EP2500469B1 - Maintenance train with intermediate maintenance vehicle - Google Patents
Maintenance train with intermediate maintenance vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- EP2500469B1 EP2500469B1 EP12001219.0A EP12001219A EP2500469B1 EP 2500469 B1 EP2500469 B1 EP 2500469B1 EP 12001219 A EP12001219 A EP 12001219A EP 2500469 B1 EP2500469 B1 EP 2500469B1
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- Prior art keywords
- maintenance
- belt conveyor
- maintenance vehicle
- roof
- vehicle
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims 57
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 98
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a work train, which consists of several work cars, and which has an intermediate work car, which is arranged between two work cars of the work train for the preparation and / or rehabilitation of a substructure and rail tracks existing.
- EP 2 090 490 A2 a railroad car for transporting unfortified material by means mounted on a support structure funding.
- DE 10 21 006 A1 a device and a method for processing built-in ballast with a machine with conveying devices for fürbunkem and devices for processing.
- the known Material statisticssilowagen have in the longitudinal direction extending floor conveyor belts and at the two ends of the Material philosophicalsilowagens each transfer conveyors. With them, building materials, mainly gravel and crushed stone as well as excavated materials can be transported from car to car. In this case, the substances can be loaded on a first Material regardingsilowagen the work train. The building materials can be unloaded from the last material handling silo car of the work train. For loading in the construction site area there are so-called loading units. These are separate wagons with conveyor belts. With the conventional material handling wagons can in disadvantageously, the construction site, respectively, only a single building material supplied or a single building material are removed.
- the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a work trolley consisting of several work cars, which has an intermediate work car within an association of several Material remplisilowagen, which allows the loading and unloading of Material bodisilowagen regardless of the sequence and the number in the car group.
- the intermediate work cart can have a multiple control, which makes it possible, depending on or independent of the loading or unloading state of the material handling silo cars to allow automated and / or central control of the entire wagon drawing unit or a section of the wagon drawing unit with respect to loading, loading or unloading.
- the intermediate work car thus serves the variable and reversible transfer of one or more materials of any transfer point or any car to any other transfer point or any other car. As a result, this provides a variable operation of two adjacent material handling silage cars by means of appropriate transport technology using conveyor belts, as appropriate according to the sequence of the work train.
- the intermediate work cart makes it possible to transfer a material from one or more roof conveyor belts of a material conveyor kiln car serving as bypass belts to the bottom conveyor belts of the same material conveyor kiln car.
- a transfer of a material from a bottom conveyor belt / transfer conveyor belt of a material handling car to the serving as a bypass belt Roof conveyor of the same material conveyor car possible.
- the intermediate work cart according to the invention in a universal manner, a loading of a Material Stammsilowagens of another Material Stammsilowagen of the car network from possible, conversely, a discharge and finally a reloading.
- the intermediate work cart according to the invention is thus designed so that every possible material transport flow from one location to another location is possible. This is made possible by the fact that the intermediate work trolley has conveyor belts functioning as transfer conveyors and also bridge conveyors acting as bypass belts in the roof area. These bands all extend in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate work cart. It can be arranged parallel to each other a plurality of such bands.
- the bands of the intermediate work cart can be designed as single bands or as reversible bands.
- the control of the belts takes place with regard to direction and speed via a control unit.
- the dependent central control for switching all combinable dependencies of the functions described above can be done from a central location, but also fully automatically.
- the monitoring of loading and unloading the individual functions is partially automated or completely automated by means of a corresponding control of the car from a central location.
- control of all processes is preferably carried out via a freely programmable control electronics with simultaneous monitoring option / control of all loading and unloading and transport conditions of the bands of the car.
- an optional multiple control of all individual cars of a train is possible depending on the transfer and / or loading and / or unloading individual work cars or intermediate work car.
- the development according to claim 2 proposes that the conveyor belts of the intermediate work cart are either bidirectionally operable only in one direction or in both directions.
- the reversible design has the advantage that the working direction can be varied accordingly.
- the reversibility of the bands is supported by the inclination of the bands and / or by rotation of the functional unit about a vertical axis.
- the development according to claim 4 proposes that the bridge conveyor belt of the intermediate work carriage is bidirectionally operable. As a result, a reversible transport of the materials is possible.
- the development according to claim 5 proposes that the conveyor belts of the intermediate work car is assigned in each case a buffer tank. These buffer containers serve to receive the materials to be transferred and create a buffer point between different transport widths of the bands.
- the conveyor belts of the intermediate work car are also pivotable in the vertical direction.
- the displaceability according to the invention and this optional buckling capability has the advantage that the bands involved in the transfer of the materials can be optimally positioned.
- the development according to claim 7 proposes that the bridge conveyor belt of the intermediate work carriage is each end vertically pivotable. This too creates universal possibilities for optimally positioning the bands involved. This is especially true when the set direction of transport is to be reversibly reversed by changing the bands.
- the development according to claim 9 proposes that the transfer conveyor belt of the work carriage is longitudinally movable on a carriage and in a partial region vertically upwards and downwards pivoted. This is on the one hand an optimal positioning the transfer conveyor in the entire conveyor belt system possible, on the other hand, the transfer conveyor can be retracted in the non-use state.
- the roof conveyor belt of the work car is each end vertically pivotable. This also allows optimal positioning of the roof conveyor belt in relation to the other conveyor belts.
