EP2493741B1 - Verformbare anordnung als kommunikationsdurchgang zwischen zwei aufeinanderfolgenden körpern mit rädern an der unterseite - Google Patents
Verformbare anordnung als kommunikationsdurchgang zwischen zwei aufeinanderfolgenden körpern mit rädern an der unterseite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2493741B1 EP2493741B1 EP10775907.8A EP10775907A EP2493741B1 EP 2493741 B1 EP2493741 B1 EP 2493741B1 EP 10775907 A EP10775907 A EP 10775907A EP 2493741 B1 EP2493741 B1 EP 2493741B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- deformable assembly
- deformable
- leaves
- leaf
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 29
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/20—Communication passages between coaches; Adaptation of coach ends therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D3/00—Wagons or vans
- B61D3/16—Wagons or vans adapted for carrying special loads
- B61D3/18—Wagons or vans adapted for carrying special loads for vehicles
- B61D3/187—Details, e.g. bridges for floor connections
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a deformable assembly for making a gangway passage between two platforms or adjacent trays carried by a rolling base or by two successive rolling bases interconnected by a traction link.
- Such passages are known to DE 33 05 062 A1 for example.
- the area of the gangway between two successive platforms, carried by one or more rolling bases was developed for the transport of passengers, but also for the transport of goods, including road vehicles and other motorized rolling loads or goods to bring , remove or move by handling handling means during loading and unloading operations.
- the gangways must be able to adapt easily to these variations or deformations of the space between the platforms, without causing discomfort during taxiing.
- the gangways for the passengers are quite particular because they require a higher protection to form closed sets relative to the outside environment.
- pivoting connecting flaps These two pivoting flaps provide, in the folded and deployed state, the interconnection connection between the successive trays.
- Each flap has an end which is pivotally mounted on the or near the transverse end edge of a plate and another end which rests after pivoting on a bearing zone in the vicinity of the opposite transverse end edge. from the next board.
- the shutters are each articulated on an opposite transverse end edge to form a bridge with two foldable and deployable elements.
- this gateway structure is not without its various disadvantages.
- the main one of them relates to the need for the operator to have to deploy and then fold down the different parts of the gangways bridges, an oversight on his part that could lead to damage to the shutters or the end of the tray while driving.
- this structure is only used during loading and unloading operations. Indeed, during the taxi, It is impossible to leave a load, such as a vehicle for example, at this structure, with a portion on one of the trays and another part on the other tray.
- the object of the invention is to provide a deformable assembly for making a gangway passage between two successive plates of one or two successive rolling bases, which does not have the disadvantages of this system of the prior art.
- the present invention relates to a passage of intercirculation between two successive carrier trays in the form of one or two independent deformable structures, adjacent but not contiguous, allowing maneuvers and adjustments in position, height or inclination of the trays without risk interference and respecting a maximum distance between them.
- this crossing allows to absorb the differences in shape of the road or the road such as intaglio, rounded, cant, as well as any changes in level or shape.
- guidance and movements of approach or distance due to rolling braking, acceleration, cornering, shaking.
- the gangway passage according to the invention is used at standstill during the loading and unloading operations. But, it remains in place, without causing discomfort, during the rolling or the relative maneuvers of the trays between them.
- a load such as a vehicle for example, which can be placed at this passage, with a portion on one of the trays and another part on the other tray.
- the invention provides a deformable assembly intended to be mounted at the end of a tray or platform of a rolling base, in the free space separating this plate from another plateau opposite, so to make a passage of intercirculation between these two successive trays.
- this deformable assembly comprises a set of flexible metal blades, preferably of trough profile, each comprising a central portion extended on each side by a lateral arm.
- These blades are erected on their edge, juxtaposed one against the other in the manner of a stack and fixed by their central portion at the end of the plate, their lateral arms remaining elastically deformable.
- the deformable assembly is independent of the plateau opposite and comprises an end plate which corresponds to the blade farthest from the end of the plate on which it is mounted.
- the deformable assembly preferably comprises an extension stop device which limits the extension of the blades, for example by operating on its end plate.
