EP2484842A2 - Dachgaubenfenster - Google Patents

Dachgaubenfenster Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2484842A2
EP2484842A2 EP12000043.5A EP12000043A EP2484842A2 EP 2484842 A2 EP2484842 A2 EP 2484842A2 EP 12000043 A EP12000043 A EP 12000043A EP 2484842 A2 EP2484842 A2 EP 2484842A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
window
dormer
roof
sash
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12000043.5A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2484842B1 (de
EP2484842A3 (de
Inventor
Bartlomiej Mos
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fakro PP Sp zoo
Original Assignee
Fakro PP Sp zoo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fakro PP Sp zoo filed Critical Fakro PP Sp zoo
Priority to PL12000043T priority Critical patent/PL2484842T3/pl
Publication of EP2484842A2 publication Critical patent/EP2484842A2/de
Publication of EP2484842A3 publication Critical patent/EP2484842A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2484842B1 publication Critical patent/EP2484842B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/18—Special structures in or on roofs, e.g. dormer windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/082—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings
    • E05D7/084—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated at a considerable distance from the edges of the wing, e.g. for balanced wings with a movable pivot axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/06—Devices for limiting the opening movement of hinges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/006—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings of curvilinear outline
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/40—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a vertical or horizontal axis of rotation not at one side of the opening, e.g. turnover wings
    • E06B2003/403—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a vertical or horizontal axis of rotation not at one side of the opening, e.g. turnover wings where the axis of rotation is horizontal