- the development according to claim 11 finally proposes that the partial or complete control can be done as a partially automated or fully automated control of the above functions and dependencies on the adjacent machine blocks.
- Fig. 1 This consists mainly of work car 2. These work cars 2 each have in the bottom portion of their container a bottom conveyor belt 3. This is assigned at both ends in each case a transfer conveyor belt 4. These transfer belts 4 are each longitudinally movable on a carriage 5 and at the end of this carriage 5 up and down pivot. Finally, the work car 2 in the roof area on two parallel roof conveyor belts 6.
- an intermediate work cart 7 This has in the bottom area two in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate work cart 2 extending conveyor belts 8. These are on the one hand longitudinally movable (in Fig. 1 indicated by the arrows) and with respect to a horizontal portion upwards and downwards pivoted. Each of the two conveyor belts 8 is assigned a buffer container 9. Finally, the intermediate work cart 7 has two bridge conveyor belts 10 parallel to one another in the roof area.
- Fig. 1 is also indicated that the assembly with the two arranged in the bottom region conveyor belts 8 can be rotated about a vertical axis by 180 ° to allow a change of direction of the tape directions of the conveyor belts 8 during operation.
- Fig. 1 shows a specific arrangement of the various bands for a very specific material flow, as described below with reference to Fig. 4 will be described.
- Fig. 2 shows an alternative arrangement of the bands for a different material flow, as described below with reference to Fig. 5 will be described.
- Fig. 3a to 3f shows the material transports possible with the intermediate work cart 7 according to the invention in each case using this intermediate work cart 7.
- Fig. 3a shows on the one hand the transport of the material from the roof conveyor belt 6 of the work cart 2 on the bottom conveyor 3 of the same work car 2 and - conversely - the transport of the material from the bottom conveyor 3 of the work cart 2 on the roof conveyor 6 of the same work car. 2
- Fig. 3b shows the transport of materials from the roof conveyor 6 of a work car 2 on the roof conveyor 6 of the adjacent work car. 2
- Fig. 3c and 3d show the transport of the material from the container or the bottom conveyor belt 3 of this container of a work car 2 on the roof conveyor 6 of the other work car 2 and - vice versa - the transport of the material from the roof conveyor 6 of a work car 2 in the container or on the bottom conveyor belt 3 of the other work car 2.
- Fig. 3e shows the transport of the materials along the floor conveyor belts 3 of the two work cars. 2
- the work cart 2 also has two mutually parallel roof conveyor belts 6, thereby still a second material flow is possible, which is indicated by the black arrows. This material flow takes place starting from the right working car 2 via the roof conveyor belt 6 on the bridge conveyor belt 10 of the intermediate work cart 7 and from there to the corresponding second roof conveyor belt 6 of the left working car. 2
- a second material flow is also provided here, which is indicated by the white arrows. This material flow takes place on the parallel roof conveyor belts 6 of the work car 2 and on the parallel bridge conveyor belt 10 of the intermediate work cart 7.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Intermediate Stations On Conveyors (AREA)
- Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Arbeitszug, der aus mehreren Arbeitswagen besteht, und der einen Zwischenarbeitswagen aufweist, der zwischen zwei Arbeitswagen des Arbeitszuges zur Erstellung und/oder zur Sanierung einer aus einem Unterbau sowie aus Gleisen bestehenden Bahnstrecke angeordnet ist.The invention relates to a work train, which consists of several work cars, and which has an intermediate work car, which is arranged between two work cars of the work train for the preparation and / or rehabilitation of a substructure and rail tracks existing.
Im Bereich des Gleisbaus bei Bahnstrecken gibt es die unterschiedlichsten Arbeitsmethoden. Bei vielen dieser Arbeitsmethoden werden sogenannte Materialfördersilowagen eingesetzt. Diese Materialfördersilowagen haben den Zweck, die Arbeiten an einer Baustelle vor Kopf im Gleisbereich zu ermöglichen.In the area of railway track construction, there are a variety of working methods. Many of these working methods use so-called material handling silo cars. These material handling silo cars have the purpose to allow the work on a construction site in front of head in the track area.
Als allgemeiner Stand der Technik beschreibt die
Schließlich bezieht sich die
Die bekannten Materialfördersilowagen besitzen in Längsrichtung verlaufende Bodenförderbänder sowie an den beiden Enden des Materialfördersilowagens jeweils Übergabeförderbänder. Mit ihnen können Baustoffe, überwiegend Kies und Schotter sowie Aushubmaterialien von Wagen zu Wagen transportiert werden. Auf einem ersten Materialfördersilowagen des Arbeitszuges können hierbei die Stoffe verladen werden. Aus dem letzten Materialfördersilowagen des Arbeitszuges können die Baustoffe entladen werden. Zur Beladung im Baustellenbereich gibt es sogenannte Beladeeinheiten. Diese stellen für sich gesonderte Wagen mit Förderbändern dar. Mit den herkömmlichen Materialfördersilowagen können in nachteiliger Weise der Baustelle jeweils nur ein einziger Baustoff zugeführt oder ein einziger Baustoff abgeführt werden.The known Materialfördersilowagen have in the longitudinal direction extending floor conveyor belts and at the two ends of the Materialfördersilowagens each transfer conveyors. With them, building materials, mainly gravel and crushed stone as well as excavated materials can be transported from car to car. In this case, the substances can be loaded on a first Materialfördersilowagen the work train. The building materials can be unloaded from the last material handling silo car of the work train. For loading in the construction site area there are so-called loading units. These are separate wagons with conveyor belts. With the conventional material handling wagons can in disadvantageously, the construction site, respectively, only a single building material supplied or a single building material are removed.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen aus mehreren Arbeitswagen bestehenden Arbeitszug zu schaffen, der einen Zwischenarbeitswagen innerhalb eines Verbandes mehrerer Materialfördersilowagen aufweist, der die Be- und Entladung der Materialfördersilowagen unabhängig von der Reihung und der Anzahl in dem Wagenverbund ermöglicht.The invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a work trolley consisting of several work cars, which has an intermediate work car within an association of several Materialfördersilowagen, which allows the loading and unloading of Materialfördersilowagen regardless of the sequence and the number in the car group.
