EP2488718B1 - Automatic retraction and damping device - Google Patents
Automatic retraction and damping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2488718B1 EP2488718B1 EP10771689.6A EP10771689A EP2488718B1 EP 2488718 B1 EP2488718 B1 EP 2488718B1 EP 10771689 A EP10771689 A EP 10771689A EP 2488718 B1 EP2488718 B1 EP 2488718B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- damper
- damping device
- driver
- spring element
- bar linkage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/02—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
- E05F5/027—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops with closing action
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/16—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefore
- E05Y2201/47—Springs; Spring tensioners
- E05Y2201/488—Traction springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furnitures, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a Disposable furniture parts according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Object of the present invention is to provide adicauchs- and damping device for movable furniture parts, in which a self-closing and damping of the movement of the movable furniture part in the direction of movement of the furniture part are made possible.
- the driver which can be coupled with the movable furniture part, the damper, with the movement of the driver at least is braked in one direction and a spring element, by means of which a movement of the driver is accelerated from a first position to a second position, coupled via a straight guide of the driver causing four-bar linkage together.
- the four-bar linkage has two with a respective end to a furniture body rotatably fixable rockers and rotatably fixed to the other ends of the rocker coupling.
- the spring element is coupled to a first coupling point formed on the articulation point of the four-bar linkage, which undergoes a curve at a the spring element on or relaxing movement of the four-bar linkage.
- the damper is coupled to the four-bar linkage such that the effective direction of the damper counteracts the direction of action of the spring element, wherein the damper is coupled to a second provided on the coupling or the rocker articulation point.
- the damper is designed as a linear damper.
- a suitable choice of the attachment points of spring element and damper is on the one hand ensures that the direction of action of the spring element counteracts the direction of action of the damper, on the other hand, so the force-displacement curve can be adjusted as needed.
- the damper is designed as a rotary damper, in particular as an eddy current brake. This is the braking effect the damper to a fluid damper largely independent of temperature influences. Furthermore, an eddy current brake can be very compact
- the Figures 1 and 2 show a furniture body 1 with a, here designed as a sliding door movable furniture part 2.
- the movable furniture part 2 is provided on its the furniture body 1 side facing at least one fitting 12 (shown in FIG FIG. 5 ), on which a roller 11 is mounted, which is mounted in a mounted on a ceiling plate 3 of the furniture body guide rail 4 in a raceway 9, 10 of the guide rail 4 slidably.
- FIG. 1 is the movable furniture part 2 in a closed position, in FIG. 2 in a partially open position, in which a variant of the Diseinzugs- and damping device 5 can be seen, which, as in the detailed representation in FIG. 3 shown, preferably fixed to the ceiling plate 3 of the furniture body 1.
- the Disclosed- and damping device 5 a housing 8, from which a driver 30 protrudes toward the movable furniture part 2 out, which is shaped so that it is fixed to the movable furniture part 2 activator 6 during movement of the movable furniture part 2 receives from a partially open position to a closed position and moves together with the movable furniture part 2 in a closed position.
- the activator 6 is preferably designed as a cylindrical rod which is mounted on a mounting platform 7, wherein the mounting platform 7 is in turn mounted on the fitting 12 on the movable furniture part 2.
- the driver 30 has a movable furniture part 2 toward approximately U-shaped opening 31 in which the activator 6 can be accommodated and the driver 30 so holds the activator 6 in the direction of movement of the movable furniture part 2.
- a tongue 32 for easier recording of the activator 6 is formed at one end of the U-shaped opening 31 of the driver 30, a tongue 32 to which the activator 6 abuts when entering the U-shaped opening 31.
- the driver 30 is coupled to a housed in the housing 8 of Dieinzugs- and damping device 5 four-bar linkage 13.
- the four-bar linkage 13 consists of two with a respective end to the furniture body 1 rotatably fixed wings 14, 15 and at the other ends of the rockers 14, 15 rotatably fixed coupling 16. At the free end of the coupling 16 of the driver 30 is coupled.
- the four-bar linkage 13 is further coupled to a movement of the driver 30 from a first position to a second position in a direction accelerating spring element 17 and a damper 18, by means of which a movement of the driver 30 in the direction in which the spring force of Spring element 17 acts, is braked.