- the blades are preferably mounted in elastic return beyond the edge. transverse end and are limited in deployment by the stop device.
- the invention thus provides a passage between two successive trays or platforms, carried by a rolling base or by two successive rolling bases and separated by a free space, which comprises at least one such deformable assembly.
- this passage of intercirculation comprises two deformable assemblies, independent of one another and mounted vis-à-vis in the free space separating the two trays, each to the one of the ends facing each other of the two successive trays.
- the invention also teaches a rolling base plate which comprises a deformable assembly of this type mounted on at least one of its ends.
- FIG. 1 an example of preferential application of a gangway 1 according to the invention. It is a fraction of a convoy 2 of 3 rolling railway bases, linked to each other by a conventional coupling device 4 bogie or other and pulled by a motorized vehicle not shown locomotive type placed at the front of the convoy.
- Each of these rolling bases 5, 6 comprises a lower plate or platform (e), respectively 7 and 8, and a top plate or platform (e), respectively 9 and 10, specially arranged (s) for the transport of vehicles.
- the upper platforms 8 are tilting and of adjustable height.
- a gangway 1 according to the invention is disposed in the free space 11 between the upper platform 9 of the front wheel base 5, the upper platform 10 of the rear rolling base 6.
- the gangway according to the invention can equip all kinds of rolling bases, whether road or rail and intended for the transport of vehicles or vehicles. any other goods, or even passengers.
- the passage of the intercirculation according to the invention is particularly advantageous in the case of trays or successive platforms of variable height or inclination. However, it can be used with trays or platforms of fixed height and / or inclination.
- rolling bases 3 having only one platform or having more than two platforms in order to achieve a gangway between each or between some only successive platforms.
- the gangway 1 comprises a deformable assembly 12, elastically deformable by compression and / or extension, mounted at the end 14 of the plate 9 of the rolling base 5, in the free space 11 separating the plate 9 from the plate 10 opposite.
- This deformable assembly 12 is independent of the plate 10 opposite.
- the gangway 1 may have only one deformable assembly 12 mounted at the end of any one of the two trays, the end of the other plateau opposite vis-à-vis remaining free and not linked to the deformable assembly 12.
- the gangway may comprise two deformable assemblies 12 and 13 independent and each placed at one of the ends, respectively 14 and 15, screwed together. with successive trays 9 and 10.
- the two sets deformable 12 and 13 may be in contact with each other, but are not related to each other. They form by juxtaposition and extension passage gangway 1 according to the invention.
- Each deformable assembly 12, 13 consists of a succession of metal blades 16, fixed at the end 14 or 15 of the corresponding plate 9 or 10, and preferably on the transverse edge respectively 17 or 18 of this end 14 or 15.
- the transverse bulk of the deformable assembly 12, 13 is preferably substantially equal to the width of the plate 9 or 10 on which it is mounted.
- the metal blades 16 are substantially flat and comprise a central portion 19 extended by two lateral arms 20 each extending on one side of the central portion 19.
- these blades 16 have a profile of general shape trough prolonged on each side by an end branch 21, preferably parallel to the bottom of the trough.
- This profile is characterized in that it has a flat central portion 19, for example horizontal, extended on each side by an oblique lateral flange 22, followed by the end branch 21 which is preferably parallel to the flat central portion 19 or divergent in the rest position.
- the lateral arms 20 are each formed of an oblique lateral wing 22 and an end branch 21.
- the blades 16 are preferably made in one piece, except the end plate 23 of each deformable assembly 12, 13 that is to say the end which, for reasons of ease of assembly, is preferably performed in two pieces, for example in the form of two half-blades 24 as described below.
- These blades 16, 23 are not arranged flat, but erect on their edge and juxtaposed against each other in the manner of a stack.
- the blades 16 and 23 are fixed on the transverse edge 17 or 18 of each end 14, 15 opposite the carrying plates 9, 10, by means of a set of bolts 25 which pass through a series of holes 26 formed in the central portion 19 of the blades 16 pressed against each other, then a series of orifices 27 formed in the transverse edge 17, 18 of the plate 9, 10 and are locked at the rear of the transverse edge 17 , 18 by a set of nuts not shown.
