EP2497867B1 - Plaque d'actionnement et d'affichage - Google Patents

Plaque d'actionnement et d'affichage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2497867B1
EP2497867B1 EP11157485.1A EP11157485A EP2497867B1 EP 2497867 B1 EP2497867 B1 EP 2497867B1 EP 11157485 A EP11157485 A EP 11157485A EP 2497867 B1 EP2497867 B1 EP 2497867B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
transmission
range
coating
plate
actuating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP11157485.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2497867A1 (fr
Inventor
Roland Oberholzer
Florian Meier
Raffael Zingg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Geberit International AG
Original Assignee
Geberit International AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Geberit International AG filed Critical Geberit International AG
Priority to EP11157485.1A priority Critical patent/EP2497867B1/fr
Priority to US13/413,349 priority patent/US20120228508A1/en
Priority to CN2012100601983A priority patent/CN102682680A/zh
Publication of EP2497867A1 publication Critical patent/EP2497867A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2497867B1 publication Critical patent/EP2497867B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/01Shape or selection of material for flushing cisterns
    • E03D1/012Details of shape of cisterns, e.g. for connecting to wall, for supporting or connecting flushing-device actuators
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/02Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor
    • E03D5/028Pusher plates and actuating mechanisms for built-in cisterns
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D5/00Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
    • E03D5/10Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl
    • E03D5/105Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl touchless, e.g. using sensors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an actuating and display panel according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the actuating plate is a glass plate or a plate made of a non-conductive material. Behind the plate sensor buttons are arranged capacitively operating sensors that detect the approach of a user's hand contactless. The sensors of the capacitive sensor keys are glued to the back of the actuator plate.
  • a combined actuation and display plate from the EP 1 867 613 which also has a rear opaque coating which leaves a window open.
  • This window is also provided with a backside precious metal coating, which should have a transmission in the range of 1 to 21% and a dispersion of 0 to 1% in the visible light for the range of wavelengths from 400 nanometers to 750 nanometers.
  • a light source is provided in this viewing window area behind the glass ceramic plate in order to be able to give feedback to the user about the activation of the capacitive sensor also arranged behind the glass ceramic plate.
  • an actuation and display panel of a flush valve with the features of the preamble of claim 1 which has a viewing window, behind which viewing window a working on light reflection base proximity sensor is provided, with which the valve is triggered.
  • the infrared sensor should on the one hand be able to detect the approach of a user to the valve and on the other hand the sensor is able to distinguish when the valve should be triggered. For this, the triggering is achieved via an infrared distance measurement.
  • an optical illuminant is provided behind the viewing window, with the user of the valve, the operating status or the triggered function is displayed.
  • the viewing window is transparent and provided for the display symbols and signal fields, which are possibly printed or glued to the actuating and display panel are also transparent.
  • the present invention seeks to provide a combined actuation and display panel, which ensures an improved visual display while ensuring the functionality of the non-contact triggering.
  • the glass plate itself provides the basis for the hygienic, because non-contact triggering and is in its size the basis of a variety of options for the display and the different tripping operations.
  • a homogeneous display can be realized, which ensures the opacity of the hidden behind the glass plate sensors and simultaneously ensures the display by an arranged behind the glass plate indicator light.
  • a transmission of this coating in the range between 1 percent and 15 percent for the range of visible light allows a highly visible display for a user Even under unfavorable lighting conditions, without too high a transmission as in a continuous transparent glass plate without coating details of the sensor shows.
  • the glass plates provided are kept very small in their surface, which, for example, an arrangement of multiple sensors for triggering or display of two different amounts of flushing water spatially not allowed. Due to the small area, the amount of light entering through the plate is automatically limited and viewing is difficult for the user.
  • the state of the art EP 1 867 613 then also uses an opaque area to limit the incident stray light.
  • the transmission of the coating in the near infrared wavelength range is at least 60%, so that the permeability of the coating provided plate for infrared light for an infrared distance measurement in both directions is sufficiently large. The transmission takes place once for the emitted rays of the infrared light source in one direction and then for the user-reflected rays in the other direction through the plate.
  • the transmission behavior of the actuator plate is crucial for the correct display of the light elements as well as for the infrared sensor technology.
  • a maximum transparency in the IR range is realized, on the other hand, the transmission in the visible range must not exceed predetermined values in order to avoid that components behind the actuator plate to the user are visible.
  • FIG. 1 shows a transmission spectrum of a coating for an actuation and display panel 100 according to the invention, shown in the Fig. 2 ,
  • the abscissa axis is divided into five areas 21, 22, 23, 24 and 25.
  • two wavelength ranges are essential in the coating, in which the transmission behavior must be within a certain range.
  • this area may also be limited to subregions, for example, between 400 and 550 nanometers, from 500 to 700 nanometers, to use more blue or red displays, or with a restricted range of 500 to 600 nanometers.
  • the second essential wavelength range is the infrared range 24 of one
  • the ultraviolet region is designated by the reference numeral 21, while the more distant infrared region is designated by the reference numeral 25.
  • the transition region between the region 22 of the visible light and the infrared region 24 is provided with the reference numeral 23.
  • the lower limit of this area 23 may be changed depending on the definition of the upper end of the visible light area 22.
  • the region 21 relates to the value of the transmission with a wavelength of less than 400 nanometers, or less than 500 nanometers according to the above embodiments.
  • region 25 relates to the value of the transmission with a wavelength of greater than 2000 nanometers, or greater than 920 nanometers, according to the above exemplary embodiments.
  • transition region 23 relates to the value of the transmission having a wavelength of greater than 700 nanometers, or greater than 550 or 600 nanometers, and less than 800 nanometers, or less than 850 nanometers according to the above embodiments.
  • the combinations are fluid and dependent on the coating chosen.
  • a transmission between 1 and 15% is to be provided for the region 22 of the visible light during the coating.
  • This transmission is represented by the limited by the lower boundary curve 31 and the upper limit curve 32 transmission band and hatched.