Die technische Lösung der Aufgabe wird durch den aus mehreren Arbeitswagen bestehenden Arbeitszug mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 bereitgestellt.The technical solution of the problem is provided by the consisting of several work car work train with the features of
Der erfindungsgemäße Arbeitszug besteht aus mehreren Arbeitswagen und dient der Erstellung und/oder zur Sanierung einer aus einem Unterbau sowie aus Gleisen bestehenden Bahnstrecke, wobei die Arbeitswagen in ihren Behältern ein sich in Längsrichtung erstreckendes Bodenförderband, ein dem Bodenförderband wenigstens an seinem einen Ende zugeordnetes Übergabeförderband, sowie wenigstens ein, sich in Längsrichtung erstreckendes Dachförderband aufweisen. Erfindungsgemäß weist nun der Arbeitszug zumindest einen Zwischenarbeitswagen auf, der zwischen zwei Arbeitswagen angeordnet ist, und der wenigstens zwei, in entgegengesetzte Richtungen ausgerichtete sowie in entgegengesetzte Richtungen betreibbare und längsverfahrbare Förderbänder im Bodenbereich sowie im Dachbereich wenigstens ein Brückenförderband aufweist und die Be- und Entladung jeglicher Materialförderwagen unabhängig von ihrer Reihung und der Anzahl der Wagen in dem Wagenverbund ermöglicht. Mittels des erfindungsgemäßen Zwischenarbeitswagens ist es im Verbund mit den Materialfördersilowagen möglich, Material aus einem beliebigen Materialfördersilowagen in einen anderen Materialfördersilowagen oder zu einer anderen Übergabestelle zu transportieren und zu übergeben. Die Förderbänder und das wenigstens eine Brückenförderband des Zwischenarbeitswagens sind bezüglich der Übergabeförderbänder und der Dachförderbänder der beiden zu dem Zwischenarbeitswagen benachbarten Arbeitswagen hinsichtlich ihrer relativen Anordnung zueinander jeweils so verstellbar sowie hinsichtlich ihrer Förderrichtungen so einstellbar, dass sämtliche nachfolgenden Materialtransporte wahlweise möglich sind:
- es ist Material von dem Dachförderband eines Arbeitswagens über das Brückenförderband des Zwischenarbeitswagens und das Übergabeförderband des anderen Arbeitswagens und eines der Förderbänder des Zwischenarbeitswagens in den Behälter des selben Arbeitswagen einbringbar,
- es ist Material aus dem Behälter eines Arbeitswagens über das Bodenförderband und das Übergabeförderband dieses Arbeitswagens auf eines der Förderbänder des Zwischenarbeitswagens und hiervon über das andere Förderband des Zwischenarbeitswagens auf das Dachförderband desselben Arbeitswagens aufbringbar,
- es ist Material von dem Dachförderband des einen Arbeitswagens über das Brückenförderband des Zwischenarbeitswagens zum Dachförderband des anderen Arbeitswagens überführbar,
- es ist Material von dem Dachförderband des einen Arbeitswagens in den Behälter des anderen Arbeitswagens einbringbar,
- es ist Material aus dem Behälter eines Arbeitswagens über das Bodenförderband und das Übergabeförderband dieses Arbeitswagens auf eines der Förderbänder des Zwischenarbeitswagens und hiervon auf das Dachförderband des anderen Arbeitswagens aufbringbar,
- es ist Material von dem Behälter des einen Arbeitswagens über das Bodenförderband und das Übergabeförderband dieses Arbeitswagens auf eines der Förderbänder des Zwischenarbeitswagens und hiervon in den Behälter des anderen Arbeitswagens einbringbar.
- it is material from the roof conveyor of a work car on the bridge conveyor of the intermediate work cart and the transfer conveyor of the other work car and one of the conveyor belts of the intermediate work cart in the container of the same work car introduced,
- it is material from the container of a work cart on the bottom conveyor belt and the transfer conveyor of this work car on one of the conveyor belts of the intermediate work car and of which, via the other conveyor belt of the intermediate work cart, can be applied to the roof conveyor belt of the same work car,
- material can be transferred from the roof conveyor belt of one work car to the roof conveyor belt of the other work car via the bridge conveyor belt of the intermediate work cart,
- it is material from the roof conveyor of a work car in the container of the other work car introduced,
- it is material from the container of a work cart on the bottom conveyor belt and the transfer conveyor of this work cart on one of the conveyor belts of the intermediate work cart and applied to the roof conveyor of the other work car,
- it is material from the container of a work car on the bottom conveyor belt and the transfer conveyor belt of this work car on one of the conveyor belts of the intermediate work cart and introduced into the container of the other work car.