- the successive blades 16 of each deformable assembly 12, 13 may have for example an increasing flare of their lateral arms 20 of the terminal blade 23 to that placed closest to the end 14, 15 of the plate 9, 10, or, as in the example shown, parallel lateral arms 20 in the rest position and a central portion 19 of increasing length of the end plate 23 to that placed most near the end 14, 15 of the plate 9, 10.
- the lateral arms 20 of the blades 16 being metal and free end, they can deform following compression or relaxation as will be seen below.
- the oblique lateral wings 22 and the end branches 21, or more generally the lateral arms 20 can adopt different orientations resulting from their stress in compression or relaxation.
- the profile of the blades 16 can thus be widened by spacing the lateral arms 20 following compression or on the contrary tighten after relaxation.
- each blade 16 is not necessarily symmetrical, each of them can adopt a different orientation depending on the stress in compression or relaxation that it undergoes and which is not necessarily identical to that of his counterpart.
- each blade 16, 23 change direction by an elbow or a fold, such as for example, which is shaped in the structure of the blade and thus allows to keep good flexibility to the entire blade. 23 by giving it an aptitude for deformation following a thrust or extension in the longitudinal direction of the carrier plate 9, 10.
- the end plate 23 advantageously has a shape different from the other blades 16. Its lateral arms 20 each continue towards the rear, that is to say in the direction of the plate 9, 10 on which the deformable assembly 12, 13 is mounted by a longitudinal return 28 in order to achieve a stop function in extension.
- Each of these longitudinal returns 28 cooperates with a retaining means 29 located on the corresponding plate 9, 10, to form an extension stop device 30.
- This stop device 30 can take various technical forms. It may be as shown, an end of the longitudinal return 28 which slides in a guide 31, for example by bridge, fixed on the flank profile 32, 33 of the plate 9 or 10 concerned and serving as a retaining means 29 cooperating with a form of end locking 34 of each longitudinal return 28, for example T or harpoon, to limit the extension of the blades 16.
- the abutment device 30 By retaining the end plate 23, the abutment device 30 also retains all the other blades 16 of the stack that are wedged between the end plate 23 and the transverse edge 17, 18 of the corresponding plate 9, 10.
- the blades 16 and 23 are preferably held in elastic tension, that is to say in prestressing, regardless of their position.
- the blades 16, 23 are preferably made of metal with high elastic limits and mounted in compressive elastic stress.
- they retain an elastic stress to ensure the return movement in extension and have a compressive elastic hardness determined by construction.
- This prestressing advantageously makes it possible to reduce the noise nuisance during running by avoiding the vibration of the blades 16, 23 of the deformable assemblies 12, 13.
- each deformable assembly 12, 13 comprises a contact piece 35 forming a buffer, located at the end of each of its lateral arms 20, preferably at the elbow corresponding to the birth of each longitudinal return 28 .
- the contact pieces 35 of the end plate 23 of the deformable assembly 12, 13 are intended to come into bearing contact with the contact parts 35 homologous to the end plate 23 of the deformable assembly 12, 13 opposite.
- the contact parts 35 of its end plate 23 cooperate with the end edge of the plate opposite when they are in contact with each other. support with this one.
- Each contact piece 35 preferably has a wraparound convex shape with a central portion 43, a lateral flank 36, an upper front 37 and a lower front 38 bent rearward, that is to say towards the plate 9, 10 on which the deformable assembly 12, 13 is mounted.
- a substantially rounded contact area can form a sliding support so as to ensure a fixed or movable contact both front and side. This makes it possible to maintain a bearing contact both in the case of an in-line approaching thrust and obliquely following inclined movements of the trays resulting from the different forms of the road or the track, for example a cant, elevation, lowering of the road level or adjustment movements of trays.
