EP2484823B1 - Tissu pour vêtement de protection thermostable et ignifuge - Google Patents

Tissu pour vêtement de protection thermostable et ignifuge Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2484823B1
EP2484823B1 EP12000064.1A EP12000064A EP2484823B1 EP 2484823 B1 EP2484823 B1 EP 2484823B1 EP 12000064 A EP12000064 A EP 12000064A EP 2484823 B1 EP2484823 B1 EP 2484823B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fabric
flame
protective clothing
heat
yarn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP12000064.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2484823A2 (fr
EP2484823A3 (fr
EP2484823B2 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Mensing
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Greve & Co KG
Original Assignee
Greve & Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Greve & Co KG filed Critical Greve & Co KG
Publication of EP2484823A2 publication Critical patent/EP2484823A2/fr
Publication of EP2484823A3 publication Critical patent/EP2484823A3/fr
Publication of EP2484823B1 publication Critical patent/EP2484823B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2484823B2 publication Critical patent/EP2484823B2/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/513Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads heat-resistant or fireproof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/004Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/008Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/08Heat resistant; Fire retardant
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • D10B2331/021Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/063Load-responsive characteristics high strength
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/04Outerwear; Protective garments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fabric for heat- and flame-resistant protective clothing, which is used in particular in welding, work, in which a protection against electric arcs is to be used, firefighting missions, there as a service and / or protective clothing, and similar activities, from a Yarn whose total mixture contains meta-aramid, viscose FR (flame retardant) and antistatic agent.
  • a fabric is from the DE 298 05 867 U1 known.
  • the protective clothing for these persons must therefore ensure a high level of protection against the effects of high temperatures (high insulation), flames, metal splashes and electric arcs. Furthermore, when designing the fabric for this protective clothing, it must be taken into account that the persons wearing the protective clothing must be very flexible, that the protective clothing should have a long service life, and that the protective clothing is not perceived as a hindrance by the persons carrying it. Of course, this protective clothing must be fireproof and flame retardant.
  • the present invention seeks to provide a fabric for heat- and flame-resistant protective clothing, by means of which in particular the impact of metal spatters and arcs heat control is even better to control.
  • the fabric is designed as an equilateral equilateral body 2/2.
  • the resistance of the fabric against impacting metal splashes or drops and the insulation against the impinging heat are increased.
  • the fabric consists of a yarn whose total mixture contains meta-aramid, viscose FR (flame retardant) and antistatic agent.
  • the total mixture of the yarn may also contain para-aramid or polyamide-imides.
  • the fabric according to the invention for heat- and flame-resistant protective clothing contains the total mixture of the warp and the weft yarn of the fabric up to 18, preferably 15 wt .-% paraaramide, 35 to 60, preferably 43.4 wt .-% meta-amide, 35 to 46, preferably 40.6 wt .-% viscose FR and a small proportion, eg about 1 wt .-%, antistatic.
  • the warp and the weft yarn of the fabric is advantageously formed of a two-filament yarn having a fineness of 133 tex to 33 tex, preferably 53 tex (the fineness NM (number metric) of 15/2 to 60/2, preferably 38/2) having.
  • the two-filament yarn of the fabric may, according to a further advantageous development of the fabric according to the invention, be formed of an ond yarn or a modified ond yarn of two differently thick threads. Accordingly, the two threads may have different or the same direction of rotation.
  • the fabric according to the invention for heat- and flame-resistant protective clothing and against electric arcs is used in particular for the design of protective garments which are used in welding, work in the field of electricity, fire-fighting and similar activities.
  • the total mixture of the warp and weft yarn of the fabric contains about 15% by weight of para-aramid, about 43.4% by weight of meta-aramid, about 40.6% by weight of viscose FR and about 1% by weight of antistatic agent ,
  • the fabric is designed as an equilateral funnelköper 2/2. This results in advantageous effects in terms of the resistance of the fabric against impacting metal splash or droplets, radiation and contact heat and the application of arcs.
  • the fabric On the inside of the fabric, ie, on the side on which the fabric of the person to be protected faces, the fabric is additionally roughened.
  • the resulting pronounced spatial structure at the inner surface of the tissue facing the person to be protected has the consequence that significantly more than 25 liquid drops of metal can impinge on the fabric, without this would endanger the wearer of the garment in question.
  • the corresponding Euronorm EN 11611 class 2 is thus fulfilled by a correspondingly designed protective clothing piece. With a suitably designed protective garment experiments have shown that protection against more than 25 liquid metal drops, for example against 27 liquid metal drops, is secured.
  • the warp and weft yarn of the fabric is formed of two-thread yarn with a fineness of 53 tex / NM 38/2. Per cm chain are about 36 threads, per cm shot about 27.5 threads provided.
  • the Zweifadenzwirn is formed as a modified Ondisputedzwirn from two different thick threads.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Tissu pour tenues de protection résistant à la chaleur et aux flammes, fait d'un fil dont le mélange global contient du métaaramide, de la viscose FR (Flame Retardant : retardatrice d'incendie) et de l'agent antistatique, caractérisé en ce que le tissu est réalisé sous forme d'un corps croisé 2/2 à faces identiques.
  2. Tissu selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le mélange global de fil contient du paraaramide.
  3. Tissu selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le mélange global de fil contient des polyamidimides.
  4. Tissu pour tenues de protection résistant à la chaleur et aux flammes selon la revendication 2, dans lequel le mélange global de fil contient jusqu'à 18, de préférence 15 % en poids de paraaramide, 35 à 60, de préférence 43,4 % en poids de métaaramide, 35 à 46, de préférence 40,6 % en poids, de viscose FR et une faible proportion, par exemple environ 1 % en poids, d'agent antistatique.
  5. Tissu pour tenues de protection résistant à la chaleur et aux flammes selon une des revendications 1 à 4, dont le fil est constitué de fil à deux filaments d'une finesse NM (numéro métrique) de 15,2 (133 tex) à 60/2 (33 tex), de préférence 38/2 (53 tex).
  6. Tissu pour tenues de protection résistant à la chaleur et aux flammes selon une des revendications 1 à 5, qui est constitué d'environ 30 à 40, de préférence 36 filaments par cm de chaîne et d'environ 20 à 35, de préférence 27,5 filaments par cm de trame.
  7. Tissu pour tenues de protection résistant à la chaleur et aux flammes selon la revendication 5 ou 6, dont le fil à deux filaments est constitué d'un fil ondulé ou d'un fil ondulé modifié fait de deux filaments d'épaisseur différente.
  8. Tissu pour tenues de protection résistant à la chaleur et aux flammes contenant un tissu selon une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le tissu est rugueux sur la face qui est tournée vers la personne à protéger.
EP12000064.1A 2011-02-03 2012-01-07 Vêtement de protection thermostable et ignifuge Not-in-force EP2484823B2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011010215A DE102011010215A1 (de) 2011-02-03 2011-02-03 Gewebe für hitze- und flammfeste Schutzkleidung