- the attachment points 19, 20, on which the wings 14,15 are fixed to the furniture body 1 and the coupling joints 23, 24 of the wings 14, 15 with the coupling 16 are designed so that the free end of the coupling 16, on which the driver 30 is coupled, a straight guide of the driver 30 along a rectilinear portion of a cam guide 28 acts.
- FIG. 5 shows the four-bar linkage 13 in a position in which the driver 30 is in a closed position
- FIG. 6 shows the four-bar linkage 13 in a position in which the driver 30 is in an open position in which the driver 30 is retracted into a curve piece 29 of the cam guide 28 and thereby the open end of the U-shaped opening 31 of the driver by an angle in Opening direction of the movable furniture part 2 is twisted.
- the rocker 15 is in dead center by the action line of the spring element 17 passes through the attachment point 20 of the rocker 15. This results in a restoring torque-free state, which can be used for latching the system, since the four-bar linkage 13 does not leave the reached position without external excitation.
- the damper 18 is designed as a linear damper.
- the rotatably mounted at one end to an attachment point 22 on the furniture body 1 damper 18 is coupled here at a pivot point 25 on the coupling 16, but may, for example, on the attachment point 22 of the damper 18 closer rocker 14.
- Trained as a linear damper damper 18 is formed here, for example, as a known from the prior art damper with a housing from which a damping ram 27 protrudes, which is preferably fixed with its pivot point 25 to the coupling 16 rotatable.
- the damper 35 is designed as a rotary damper, preferably as an eddy-current brake, as shown in FIGS FIGS. 7 and 8th is shown.
- the damping force of Dieinzugs- and damping device 5 and braking force of the eddy current brake 35 can be adjusted, for example, via the introduction of a different number of permanent magnets in a simple manner.
- a rack 33 is fixed to the rocker 14 of the four-bar mechanism 13, which is preferably shaped like a circle-shaped and is provided on its outside with teeth 34 which mesh with a ring gear 36 of the damper 35.
- the rack 33 is in this embodiment rigidly connected to the rocker 14. It is also conceivable, however, a one-piece design of rocker 14 and rack 33rd
- FIGS. 9 and 10 again show the embodiments of Diseinzugs- and damping device 5 in an exploded view, wherein FIG. 9 the embodiment with a trained as a linear damper damper 18 and FIG. 10 a variant with a designed as a rotary damper damper 35th
- FIGS. 11 and 12 is shown a comparison of a force-displacement diagram, wherein the FIG. 11 shows the force-displacement diagram of a self-closing and damping device according to the prior art, while the FIG. 12 a force-displacement diagram of a Deinyaks- and damping device according to the present invention shows.
- an increasing force must be applied during an opening operation of a movable furniture part with increasing distance traveled by the driver in order to counteract the spring force of the spring element 17.
- the spring element 17 is deflected by a large distance.
- the application of the Diseinzugs- and damping device according to the present invention is not limited to the use of a designed as a sliding door movable furniture part, but can for example be used in push elements or the like.
- a furniture equipped with such a Aseinzugs- and damping device the user is allowed to move a movable furniture part 2 of the furniture with little effort.
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Selbsteinzugs- und Dämpfungsvorrichtung für bewegbare Möbelteile gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a Selbsteinzugs- and damping device for movable furniture parts according to the preamble of
Aus der
Gängige Selbsteinzugs- und Dämpfungsvorrichtungen aus dem Stand der Technik, beispielsweise der
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, eine Selbsteinzugs- und Dämpfungsvorrichtung für bewegbare Möbelteile bereitzustellen, bei der ein Selbsteinzug sowie eine Dämpfung der Bewegung des beweglichen Möbelteils in Bewegungsrichtung des Möbelteils ermöglicht sind.Object of the present invention is to provide a Selbsteinzugs- and damping device for movable furniture parts, in which a self-closing and damping of the movement of the movable furniture part in the direction of movement of the furniture part are made possible.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Selbsteinzugs- und Dämpfungsvorrichtung für bewegbare Möbelteile mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by a Selbsteinzugs- and damping device for movable furniture parts with the features of
Erfindungsgemäß sind der Mitnehmer, der mit dem bewegbaren Möbelteil koppelbar ist, der Dämpfer, mit dem eine Bewegung des Mitnehmers zumindest in eine Richtung gebremst wird sowie ein Federelement, mittels dem eine Bewegung des Mitnehmers von einer ersten Stellung in eine zweite Stellung beschleunigt wird, über ein eine Geradführung des Mitnehmers bewirkendes Viergelenkgetriebe miteinander gekoppelt.According to the invention, the driver, which can be coupled with the movable furniture part, the damper, with the movement of the driver at least is braked in one direction and a spring element, by means of which a movement of the driver is accelerated from a first position to a second position, coupled via a straight guide of the driver causing four-bar linkage together.
