EP2498991A1 - Verfahren zum durchführen von druckaufträgen - Google Patents
Verfahren zum durchführen von druckaufträgenInfo
- Publication number
- EP2498991A1 EP2498991A1 EP10776108A EP10776108A EP2498991A1 EP 2498991 A1 EP2498991 A1 EP 2498991A1 EP 10776108 A EP10776108 A EP 10776108A EP 10776108 A EP10776108 A EP 10776108A EP 2498991 A1 EP2498991 A1 EP 2498991A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- printing plate
- printing
- register
- marks
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F5/00—Rotary letterpress machines
- B41F5/24—Rotary letterpress machines for flexographic printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
- B41F13/08—Cylinders
- B41F13/10—Forme cylinders
- B41F13/12—Registering devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F33/00—Indicating, counting, warning, control or safety devices
- B41F33/0081—Devices for scanning register marks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for performing print jobs, a flexographic printing machine and a body.
- the exact configuration of the objects of the invention can be found in claims 1, 5 and 9.
- Document EP 1 916 102 A1 discloses a type of registering a flexographic printing machine deviating from the above standard: In an external cylinder recording, often called a stretching, various measurements are made on a printing plate cylinder equipped with a flexographic printing plate executed. With one of these measurements, the position of a magnetic pill, which is introduced into the printing plate or the printing plate carrier determined.
- the register is set between the printing plate cylinders located in the inking units on the basis of measuring signals concerning the position of bodies carried by the printing form or the printing form carrier.
- the bodies are the magnetic pills in the printing forms.
- One of the disadvantages of such a method is that the measurement of the position of the magnetic pill in a printing form is complicated and magnetic measuring methods are unusual in printing technology.
- the measurement of the printing plate cylinder in an external stretching an additional operation, which costs time and is expensive.
- the object is achieved by the inclusion of the characterizing features to a method according to EP 1 916 102 A1.
- a body or a mark is applied to the printing form or the printing plate carrier.
- marking the mark is used like a register mark.
- a marking or register mark is applied to the body. Applied in the sense of the present document means in this case that it is brought to the surface of the printing form carrier and is connected there with her.
- a solid compound, such as an adhesive bond may be meant.
- the body or marking should be in a certain known relative position (at least one control device known) to the Printing plate or the printing plate are applied. Then, by determining the relative position of the marker or the body in the printing unit in which the printing plate cylinder is introduced, to determine the position of the printing plate.
- mounters Such a mounter is shown inter alia by US 200601 17973 A1. Mandrels, pressure rollers or adapter sleeves are often clamped in these devices. Clichés are then often clamped or glued onto these bodies. It is also known to provide further printing form-carrying sleeves between the first mentioned printing form carriers and the clichés.
- the mounters are equipped with optical and mechanical devices that allow accurate positioning of the clichés on the surface of the printing form carriers.
- a reference point (often called a microdot) is provided on the cliché, which allows the cliché in turn to be positioned exactly to the printing form.
- the additional body may be attached to, among other things, the surface of the printing plate cylinder, the plate, or other objects fixedly mounted on the printing plate cylinder. It is regarded as advantageous in this case if the body or markings applied to the body are to be seen, or if they can be seen with optical sesors.
- optical sensors also includes sensors that detect electromagnetic radiation that is out of the visible range, nonetheless it is advantageous to Use sensors that are sensitive in the visible light range.
- markings can be introduced by engraving tools into the relevant surface (again the printing plate cylinder, the plate or other objects fixedly mounted on the printing plate cylinder). Also advantageous is the use of devices that print the surfaces concerned. So in this case u. a. Inkjet printheads - as used in inkjet printers - are used.
- Positioning the register mark sensors is not uncritical because the resolution requirements that must be achieved with the sensors are high.
- the working position of the sensors will be in areas of the inking unit, in which it can lead to contamination of the sensors by paint mist and splashing and the like. Therefore, it is advantageous if the sensors can be removed from these areas of the inking unit.
- the sensors can when they are in the working position for example, to obtain readings for a pre-registration. You can also gain register readings in the current printing process. The latter will be more of an exception, especially for central-cylinder printing presses.
- the transport device will pivot the register mark sensors about a rotation axis out of the exposed areas of the inking unit. It has been shown that it is advantageous to tilt this axis of rotation relative to the base frame of the associated inking unit (angle deviating from 90 °).