Es ist also möglich, jedem beliebigen Materialfördersilowagen mit dem Material eines anderen Materialfördersilowagens oder einer anderen Übergabestelle zu beschicken.It is therefore possible to feed any material handling silo car with the material of another material handling car or other transfer point.
Der Zwischenarbeitswagen kann eine Mehrfachsteuerung aufweisen, die es erlaubt, abhängig oder unabhängig vom Belade- oder Entladezustand der Materialfördersilowagen eine automatisierte und/oder zentrale Steuerung der gesamten Wagenzugeinheit oder eines Teilabschnittes der Wagenzugeinheit hinsichtlich Beschickung, Beladung oder Entladung zu ermöglichen. Der Zwischenarbeitswagen dient somit der variablen und reversiblen Übergabe eines oder mehrerer Materialien einer beliebigen Übergabestelle oder eines beliebigen Wagens auf eine andere beliebige Übergabestelle oder einen anderen beliebigen Wagen. Dies schafft im Ergebnis eine variable Bedienung von zwei angrenzenden Materialfördersilowagen mittels entsprechender Transporttechnik unter Verwendung von Förderbändern, und zwar je nach Bedarf entsprechend der Reihung des Arbeitszuges.The intermediate work cart can have a multiple control, which makes it possible, depending on or independent of the loading or unloading state of the material handling silo cars to allow automated and / or central control of the entire wagon drawing unit or a section of the wagon drawing unit with respect to loading, loading or unloading. The intermediate work car thus serves the variable and reversible transfer of one or more materials of any transfer point or any car to any other transfer point or any other car. As a result, this provides a variable operation of two adjacent material handling silage cars by means of appropriate transport technology using conveyor belts, as appropriate according to the sequence of the work train.
Dabei kann eine Übergabe von Materialien im Sinne eines Durchbunkermodus über die als Bypaßbänder dienenden Dachförderbänder des Zwischenarbeitswagens erfolgen, und zwar je nach Bedarf in oder ohne Abhängigkeit zu anderen Funktionen dieses Zwischenarbeitswagens. Gleichermaßen ermöglicht der erfindungsgemäße Zwischenarbeitswagen die Übergabe eines Materials von einem oder mehreren als Bypaßbänder dienenden Dachförderbändern eines Materialfördersilowagens auf die Bodenförderbänder desselben Materialfördersilowagens. Umgekehrt ist auch eine Übergabe eines Materials von einem Bodenförderband/Übergabeförderband eines Materialfördersilowagens auf das als Bypaßband dienende Dachförderband des gleichen Materialfördersilowagens möglich. Somit ist mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Zwischenarbeitswagen in universeller Weise ein Beladen eines Materialfördersilowagens von einem anderen Materialfördersilowagen des Wagenverbundes aus möglich, umgekehrt auch ein Entladen sowie schließlich ein Umladen. Der erfindungsgemäße Zwischenarbeitswagen ist dabei also so konzipiert, dass jeder mögliche Materialtransportfluss von einer Stelle zu einer anderen Stelle möglich ist. Ermöglicht wird dies dadurch, dass der Zwischenarbeitswagen über als Übergabeförderbänder fungierende Förderbänder verfügt sowie weiterhin als Bypaßbänder fungierende Brückenförderbänder im Dachbereich. Diese Bänder erstrecken sich allesamt in Längsrichtung des Zwischenarbeitswagens. Es können dabei mehrere derartiger Bänder parallel nebeneinander angeordnet sein. Dies gilt insbesondere auch für die Brückenförderbänder im Dachbereich in der Funktion von Bypaßbändern, welche zur Übernahme von Materialien von anderen angrenzenden Bypaßbändern im Dachbereich dienen. Diese Bänder sind optional reversibel ausgebildet, um die Arbeitsrichtung entsprechend variieren zu können. Die Bänder des Zwischenarbeitswagens können als Einfachbänder oder als reversible Bänder ausgebildet sein. Die Steuerung der Bänder erfolgt hinsichtlich Richtung und Geschwindigkeit über eine Steuereinheit. Die abhängige Zentralsteuerung zur Schaltung sämtlicher kombinierbaren Abhängigkeiten der zuvor beschriebenen Funktionen kann von einer zentralen Stelle aus erfolgen, aber auch vollautomatisch. Die Überwachung der Belade- und Entladezustände der einzelnen Funktionen erfolgt teilautomatisiert oder ganz automatisiert mittels einer entsprechenden Steuerung der Wagen von einer zentralen Stelle aus. Die Steuerung sämtlicher Vorgänge erfolgt dabei vorzugsweise über eine frei programmierbare Steuerelektronik mit gleichzeitiger Überwachungsmöglichkeit/Kontrollmöglichkeit aller Belade- und Entlade- sowie Transportzustände der Bänder der Wagen. Schließlich ist eine optionale Mehrfachsteuerung sämtlicher Einzelwagen eines Zugverbandes in Abhängigkeit vom Übergabe- und/oder Belade- und/oder Entladezustand einzelner Arbeitswagen oder Zwischenarbeitswagen möglich.In this case, a transfer of materials in the sense of a Durchbunkermodus done on the serving as Bypaßbänder roof conveyor belts of the intermediate work car, depending