EP2480477A1 - Straddle carrier for inserting into container terminals and for general transportation tasks - Google Patents
Straddle carrier for inserting into container terminals and for general transportation tasksInfo
- Publication number
- EP2480477A1 EP2480477A1 EP10765571A EP10765571A EP2480477A1 EP 2480477 A1 EP2480477 A1 EP 2480477A1 EP 10765571 A EP10765571 A EP 10765571A EP 10765571 A EP10765571 A EP 10765571A EP 2480477 A1 EP2480477 A1 EP 2480477A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spreader
- straddle carrier
- frame
- carrier according
- fluid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C19/00—Cranes comprising trolleys or crabs running on fixed or movable bridges or gantries
- B66C19/007—Cranes comprising trolleys or crabs running on fixed or movable bridges or gantries for containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/04—Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack
- B66C13/08—Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack for depositing loads in desired attitudes or positions
Definitions
- the invention relates to a straddle carrier for use in container terminals and for general transport tasks, with a frame, a spreader, which hangs between the frame and can be locked with a container, drivers, which are arranged at the bottom of the frame and in each case a variety in Have a number of arranged wheels, and hoisting winches, by means of which hoisting ropes are up and unrolled, on the one hand attached to the Hubwin- the and on the other hand by Hubseilauf spatulunk- th associated with the spreader.
- the spreadersei- term ends of the hoisting ropes are suitably mounted on yoke beams or yoke beams, one of which is arranged above the two end portions of the spreader.
- the present invention seeks to simplify the constructive ⁇ technical design of a straddle carrier and
- CONFIRMATION COPY to improve the possibilities for positioning the spreader with or without containers locked to it.
- the spreader Disen Hubseilaufnosn ⁇ ge points are designed as deflection rollers.
- the vertical mobility of the spreader and possibly the container locked therewith can be accomplished in a gentle manner, so that containers with a relatively low cost portable and po ⁇ sitionier- or stackable.
- a Hubseilauf suddling or a guide roller is arranged at each of the four corner regions of the spreader, so that the movements of the spreader and possibly on the Spreader locked containers are well controlled or restrictable.
- the straddle carrier is equipped with a positioning device between the spreader a ⁇ l ei hand, and the frame is arranged and on the other hand by means of the spreader in the frame and with respect to the frame in its horizontal plane is positioned as desired.
- the positioning device can be realized by adjusting members, which with one end on the spreader and with the other end slidingly displaceable on a vertical support of the frame
- the adjusting members move on their associated vertical supports of the frame and can be used in each vertical position of the spreader for fine positioning of the same
- an adjusting member is attached to each of the corner regions of the spreader, which is slidably connected to the next vertical support of the frame frame of the portal lifting carriage this corner region.
- the Versteilglieder can be designed as an electro-cylinder or electric linear drive.
- the adjustment members of the positioning device can be particularly useful as a fluid, preferably form as Hydrau ⁇ likzylinder hingedly articulated and slidably with this corner region of the spreader associated or by means of an articulation with a respective corner of the spreader and by means of a slip joint next vertical support the frame are connected.
- a fluid preferably form as Hydrau ⁇ likzylinder hingedly articulated and slidably with this corner region of the spreader associated or by means of an articulation with a respective corner of the spreader and by means of a slip joint next vertical support the frame are connected.
- the adjustment members are pneumatic cylinders for a corresponding requirement profile.
- a further functionality of the positioning device is obtained when a limiting pressure is adjustable on the fluid or hydraulic cylinders or pneumatic cylinders of the same, at the reaching or exceeding of which the fluid or hydraulic cylinders or pneumatic cylinders blow off.
- the positioning device can also serve the impact absorption, by ensuring by appropriate adjustment of the limit pressure that blow off the fluid or hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder, if it comes to a collision, for example, of the spreader locked container with an obstacle.
- each fluid or hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder of the positioning device is associated with a telescopic device by means of the fluid - or hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder acting transverse forces are absorbed and deduced.
- each fluid or hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder of the positioning device can also be provided to associate with each fluid or hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder of the positioning device an articulated arm device, which likewise serves to absorb and divert transverse forces acting on the fluid or hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an inventive
- Figure 2 is a perspective view of a first
- FIG. 3 is a plan view of that shown in FIG.
- Figure 4 is a plan view of another embodiment of the spreader.
- Figure 5 is a plan view of a third embodiment
- (Straddle Carrier) 1 has a frame 2, to which a top frame 3 belongs, from which four vertical supports 4 run down.
- the vertical supports 4 are arranged approximately at the corners of the rectangular upper frame 3.
- a drive ⁇ carrier 5 is mounted on both sides of the portal lift truck 1, of which only one visible in Figure 1 is.
- the frame 2 connects the two carriers 5 in the manner of a portal.
- a spreader 6 is provided, the see between the two drivers 5 associated vertical
- Supports 4 of the frame 2 is arranged.
- the spreader 6 is connected by suitable connecting means 7 with a container 8 or locked. Furthermore, the spreader 6 can be raised and lowered vertically between the vertical supports 4 of the frame by means of hoisting winches 9 provided on the upper frame 3 of the frame 2 in the embodiment of the pallet truck 1 shown in FIG.
- the spreader 6 by means of hoisting ropes 10, on the one hand are attached to the hoist winches 9 and on the other hand connected by Hubseilauf vonticianen 11 with the spreader 6, suspended from the hoist winches 9.
- a driver's cab 12 is provided, out of which an operator of the gantry truck can drive or control the spreader 6.
- FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of the spreader 6 of the straddle carrier 1.