Das Viergelenkgetriebe weist zwei mit einem jeweiligen Ende an einem Möbelkorpus drehbar fixierbare Schwingen und eine an den jeweils anderen Enden der Schwingen drehbar fixierte Koppel auf.The four-bar linkage has two with a respective end to a furniture body rotatably fixable rockers and rotatably fixed to the other ends of the rocker coupling.
Das Federelement ist an einem ersten an der Koppel ausgebildeten Anlenkpunkt an das Viergelenkgetriebe gekoppelt, der bei einer das Federelement an- bzw. entspannenden Bewegung des Viergelenkgetriebes eine Kurve durchläuft.The spring element is coupled to a first coupling point formed on the articulation point of the four-bar linkage, which undergoes a curve at a the spring element on or relaxing movement of the four-bar linkage.
Der Dämpfer ist dabei derart an das Viergelenkgetriebe gekoppelt, dass die Wirkrichtung des Dämpfers der Wirkrichtung des Federelementes entgegenwirkt,
wobei der Dämpfer an einem zweiten auf der Koppel oder der Schwinge vorgesehenen Anlenkpunkt angekoppelt ist.The damper is coupled to the four-bar linkage such that the effective direction of the damper counteracts the direction of action of the spring element,
wherein the damper is coupled to a second provided on the coupling or the rocker articulation point.
Durch den Einsatz eines solchen Viergelenkgetriebes ist dem Benutzer die Öffnung eines solchen beweglichen Möbelteiles, beispielsweise einer Schiebetür und auch eines Klappenbeschlages, erheblich erleichtert. Durch die kinematischen Hebelverhältnisse sowie die Federanlenkung des Federelements wird die für den Selbsteinzug verantwortliche Feder nur leicht gespannt und dadurch die für den Öffnungsvorgang notwendige Federspannkraft deutlich herabgesetzt. Des Weiteren wird durch den Einsatz von Drehgelenken anstatt von Linearführungen die Systemreibung reduziert.Through the use of such a four-bar mechanism, the user the opening of such a movable furniture part, such as a sliding door and a flap fitting, greatly facilitated. Due to the kinematic leverage ratios as well as the Federanlenkung the spring element responsible for the self-closing spring is only slightly tensioned and thereby significantly reduced the necessary for the opening process spring tension. Furthermore, the system friction is reduced by the use of swivel joints instead of linear guides.
Durch eine geeignete Wahl der Befestigungspunkte des Federelementes innerhalb des Viergelenkgetriebes gerät eine Schwinge in Totpunktlage, indem die Wirklinie des Federelementes durch den Befestigungspunkt der Schwinge geht. Daraus resultiert ein rückstellmomentfreier Zustand, der zur Selbsthaltung des Systems genutzt werden kann, da das Viergelenkgetriebe die erreichte Stellung ohne äußere Anregung nicht verlässt.By a suitable choice of the attachment points of the spring element within the four-bar mechanism, a rocker gets into dead center by the action line of the spring element passes through the attachment point of the rocker. This results in a restoring torque-free state, which can be used to hold the system, since the four-bar linkage does not leave the reached position without external excitation.
Ein weiterer Vorteil der erfindungsgemäßen Lösung besteht in dem konstruktiv einfachen Aufbau der Selbsteinzugs- und DämpfungsvorrichtungAnother advantage of the solution according to the invention consists in the structurally simple construction of the Selbsteinzugs- and damping device
Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.Advantageous embodiments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
Gemäß einer Ausführungsvariante ist der Dämpfer als Lineardämpfer ausgebildet. Durch geeignete Wahl der Befestigungspunkte von Federelement und Dämpfer ist zum einen gewährleistet, dass die Wirkrichtung des Federelementes der Wirkrichtung des Dämpfers entgegenwirkt, zum anderen lässt sich so der Kraft-Weg-Verlauf bedarfsweise anpassen.According to one embodiment, the damper is designed as a linear damper. By a suitable choice of the attachment points of spring element and damper is on the one hand ensures that the direction of action of the spring element counteracts the direction of action of the damper, on the other hand, so the force-displacement curve can be adjusted as needed.