- the upper front 37 and / or the lower front 38 may not be limited to the contact piece 35 and may extend over part or all of the end plate 23 so as to cover or to completely or partially wrap the other blades 16 in the compressed state of the device.
- the contact piece 35 may advantageously be made in one piece with the end plate 23 as in the example shown. It can also be a separate part, manufactured independently and subsequently reported on the end plate 23. It is then fixed at the elbow separating the end branch 21 of the longitudinal return 28 by any means available to the user. skilled person.
- the longitudinal return 28 can also be made in the form of an independent piece, reported by any appropriate means on the end plate 23 or on the contact piece 35. It can also be made of a alone with the contact piece 35, the assembly being independent of the end plate 23 and attached and fixed thereto by any appropriate means.
- the longitudinal return 28 is not formed in one piece with the end plate 23
- the latter can advantageously be made in one piece like the rest of the blades 16 and no longer in the form of two half-blades. blades 24.
- the deformable assembly 12, or each deformable assembly 12, 13 in the preferred embodiment of the invention shown in Figures 2 to 18 may comprise at least one filler blade 40 disposed in the free space 11 at the central portion 19 of its blades 16.
- the central void space 39 is thus filled by one or more filler blades 40.
- the filling blades 40 are additional blades, preferably substantially straight and transverse, which are movably mounted on the end plate 23 of each deformable assembly 12, 13 and which has an increasing length as they move away from the central portion. 19 of the terminal blade 23.
- These filling blades 40 are hooked by their ends on the oblique lateral wings 22 of each end plate 23. They have for this, at their ends, angled attachment tabs 41 which are mounted in longitudinal openings 42 of suitable lengths provided. in the lateral arms 20, more precisely in the oblique lateral wings 22, of each end plate 23.
- the opening or respectively closing movement of the lateral arms 20 of the end plate 23 increases or decreases respectively the distance between the oblique lateral wings 22 and therefore the useful length of the filling blades 40.
- the bent hooking tabs 41 at the end of the filling blades 40 can advantageously slide along the longitudinal openings 42 of the end plate 23 under the engine pushing effect or releasing corresponding to the approaching or opening of the oblique lateral wings 22.
- the two deformable assemblies 12 and 13 may be closer together than in the example shown. They may even be in contact with each other at their buffer contact pieces. However, the blades 16 must not be completely compressed at rest, so that they can subsequently be freely deformed in both directions in order to adapt smoothly to the variations induced by rolling.
- extension or compression movements may occur depending on the acceleration or deceleration and braking of the vehicle.
- accelerations there is an extension force which causes the length of the passageway 1 to increase. This increase is, however, limited by the stroke of the extension stop devices 30 described above.
- the gangway 1 When the vehicle follows a curved passage, the gangway 1 according to the invention is in the configuration shown in FIGS. Figures 6 to 9 .
- the passageway 1 is compressed on the inside of the curve and in extension on the side outside the curve.
- the contact parts 35 of the two deformable assemblies 12, 13 are in sliding contact with each other.
- the end blades 23 are pushed towards the end 14 or 15 of their platform 9 or 10 respectively, which is accompanied by a sliding of the longitudinal returns 28 in the guides 31.
- the end plates 23 then compress the other blades 16 of the deformable assembly 12, 13 which are in turn pushed towards the end 14 or 15 corresponding.
- the blades 16 and 23 are in their maximum extended position limited by the extension stop device 30.
- the Figures 10 to 13 illustrate the behavior of the gangway passage 1 according to the invention when the vehicle is in a recessed passage.
- the deformable assemblies 12 and 13 are compressed at their upper part.
- the contact pieces 35 are in contact with their counterpart opposite their upper front 37 and possibly their central part 43.
- the combination of the deformable nature of the gangway 1 and the contact pieces 35 forming a buffer allows to absorb the variations in presentation, orientation and distance between the ends 14, 15 opposite the trays 9, 10 equipped with the gangway 1 according to the invention.
- the passage of intercirculation 1 advantageously makes it possible to make variations of height or inclination of the platforms 9, 10 relative to each other without the operator having to intervene at the level of the gangway.