- a protective housing for the sensor 15 or at least the sensor head 14 may be present.
- This protective housing protects the sensor 15 or at least the sensor head 14 from further contamination.
- the sensor can also make a comparison:
- a wall may be present, the same colored as z. B. a part of the additional body. Then the sensor can check whether it receives light still of remit with the original intensity from this wall, if - as originally - it emits light with a certain intensity on the wall. If this is no longer the case, then the radiation output or the radiation input of the sensor 15 or at least of the sensor head 14 (often well both) is contaminated.
- a control and computing unit can recalibrate the sensor.
- a supplement or alternative to this procedure is an automatic cleaning, which can be carried out, for example, when a certain deviation of the measured values from the initial value is exceeded by the correspondingly set control and computing unit.
- the control and computing unit can also issue a warning signal to the machine personnel, which causes this to clean the sensor 15 or at least the sensor head 14.
- the body can assume a flat shape and, for example, be applied to this surface like a label.
- Bodies that have a flat shape have two large surfaces, ie a front and a back.
- the back of the other body should be connectable to the printing form.
- the front should carry the at least one register mark.
- the body may for example be a strip of material whose longitudinal axis is preferably aligned in the circumferential direction of the roller.
- On the body advantageously an even number of marks or marks are applied.
- a symmetrical design of the marker field with respect to a reference point is advantageous and allows, for example, a difference measurement.
- the mean value between position values of two points arranged symmetrically with respect to a reference point can be determined in order to minimize the effect of measurement errors resulting from an inaccurate arrangement of the body to the printing form.
- Fig. 1 top view of a strip-shaped additional body
- Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of three inking a
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the printing unit 10 of Figure 2
- Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the printing unit 10 of Figure 2 with further features
- Fig. 5 is a format cylinder 1 1, with a cliché and a additional body is equipped
- Carrier material 28 were applied.
- the strip-shaped body 1 shows a strip-shaped additional body 1. This carries a plurality of marks 2, 2 ', 3, 3', 4, 4 ', 5, 5', which are arranged and shaped symmetrically with respect to the reference point 6.
- the strip-shaped body 1 is intended to be aligned with its longitudinal direction in the circumferential direction ⁇ of a format cylinder 1 1.
- the arrangement and orientation of the strip allows a differential measurement between the symmetrically arranged to the reference point 6 pairs of points n, n '. By this differential measurement, it is possible to minimize errors that occur due to inaccuracies in the orientation of the body on the printing plate or the printing form.
- edges of the marks 2 and 2 ' which are oblique to the direction of rotation ⁇ of the forme cylinder 11, serve for lateral registration.
- the other brands are used for longitudinal registration. It is advantageous to make the marks 2 and 2 'black and the background white. It is also advantageous to provide marks with a rectangular and / or triangular shape.
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic side view of three inking units 10 of a central cylinder flexographic printing machine 26.
- Typical components of such a machine are the central impression cylinder 13 and the format cylinders 11 and the anilox rollers 12 of the individual inking units 10.
- the format cylinders 11 and the anilox rollers 12 are each offset from one another.
- the arrows 19 symbolize the Anstellraum the cylinder.
- the sensor heads 14, which are in working position, can be seen in FIG.
- FIG. 3 the region of an inking unit 10 marked by the line A-A can be seen from the direction of view sketched by the arrow 20.
- the machine frame 17, the cliché 18 as well as the light guide 16 and sensor 15 can be seen.
- FIG. 4 shows the inking unit 10 from the same direction as FIG. 3.
- the arm 22 and the axis of rotation 23 can be seen from the transport device 25 of the sensor or the sensor head 14.
- the arrow 24 shows the Swivel direction of the sensor head.
- the pivoting takes place about an axis 23.
- This axis is also shown in FIG. Already in Figure 2 it can be seen that the angle between the axis 22 and the base frame of the inking unit 21 is not a right angle.
- the sensor device as a whole consists of the sensor head 14, the light guide 16 and the sensor 15. Such an arrangement is advantageous when it comes to positioning the sensor head 14 in a chemically critical atmosphere and the sensor 15, with its critical components outside this range to place.
- the sensor head can then collect the light remitted by the register marks 2, 2 'or the additional body 1 or other part of the format cylinder 1 1 and the light guide will transmit it to the sensor 15.