In einer alternativen Ausführungsvariante ist der Dämpfer als Rotationsdämpfer, insbesondere als Wirbelstrombremse ausgebildet. Dadurch ist die Bremswirkung
des Dämpfers gegenüber einem Fluiddämpfer weitgehend unabhängig von Temperatureinflüssen. Des Weiteren kann eine Wirbelstrombremse sehr kompaktIn an alternative embodiment, the damper is designed as a rotary damper, in particular as an eddy current brake. This is the braking effect
the damper to a fluid damper largely independent of temperature influences. Furthermore, an eddy current brake can be very compact
aufgebaut sein, was insbesondere vorteilhaft ist bei geringem zur Verfügung stehenden Bauraum.be constructed, which is particularly advantageous with little available space.
Nachfolgend wird die Erfindung anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen mit Bezug auf die beigefügten Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
Figur 1- eine schematische perspektivische Ansicht eines Möbelkorpus mit daran angeordnetem beweglichen Möbelteil im geschlossenen Zustand,
Figur 2- eine schematische perspektivische Ansicht des Möbels aus
Figur 1 im teilweise geöffneten Zustand, Figur 3- eine schematische perspektivische Detailansicht des Möbels aus
mit daran angebrachter Ausführungsvariante einer erfindungsgemäßen Selbsteinzugs- und Dämpfungsvorrichtung,Figur 2 Figur 4- eine schematische perspektivische Detailansicht der Einbausituation der Selbsteinzugs- und Dämpfungsvorrichtung,
Figur 5- eine Draufsicht auf eine Ausführungsvariante der Selbsteinzugsund Dämpfungsvorrichtung und mit dieser im Eingriff stehendem beweglichen Möbelteil in der Schließstellung,
Figur 6- eine der
entsprechende Ansicht mit bewegbarem Möbelteil in der teilgeöffneten Stellung,Figur 5 Figuren 7 und 8- den
undFiguren 56 entsprechende Draufsichten auf eine Ausführungsvariante der Selbsteinzugs- und Dämpfungsvorrichtung mit als Rotationsdämpfer ausgebildetem Dämpfer, Figur 9- eine schematische perspektivische Explosionsansicht der Selbsteinzugs- und Dämpfungsvorrichtung mit als Lineardämpfer ausgebildetem Dämpfer,
Figur 10- eine schematische perspektivische Explosionsansicht einer Ausführungsvariante der Selbsteinzugs- und Dämpfungsvorrichtung mit als Rotationsdämpfer ausgebildetem Dämpfer,
Figur 11- ein typisches Kraft-Weg-Diagramm einer linear geführten, aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Selbsteinzugs- und Dämpfungsvorrichtung und
Figur 12- ein Kraft-Weg-Diagramm einer Ausführungsvariante einer erfindungsgemäßen Selbsteinzugs- und Dämpfungsvorrichtung.
- FIG. 1
- a schematic perspective view of a furniture body arranged thereon movable furniture part in the closed state,
- FIG. 2
- 1 is a schematic perspective view of the furniture of FIG. 1 in the partially opened state;
- FIG. 3
- a schematic perspective detail view of the furniture
FIG. 2 with attached embodiment of a self-closing and damping device according to the invention, - FIG. 4
- a schematic perspective detail view of the installation situation of Selbsteinzugs- and damping device,
- FIG. 5
- a plan view of a variant of the Selbsteinzugsund damping device and with this engaging the movable furniture part in the closed position,
- FIG. 6
- one of the
FIG. 5 corresponding view with movable furniture part in the partially open position, - FIGS. 7 and 8
- the
Figures 5 and6 corresponding plan views of a variant of the Selbsteinzugs- and damping device designed as a rotary damper damper, - FIG. 9
- a schematic exploded perspective view of Selbsteinzugs- and damping device with designed as a linear damper damper,
- FIG. 10
- 3 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a variant of the Selbsteinzugs- and damping device with designed as a rotary damper damper,
- FIG. 11
- a typical force-displacement diagram of a linear guided, known from the prior art Selbsteinzugs- and damping device and
- FIG. 12
- a force-displacement diagram of an embodiment of a Selbsteinzugs- and damping device according to the invention.
