for example in depressions or by disturbing components.

Weitere zweckmäßige Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.Further expedient embodiments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.

Weitere zweckmäßige Ausgestaltungen und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispieles eines erfindungsgemäßen Setzwerkzeuges mit Bezug auf die Figuren der Zeichnung.Further expedient refinements and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description of an embodiment of a setting tool according to the invention with reference to the figures of the drawing.

Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
in einer teilgeschnittenen perspektivischen Ansicht ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung,
Fig. 2
in einer perspektivischen Explosionsansicht insbesondere eine Vorlageschaftstange, eine Setzsteuerkulisse und eine Vorlagekulisse des Ausführungsbeispiels gemäß Fig. 1,
Fig. 3
in einer Ansicht die aus zwei Vorlagekulissenschalen aufgebaute Vorlagekulisse bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Fig. 1 und Fig. 2,
Fig. 4
in einer perspektivischen geschnittenen Ansicht das Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Fig. 1 mit der Vorlageschaftstange in einer Startstellung,
Fig. 5
in einer geschnittenen perspektivischen Ansicht das Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Fig. 1 mit der Vorlageschaftstange in einer Ausbrechstellung,
Fig. 6
in einer geschnittenen perspektivischen Ansicht das Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Fig. 1 mit der Vorlageschaftstange in einer Setzstellung und
Fig. 7
in einer geschnittenen perspektivischen Ansicht das Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Fig. 1 mit der Vorlageschaftstange in der Setzstellung und einem Nietstößel in einer vorgeschobenen Montagestellung.
Show it:
Fig. 1
in a partially sectioned perspective view of an embodiment of a device according to the invention,
Fig. 2
in a perspective exploded view, in particular a Vorstelleschaftstange, a Setzsteuerkulisse and a template backdrop of the embodiment according to Fig. 1 .
Fig. 3
in a view constructed from two master backdrop shells template backdrop in the embodiment according to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 .
Fig. 4
in a perspective sectional view of the embodiment according to Fig. 1 with the master rod in a starting position,
Fig. 5
in a sectional perspective view of the embodiment according to Fig. 1 with the master shank in a breakout position,
Fig. 6
in a sectional perspective view of the embodiment according to Fig. 1 with the template rod in a setting position and
Fig. 7
in a sectional perspective view of the embodiment according to Fig. 1 with the Vorstelleschaftstange in the setting position and a Nietstößel in an advanced mounting position.

Fig. 1 zeigt in einer teilgeschnittenen perspektivischen Ansicht ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung zum Setzen von Befestigungselementen in Gestalt von insbesondere Spreiznieten 1, die über einen tellerförmigen Auflageteller 2, über an einer Seite des Auflagetellers 2 angeformte Federarme 3 und über einen Nietstift 4 verfügen, der durch eine in dem Auflageteller 2 eingebrachte Ausnehmung von einer Vormontagestellung in eine Endmontagestellung zwischen die Federarme 3 zum Aufspreizen derselben verschiebbar ist. Fig. 1 shows in a partially sectioned perspective view of an embodiment of a device according to the invention for setting fastening elements in the form of particular expansion rivets 1, which have a plate-shaped support plate 2, formed on one side of the support plate 2 spring arms 3 and a rivet pin 4, by a in the bearing plate 2 introduced recess of a pre-assembly in a final assembly position between the spring arms 3 for spreading the same is displaced.

Die Vorrichtung gemäß Fig. 1 ist pistolenartig ausgebildet und weist ein Aufnahmegehäuse 5 mit einem pistolenartigen Handgriff 6 auf, an dessen freien Ende eine Akkuaufnahme 7 zum Verbinden mit einem in der Darstellung gemäß Fig. 1 nicht gezeigten Akkumulator zum Bereitstellen von elektrischer Energie eingerichtet ist. Auf der der Akkuaufnahme 7 gegenüber liegenden Seite des Handgriffes 6 ist ein Auslösetastknopf 8 vorhanden, mit dem über eine Steuerelektronik 9 eine einen Elektromotor und ein Getriebe aufweisende Antriebseinheit 10 ansteuerbar ist.The device according to Fig. 1 is formed like a pistol and has a receiving housing 5 with a pistol-like handle 6, at the free end of a battery holder 7 for connecting to a in accordance with the illustration Fig. 1 not shown accumulator for providing electrical energy is set up. On the side opposite the battery holder 7 side of the handle 6, a release button 8 is provided, with which via an electronic control unit 9, an electric motor and a transmission having drive unit 10 is controlled.

Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung gemäß Fig. 1 ist zum Halten eines Spreiznietes 1 an dem in der Vormontagestellung auf der den Federarmen 3 abgewandten Seite über den Auflageteller 2 vorstehenden Nietstift 4 mit einem Niethaltekopf 11 ausgebildet, der an einer dem Aufnahmegehäuse 5 abgewandten Ende einer Kopfhülse 12 angeordnet ist, die mit ihrem dem Niethaltekopf 11 abgewandten Ende in das Aufnahmegehäuse 5 eintritt und eine Ausbrechkulisse 13 umschließt.The device according to the invention Fig. 1 is designed to hold an expanding rivet 1 on the side facing away from the spring arms 3 in the pre-assembly on the support plate 2 above rivet pin 4 with a Niethaltekopf 11 which is disposed on a receiving housing 5 remote from the end of a head sleeve 12, which with her the Niethaltekopf 11 remote end enters the receiving housing 5 and encloses a Ausbrechkulisse 13.

Die Ausbrechkulisse 13 wiederum ist drehfest an einem der Kopfhülse 12 zugewandten Ende einer Vorlageschaftstange 14 angebracht, die in einem Lagerteil 15 drehbar gelagert ist. Das der Ausbrechkulisse 13 abgewandte Ende der Vorlageschaftstange 14 tritt in eine Vorlagekulisse 16 ein, die gegenüber dem Aufnahmegehäuse 5 drehfest angeordnet ist.The Ausbrechkulisse 13 in turn is rotatably mounted on one of the head sleeve 12 facing the end of a master rod shaft 14 which is rotatably mounted in a bearing member 15. The Ausbrechkulisse 13 facing away from the end of the master rod 14 enters a template backdrop 16, which is arranged rotationally fixed relative to the receiving housing 5.

Weiterhin ist ein länglicher Nietstößel 17 vorhanden, der in der Darstellung gemäß Fig. 1 in die Vorlagekulisse 16 eintaucht und sich von der Vorlagekulisse 16 durch die Vorlageschaftstange 14 hindurch bis in das den Niethaltekopf 11 tragende Ende der Kopfhülse 12 erstreckt.Furthermore, an elongated Nietstößel 17 is present, which in the illustration according to Fig. 1 dips into the template gate 16 and extends from the template gate 16 through the Vorstelleschaftstange 14 through into the niethaltekopf 11 supporting end of the head sleeve 12.

Schließlich lässt sich der Darstellung gemäß Fig. 1 auch entnehmen, dass die Spreiznieten 1 mit ihren Auflagetellern 2 an zwei einander gegenüber liegenden Fördergurten 18 angebracht sind, die über eine Schienenanordnung 19, die außenseitig an dem Aufnahmegehäuse 5 angeordnet ist, dem Niethaltekopf 11 zuführbar sind.Finally, according to the presentation Fig. 1 also discern that the expansion rivets 1 are mounted with their support plates 2 on two opposite conveyor belts 18, which are arranged on the rail housing 19, which is arranged on the outside of the receiving housing 5, the Niethaltekopf 11.

Fig. 2 zeigt in einer perspektivischen Ansicht die Kopfhülse 12, die Ausbrechhülse 13, die Vorlageschaftstange 14, das Lagerteil 15 sowie die Vorlagekulisse 16 bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Fig. 1. Der Darstellung gemäß Fig. 2 lässt sich entnehmen, dass an dem die Ausbrechkulisse 13 umschließenden Ende der Kopfhülse 12 ein Ausbrechsteuerstift 20 angeordnet ist, der zum Eingriff in eine in der Ausbrechkulisse 13 ausgebildete Ausbrechsteuernut 21 eingerichtet ist. Die Ausbrechsteuernut 21 weist einen unmittelbar an dem dem Niethaltekopf 11 zugewandten Ende der Ausbrechkulisse 13 angeordneten, umfänglich verlaufenden Vorderabschnitt 22 und einem gegenüber dem Vorderabschnitt 22 von dem Niethaltekopf 11 weg versetzten Rückabschnitt 23 auf, der sich ebenfalls umfänglich erstreckt. Zwischen dem Vorderabschnitt 22 und dem Rückabschnitt 23 erstreckt sich ein schräg verlaufender Ausbrechschrägabschnitt 24. Fig. 2 shows in a perspective view of the head sleeve 12, the Ausbrechhülse 13, the Vorstelleschaftstange 14, the bearing part 15 and the template backdrop 16 in the embodiment according to Fig. 1 , The representation according to Fig. 2 can be seen that at the Ausbrechkulisse 13 enclosing end of the head sleeve 12 a Stripping control pin 20 is arranged, which is adapted to engage in a Ausbrechkulisse 13 formed Ausbrechsteuernut 21. The Ausbrechsteuernut 21 has a directly on the niethaltekopf 11 facing the end of Ausbrechkulisse 13 arranged circumferentially extending front portion 22 and a relation to the front portion 22 of the Niethaltekopf 11 offset away rear portion 23, which also extends circumferentially. Between the front portion 22 and the rear portion 23, an obliquely extending Ausbrechschrägabschnitt 24 extends.