- the spreader-side hoisting cable suspension points are, as clearly shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, near the four corners or in the four corner regions 15, 16, 17, 18 of FIG rectangular spreader 6 arranged and formed in the illustrated embodiments of the spreader each as a guide roller 11.
- the pulleys 11 are mounted directly on the spreader 6, ie, the pivot bearing 19 of the pulleys 11 are fixed and rigidly arranged on the spreader 6.
- the straddle carrier 1 or its spreader 6 has a positioning device to which in the embodiments shown in Figures 2 to 5 each include four Versteilglieder 20, 21, 22, 23, which are each formed as a hydraulic cylinder.
- Each hydraulic cylinder 20, 21, 22, 23 is connected at one end by a hinge 24 to the spreader 6, wherein the arrangement of the joint 24 is provided near the corner regions 15, 16, 17 and 18, respectively.
- the sliding joints 25 move with the vertical movements of the spreader 6 up and down to their respective associated vertical supports 4, since they are slidably mounted there in the vertical direction.
- the straddle carrier 1 does not have to be moved for this fine positioning of the spreader 6, which can take place in both directions of a horizontal plane. In this way, complex driving maneuvers of the straddle carrier 1 during the fine positioning of the spreader 6 above a container 8 or during the fine positioning of a container 8 suspended on the spreader 6 can be avoided.
- This can ensure that there is at ei ⁇ nem collision of a container 8 with an obstacle to an at least partial absorption of shock. Any damage etc. of the container 8 or the straddle carrier or that of the object against which the container 8 comes, can be thus - if not prevent - then at least reduce uplifting ⁇ Lich.
- the hydraulic cylinders 20, 21, 22, 23 are usually connected to the free end of its lifting member 26 with the stut zen999en slip joint 25; In principle, it is also possible, as shown in FIG. 5, at the lower right corner area 18 is shown as an example that the hydraulic cylinder 23 is seated with its lifting member 26 on the spreader physicallyen joint 24.
- the hydraulic cylinders can each be provided with a telescopic device 27.
- the telescopic device 27 encloses the hydraulic cylinders 20, 21, 22 or 23 assigned to it virtually in a form-fitting manner, specifically and in any case in that region of the hydraulic cylinder 20, 21, 22, 23 in which the lifting member 26 thereof exits. This allows a bending or a similar Be ⁇ damage of the hydraulic cylinder 20, 21, 22, 23 are reliably avoided.
- Knickarm boots 28 are provided in the case of the embodiment of the spreader shown in Figure 5, of which each one hydraulic cylinder 20, 21, 22, 23 is associated. Also by means of these Knickarm styles 28 can be in the transverse direction of the hydraulic cylinder 20, 21, 22, 23 absorb and dissipate acting on these forces.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009042854A DE102009042854A1 (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2009-09-24 | Straddle carrier for use in container terminals and for general transport tasks |
PCT/EP2010/005785 WO2011035893A1 (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2010-09-22 | Straddle carrier for inserting into container terminals and for general transportation tasks |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2480477A1 true EP2480477A1 (en) | 2012-08-01 |
EP2480477B1 EP2480477B1 (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=43430807
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10765571.4A Active EP2480477B1 (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2010-09-22 | Straddle carrier for inserting into container terminals and for general transportation tasks |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2480477B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102666354B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102009042854A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2577538T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2480477T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011035893A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106224645B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-11-06 | 山东胜伟盐碱地科技有限公司 | Convenience in transport and inbuilt collector pipe structure |
WO2021135194A1 (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-08 | 中车长江车辆有限公司 | Vehicle frame, aerial transportation vehicle, and aerial rail container transportation method |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3513999A (en) * | 1968-03-27 | 1970-05-26 | William H Schwartz | Lifting and carrying vehicle |
US3874719A (en) * | 1972-11-20 | 1975-04-01 | Clark Equipment Co | Extensible load lifting frame |
US3982644A (en) * | 1975-05-19 | 1976-09-28 | Clark Equipment Company | Side shift and skewing device for van carrier |
US4432690A (en) * | 1978-06-06 | 1984-02-21 | Monk John T | Straddle carrier |
JPS5531777A (en) * | 1978-08-30 | 1980-03-06 | Hitachi Ltd | Material handling apparatus for containers |
GB2147266B (en) * | 1983-10-06 | 1986-10-22 | Mi Jack Products Inc | Grappler system for lifting apparatus |
JP2003054871A (en) * | 2001-08-10 | 2003-02-26 | Yuzo Shimizu | Spreader for suspending container |
JP4343623B2 (en) * | 2003-08-26 | 2009-10-14 | Tcm株式会社 | Container carrier |
DE202004018066U1 (en) * | 2004-11-20 | 2005-02-03 | Noell Mobile Systems & Cranes Gmbh | Straddle lift stacker for containers has two cable winches on both sides of lifting gear drive motor and with cable fastening on each side, and operating brakes installed between drive motor and cable winches |
-
2009
- 2009-09-24 DE DE102009042854A patent/DE102009042854A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-09-22 PL PL10765571.4T patent/PL2480477T3/en unknown
- 2010-09-22 ES ES10765571.4T patent/ES2577538T3/en active Active
- 2010-09-22 WO PCT/EP2010/005785 patent/WO2011035893A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-09-22 CN CN201080044120.1A patent/CN102666354B/en active Active
- 2010-09-22 EP EP10765571.4A patent/EP2480477B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2011035893A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2011035893A1 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
CN102666354B (en) | 2015-04-22 |
CN102666354A (en) | 2012-09-12 |
DE102009042854A1 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
ES2577538T3 (en) | 2016-07-15 |
PL2480477T3 (en) | 2016-10-31 |
EP2480477B1 (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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