- the enveloping shape of the contact pieces 35 with their upper and lower edges 37 serving as a ramp makes it possible to maintain a sliding contact between the two deformable assemblies 12 and 13, even when the two sets are very close to each other. the other because of a coupling device 4 of short length.
- the inclined shape of the upper fronts 37 and lower 38 acts as a progressive slip ramp which accompanies the exhaust of the two deformable assemblies 12 and 13.
- the blades 16 and 23 of the two deformable assemblies 12 and 13 which were initially compressed, unfold gradually. as this guided sliding movement, until reaching their limit extension position when the platform 9 rising past the platform 10 still.
- the contact pieces 35 come into contact with the lower face 38 of the high platform 9 and the upper edge 37 of the lower platform 10, while the two deformable assemblies 12 and 13 are in the maximum extension configuration. During the downward movement of the platform 9, the contact pieces 35 slide over each other by their respective lower inclined edges 38 and upper 37 which serve as progressive ramps and the blades 16 and 23 of the two deformable assemblies 12 and 13 are gradually compressed.
- the operating mode of the gangway 1 having only a single deformable assembly 12 is similar to that of the gangway passage having two. It can easily be deduced from the description above.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Claims (18)
- Verformbare Einheit (12), welche zur Montage an dem Ende (14) eines Plateaus oder einer Plattform (9) einer rollenden Basis (3) in dem freien Zwischenraum (11) vorgesehen ist, welcher dieses Plateau (9) von einem gegenüber angeordneten, anderen Plateau (10) trennt, um für eine Durchgangspassage (1) zwischen den beiden aufeinanderfolgenden Plateaus (9, 10) zu sorgen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine nachgiebige metallische Lamelleneinheit (16) umfasst, welche jeweils einen zentralen Abschnitt (19) aufweist, welcher an jeder Seite durch einen seitlichen Arm (20) verlängert ist; dass die Lamellen (16) nach Art eines Stapels jeweils nebeneinanderliegend auf ihrer Schmalseite aufgerichtet und über ihren zentralen Abschnitt (19) an dem Ende (14) des Plateaus (9) festgelegt sind, so dass ihre seitlichen Arme (20) elastisch verformbar bleiben; dass sie eine letzte Lamelle (23) umfasst, welche der am weitesten von dem Ende (14) des Plateaus (9) beabstandeten Lamelle (16) entspricht; und dass sie unabhängig von dem gegenüber angeordneten Plateau (10) ist.
- Verformbare Einheit (12) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Baumaß der verformbaren Einheit (12) in Querrichtung etwa der Breite des Plateaus (9) entspricht.
- Verformbare Einheit (12) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Lamellen aus Metall mit hoher Elastizitätsgrenze realisiert sind.
- Verformbare Einheit (12) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Lamellen (16) mit Ausnahme der letzten Lamelle (23), welche aus zwei Halblamellen (24) gebildet ist, einstückig realisiert sind.
- Verformbare Einheit (12) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Form der Lamellen (16) der eines Muldenprofils mit einem ebenen zentralen Abschnitt (19) entspricht, welcher durch zwei schräge seitliche Flügel (22) verlängert ist, an welchen sich zwei endständige Schenkel (21) anschließen, welche parallel zu dem zentralen Abschnitt (19) angeordnet sind oder in der Ruheposition auseinanderlaufen.
- Verformbare Einheit (12) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ihre aufeinanderfolgenden Lamellen (16) eine Ausbauchung aufweisen, welche von ihren seitlichen Armen (20) der letzten Lamelle (23) zu der am nächsten an dem Ende (14) des Plateaus (9) angeordneten Lamelle zunimmt, oder in der Ruheposition parallele seitliche Arme (20) sowie einen zentralen Abschnitt (19) aufweisen, dessen Länge von der letzten Lamelle (23) zu der am nächsten an dem Ende (14) des Plateaus (9) angeordneten Lamelle zunimmt.
- Verformbare Einheit (12) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ihre Lamellen (16) unter elastischer Vorspannung gehalten sind, und dass die seitlichen Arme (20) der Lamellen (16) an ihren Enden frei sind.