on the need in or without dependence on other functions of this Zwischenarbeitswagens. Likewise, the intermediate work cart according to the invention makes it possible to transfer a material from one or more roof conveyor belts of a material conveyor kiln car serving as bypass belts to the bottom conveyor belts of the same material conveyor kiln car. Conversely, a transfer of a material from a bottom conveyor belt / transfer conveyor belt of a material handling car to the serving as a bypass belt Roof conveyor of the same material conveyor car possible. Thus, with the intermediate work cart according to the invention in a universal manner, a loading of a Materialfördersilowagens of another Materialfördersilowagen of the car network from possible, conversely, a discharge and finally a reloading. The intermediate work cart according to the invention is thus designed so that every possible material transport flow from one location to another location is possible. This is made possible by the fact that the intermediate work trolley has conveyor belts functioning as transfer conveyors and also bridge conveyors acting as bypass belts in the roof area. These bands all extend in the longitudinal direction of the intermediate work cart. It can be arranged parallel to each other a plurality of such bands. This is especially true for the bridge conveyor belts in the roof area in the function of Bypaßbändern, which serve to take over materials from other adjacent Bypaßbändern in the roof area. These bands are optionally reversible designed to vary the direction of work accordingly. The bands of the intermediate work cart can be designed as single bands or as reversible bands. The control of the belts takes place with regard to direction and speed via a control unit. The dependent central control for switching all combinable dependencies of the functions described above can be done from a central location, but also fully automatically. The monitoring of loading and unloading the individual functions is partially automated or completely automated by means of a corresponding control of the car from a central location. The control of all processes is preferably carried out via a freely programmable control electronics with simultaneous monitoring option / control of all loading and unloading and transport conditions of the bands of the car. Finally, an optional multiple control of all individual cars of a train is possible depending on the transfer and / or loading and / or unloading individual work cars or intermediate work car.
Die Weiterbildung gemäß Anspruch 2 schlägt vor, dass die Förderbänder des Zwischenarbeitswagens entweder nur in einer Richtung oder in beide Richtungen, also bidirektional betreibbar sind. Die reversible Ausbildung hat den Vorteil, dass die Arbeitsrichtung entsprechend variierbar ist. Die Reversibilität der Bänder wird unterstützt durch die Neigung der Bänder und/oder durch Drehung der Funktionseinheit um eine vertikale Achse.The development according to
Für den Fall, dass die Förderbänder des Zwischenarbeitswagens nur in eine Richtung betreibbar sind, schlägt die Weiterbildung gemäß Anspruch 3 vor, dass die Förderbänder des Zwischenarbeitswagens um eine vertikale Mittelachse des Zwischenarbeitswagens um 180° drehbar sind. Somit ist die komplette Arbeitseinheit betreffend die Förderbänder im Bodenbereich des Zwischenarbeitswagens an eine zentrale Dreheinheit angebunden. Diese dreht sich um eine vertikale Mittelachse, um so einen Richtungswechsel der Bandeinrichtungen im Betrieb im Sinne einer wechselseitigen Funktion der möglichen Bandfunktionen zu ermöglichen. Die Reversibilität der Bänder erfolgt dabei durch ihre Neigung und/oder ihre beschriebene Drehung.In the event that the conveyor belts of the intermediate work carriage are operable only in one direction, proposes the development according to
Die Weiterbildung gemäß Anspruch 4 schlägt vor, dass das Brückenförderband des Zwischenarbeitswagens bidirektional betreibbar ist. Dadurch ist ein reversibler Transport der Materialien möglich.The development according to
Die Weiterbildung gemäß Anspruch 5 schlägt vor, dass den Förderbändern des Zwischenarbeitswagens jeweils ein Pufferbehälter zugeordnet ist. Diese Pufferbehälter dienen der Aufnahme der zu übergebenden Materialien und schaffen eine Pufferstelle zwischen unterschiedlichen Transportbreiten der Bänder.The development according to
Die Förderbänder des Zwischenarbeitswagens sind ferner in vertikaler Richtung verschwenkbar. Die erfindungsgemäße Verschiebbarkeit sowie diese optionale Knickbarkeit hat den Vorteil, dass die bei der Übergabe der Materialien beteiligten Bänder optimal positioniert werden können.The conveyor belts of the intermediate work car are also pivotable in the vertical direction. The displaceability according to the invention and this optional buckling capability has the advantage that the bands involved in the transfer of the materials can be optimally positioned.