- the light also feeds the sensor head 14 via the light guide 15, which serves to illuminate the environment of the register marks.
- Figure 5 shows a format cylinder 1 1, which is clamped in a Mounter, not shown.
- the cliché 18 has been applied positionally accurate on the format cylinder 1 1.
- the orientation of the cliché is an often imaginary line 31 along which the receiving area of the camera or visual aid 7 can be moved by advancing them in their directions of movement 8.
- the camera can thus "approach" fixed points on the format cylinder (its focused catching area is set to this point) by being displaced in the axial direction z of the format cylinder and by rotating the format cylinder in its circumferential direction .phi ..
- the change in the axial position z The rotation angle change of the format cylinder can also be measured with a rotation angle sensor of the mounter so that, given a known diameter of the format cylinder, the distance amounts in the circumferential direction .phi. can also be determined 7 positions can be approached at desired distances from each other on the surface of the format cylinder.
- the operator of the mounter can thus position the cliché 18 and the additional body 1 at a desired distance from each other (for example by aligning and gluing) by an automated application to Example of printed marks on the surface of the cylinder 1 1 an even more accurate positioning can be made.
- microdots 32 are often used.
- format cylinders 1 1 are provided on their drive side (here on the left in FIG. 5) with a stop 27 against which a sleeve or a cliché can be placed and which limits the sliding operation of the sleeve on the format cylinder.
- a plurality of additional bodies 1 are applied to a strip material 28 (the additional bodies are in the foreground from the viewpoint of the observer).
- the additional body 1 are self-adhesive on its back. They can be deducted by the machine personnel from the strip material 28 and applied to the format cylinder 1 1. It is advantageous to perforate the band-shaped carrier material 28 or to weaken it in another way, so that predetermined tear lines are formed. Through the horizontal perforation lines 30, the machine personnel can separate individual additional body 1 and their associated carrier material 28. By means of the vertical perforation lines 29, it can release successive parts of the self-adhesive surface of the additional bodies 1.
- the band-shaped material 28 can be wound up into rolls with the additional bodies. Such a role brings many benefits.
- control unit which is set to drive machine components to carry out the methods.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)
- Rotary Presses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009046566.9A DE102009046566B4 (de) | 2009-11-10 | 2009-11-10 | Körper mit einem Registermarkenfeld |
| PCT/EP2010/067239 WO2011058074A1 (de) | 2009-11-10 | 2010-11-10 | Verfahren zum durchführen von druckaufträgen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2498991A1 true EP2498991A1 (de) | 2012-09-19 |
| EP2498991B1 EP2498991B1 (de) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=43302071
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10776108.2A Active EP2498991B1 (de) | 2009-11-10 | 2010-11-10 | Registermessung in druckmaschinen |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120210895A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2498991B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102009046566B4 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2630165T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2011058074A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011086047A1 (de) * | 2011-11-09 | 2013-05-16 | Windmöller & Hölscher Kg | Verfahren zum Einstellen der Abstände zwischen Zylindern eines Farbwerkes und Druckmaschine |
| DE102011056143B4 (de) * | 2011-12-07 | 2021-08-19 | Windmöller & Hölscher Kg | Abtastvorrichtung für Marker auf einer Walze einer Druckmaschine, Druckmaschine und Druckverfahren |
| DE102012000181A1 (de) * | 2012-01-09 | 2013-07-11 | Perkenn GmbH | Registersystem für Druckmaschinen |
| DE102012103853B4 (de) * | 2012-05-02 | 2022-10-13 | Windmöller & Hölscher Kg | Verfahren für die parallele Ausrichtung von wenigstens zwei Zylindern zueinander sowie Kalibriervorrichtung |