- Verformbare Einheit (12) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Ausdehnungs-Anschlageinrichtung (30) aufweist, welche die Ausdehnung der Lamellen (16) begrenzt.
- Verformbare Einheit (12) nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ausdehnungs-Anschlageinrichtung (30) auf die letzte Lamelle (23) der verformbaren Einheit (12) einwirkt.
- Verformbare Einheit (12) nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ausdehnungs-Anschlageinrichtung (30) einen in Längsrichtung angeordneten Rücksprung (28) aufweist, welcher jeden seitlichen Arm (20) der letzten Lamelle (23) in Richtung des Plateaus (9) verlängert, und welcher mit einem an dem Plateau (9) angeordneten Rückhaltemittel (29) zusammenwirkt.
- Verformbare Einheit (12) nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Rückhaltemittel (29) eine am Seitenprofil (32) des Plateaus (9) festgelegte Bügelführung (31) ist, in welcher der in Längsrichtung angeordnete Rücksprung (28) gleitet und welche mit einer endständigen Blockierausformung (34) des in Längsrichtung angeordneten Rücksprungs (28) zusammenwirkt, um die Ausdehnung der Lamellen (16) zu begrenzen.
- Verformbare Einheit (12) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die letzte Lamelle (23) auf dem Niveau des Endes eines jeden ihrer seitlichen Arme (23) ein einen Puffer bildendes Kontaktstück (35) aufweist, welches eine gewölbte Form aufweist, die mit einem zentralen Bereich (43), einer seitlichen Flanke (36), einer oberen Seite (37) und einer unteren Seite (38) umhüllt und gegen das Plateau (9) gekrümmt ist.
- Verformbare Einheit (12) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie ferner wenigstens eine Fülllamelle (40) umfasst, welche in dem freien Raum (11, 39) auf dem Niveau des zentralen Abschnittes (19) ihrer Lamellen (16) angeordnet ist.
- Verformbare Einheit (12) nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jede Fülllamelle (40) eine etwa gerade und in Querrichtung angeordnete Lamelle ist, welche beweglich an der letzten Lamelle (23) montiert ist.
- Verformbare Einheit (12) nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jede Fülllamelle (40) an ihren Enden gebogene Einhängklauen (41) aufweist, welche in Längsöffnungen (42) montiert sind, die in den seitlichen Armen (20) der letzten Lamelle (23) vorgesehen sind und in denen sie zu gleiten vermögen.
- Plateau (9) für eine rollende Basis (5), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es eine verformbare Einheit (12) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 15 umfasst, welche an wenigstens einem ihrer Enden (14) montiert ist.
- Durchgangspassage (1) zwischen zwei aufeinanderfolgenden Plateaus oder Plattformen (9, 10), welche von einer rollenden Basis (3) oder von zwei aufeinanderfolgenden rollenden Basen (5, 6) getragen und von einem freien Zwischenraum (11) voneinander getrennt sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie wenigstens eine verformbare Einheit (12) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 15 umfasst.