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2484823A2 EP2484823A2 (fr) 2012-08-08
EP2484823A3 EP2484823A3 (fr) 2013-01-02
EP2484823B1 true EP2484823B1 (fr) 2014-06-11
EP2484823B2 EP2484823B2 (fr) 2017-04-19

Family

ID=45507387

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12000064.1A Not-in-force EP2484823B2 (fr) 2011-02-03 2012-01-07 Vêtement de protection thermostable et ignifuge

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2484823B2 (fr)
DE (2) DE202011108097U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105350131A (zh) * 2015-09-28 2016-02-24 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 有机硅氮阻燃粘胶短纤维和阻燃腈纶的混纺

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105113078B (zh) * 2015-09-28 2017-04-12 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 有机硅氮阻燃粘胶短纤维和阻燃涤纶的混纺
CN105350132B (zh) * 2015-09-28 2017-03-29 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 有机硅氮阻燃粘胶短纤维和芳纶1313的混纺
CN105350133B (zh) * 2015-09-28 2017-04-05 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 有机硅氮阻燃粘胶短纤维和聚酰亚胺的混纺
CN105113079B (zh) * 2015-09-28 2017-03-29 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 有机硅氮阻燃粘胶短纤维、羊毛和导电纤维的混纺
CA3131032A1 (fr) 2019-02-22 2020-08-27 Jess Black Inc. Tissu double face de structure tricotee resistant au feu

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4137627C2 (de) * 1991-11-15 1993-10-21 Mehler Gmbh Hochtemperaturbeständig inertes textiles Flächengebilde, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung
DE29805867U1 (de) * 1998-03-31 1999-08-26 boco GmbH & Co., 22113 Hamburg Gewebe für Arbeitsbekleidungsstücke
GB9909850D0 (en) * 1999-04-28 1999-06-23 Hainsworth A W & Sons Ltd Fire resistant textile material
AT500194A1 (de) * 2004-05-14 2005-11-15 Rosenbauer Int Ag Flammhemmendes gewebe
US7713891B1 (en) * 2007-06-19 2010-05-11 Milliken & Company Flame resistant fabrics and process for making

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105350131A (zh) * 2015-09-28 2016-02-24 北京赛欧兰阻燃纤维有限公司 有机硅氮阻燃粘胶短纤维和阻燃腈纶的混纺

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102011010215A1 (de) 2012-08-09
EP2484823A2 (fr) 2012-08-08
DE202011108097U1 (de) 2012-01-03
EP2484823A3 (fr) 2013-01-02
EP2484823B2 (fr) 2017-04-19

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