| FI126606B (fi) * | 2012-05-15 | 2017-03-15 | Walki Group Oy | Menetelmä eri painoväreillä tehtävien painatusten tarkaksi kohdistamiseksi rotaatiopainossa |
| US8896894B2 (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2014-11-25 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method for forming structured microdots |
| CN102896892B (zh) * | 2012-10-25 | 2015-04-01 | 吕晶 | 卷筒式多色凹印机浅色色标标记的跟踪检测装置及检测方法 |
| DE102014101433B4 (de) * | 2014-02-05 | 2016-03-24 | CONPRINTA GmbH & Co. KG | Druckwerk für eine Flexodruckmaschine und Verfahren zu dessen Betrieb |
| WO2016014062A1 (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2016-01-28 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Front-to-back registration of printed content |
| CN104527245B (zh) * | 2014-12-22 | 2017-02-22 | 陕西北人印刷机械有限责任公司 | 一种柔版印刷机光油套印方法 |
| ES2982105T3 (es) * | 2015-04-10 | 2024-10-14 | Omet Srl | Sistema de registro para unidades de impresión de una máquina de impresión rotativa con un registro de impresión de ajuste manual |
| EP3251849A1 (de) | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-06 | Windmöller & Hölscher KG | Flexodruckmaschine |
| EP3251850A1 (de) | 2016-06-01 | 2017-12-06 | Windmöller & Hölscher KG | Flexodruckmaschine mit mounter |
| DK4000931T4 (da) | 2019-05-09 | 2026-03-09 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Apparat til udmåling af forhøjninger på overfladen af et omdrejningslegeme |
| CN110802960B (zh) * | 2019-10-28 | 2021-05-14 | 西门子工厂自动化工程有限公司 | 机组式柔印机套印方法、装置、系统和计算机可读介质 |
| CN114523756A (zh) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-05-24 | 福建琦峰科技有限公司 | 一种满足套色稳定的印刷图案长度控制方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3896377A (en) * | 1974-01-02 | 1975-07-22 | Harris Intertype Corp | Printing press instrumentation |
| US4860650A (en) * | 1987-07-21 | 1989-08-29 | Houser Lee F | Method for attaining longitudinal registry of rolls in printing presses |
| DE19832892A1 (de) * | 1998-07-22 | 2000-01-27 | Lemo Maschb Gmbh | System zur Vorpositionierung und registergerechten Voreinstellung und/oder Korrektureinstellung von Werkstücken, insbesondere Druckformatzylindern von Druckmaschinen |
| DE19917774A1 (de) * | 1999-04-20 | 1999-11-04 | Wolfgang Pudimat | Druckvorrichtung zum mehrfarbigen Drucken auf einen Bedruckstoff |
| FR2803245B1 (fr) * | 1999-12-31 | 2002-12-20 | Rollin Sa | Plaque compressible pour impression flexographique et procede d'obtention |
| EP1197331B1 (de) * | 2000-10-13 | 2008-05-21 | Dainippon Screen Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Druckpresse ausgerüstet mit Messapparat zur Messung der Farbfelder |
| DE10320205B4 (de) * | 2003-05-07 | 2015-12-17 | Windmöller & Hölscher Kg | Mehrfarben-Rotationsdruckmaschine |
| ATE368907T1 (de) * | 2004-01-30 | 2007-08-15 | Hewlett Packard Development Co | Authentifizierungsverfahren und -vorrichtung |
| DE102004021597B4 (de) * | 2004-05-03 | 2017-04-13 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Registermarke |
| ITBO20040749A1 (it) | 2004-12-02 | 2005-03-02 | Bieffebi Spa | Macchina per il montaggio a registro di cliche' flessografici con sistema informatico virtuale |
| CN102381013B (zh) * | 2006-10-23 | 2015-11-25 | 博布斯特比勒费尔德有限公司 | 轮转印刷机中的辊的调整方法 |
| PL1916102T5 (pl) | 2006-10-23 | 2016-03-31 | Bobst Bielefeld Gmbh | Sposób regulacji ustawienia wałka w rotacyjnej maszynie drukarskiej |
-
2009
- 2009-11-10 DE DE102009046566.9A patent/DE102009046566B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-11-10 US US13/505,328 patent/US20120210895A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-11-10 WO PCT/EP2010/067239 patent/WO2011058074A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2010-11-10 EP EP10776108.2A patent/EP2498991B1/de active Active
- 2010-11-10 ES ES10776108.2T patent/ES2630165T3/es active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2011058074A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2630165T3 (es) | 2017-08-18 |
| DE102009046566B4 (de) | 2017-06-01 |
| DE102009046566A1 (de) | 2011-05-12 |
| EP2498991B1 (de) | 2017-04-19 |
| US20120210895A1 (en) | 2012-08-23 |
| WO2011058074A1 (de) | 2011-05-19 |
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