Aus Fig. 2 lässt sich weiterhin entnehmen, dass das die Vorlageschaftstange 14 umgebende Lagerteil 15 ein Antriebszahnrad 25 aufnimmt, das drehfest mit der Vorlageschaftstange 14 verbunden und mit der in der Darstellung gemäß Fig. 2 nicht sichtbaren Antriebseinheit 10 gekoppelt ist, um die Vorlageschaftstange 14 zu einer Drehung anzutreiben. Weiterhin sind an dem Lagerteil 15 Verbindungsstangen 26, 27 befestigt, die zum verschiebbaren Eingriff mit der Vorlagekulisse 16 bildenden Vorlagekulissenschalen 28, 29 vorgesehen sind.Out Fig. 2 can be further seen that the Vorlageeschaftstange 14 surrounding bearing part 15 receives a drive gear 25 which rotatably connected to the Vorstelleschaftstange 14 and with the in accordance with the representation Fig. 2 invisible drive unit 10 is coupled to drive the Vorstelleschaftstange 14 for rotation. Furthermore, 15 connecting rods 26, 27 are attached to the bearing part, which are provided for displaceable engagement with the template backdrop 16 forming template backdrop shells 28, 29.

An dem der Ausbrechkulisse 13 gegenüber liegenden Ende weist die Vorlageschaftstange 14 einen Vorlagelagerring 30 und eine Setzsteuerkulisse 31 auf, die ebenfalls drehfest mit der Vorlageschaftstange 14 verbunden sind. Der Vorlagelagerring 30 trägt einen Vorlagesteuerstift 32, der radial über den Vorlagelagerring 30 übersteht. In der Setzsteuerkulisse 31 ist eine Setzsteuernut 33 ausgebildet, die insbesondere über einen sich in axialer Richtung erstreckenden Setzabschnitt 34, über einen sich von dem der Ausbrechkulisse 13 zugewandten Ende spiralförmig von der Ausbrechkulisse 13 weg erstreckenden Spannabschnitt 35 und über einen sich von dem dem Setzabschnitt 34 abgewandten Ende des Spannabschnittes 35 in Richtung des der Ausbrechkulisse 13 abgewandten Endes des Setzabschnittes 34 im Wesentlichen umfänglich erstreckenden Halteabschnitt 36 verfügt.At the end of the Ausbrechkulisse 13 opposite end, the Vorlageschaftstange 14 a template bearing ring 30 and a Setzsteuerkulisse 31, which are also rotatably connected to the Vorstelleschaftstange 14. The template bearing ring 30 carries a template control pin 32 which projects radially beyond the template bearing ring 30. In the Setzsteuerkulisse 31 a Setzsteuernut 33 is formed, in particular via a extending in the axial direction of setting portion 34, extending over a from the Ausbrechkulisse 13 facing end spirally away from the Ausbrechkulisse 13 away clamping portion 35 and a from the setting portion 34th facing away from the end of the clamping portion 35 in the direction of the Ausbrechkulisse 13 facing away from the end of the Setting portion 34 has substantially circumferentially extending holding portion 36 has.

Aus der Darstellung gemäß Fig. 2 lässt sich weiterhin erkennen, dass die die Vorlagekulisse 16 bildenden Vorlagekulissenschalen 28, 29 mit einer Vorlagesteuernut 37 ausgebildet sind, die zum Eingriff mit dem Vorlagesteuerstift 32 vorgesehen ist.From the illustration according to Fig. 2 Further, it can be seen that the master slide shells 28, 29 forming the master slide 16 are formed with a master control groove 37 provided for engagement with the master control pen 32.