Die
Wie die Darstellung in
Wie in
Wie in
Das Viergelenkgetriebe 13 ist des Weiteren mit einem eine Bewegung des Mitnehmers 30 von einer ersten Stellung in eine zweite Stellung in einer Richtung beschleunigendem Federelement 17 sowie mit einem Dämpfer 18 gekoppelt, mittels dem eine Bewegung des Mitnehmers 30 in die Richtung in die auch die Federkraft des Federelements 17 wirkt, gebremst wird. Die Befestigungspunkte 19, 20, an denen die Schwingen 14,15 an dem Möbelkorpus 1 festgelegt sind und die Koppelgelenke 23, 24 der Schwingen 14, 15 mit der Koppel 16 sind so ausgelegt, dass das freie Ende der Koppel 16, an dem der Mitnehmer 30 angekoppelt ist, eine Geradführung des Mitnehmers 30 entlang eines geradlinigen Anteils einer Kurvenführung 28 wirkt.The four-
Die
Wie des Weiteren in den
Durch eine geeignete Wahl der Befestigungspunkte des Federelementes 17 innerhalb des Viergelenkgetriebes 13 gerät die Schwinge 15 in Totpunktlage, indem die Wirklinie des Federelementes 17 durch den Befestigungspunkt 20 der Schwinge 15 geht. Daraus resultiert ein rückstellmomentfreier Zustand, der zur Selbsthaltung des Systems genutzt werden kann, da das Viergelenkgetriebe 13 die erreichte Stellung ohne äußere Anregung nicht verlässt.By a suitable choice of the attachment points of the
Bei der in den
Gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsvariante der Selbsteinzugs- und Dämpfungsvorrichtung 5 ist der Dämpfer 35 als Rotationsdämpfer, bevorzugt als Wirbelstrombremse, ausgebildet, wie es in den
Zur Kopplung des Dämpfers 35 ist an der Schwinge 14 des Viergelenkgetriebes 13 eine Zahnstange 33 befestigt, die bevorzugt kreisausschnittförmig geformt ist und an ihrer Außenseite mit Zähnen 34 versehen ist, die mit einem Zahnkranz 36 des Dämpfers 35 kämmen. Die Zahnstange 33 ist in dieser Ausführungsvariante starr mit der Schwinge 14 verbunden. Denkbar ist aber auch eine einstückige Ausführung von Schwinge 14 und Zahnstange 33.For coupling the
Die
In den
Die Anwendung der Selbsteinzugs- und Dämpfungsvorrichtung gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung ist nicht auf den Einsatz für ein als Schiebetür ausgebildetes bewegliches Möbelteil begrenzt, sondern kann beispielsweise auch bei Schubelementen oder dergleichen eingesetzt werden. Bei einem mit einer solchen Selbsteinzugs- und Dämpfungsvorrichtung ausgestattetem Möbel ist es dem Benutzer ermöglicht, ein bewegliches Möbelteil 2 des Möbels mit geringem Kraftaufwand zu bewegen.The application of the Selbsteinzugs- and damping device according to the present invention is not limited to the use of a designed as a sliding door movable furniture part, but can for example be used in push elements or the like. In a furniture equipped with such a Selbsteinzugs- and damping device, the user is allowed to move a
- Möbelkorpusfurniture body
- 11
- Möbelteilfurniture part
- 22
- Deckenplatteceiling tile
- 33
- Führungsschieneguide rail
- 44
- Selbsteinzugs- und DämpfungsvorrichtungSelf-closing and damping device
- 55
- Aktivatoractivator
- 66
- Montageplattformmounting platform
- 77
- Gehäusecasing
- 88th
- Laufbahncareer
- 99
- Laufbahncareer
- 1010
- Rollerole
- 1111
- Beschlagfitting
- 1212
- ViergelenkgetriebeFour-bar linkage
- 1313
- Schwingewing
- 1414
- Schwingewing
- 1515
- Koppelpaddock
- 1616
- Federelementspring element
- 1717
- Dämpferdamper
- 1818
- Befestigungspunktattachment point
- 1919
- Befestigungspunktattachment point
- 2020
- Befestigungspunktattachment point
- 2121
- Befestigungspunktattachment point
- 2222
- Koppelgelenkcoupling joint
- 2323
- Koppelgelenkcoupling joint
- 2424
- Anlenkpunktarticulation
- 2525
- Anlenkpunktarticulation
- 2626
- Dämpfungsstößeldamping plunger
- 2727
- Kurvenführungcurved guide
- 2828
- KurvenstückCurvepiece
- 2929
- Mitnehmertakeaway
- 3030
- U-förmige ÖffnungU-shaped opening