- Durchgangspassage (1) nach Anspruch 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie zwei voneinander unabhängige verformbare Einheiten (12, 13) umfasst, welche gegenüberliegend in dem freien Zwischenraum (11), welcher die beiden Plateaus (9, 10) voneinander trennt, und jeweils an den gegenüberliegenden Enden (14, 15) der beiden aufeinanderfolgenden Plateaus (9, 10) montiert sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0905226A FR2952014B1 (fr) | 2009-10-30 | 2009-10-30 | Ensemble deformable servant de passage d'intercirculation entre deux plateaux successifs de base roulante |
PCT/IB2010/054771 WO2011051862A1 (fr) | 2009-10-30 | 2010-10-21 | Ensemble déformable servant de passage d'intercirculation entre deux plateaux successifs de base roulante |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2493741A1 EP2493741A1 (de) | 2012-09-05 |
EP2493741B1 true EP2493741B1 (de) | 2013-07-03 |
Family
ID=42235782
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10775907.8A Active EP2493741B1 (de) | 2009-10-30 | 2010-10-21 | Verformbare anordnung als kommunikationsdurchgang zwischen zwei aufeinanderfolgenden körpern mit rädern an der unterseite |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8794159B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2493741B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN102712323B (de) |
ES (1) | ES2424987T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2952014B1 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2550056C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2011051862A1 (de) |
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CN107364460B (zh) * | 2017-07-17 | 2023-06-06 | 欧特美交通科技股份有限公司 | 一种具有快速锁闭功能的渡板装置 |
CN113492626B (zh) * | 2020-03-20 | 2023-01-13 | 际络科技(上海)有限公司 | 连接组件和车辆 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE737116C (de) * | 1937-05-25 | 1943-07-07 | Herbert Goy | UEbergangsverbindung zwischen zwei miteinander gekuppelten Fahrzeugen |
DE3305062A1 (de) * | 1983-02-14 | 1984-08-16 | Hübner Gummi- und Kunststoff GmbH, 3500 Kassel | Uebergangsbruecke fuer schienenfahrzeuge |
DK259987D0 (da) * | 1987-05-22 | 1987-05-22 | Ascan As | Overgangsforbindelse mellem fast sammenkoblede jernbanevogne |
US5060577A (en) * | 1989-12-13 | 1991-10-29 | Floyd Steinmetz | Diaphragm assembly for the ends of passenger railroad cars comprising one piece integrally molded urethane channel members |
EP0562598A1 (de) * | 1992-03-25 | 1993-09-29 | HÜBNER Gummi- und Kunststoff GmbH | Gelenkverbindung zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen |
FR2764856B1 (fr) * | 1997-06-18 | 1999-08-20 | Joint Francais | Soufflet d'interconnexion formant un couloir d'intercirculation pour materiel roulant |
DE59805559D1 (de) * | 1998-11-05 | 2002-10-17 | Huebner Gmbh | Verbindungseinrichtung zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen fahrzeugteilen eines gelenkfahrzeuges |
DE10023701A1 (de) * | 2000-05-09 | 2001-11-22 | Contitech Elastomer Besch Gmbh | Durchgangsbalg für Gelenkfahrzeuge |
RU2236966C2 (ru) * | 2002-10-10 | 2004-09-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "Торговый дом "БМЗ" | Крытый вагон для перевозки автомобилей |
FR2866616A1 (fr) * | 2004-02-25 | 2005-08-26 | Hutchinson | Plancher pour soufflet d'interconnexion entre deux voitures |
DE102006002655B4 (de) * | 2006-01-19 | 2008-03-06 | Hübner GmbH | Balg eines Übergangs zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen |
IT1390795B1 (it) * | 2008-07-31 | 2011-10-19 | Pei Protezioni Elaborazioni | Dispositivo di collegamento a soffietto per veicoli articolati. |
-
2009
- 2009-10-30 FR FR0905226A patent/FR2952014B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-10-21 RU RU2012122090/11A patent/RU2550056C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-10-21 EP EP10775907.8A patent/EP2493741B1/de active Active
- 2010-10-21 US US13/503,920 patent/US8794159B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-10-21 WO PCT/IB2010/054771 patent/WO2011051862A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-10-21 ES ES10775907T patent/ES2424987T3/es active Active
- 2010-10-21 CN CN201080060386.5A patent/CN102712323B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2550056C2 (ru) | 2015-05-10 |
FR2952014A1 (fr) | 2011-05-06 |
FR2952014B1 (fr) | 2011-12-09 |
US20120260438A1 (en) | 2012-10-18 |
CN102712323B (zh) | 2015-05-20 |
WO2011051862A1 (fr) | 2011-05-05 |
US8794159B2 (en) | 2014-08-05 |
ES2424987T3 (es) | 2013-10-10 |
CN102712323A (zh) | 2012-10-03 |
EP2493741A1 (de) | 2012-09-05 |
RU2012122090A (ru) | 2013-12-20 |
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