Zwischen den Vorlagekulissenschalen 28, 29 ist eine hohlzylinderartig ausgebildete Lagerhülse 38 angeordnet, die zum einen einen radial nach außen überstehenden Gleitschuh 39 und einen radial nach innen hinein ragenden Setzsteuerstift 40 trägt, der zum Eingriff mit der Setzsteuernut 33 vorgesehen ist. Mittig innerhalb der Lagerhülse 38 ist der Nietstößel 17 befestigt.Between the master shutter shells 28, 29 a hollow cylinder-like bearing sleeve 38 is arranged, which carries on the one hand a radially outwardly projecting slide shoe 39 and a radially inwardly projecting Setzsteuerstift 40, which is provided for engagement with the Setzsteuernut 33. Centered within the bearing sleeve 38 of the rivet ram 17 is attached.

Der Nietstößel 17 ist mittig in der Lagerhülse 38 angeordnet, deren Gleitschuh 39 in einer in einer Vorlagekulissenhalbschale 28 eingebrachten, sich in axialer Richtung erstreckenden Gleitnut 41 eingeschoben ist, um die Lagerhülse 38 drehfest mit der Vorlagekulisse 16 zu verbinden.The riveting ram 17 is arranged centrally in the bearing sleeve 38, the sliding shoe 39 is inserted into a sliding groove 41, which is introduced in a master slotted half shell 28 and extends in the axial direction, in order to non-rotatably connect the bearing sleeve 38 with the template slat 16.

Auf der dem Nietstößel 17 abgewandten Seite greift in die Lagerhülse 38 eine Setzdruckfeder 42 ein, die sich zum einen an dem Nietstößel 17 und zum anderen an einer der Lagerhülse 38 gegenüber liegenden Widerlagerplatte 43 abstützt.On the side facing away from the rivet ram 17, a setting pressure spring 42 engages in the bearing sleeve 38, which is supported on the rivet ram 17 on the one hand and on the abutment plate 43 opposite the bearing sleeve 38 on the other hand.

Fig. 3 zeigt in einer Ansicht die die Vorlagekulisse 16 bildenden Vorlagekulissenschalen 28, 29 in einer Ansicht auf die dem Vorlagesteuerstift 32 zugewandte Innenseite. Aus der Darstellung gemäß Fig. 3 lässt sich deutlich entnehmen, dass die Vorlagesteuernut 37 über einen bei bestimmungsgemäßer Anordnung der Ausbrechkulisse 13 zugewandten Vorstehabschnitt 44 und einem dem Vorstehabschnitt 44 gegenüber liegenden Rückzugabschnitt 45 aufweist, zwischen denen sich spiralförmig verlaufende, stufenfreie Vorlageschrägabschnitte 46, 47 erstrecken. Fig. 3 shows in a view the template backdrop 16 forming master backdrop shells 28, 29 in a view of the template control board 32 facing inside. From the illustration according to Fig. 3 It can be clearly seen that the master control groove 37 has a protruding section 44, which faces the breakaway slot 13 when the arrangement is intended, and a retraction section 45, which lies opposite the protruding section 44, between which extend spirally extending, stepless Vorzugseschrägabschnitte 46, 47.

Nachfolgend wird anhand den Darstellungen gemäß Fig. 4 bis Fig. 7 die Arbeitsweise der voranstehend erläuterten, beispielhaften erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung erläutert.The following is based on the representations according to Fig. 4 to Fig. 7 the operation of the above-explained, exemplary device according to the invention explained.