  • a transmission between 2 and 10% can be provided.
  • transmissions of more than 5% are present only in small subregions of the austschtreden wavelength range 22.
  • a corresponding partial wavelength range 38 with a higher transmission is found in the illustrated embodiment in the region of the wavelength near the ultraviolet.
  • Such a subarea 38 is a wavelength range over at most 150 nanometers, advantageously over at most 100 nanometers, in which the transmission curve has between 5 and 15 percent.
  • the transmission in the region 22 it is ensured that the user of the device according to the invention has sufficient perception of the light source arranged behind the actuating plate as display means;
  • the transmission is not so high that, in addition to the light source, it can detect other elements in the mounting frame of the display and actuating plate.
  • the background of the mounting frame is at least not white, especially gray or black designed or colored. If there is no mounting frame, which forms the background, but this is a building wall part, this is preferably to keep dark.
  • the hatching between 0 percent and 100 percent indicates that the transmission behavior of the coating in these areas can be arbitrary; in particular, it may be similar to the transmission behavior of the adjacent areas.
  • the transition region 23 between the visible light region 22 and the infrared region 24 a continuous transition of the transmission behavior is advantageously provided, although here as well this transmission may in principle be arbitrary; in particular, it can be zero; Also, this area can be relatively small and only a few nanometers. Such a steep transition flank is preferred.
  • the region 23 extends between 700 and 850 nanometers and increases continuously from about 10% transmission to 65% transmission. In this case, there then exists an area 38 of increased transmission at the upper wavelength range end 22.
  • the transmission behavior in the infrared region 24 is characterized by its lower limit of 60%. It is essential for correct detection of the operation that the infrared light emitted from the sensor light source and the user-reflected infrared light is transmitted no less than 60%, in order to provide a sufficient response receive.
  • the upward transmission in this region 23 is open and can be up to 100% of the light entering the coating.
  • the Fig. 2 very schematically illustrates an actuator plate 100, behind which a coating is shown here as a separate surface 101, wherein the thickness of the coating relative to the thickness of the supporting actuator plate 100 is negligible.
  • the coating 101 may comprise a display window 102 and a sensor window 103; which windows may be separated by a mask 104.
  • the masking means an opaque coating, which in particular transmits neither visible light nor IR light.
  • Such a coating 104 also has the advantage that it gives it as a very well-adhering coating, which can simultaneously provide a primer for the attachment of the actuator plate to a mounting frame.
  • edge regions can be provided, which are arranged on the edge of the plate.
  • the opaque coating is not arranged on a continuous coating 101 but directly on the glass plate 100.
  • display windows 102 and sensor windows 103 it is possible to provide different arrangements of display windows 102 and sensor windows 103, as long as a light source in the visible range of the light is provided as the indicator light and a pair of sensor light source and sensor detector, which is designed for transmission and detection of infrared light.
  • the advantageously existing closed rear space of the actuator with the actuator plate according to the invention may simply be the back space of a wall in which the display and actuator plate is installed, or it may be provided a separate mounting frame, the surface color is then preferably dark.
  • the actuating and display plate has a coating that has a specular effect for the viewer.
  • This may be the said coating with the transmission behavior of the Fig. 1 act.
  • the feature that the further or the same coating shows a reflection is, of course, to be realized only for the wavelength range 22 which is important for the observer; provided this reflection only for incoming light in subregions of the Wavelength range 22 occurs, so there is a color effect.
  • the reflection can be in the visible range, in particular in the range of 30 to 50 percent, with additional application to the inventive coating results in a reduced total transmission.
  • the values of the coating 101 can then be seen in total.
  • Such a combined coating can be an interference filter coating on borofloat glass which, with high reflection, produces attenuation of 5% in the visible range up to 700 nm and permits transmission of more than 60% from 800 nm.
  • the actuator plate can still be provided with an anti-shatter foil, which has no effect on the transmission and reflection behavior.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Induction Heating Cooking Devices (AREA)
  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Plaque d'actionnement et d'affichage (100) pour un dispositif de rinçage, la plaque (100) se composant d'un matériau transparent non conducteur, la plaque (100) présentant
    - au moins une fenêtre d'observation (102, 103),
    - au moins une source de lumière infrarouge,
    - au moins un capteur de proximité fonctionnant sur la base de la lumière réfléchie et sensible à la plage de longueurs d'ondes de la source de lumière infrarouge, avec lequel le dispositif de rinçage peut être déclenché, et
    - au moins une source de lumière d'affichage dans la région de la lumière visible, les sources étant disposées derrière la fenêtre d'observation (102, 103),
    caractérisée en ce qu'un revêtement (101) du côté arrière de la plaque (100) est prévu, lequel présente pour la région (22) de la lumière visible une transmission dans la plage comprise entre 1 % et 15 % et présente pour la région (24) de la lumière infrarouge proche une transmission supérieure à 60 %.
  2. Plaque d'actionnement et d'affichage selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la plaque d'actionnement et d'affichage (100) est une plaque de verre.
  3. Plaque d'actionnement et d'affichage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins une région (104) est pourvue d'un revêtement de plaque (100) opaque du côté arrière sur la plaque (100) à côté de la fenêtre d'observation (102, 103).
  4. Plaque d'actionnement et d'affichage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que le revêtement (101) du côté arrière pour la région (22) de la lumière visible présente une transmission dans la plage comprise entre 2 % et 5 %, des régions de longueurs d'ondes dans l'ensemble supérieures au maximum à 150 nm, avantageusement dans l'ensemble supérieures au maximum à 100 nm, pouvant présenter avantageusement une transmission allant jusqu'à 15 %.
  5. Plaque d'actionnement et d'affichage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que le revêtement (101) du côté arrière pour la région (24) de la lumière infrarouge proche présente une transmission supérieure à 70 %.
  6. Plaque d'actionnement et d'affichage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que la plaque d'actionnement et d'affichage présente un revêtement qui a un effet miroir pour l'observateur.
EP11157485.1A 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 Plaque d'actionnement et d'affichage Active EP2497867B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11157485.1A EP2497867B1 (fr) 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 Plaque d'actionnement et d'affichage
US13/413,349 US20120228508A1 (en) 2011-03-09 2012-03-06 Actuating and display plate
CN2012100601983A CN102682680A (zh) 2011-03-09 2012-03-09 启动和显示板