- 3131
- Zungetongue
- 3232
- Zahnstangerack
- 3333
- Zähneteeth
- 3434
- Dämpferdamper
- 3535
- Zahnkranzsprocket
- 3636
- Kraftforce
- F1, F2F1, F2
Claims (8)
- An automatic retraction and damping device (5) for movable furniture parts (2), comprising- a driver (30) which can be coupled with a movable furniture part (2);- a damper (18, 35) by means of which a movement of the driver (30) is braked at least in one direction;- a spring element (17) by means of which a movement of the driver (30) is accelerated from a first position to a second position,characterized in that- the damper (18, 35), the driver (30) and the spring element (17) are coupled with each other via a four-bar linkage (13) producing a linear guiding of the driver (30),- wherein the four-bar linkage (13) comprises two motion links (14, 15) which are rotatably fixable with one respective end to a furniture body (1) and one connecting rod (16) which is rotatably fixed to the respective other ends of the motion links (14, 15),- wherein the spring element (17) is coupled at a first linkage point (26) arranged on the connecting rod (16) to the four-bar linkage (13) which passes through a curve during a movement tensioning and relaxing the spring element (17),- wherein the damper (18) is coupled in such a way to the four-bar linkage (13) that the direction of action of the damper (18) counteracts the direction of action of the spring element (17),- wherein the damper (18) is coupled to a second linkage point (25) provided on the connecting rod (16) or one of the motion links (14, 15) and- wherein the damper (18) is arranged as a linear damper.
- An automatic retraction and damping device (5) according to the preamble of claim 1, characterized in that- the damper (35), the driver (30) and the spring element (17) are coupled with each other via a four-bar linkage (13) producing a linear guiding of the driver (30),- wherein the four-bar linkage (13) comprises two motion links (14, 15) which are rotatably fixable with one respective end to a furniture body (1) and one connecting rod (16) which is rotatably fixed to the respective other ends of the motion links (14, 15),- wherein the spring element (17) is coupled at a first linkage point (26) arranged on the connecting rod (16) to the four-bar linkage (13) which passes through a curve during a movement tensioning and relaxing the spring element (17),- wherein the damper (35) is coupled in such a way to the four-bar linkage (13) that the direction of action of the damper (18) counteracts the direction of action of the spring element (17),- wherein the damper (35) is arranged as a rotating damper,- wherein the damper (35) is coupled to the four-bar linkage (13) via a toothed rack (33) fixed on the four-bar linkage (13);
- An automatic retraction and damping device (5) according to claim 2, characterized in that the damper (35) is arranged as an eddy-current brake.
- An automatic retraction and damping device (5) according to claim 2, characterized in that the toothed rack (33) is fastened to one of the motion links (14, 15).
- An automatic retraction and damping device (5) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the driver (30) is movable in a guide rail (28) from a starting position in which the furniture part (2) is in a closed position to an end position in which the furniture part (2) is disposed in a partly opened position.
- An automatic retraction and damping device (5) according to claim 4, characterized in that the curve guide (28) comprises a curved portion (29) at one end into which the driver (30) can be pivoted.
- An automatic retraction and damping device (5) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the furniture part (2) is arranged as a movable cabinet wall, a drawer element or the like.