Definitions

  • This application relates to a dormer with a barrel roof, intended for mounting on the inclined building roof for daylighting and natural ventilation of the attic.
  • the invention comprises a prefabricated dormer, delivered on site as a set of components for installation on the roof or on site before transporting to the roof.
  • the invention further includes a roof window, specifically intended for installation in the dormer.
  • the window can also be installed directly on the roof or in a building wall.
  • the dormers mounted on the inclined roof, with the barrel roof are well known.
  • the front side of the dormer is positioned vertically, and the dormer window installed in the dormer has the design specific for wall mounted windows.
  • the dormers are adapted to the roof pitch, and for each pitch a different dormer is used.
  • An obtuse angle between the dormer front side and the barrel roof ridge does not exceed 130°, and preferably is 100°to 120°.
  • the bottom edges of the wall and the rear edge of the dormer roof are adapted for installation on the building roof.
  • the dormer roof is arched, at least on the front side thereof, and on the rear side, the roof may be arched as in the front, penetrating the roof surface or transform into a straight structure.
  • An obtuse angle between the front side, the dormer roof ridge and the roof window, makes it possible to change the position of the dormer depending on a specific roof inclination.
  • the extreme dormer inclination is the position where the dormer front side is vertical, and the roof ridge is horizontal, the inclination is lower than the inclination of the roof, on which the dormer is mounted.
  • the other extreme position is, when the dormer front side is out of vertical position, and the roof ridge is horizontal.
  • the roof ridge is tilted by 20°from its horizontal position, and at horizontal position of the roof ridge, the dormer front side is tilted by 20°from its ver tical position, which allows installation of the dormer on roofs with inclination which differs by up to 20°.
  • the dormer at 120° angle may be mounted on roofs with inclination which differs by up to 30°. At different roof inclinations, lower than indicated, the dormer is positioned in a way, that its front side is out of vertical position, and the roof ridge is out of horizontal position.
  • the dormer walls and roof are individual prefabricates, available in packages and ready to assembly on site, with thermal insulation and waterproofing membrane.
  • the dormer walls and roof have finished inner surfaces, e.g. made of gypsum boards, and preferably have finished outer surfaces, e.g. with a metal sheet.
  • the dormer comprises a metal sheet flange, sealing its joint with roof deck, adapted to a roof deck configuration.
  • the window frame installed in the dormer at its front side adheres with its stiles directly to the side walls of the dormer.
  • the frame is seated with its stiles in recesses in the front inner corners of the walls.
  • the frame adheres directly to the dormer roof with its top rail, with a curvature concentric to the barrel roof of the dormer.
  • the window frame is seated with its top rail in the recess in the front inner corner of the dormer roof.
  • the dormer comprises a segment of the front wall over the window, finished at the bottom with arched surface, corresponding to the arched shape of the dormer roof, with adhering arched rail of the window frame.
  • the window frame stiles adhere directly to the side walls of the dormer, preferably seated in the recesses in the front inner corners of the walls.
  • one unit, specifically fastened to the window frame stile comprises a curved guide
  • the other, specifically fastened to the sash stile comprises a curved slide cooperating with the guide.
  • the centres of curvature of the sliding surface of the guide and the slide are the points on the theoretical rotation axis of the hinge, positioned on the outer surface of the glazing, which facilitates cooperation of the sealing cover installed at the stiles of the window frame and the sash frame.
  • a dormer window with a pair of hinges mounted in the window frame stiles is a single action pivot window, rotating around its horizontal axis in the middle section, above the half of its height.
  • the dormer window may also be a dual action window, also an awning window, rotating around its horizontal axis, in the additional hinges in the top section of the sash frame stiles.
  • one of the units comprises a curved guide
  • the other unit comprises a curved slide cooperating with the guide.
  • the centres of curvature of the sliding surface of the guide and the slide are the points on the theoretical rotation axis of the hinge, positioned on the outer surface of the glazing.
  • a roof type window specifically for mounting in the dormer comprises a frame, further including a stile, top and bottom rail, characterized in that, at least in the frame, the top rail have at least one arched surface, perpendicular to the surface of the frame.
  • the window further includes hinges, fastened to the sash frame and window frame stiles, above half of the window height.
  • the sash frame comprises a window pane, and the window is fitted with seals, covers and a lock, similar to a roof window.
  • both the top window frame rail and the top sash frame rail and the top edge of the glass pane are arched, and all the arcs are concentric.
  • the flashing providing window integrity is fitted to the arched shape of the rails.
  • the window installed directly on the building roof has an additional sealing flange around its frame, fitted to the arched shape of the top rail of the window frame and other straight rails, and to the roof deck.
  • the window installed in the dormer does not have a flange, since it is sealed with a flashing of a dormer front side.
  • a window installed in the building wall does not have a flange, since the window frame is sealed with standard means available for wall windows.
  • each hinge In each of two hinges positioned in the sash frame stiles, one unit of each hinge comprises a curved guide, and the other comprises a curved slide cooperating with the guide.
  • the centres of curvature of the sliding surface of the guide and the slide are the points on the theoretical rotation axis of the hinge, positioned on the outer surface of the glazing, which facilitates cooperation of the sealing cover installed at the stiles of the window frame and the sash frame.
  • the hinge unit with a curved slide is fastened with its mounting plate with a sash frame stile.
  • the curved slide is fixed with a mounting plate with an axis, providing additional rotation of the sash by approx. 180°from the closed position, allo wing positioning of the outer glass pane to the inside, for cleaning purposes.
  • the hinges are the only pair of hinges, and the units comprise curved guides joined with the mounting plates with window frame stiles.
  • the hinges are installed in the middle of the stile length of the window frame and the sash frame.
  • the window is a single action pivot window. When open, the top rail and the sections of sash frame stiles under the hinges move to the inside of the room, and the sections of stiles below the hinges and the bottom rail of the sash frame moves to the outside of the room.
  • a dual action window is used, pivot and awning action, rotating around its horizontal axis, with the hinges installed near the top rail of the sash frame.
  • the hinge units providing a pivot action comprise curved guides joined with mounting plates with additional arms, joined with the window frame stiles with hinges near the top rail of the sash frame. At pivot action, the arms remain inside the frame and only the sash rotates, and at awning action, the arms move with the sash.
  • the hinges providing a pivot action allow movement of top rail of the sash frame inside the room, whereas the stiles and the bottom rail move outside the room.
  • one unit comprises a curved guide and the other unit comprises a curved slide in the guide.
  • the centres of curvature of the sliding surface of the guide and the slide are the points on the theoretical rotation axis of the hinge, positioned on the outer surface of the glazing.
  • a dormer with a barrel roof with an obtuse angle between the dormer front side and the roof ridge, allows classification of products, where on dormer type may be installed on roofs with various inclinations.
  • a window, preferably for mounting in the front side of the dormer, with arched top rail is fitted to the dormer shape, and as a roof window provides better integrity, than existing dormer windows.
  • a dormer with a barrel roof, and a window, preferably mounted in the dormer of the present invention shown as embodiments in the following drawings, where the following figures shows:

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Bay Windows, Entrances, And Structural Adjustments Related Thereto (AREA)
EP12000043.5A 2011-01-12 2012-01-04 Dachgauben Active EP2484842B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL12000043T PL2484842T3 (pl) 2011-01-12 2012-01-04 Lukarna z łukowym dachem, zwłaszcza prefabrykowana

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL393621A PL222228B1 (pl) 2011-01-12 2011-01-12 Lukarna z łukowym dachem, zwłaszcza prefabrykowana, oraz okno typu dachowego, zwłaszcza do lukarny

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2484842A2 true EP2484842A2 (de) 2012-08-08
EP2484842A3 EP2484842A3 (de) 2016-10-05
EP2484842B1 EP2484842B1 (de) 2019-08-28

Family

ID=46575783

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12000043.5A Active EP2484842B1 (de) 2011-01-12 2012-01-04 Dachgauben

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2484842B1 (de)
PL (2) PL222228B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016079586A (ja) * 2014-10-10 2016-05-16 Ykk Ap株式会社 回転窓
CN112464323A (zh) * 2019-09-06 2021-03-09 久瓴(江苏)数字智能科技有限公司 老虎窗生成方法、装置、计算机设备和存储介质

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1103461A (en) 1914-02-05 1914-07-14 Christian Yauch Dormer.
DE3905953A1 (de) 1989-02-25 1990-08-30 Guenther Bauer Dachgaube
AU695569B2 (en) 1995-08-18 1998-08-13 Binet Gables Pty Ltd Porch, balcony and dormer construction
NL1007377C2 (nl) 1997-10-28 1999-04-29 Ubbink Nederland Bv Dakkapel.

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB535541A (en) * 1939-04-12 1941-04-11 Eric Sigfrid Persson Improvements in or relating to windows and the like
DE3801373A1 (de) * 1988-01-19 1989-07-27 Meisinger Kg M Dachgaube
FR2679006B3 (fr) * 1991-07-12 1993-09-03 Francois Baudisson Profiles metalliques cintrables pour fenetres.
ATE364768T1 (de) * 2003-08-20 2007-07-15 Vkr Holding As Verbessertes kippfenster mit arretiermittel

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1103461A (en) 1914-02-05 1914-07-14 Christian Yauch Dormer.
DE3905953A1 (de) 1989-02-25 1990-08-30 Guenther Bauer Dachgaube
AU695569B2 (en) 1995-08-18 1998-08-13 Binet Gables Pty Ltd Porch, balcony and dormer construction
NL1007377C2 (nl) 1997-10-28 1999-04-29 Ubbink Nederland Bv Dakkapel.

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016079586A (ja) * 2014-10-10 2016-05-16 Ykk Ap株式会社 回転窓
CN112464323A (zh) * 2019-09-06 2021-03-09 久瓴(江苏)数字智能科技有限公司 老虎窗生成方法、装置、计算机设备和存储介质
CN112464323B (zh) * 2019-09-06 2023-01-06 久瓴(江苏)数字智能科技有限公司 老虎窗生成方法、装置、计算机设备和存储介质

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2484842T3 (pl) 2019-12-31
PL393621A1 (pl) 2012-07-16
EP2484842B1 (de) 2019-08-28
EP2484842A3 (de) 2016-10-05
PL222228B1 (pl) 2016-07-29

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