EP2466043A1 - Kopplungsvorrichtung für einen externen Griff an einen Riegel - Google Patents
Kopplungsvorrichtung für einen externen Griff an einen Riegel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2466043A1 EP2466043A1 EP11185561A EP11185561A EP2466043A1 EP 2466043 A1 EP2466043 A1 EP 2466043A1 EP 11185561 A EP11185561 A EP 11185561A EP 11185561 A EP11185561 A EP 11185561A EP 2466043 A1 EP2466043 A1 EP 2466043A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- permanent magnet
- external handle
- coupling device
- coupling
- lock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0038—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means using permanent magnets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
- E05B47/0676—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle
- E05B47/0684—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle radially
- E05B47/0692—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle radially with a rectilinearly moveable coupling element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/0053—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices means providing a stable, i.e. indexed, position of lock parts
- E05B15/0073—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices means providing a stable, i.e. indexed, position of lock parts magnetically operated
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a coupling device of an external handle to a lock.
- a coupling device of an external handle to a lock For some time now the market has offered coupling devices of an external handle to a lock.
- the main task of these devices is to enable selective opening of the threshold from the outside.
- the technical objective which the present invention discloses is, therefore, to realise a coupling device to the external handle which enables the technical drawbacks inherent in the prior art to be obviated.
- a coupling device of the external handle to a lock characterised in that comprises a rotatable element for translatingly displacing a coupling element of the external handle to the lock, said rotatable element having a first permanent magnetic pole and at least a second permanent magnetic pole which are of opposite polarity and destined to selectively face a third permanent magnetic pole present in said coupling element in order to subject said coupling element to a magnetic displacement force in an opposite direction between a coupling position and a decoupling position of said external handle from said lock.
- the rotatable element is preferably activated by an electric motor.
- the coupling element is preferably supported in the element of lock in which the external handle follower is inserted and guided to slide, in a sliding seating which is radial to the rotation axis of the external handle follower, between the decoupling position, in which it is completely retracted in the sliding seating and the coupling position in which it partially projects and engages in an engagement seating present on the element of the lock in which the seating for the internal handle follower is afforded, in order to render the external handle follower solid in rotation with the internal handle follower.
- the first permanent magnetic pole belongs to a first permanent magnet
- the second magnetic pole belongs to a second permanent magnet
- the third magnetic pole belongs to a third permanent magnet
- the rotatable element exhibits a rotation axis that is distanced from and perpendicular to the output shaft of the electric motor.
- the rotatable element preferably comprises a wheel exhibiting a cogging peripherally engaging with an endless screw that is solidly constrained to the output shaft of said electric motor.
- the first and second permanent magnet are located with respect to one another at an angular distance of 90° with respect to the rotation axis of the rotatable element.
- the first and second permanent magnets are preferably located on the cylindrical surface of the wheel, in an angularly offset position with respect to the cogging thereof.
- the first and the second permanent magnets preferably have a magnetic axis which is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the cogged wheel, while the third permanent magnet has a magnetic axis that is parallel to the translation direction of the coupling element.
- the rotatable element exhibits a rotation axis that is coaxial to the output shaft of the electric motor by which it is directly activated in rotation.
- a combination of a first and a second permanent magnet can be included, located with respect to one another at an angular distance of 180° with respect to the rotation axis of the shaft of the electric motor, or a single permanent magnet which takes the place of the first and second permanent magnets.
- a fourth permanent magnet is preferably comprised, suitable for selectively facing the first and respectively the second magnetic pole when the second and respectively first magnetic pole face the third magnetic pole for the stabilising of the coupling position and for the reduction of the torque required for the rotation of the rotatable element.
- all the permanent magnets have, when the handle and the lock are at rest, the same magnetic axis and in particular the third and fourth permanent magnets have opposite directions.
- FIG. 1-6 a coupling device 1 of the external handle (not shown) to a lock (not shown) is illustrated.
- the coupling device 1 contained in a special housing 2 afforded internally of a plate 3 to be applied to the lock assembly, comprises a rotatable element 4 for translatingly displacement of a coupling element 5 of the external handle of the lock.
- the first permanent magnetic pole 6 belongs to a first permanent magnet 306, the second permanent magnetic pole 7 belongs to a second permanent magnet 307, and the third magnetic pole 8 belongs to a third permanent magnet 308.
- the rotatable element4 is activated by an electric motor 9.
- the rotatable element 4 exhibits a rotation axis 10 distanced from and perpendicular to the rotation axis 11 of the output shaft of the electric motor 9.
- the rotatable element 4 comprises a wheel exhibiting a cogging 12 which enmeshes with an endless screw 13 fixed to the end of the output shaft of the electric motor 9.
- the first permanent magnet 306 and the second permanent magnet 307 are located at a reciprocal angular distance of 90° with respect to the rotation axis 10 and are facing the cylindrical surface of the wheel in an angularly offset position with respect to the cogging 12 thereof.