Die Weiterbildung gemäß Anspruch 7 schlägt vor, dass das Brückenförderband des Zwischenarbeitswagens endseitig jeweils vertikal verschwenkbar ist. Auch dies schafft universelle Möglichkeiten, um die beteiligten Bänder optimal zueinander positionieren zu können. Dies gilt insbesondere auch dann, wenn die eingestellte Transportrichtung durch Veränderung der Bänder reversibel umgedreht werden soll.The development according to
Die Weiterbildung gemäß Anspruch 8 schlägt vor, dass das Bodenförderband sowie Übergabeförderbänder und schließlich Dachförderbänder des Arbeitswagens jeweils reversibel, respektive bidirektional antreibbar sind. Dies hat den eminenten Vorteil, dass mittels dieser Materialfördersilowagen ein universeller reversibler Transport im Bypaßmodus möglich ist. Diese reversible Bypaßlösung für Materialfördersilowagen schafft eine universelle Einsatzmöglichkeit des gesamten Wagensystems.The development according to
Die Weiterbildung gemäß Anspruch 9 schlägt vor, dass das Übergabeförderband des Arbeitswagens auf einem Schlitten längsverfahrbar sowie in einem Teilbereich vertikal nach oben und nach unten verschwenkbar ist. Dadurch ist zum einen eine optimale Positionierung des Übergabeförderbandes im gesamten Förderbandsystem möglich, zum anderen kann das Übergabeförderband im Nichtgebrauchszustand eingefahren werden.The development according to
Weiterhin schlägt die Weiterbildung gemäß Anspruch 10 vor, dass das Dachförderband des Arbeitswagens endseitig jeweils vertikal verschwenkbar ist. Auch dadurch ist eine optimale Positionierung des Dachförderbandes im Verhältnis zu den anderen Förderbändern möglich.Furthermore, the development proposes according to
Die Weiterbildung gemäß Anspruch 11 schließlich schlägt vor, dass die teilweise oder komplette Steuerung als teilautomatisierte oder komplett automatisierte Steuerung der vorbeschriebenen Funktionen und Abhängigkeiten zu den angrenzenden Maschinenbausteinen erfolgen kann.The development according to claim 11 finally proposes that the partial or complete control can be done as a partially automated or fully automated control of the above functions and dependencies on the adjacent machine blocks.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäßen Zwischenarbeitswagens zwischen zwei Arbeitswagen eines aus mehreren derartigen Arbeitswagen bestehenden Arbeitszuges wird nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnungen beschrieben. In diesen zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- den Zwischenarbeitswagen zwischen zwei Arbeitswagen eines Arbeitszuges;
- Fig. 2
- eine Darstellung entsprechend der in
Fig. 1 , jedoch in einer anderen Anordnung der Bänder; - Fig. 3a bis 3f
- schematische Darstellungen des Materialflusses;
- Fig. 4
- eine erste Variante des Materialflusses;
- Fig. 5
- eine zweite Variante des Materialflusses;
- Fig. 6
- eine dritte Variante des Materialflusses;
- Fig. 7
- eine vierte Variante des Materialflusses;
- Fig. 1
- the intermediate work car between two work cars of a work train;
- Fig. 2
- a representation according to the in
Fig. 1 but in a different arrangement of bands; - Fig. 3a to 3f
- schematic representations of the material flow;
- Fig. 4
- a first variant of the material flow;
- Fig. 5
- a second variant of the material flow;
- Fig. 6
- a third variant of the material flow;
- Fig. 7
- a fourth variant of the material flow;
Zwischen den beiden dargestellten Arbeitswagen 2 befindet sich ein Zwischenarbeitswagen 7. Dieser weist im Bodenbereich zwei in Längsrichtung des Zwischenarbeitswagens 2 sich erstreckende Förderbänder 8 auf. Diese sind zum einen längsverfahrbar (in
In
Die
- Dabei sind die diversen Bänder des Gesamtsystems so zueinander positioniert, dass Material aus dem rechten Arbeitswagen 1 - in der Reihenfolge des Transportes gesehen - mittels des Bodenförderbandes 3 des rechten Arbeitswagens 1, des
Übergabeförderbandes 4 des rechten Arbeitswagens 1, desPufferbehälters 9 des einen Förderbandes 8 desZwischenarbeitswagens 7, desFörderbandes 8 desZwischenarbeitswagens 7 schließlich aufdas Dachförderband 6 des linken Arbeitswagens 2 aufgegeben wird. Der Materialfluß ist dabei durch die weißen Pfeile angedeutet.
- In this case, the various bands of the overall system are positioned relative to each other, that material from the right working car 1 - seen in the order of transport - by means of the
bottom conveyor belt 3 of theright working vehicle 1, thetransfer conveyor belt 4 of theright working vehicle 1, thebuffer tank 9 of a conveyor belt eighth of theintermediate work cart 7, theconveyor belt 8 of theintermediate work cart 7 finally on theroof conveyor belt 6 of theleft working car 2 is abandoned. The material flow is indicated by the white arrows.
Im Dachbereich erfolgt ein zweiter Materialfluß, symbolisiert durch die schwarzen Pfeile. Und zwar erfolgt der Materialfluß ausgehende von dem rechten Arbeitswagen 2 über dessen Dachförderband 6 auf das Brückenförderband 10 des Zwischenarbeitswagens 7 sowie schließlich auf das Dachförderband 6 des linken Arbeitswagens 2. Die Bänder sind dabei kaskadenartig angeordnet, so dass eine durchgehende Bandstrecke realisiert ist.In the roof area there is a second flow of material, symbolized by the black arrows. Namely, the material flow outgoing from the
- Bei dieser Variante soll Material vom Behälter bzw.
von dem Bodenförderband 3 des linken Arbeitswagens 2auf das Dachförderband 6 des gleichen, linken Arbeitswagens 2 aufgegeben werden. Dabei sind die Bänder so eingestellt, dass in Materialflußrichtung gesehen zunächst ausgehend vom Bodenförderband 3 des linken Arbeitswagens 2das Übergabeförderband 4 des linken Arbeitswagens 2 beschickt wird. Anschließend wird dasMaterial dem Pufferbehälter 9 desZwischenarbeitswagens 7 aufgegeben. Von dort aus erfolgt mittels des einen Förderbandes 8 eine Beschickung des Materials auf den anderenPufferbehälter 9 des anderen Förderbandes 8. Von dort aus erfolgt dann in umgekehrter Transportrichtung die Beschickung des Dachförderbandes 6 des linkenArbeitswagens 2. Dies ist wiederum durch die weißen Pfeile dargestellt.