Fig. 4 zeigt in einer perspektivischen geschnittenen Darstellung das Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Fig.1 mit dem Nietstößel 17 in einer rückgezogenen Vormontagestellung, in der der Setzsteuerstift 40 in dem Halteabschnitt 36 der Setzsteuernut 33 angeordnet und die Setzdruckfeder 42 maximal gespannt ist. Weiterhin ist die Vorlageschaftstange 14 und damit auch die an ihr angebrachte Kopfhülse 12 in einer rückgezogenen Startstellung, in der der Vorlagesteuerstift 32 in dem Rückzugabschnitt 45 der Vorlagesteuernut 37 und der Gleitschuh 38 in einer in eine Führungsplatte 48 eingebrachten, mit der Gleitnut 41 fluchtenden Gleitschiene 49 auf der dem Vorlagelagerring 30 abgewandten Seite der Vorlagekulisse 16 angeordnet ist. Der Nietstift 4 des an einer Austrittsseite 50 der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung angeordneten Spreizniets 1 ist durch einen hierfür dimensionierten Schlitz in den Niethaltekopf 11 eingetreten, wobei der Auflageteller 2 noch mit den Fördergurten 18 verbunden ist. Fig. 4 shows in a perspective sectional view of the embodiment according to Fig.1 with the Nietstößel 17 in a retracted pre-assembly, in which the Setzsteuerstift 40 arranged in the holding portion 36 of the Setzsteuernut 33 and the set pressure spring 42 is maximally tensioned. Furthermore, the Vorstelleschaftstange 14 and thus the attached thereto head sleeve 12 in a retracted starting position in which the master control stick 32 in the retraction portion 45 of the master control shaft 37 and the shoe 38 in a guided in a guide plate 48, aligned with the Gleitnut 41 slide 49th on the side facing the template bearing ring 30 side of the template backdrop 16 is arranged. The rivet pin 4 of the expansion rivet 1 arranged on an outlet side 50 of the device according to the invention has entered the rivet holding head 11 through a slot dimensioned for this purpose, wherein the support plate 2 is still connected to the conveyor belts 18.

Die Kopfhülse 12 ist für einen ungehinderten Eintritt des Nietstiftes 4 aufgrund der Anordnung des Ausbrechsteuerstiftes 20 in dem Rückabschnitt 23 der Ausbrechsteuernut 21 in einer rückgezogenen Vorhaltestellung, in der die dem Auflageteller 2 zugewandte Stirnseite des Niethaltekopfes 11 von dem Auflageteller 2 einen Abstand aufweist.The head sleeve 12 is for unimpeded entry of the rivet pin 4 due to the arrangement of the Ausbrechsteuerstiftes 20 in the rear portion 23 of the Ausbrechsteuernut 21 in a retracted Vorhaltestellung in which the support plate 2 facing end face of the Niethaltekopfes 11 of the support plate 2 has a distance.

Fig. 5 zeigt die Anordnung gemäß Fig. 4 während eines Setzzyklus in einer gegenüber der Anordnung gemäß Fig. 4 gedrehten Übergangsstellung der Vorlageschaftstange 14, in der der Ausbrechsteuerstift 20 nunmehr in dem Vorderabschnitt 22 der Ausbrechsteuernut 21 angeordnet und durch entsprechenden Vorschub der Kopfhülse 12 der Spreizniet 1 aus den Fördergurten 18 ausgebrochen worden ist und das dem Auflageteller 2 abgewandte Ende des Nietstifts 4 von dem Niethaltekopf 11 umschlossen ist. Die Vorlageschaftstange 14 befindet sich in der gleichen Position wie in der Darstellung gemäß Fig. 4, da sich der Vorlagesteuerstift 32 weiterhin in dem Rückzugabschnitt 45 der Vorlagesteuernut 37 und der Setzsteuerstift 40 weiterhin in dem Halteabschnitt 36 der Setzsteuernut 33 befinden. Fig. 5 shows the arrangement according to Fig. 4 during a set cycle in a relation to the arrangement according to Fig. 4 turned transitional position of the master rod 14, in which the Ausbrechsteuerstift 20 now arranged in the front portion 22 of the Ausbrechsteuernut 21 and has been broken by corresponding advancement of the head sleeve 12 of the Spreizniet 1 from the conveyor belts 18 and the support plate 2 opposite end of the Nietstifts 4 is surrounded by the Niethaltekopf 11. The master shaft 14 is in the same position as shown in FIG Fig. 4 That is, since the original control pen 32 continues to be located in the retreat portion 45 of the master control groove 37 and the setting control pin 40 in the holding portion 36 of the setting control groove 33.