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11157485.1A EP2497867B1 (fr) 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 Plaque d'actionnement et d'affichage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2497867A1 EP2497867A1 (fr) 2012-09-12
EP2497867B1 true EP2497867B1 (fr) 2014-05-14

Family

ID=44344022

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11157485.1A Active EP2497867B1 (fr) 2011-03-09 2011-03-09 Plaque d'actionnement et d'affichage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20120228508A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2497867B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102682680A (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015102524A1 (de) * 2015-02-23 2016-09-08 Villeroy & Boch Ag Betätigungsplatte für eine Sanitärinstallation
DE102016111668A1 (de) * 2016-06-24 2017-12-28 Viega Technology Gmbh & Co. Kg Betätigungsvorrichtung für ein Ventil einer Sanitärinstallation
DE102018133312B4 (de) 2018-12-21 2021-08-05 Irlbacher Blickpunkt Glas Gmbh Vorrichtung zur abstandsabhängigen Erkennung eines mobilen Objektes sowie Verfahren zu deren Betrieb

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7233154B2 (en) * 2001-11-01 2007-06-19 Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. Proximity sensor
WO2009005817A1 (fr) * 2007-07-03 2009-01-08 Sloan Valve Company Dispositifs de chasse d'eau automatiques
US7289016B2 (en) * 2004-05-25 2007-10-30 Eaton Corporation Portable timer apparatus, home system and method of timing for an object
CN2782796Y (zh) * 2005-01-07 2006-05-24 深圳成霖洁具股份有限公司 电子感应冲水器装置
US7714265B2 (en) * 2005-09-30 2010-05-11 Apple Inc. Integrated proximity sensor and light sensor
AT9069U1 (de) 2006-05-11 2007-04-15 Herbert Wimberger Armatur mit annäherungssensor und verfahren zur auslösung einer funktion
DE102006027739B4 (de) 2006-06-16 2008-05-29 Schott Ag Kochfeld mit einer Glaskeramikplatte als Kochfläche
DE202007002923U1 (de) 2007-02-26 2008-07-10 Viega Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung zur elektrischen Auslösung einer WC-Spülung
CN101294410A (zh) * 2007-04-24 2008-10-29 凌建军 二次水再利用型冲厕装置
CN201078019Y (zh) * 2007-07-13 2008-06-25 襄樊学院 远红外线控制厕所冲水箱
EP2208831A1 (fr) * 2009-01-20 2010-07-21 Geberit International AG Procédé et dispositif de commande électronique destinés à la commande sans contact d'une installation sanitaire
EP2497868B1 (fr) * 2011-03-09 2013-08-07 Geberit International AG Dispositif de déclenchement électrique d'une sortie d'eau

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102682680A (zh) 2012-09-19
EP2497867A1 (fr) 2012-09-12
US20120228508A1 (en) 2012-09-13

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