- In this variant, material from the container or from the
bottom conveyor belt 3 of theleft working car 2 on theroof conveyor belt 6 of the same, left workingcar 2 is to be abandoned. The belts are set so that seen in the direction of material flow, starting from thebottom conveyor belt 3 of theleft working car 2, thetransfer conveyor belt 4 of theleft working car 2 is charged. Subsequently, the material is thebuffer container 9 of theintermediate work cart 7 abandoned. From there, by means of aconveyor belt 8, a feed of the material to theother buffer container 9 of theother conveyor belt 8. From there, then takes place in the reverse transport direction, the charge of theroof conveyor belt 6 of theleft working car 2. This is again shown by the white arrows.
Da der Arbeitswagen 2 auch hier zwei zueinander parallele Dachförderbänder 6 aufweist, ist dadurch noch ein zweiter Materialfluß möglich, welcher durch die schwarzen Pfeile angedeutet ist. Dieser Materialfluß erfolgt ausgehend vom rechten Arbeitswagen 2 über dessen Dachförderband 6 auf das Brückenförderband 10 des Zwischenarbeitswagens 7 und von dort aus auf das entsprechende zweite Dachförderband 6 des linken Arbeitswagens 2.Since the
- Diese Variante zeigt die Beschickung des in der Zeichnung linken Arbeitswagens 1 ausgehend von einem Materialstrom, welcher in der Zeichnung von der linken Seite her kommt. Dies ist durch die schwarzen Pfeile dargestellt. Konkret wird über
das eine Dachförderband 6 des linken Arbeitswagens 2 das Materialauf das Brückenförderband 10 desZwischenarbeitswagens 7 aufgegeben.Dieses Brückenförderband 10 gibt über sein nach unten abknickbares Ende dasMaterial dem Übergabeförderband 4 des rechten Arbeitswagens 2 auf. Von dort aus gelangt das Material inden Pufferbehälter 9 des einen Förderbandes 8 des Zwischenarbeitswagens. Von dort aus beschickt dieses Förderband desZwischenarbeitswagens 7 den linkenArbeitswagen 2 mit dem Material.
- This variant shows the loading of the left in the
drawing work carriage 1, starting from a flow of material, which comes in the drawing from the left side. This is indicated by the black arrows. Concretely, the material is fed onto thebridge conveyor belt 10 of theintermediate work cart 7 via the oneroof conveyor belt 6 of theleft work car 2. Thisbridge conveyor belt 10 is about the downwardly bendable end of the material to thetransfer conveyor belt 4 of theright working car 2. From there, the material enters thebuffer tank 9 of aconveyor belt 8 of the intermediate work car. From there, this conveyor belt of theintermediate work cart 7 loads theleft work cart 2 with the material.
Außerdem ist auch hier ein zweiter Materialfluß vorgesehen, welcher durch die weißen Pfeile angedeutet ist. Dieser Materialfluß erfolgt auf den parallelen Dachförderbändern 6 der Arbeitswagen 2 sowie auf dem parallelen Brückenförderband 10 des Zwischenarbeitswagens 7.In addition, a second material flow is also provided here, which is indicated by the white arrows. This material flow takes place on the parallel
Die Variante in
Claims (11)
- A maintenance train, consisting of a plurality of maintenance vehicles (2), for the creation and/or renovation of a railway track consisting of a subgrade as well as of rails, wherein the maintenance vehicles (2) have in their containers a bottom belt conveyor (3) extending in longitudinal direction, a transfer belt conveyor (4) allocated to the bottom belt conveyor (3) at least at one of its ends, as well as at least one roof belt conveyor (6) extending in longitudinal direction,
characterised in that- the maintenance train has at least one intermediate maintenance vehicle (7) which is arranged between two maintenance vehicles (2), wherein the intermediate maintenance vehicle (7) has at least two belt conveyors (8) in the bottom region, which belt conveyors (8) are aligned in opposite directions and can be operated in opposite directions and moved in longitudinal direction, and at least one bridge belt conveyor (10) in the roof region,- wherein the belt conveyors (8) and the at least one bridge belt conveyor (10) of the intermediate maintenance vehicle (7) can be adjusted with regard to the transfer belt conveyors (4) and the roof belt conveyors (6) of the two maintenance vehicles (2) neighbouring the intermediate maintenance vehicle (7) and with regard to their relative arrangement to each other and can be adjusted with regard to their delivery directions in such a manner that all of the following material transport operations are optionally possible:- material from the roof belt conveyor (6) of one of the maintenance vehicles (2) can be transported via the bridge belt conveyor (10) of the intermediate maintenance vehicle (7) and the transfer belt conveyor (4) of the other maintenance vehicle (2) and one of the belt conveyors (8) of the intermediate maintenance vehicle (7) and put into the container of the same maintenance vehicle (2),- material from the container of a maintenance vehicle (2) can be transported via the bottom belt conveyor (3) and the transfer belt conveyor (4) of this maintenance vehicle (2) and put onto one of the belt conveyors (8) of the intermediate maintenance vehicle (7) and, from there, via the other belt conveyor (8) of the intermediate maintenance vehicle (7) onto the roof belt conveyor (8) of the same maintenance vehicle (2),- material from the roof belt conveyor (6) of one of the maintenance vehicles (2) can be transferred via the bridge belt conveyor (10) of the intermediate maintenance vehicle (7) to the roof belt conveyor (6) of the other maintenance vehicle (2),- material from the roof belt conveyor (6) of one of the maintenance vehicles (2) can be put into the container of the other maintenance vehicle (2),- material from the container of one of the maintenance vehicles (2) can be transported via the bottom belt conveyor (3) and the transfer belt conveyor (4) of this maintenance vehicle (2) and put onto one of the belt conveyors (8) of the intermediate maintenance vehicle (2) and, from there, onto the roof belt conveyor (6) of the other maintenance vehicle (2),- material from the container of one of the maintenance vehicles (2) can be transported via the bottom belt conveyor (3) and the transfer belt conveyor (4) of this maintenance vehicle (2) and put onto one of the belt conveyors (8) of the intermediate maintenance vehicle (7) and, from there, into the container of the other maintenance vehicle (2). - The maintenance train in accordance with the preceding claim,