- A piece of furniture, comprising a furniture body (1) and a furniture part (2) movable relative to the furniture body (1), characterized by an automatic retraction and damping device (5) according to one of the preceding claims.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL10771689T PL2488718T3 (en) | 2009-10-14 | 2010-10-07 | Automatic retraction and damping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200920013347 DE202009013347U1 (en) | 2009-10-14 | 2009-10-14 | Self-closing and damping device |
PCT/EP2010/065000 WO2011045226A1 (en) | 2009-10-14 | 2010-10-07 | Automatic retraction and damping device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2488718A1 EP2488718A1 (en) | 2012-08-22 |
EP2488718B1 true EP2488718B1 (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=43413505
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10771689.6A Not-in-force EP2488718B1 (en) | 2009-10-14 | 2010-10-07 | Automatic retraction and damping device |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2488718B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5845512B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101743428B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102549227B (en) |
BR (1) | BR112012008547A2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202009013347U1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2488718T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2526775C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011045226A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202013003188U1 (en) * | 2013-04-08 | 2014-07-10 | Grass Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for controlling movement of a furniture part and furniture with such a device |
ITMI20140344U1 (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-05-11 | Bortoluzzi Sistemi Spa | DAMPING OR RECALL DEVICE FOR SLIDING DOORS |
DE102015118961B4 (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2022-03-03 | Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Door drive device with linkage that can be engaged/disengaged |
AT517591B1 (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2017-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Actuator for furniture parts |
DE102015118965B4 (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2022-03-03 | Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Door drive device with linkage that can be engaged/disengaged |
CN108868421A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2018-11-23 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Buffer shutdown component and cooking equipment |
CN113738206B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2023-03-17 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator with a door |
CN113738209B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2023-03-17 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Hinge structure |
CN113738208B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2023-03-17 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Hinge structure |
CN113738214B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2023-04-18 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Hinge structure |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6348872U (en) * | 1986-09-19 | 1988-04-02 | ||
CN2188123Y (en) * | 1994-04-08 | 1995-01-25 | 潘元璋 | Adjustable hydraulic damper door closer |
JP3976918B2 (en) * | 1998-11-30 | 2007-09-19 | 美和ロック株式会社 | Wire slack removal device in sliding door closer |
KR100383370B1 (en) * | 1999-02-08 | 2003-05-12 | 카야바 고교 가부시기가이샤 | Caster |
JP2000320954A (en) * | 1999-05-11 | 2000-11-24 | Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd | Door structure for storage chamber |
JP4008158B2 (en) * | 1999-07-09 | 2007-11-14 | 美和ロック株式会社 | Sliding door delay device |
AT410504B (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2003-05-26 | Blum Gmbh Julius | LOCKING AND / OR PULL-IN DEVICE FOR MOVABLE FURNITURE PARTS |
ITMC20030144A1 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-06 | Compagnucci Spa Ora Compagnucci Ho Lding Spa | DEVICE FOR AUTOMATIC AND SUSPENSION CLOSING OF DRAWERS AND REMOVABLE FACILITIES FOR FURNITURE. |
CN2709704Y (en) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-07-13 | 高中直 | Safety buffer connecting rod set |
ATE474118T1 (en) | 2004-07-14 | 2010-07-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | ADJUSTING MECHANISM FOR A SWIVELING ACTUATING ARM |
JP4446825B2 (en) * | 2004-07-21 | 2010-04-07 | 株式会社ニフコ | Slide assist device |
DE202004018629U1 (en) | 2004-12-02 | 2005-03-24 | Huelsta Werke Huels Kg | Self closing system for furniture fitting especially drawer has a variable angle damper with a minimum damping effect near to the closed setting |
JP4754232B2 (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2011-08-24 | 昭和スプリング株式会社 | Door closing device |
GB0606947D0 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2006-05-17 | Univ Bath | Reagents and methods for cross-linking biological molecules |
CN100563509C (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2009-12-02 | 戚墅堰机车车辆厂工业公司 | The supporting mechanism of chair capable of lying |
DE202008016985U1 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2009-06-04 | FOUNDER ALUMINIUM CO., LTD., Lugang | Automatically returning rail carrier assembly for a cabinet |
-
2009
- 2009-10-14 DE DE200920013347 patent/DE202009013347U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-10-07 WO PCT/EP2010/065000 patent/WO2011045226A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-10-07 EP EP10771689.6A patent/EP2488718B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-10-07 RU RU2012119080/12A patent/RU2526775C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-10-07 JP JP2012533577A patent/JP5845512B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-10-07 KR KR1020127011569A patent/KR101743428B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2010-10-07 PL PL10771689T patent/PL2488718T3/en unknown
- 2010-10-07 BR BR112012008547A patent/BR112012008547A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-10-07 CN CN201080045566.6A patent/CN102549227B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2488718A1 (en) | 2012-08-22 |
WO2011045226A1 (en) | 2011-04-21 |
CN102549227B (en) | 2015-08-19 |
RU2012119080A (en) | 2013-11-20 |
BR112012008547A2 (en) | 2016-04-05 |
PL2488718T3 (en) | 2017-06-30 |
CN102549227A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
KR20120091182A (en) | 2012-08-17 |
KR101743428B1 (en) | 2017-06-05 |
JP2013507550A (en) | 2013-03-04 |
RU2526775C2 (en) | 2014-08-27 |
JP5845512B2 (en) | 2016-01-20 |
DE202009013347U1 (en) | 2011-02-17 |
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