Fig. 6 zeigt die Anordnung gemäß Fig. 4 und Fig. 5 mit der Gesamtheit aus Kopfhülse 12, Vorlageschaftstange 14 und Lagerhülse 38 in einer vorgeschobenen Setzstellung, in der der Spreizniet 1 nunmehr in einem verhältnismäßig großen Abstand von der Austrittsseite 50 angeordnet ist. Diese Setzstellung, in der nunmehr auch vertieft liegende oder mit einem kürzeren Überstand der Kopfhülse 12 über die Austrittsseite 50 schlecht zugängliche Applikationsstellen nunmehr sehr einfach zugänglich sind, wurde ausgehend von der Anordnung gemäß Fig. 5 durch weiteres Drehen der Vorlageschaftstange 14 eingenommen, indem der Vorlagesteuerstift 32 von dem Rückzugabschnitt 45 über einen Vorlageschrägabschnitt 46, 47 in den Vorstehabschnitt 44 eingetreten ist. Die Setzdruckfeder 42 bleibt weiterhin gespannt, da der Setzsteuerstift 40 weiterhin in dem Halteabschnitt 36 der Setzsteuernut 33 positioniert ist. Fig. 6 shows the arrangement according to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 with the entirety of head sleeve 12, Vorstelleschaftstange 14 and bearing sleeve 38 in an advanced setting position, in which the Spreizniet 1 is now arranged at a relatively large distance from the outlet side 50. This setting position, in which now also recessed or with a shorter projection of the head sleeve 12 on the outlet side 50 poorly accessible application sites are now very easily accessible, was starting from the arrangement according to Fig. 5 by further turning the master shank 14 by the master control rod 32 having entered the protruding section 44 from the retraction section 45 via a master incline section 46, 47. The set pressure spring 42 remains tensioned since the set control pin 40 is further positioned in the holding portion 36 of the set control groove 33.

Fig. 7 zeigt die Anordnung gemäß Fig. 4 bis Fig. 6 nach einer durch Drücken des Auslösetastknopfes 8 ausgehend von der Anordnung gemäß Fig. 6 ausgelösten Drehung der Vorlageschaftstange 14 mit dem Nietstößel 17 in einer vorgeschobenen Montagestellung nach Einschieben des Nietstiftes 4 zwischen die Federarme 3 des nunmehr gesetzten Spreiznietes 1. In dieser Montagestellung ist die Setzdruckfeder 42 in einer verhältnismäßig entspannten Anordnung, nachdem sie den Nietstößel 17 nach Einführen des Setzsteuerstiftes 40 in den Setzabschnitt 34 der Setzsteuernut 33 schlagartig von der Widerlagerplatte 43 weg bewegt hat. Fig. 7 shows the arrangement according to Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 according to a by pressing the trigger button 8, starting from the arrangement according to Fig. 6 triggered rotation of the Vorstelleschaftstange 14 with the Nietstößel 17 in an advanced mounting position after insertion of the Nietstiftes 4 between the spring arms 3 of the now set expansion rivet 1. In this mounting position, the set pressure spring 42 in a relatively relaxed arrangement, after the Nietstößel 17 after insertion of the Setzsteuerstiftes 40 abruptly moved away from the abutment plate 43 in the setting section 34 of the setting control groove 33.

Ausgehend von der Anordnung gemäß Fig. 7 wird nach Loslassen des Auslösestartknopfes 8 durch weiteres Drehen der Vorlageschaftstange 14 wieder die Startstellung und Vormontagestellung gemäß Fig. 4 eingenommen und der nächste Spreizniet 1 in den Niethaltekopf 11 eingeführt, bis wieder die Anordnung gemäß Fig. 6 erreicht ist.Based on the arrangement according to Fig. 7 is after releasing the release start button 8 by further turning the master shaft 14 again the starting position and pre-assembly according to Fig. 4 taken and the next Spreizniet 1 introduced into the Niethaltekopf 11 until again the arrangement according to Fig. 6 is reached.

Claims (8)