characterised in that
the belt conveyors (8) of the intermediate maintenance vehicle (7) can be operated either in one direction or bidirectional. - The maintenance train in accordance with any one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
the belt conveyors (8) of the intermediate maintenance vehicle (7) can be rotated by 180 degrees about a vertical centre axis of this intermediate maintenance vehicle (7). - The maintenance train in accordance with any one of the preceding claims,
characterised In that
the bridge belt conveyor (10) of the intermediate maintenance vehicle (7) can be operated bidirectional. - The maintenance train in accordance with any one of the preceding claims,
characterised In that
one buffer container (9) is allocated to each of the belt conveyors (8) of the intermediate maintenance vehicle (7). - The maintenance train in accordance with any one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
the belt conveyors (8) of the intermediate maintenance train (7) can be pivoted in vertical direction at least in a partial section. - The maintenance train in accordance with any one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
the bridge belt conveyor (10) of the intermediate maintenance vehicle (7) can be pivoted in vertical direction in each end region. - The maintenance train in accordance with any one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
the bottom belt conveyor (3) as well as the transfer belt conveyor (4) and the roof belt conveyor (6) of the maintenance vehicle (2) can each be operated bidirectional. - The maintenance train in accordance with any one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
the transfer belt conveyor (4) of the maintenance vehicle (2) can be moved in longitudinal direction on a sliding carriage (5) and pivoted in vertical direction. - The maintenance train in accordance with any one of the preceding claims,
characterised in that
the roof belt conveyor (6) of the maintenance vehicle (2) can be pivoted in vertical direction in each end region. - The maintenance train in accordance with any one of the preceding claims,
characterised In that
the partial or complete control of the controllable elements of the intermediate maintenance vehicle (7) and of the maintenance vehicles (2) is designed as a partially automated or fully automated control.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL12001219T PL2500469T3 (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2012-02-24 | Maintenance train with intermediate maintenance vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201110014266 DE102011014266B4 (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2011-03-17 | Between trolley |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2500469A2 EP2500469A2 (en) | 2012-09-19 |
EP2500469A3 EP2500469A3 (en) | 2014-12-24 |
EP2500469B1 true EP2500469B1 (en) | 2017-08-23 |
Family
ID=45833093
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP12001219.0A Active EP2500469B1 (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2012-02-24 | Maintenance train with intermediate maintenance vehicle |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2500469B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102011014266B4 (en) |
DK (1) | DK2500469T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2647871T3 (en) |
NO (1) | NO2500469T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2500469T3 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1021006B (en) * | 1954-05-01 | 1957-12-19 | Scheuchzer Fils Auguste | Method and device for processing built-in ballast |
AT394530B (en) * | 1990-02-15 | 1992-04-27 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Bulk goods loading wagon |
RU2086723C1 (en) * | 1993-06-16 | 1997-08-10 | Франц Плассер Банбаумашинен-Индустригезельшафт Мбх | Method of and device for reconditioning of railway track ballast layer |
AT502187B1 (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-02-15 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Method for cleaning of ballast bed of track, involves accomplishing of first and second working processes alternatively whereby first and second working processes depend on degree of contamination of ballast bed |
ITMI20080230A1 (en) * | 2008-02-13 | 2009-08-14 | Rail Technology Llc | RAILWAY TRANSPORTATION WAGON PARTICULARLY FOR CONVOGLI A VALLE OF RAILWAY RIVERS |
DE102010007513B4 (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2012-01-19 | Ralf Zürcher | Cart for conveying material in track construction |
-
2011
- 2011-03-17 DE DE201110014266 patent/DE102011014266B4/en active Active
-
2012
- 2012-02-24 EP EP12001219.0A patent/EP2500469B1/en active Active
- 2012-02-24 ES ES12001219.0T patent/ES2647871T3/en active Active
- 2012-02-24 NO NO12001219A patent/NO2500469T3/no unknown
- 2012-02-24 PL PL12001219T patent/PL2500469T3/en unknown
- 2012-02-24 DK DK12001219.0T patent/DK2500469T3/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL2500469T3 (en) | 2018-02-28 |
NO2500469T3 (en) | 2018-01-20 |
DE102011014266B4 (en) | 2013-08-29 |
DE102011014266A1 (en) | 2012-09-20 |
EP2500469A2 (en) | 2012-09-19 |
DK2500469T3 (en) | 2017-11-27 |
ES2647871T3 (en) | 2017-12-27 |
EP2500469A3 (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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