  1. Device for setting fastening elements (1), having:
    - a set control link (31) having a set control slot (33);
    - a rivet ram (17) connected to a set control pin (40) which engages in the set control slot (33);
    - a feed shaft rod (14) on which the set control link (31) is non-rotatably mounted; and
    - a drive unit (10) by means of which the feed shaft rod (14) can be driven to rotate in order to move the rivet ram (17) between a retracted, pre-installation position and an advanced, installation position,
    characterised in that
    - a feed link (16) having a feed control slot (37) is provided;
    - mounted on the feed shaft rod (14) is a feed control pin (32) which engages in the feed control slot (37); and
    - the feed control slot (37) is configured so that on rotation of the feed shaft rod (14), said feed shaft rod (14) moves between a retracted, start position and an advanced, setting position.
  2. Device according to claim 1, characterised in that the set control slot (33) and the feed control slot (37) are oriented so that the rivet ram (17) moves from the pre-installation position into the installation position when the feed shaft rod (14) is in the setting position.
  3. Device according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterised in that the feed control slot (37) is configured in two feed slot shells (28, 29) which encompass the feed shaft rod (14).
  4. Device according to one of the claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the feed control slot (37) has a retracting portion (45) extending in the peripheral direction and a protruding portion (44), wherein on engagement of the feed control pin (32) in the retracting portion (45), the feed shaft rod (14) is in the start position and, on engagement of the feed control pin (32) into the protruding portion (44), the feed shaft rod (14) is in the setting position.
  5. Device according to claim 4, characterised in that two stepless inclined feed portions (46, 47) of the feed control slot (37) extend between the retracting portion (45) and the protruding portion (44).
  6. Device according to one of the claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the feed control pin (32) is mounted on a feed bearing ring (30) which protrudes at least partially over the setting control link (31) and said feed control pin protrudes over the feed bearing ring (30).
  7. Device according to one of the claims 1 to 6, characterised in that a breakout link (13) having a breakout control slot (21) is mounted on the feed shaft rod (14) and that the feed shaft rod (14) is connected to a head sleeve (12) on which a breakout control pin (20) which engages in the breakout control slot (21) is mounted.
  8. Device according to claim 7, characterised in that the breakout control slot (21) comprises a back portion (23) in which the head sleeve (12) is in a retracted, readiness position, and a front portion (22) in which the head sleeve (12) is in an advanced, breakout position.
EP10785393.9A 2009-12-18 2010-11-23 Device for setting fastening elements Active EP2512705B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200910058982 DE102009058982B4 (en) 2009-12-18 2009-12-18 Device for setting fasteners
PCT/EP2010/068059 WO2011072996A1 (en) 2009-12-18 2010-11-23 Device for setting fastening elements

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2512705A1 EP2512705A1 (en) 2012-10-24
EP2512705B1 true EP2512705B1 (en) 2015-07-29

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EP10785393.9A Active EP2512705B1 (en) 2009-12-18 2010-11-23 Device for setting fastening elements

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US (1) US8959977B2 (en)
EP (1) EP2512705B1 (en)
JP (1) JP5620512B2 (en)
DE (1) DE102009058982B4 (en)
ES (1) ES2548509T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2011072996A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013200878B4 (en) * 2013-01-21 2014-08-14 A. Raymond Et Cie Device for setting a fastening element
DE102014223303A1 (en) * 2014-11-14 2016-05-19 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft setting means
CN111203509B (en) * 2020-02-13 2021-11-05 亿森(上海)模具有限公司 Automatic riveting machine capable of continuous stamping

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2953842A (en) * 1954-06-28 1960-09-27 Sylvania Electric Prod Method of making tabbed heater
US3792601A (en) * 1972-10-26 1974-02-19 Shur Flo Inc Pneumatic tool for reverse working sewer connections
JPS5945050A (en) * 1982-09-07 1984-03-13 Nifco Inc Riveting tool operated with fluid pressure
US6578254B2 (en) * 2000-12-08 2003-06-17 Sandia Corporation Damascene fabrication of nonplanar microcoils
DE102005054719B3 (en) 2005-11-17 2007-05-03 A. Raymond Et Cie Device for placing of fastening elements has drive equipment, driving motor, having swiveling drive shaft, which is coupled over transmission arrangement with supply drive and setting mechanism
US20070158091A1 (en) * 2006-01-10 2007-07-12 Mobiletron Electronics Co., Ltd. Power hand tool having power transmission clutch
DE102009036334B4 (en) * 2009-08-06 2013-11-21 A. Raymond Et Cie Device for setting a fastening element

Also Published As

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DE102009058982B4 (en) 2014-01-30
WO2011072996A1 (en) 2011-06-23
US8959977B2 (en) 2015-02-24
JP2013514183A (en) 2013-04-25
DE102009058982A1 (en) 2011-06-22
JP5620512B2 (en) 2014-11-05
EP2512705A1 (en) 2012-10-24
ES2548509T3 (en) 2015-10-19
US20120247174A1 (en) 2012-10-04

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