- the coupling element 5 is supported in the element 17 of the device in which the external handle follower 18 is inserted and is guided to slide, in a sliding seating 19 that is radial with respect to the rotation axis 20 of the external handle follower 18, between the decoupling position in which it is completely retracted into the sliding seating 19 and the coupling position in which it partially projects, engaging in an engagement seating 21 present on the element 22 of the device in which the seating for the internal handle follower 23 is afforded, in order to constrain the external handle follower 18 solidly to the internal handle follower 23 in rotation about the rotation axis 20.
- the assembly comprising the electric motor 9, the endless screw 13 and the rotatable element 4 is in a position underlying the assembly comprising the elements 17 and respectively 22, in which the external handle follower 18 and respectively the internal handle follower 23 are inserted.
- the electric motor 9 has to be activated which, by rotating the rotatable element 4 by 90°, brings the pole (of the magnetic poles of the permanent magnets 306 and 307) having an opposite sign to the sign of the magnetic pole of the permanent magnet 308 facing the rotatable element 4, to face the latter.
- the magnetic attraction force between the two magnetic poles having opposite signs moves the coupling element 5 into the retracted position in the sliding seating 19 ( figure 2 ) in which the elements 17 and 22 are no longer solidly in rotation.
- the coupling device of the external handle to the lock exhibits a plurality of advantages: for its functioning only a limited amount of energy is required, and only for the time necessary to switch the rotatable element between its two operating states, while the device requires no electrical supply during the time the rotatable element remains in one of its operating states; it guarantees an intrinsic stability of the rotatable element in its two operating states; it is extremely compact and has a limited number of components which increase its economy and overall reliability. It has a longer working life because its components do not contain springs or other elastic elements subject to flexion or torsion, and lastly it is adaptable without having to demount the lock to both a left-opening and a right-opening lock assembly.
- the rotatable element 30 exhibits a rotation axis 31 that is coaxial to the output shaft of the electric motor 39 by which it is directly activated in rotation.
- the first permanent magnet 34 and the second permanent magnet 35 constitute a single rotatable magnetic dipole with the magnetic axis 32 rotating about the rotating axis 31 of the output shaft of the electric motor 39 in a perpendicular plane to the rotation axis 31 of the output shaft of the electric motor 39.
- a fourth permanent magnet 33 can be provided in a fixed position having a magnetic field with a coaxial direction to the direction of the magnetic field of the third permanent magnet 38 and with an opposite direction, destined to face the first permanent magnet 34 when the second permanent magnet 35 faces the third permanent magnet 38, and to face the second permanent magnet 35 when, by effect of a half-revolution rotation of the magnetic dipole constituted by the first permanent magnet 34 and the second permanent magnet 35, the first permanent magnet 34 faces the third permanent magnet 38.
- the coupling device of the external handle to a lock as it is conceived herein is susceptible to numerous modifications and variants, all falling within the ambit of the inventive concept; further, all the details can be substituted by technically-equivalent elements.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Dynamo-Electric Clutches, Dynamo-Electric Brakes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMI2010A002326A IT1403274B1 (it) | 2010-12-20 | 2010-12-20 | Dispositivo di accoppiamento della maniglia esterna ad una serratura |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2466043A1 true EP2466043A1 (de) | 2012-06-20 |
EP2466043B1 EP2466043B1 (de) | 2018-06-13 |
Family
ID=43736981
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11185561.5A Active EP2466043B1 (de) | 2010-12-20 | 2011-10-18 | Kopplungsvorrichtung für einen externen griff an einen riegel |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2466043B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2685485T3 (de) |
IT (1) | IT1403274B1 (de) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20160145911A1 (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2016-05-26 | Vsi, Llc | Truck cap handle and lock assembly |
DE102015007872B3 (de) * | 2015-06-19 | 2016-11-03 | Jörgen Betz | Koppelsystem für elektronische Schließsysteme |
EP3118977A1 (de) | 2015-07-13 | 2017-01-18 | iLOQ Oy | Elektromechanisches schloss unter verwendung von magnetfeldkräften |
EP3258038A1 (de) * | 2016-06-16 | 2017-12-20 | GEZE GmbH | Türbeschlag |
EP3284886A1 (de) * | 2016-08-17 | 2018-02-21 | BKS GmbH | Schliessvorrichtung für eine tür |
EP2813649B1 (de) * | 2013-06-12 | 2018-08-15 | dormakaba Deutschland GmbH | Selbstverriegelndes Antipanik-Schloss |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1443162A2 (de) * | 2003-01-23 | 2004-08-04 | DOM-Sicherheitstechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Schliesszylinder und Schliessanordnung |
EP1522659A2 (de) * | 2003-10-10 | 2005-04-13 | CISA S.p.A. | Elektrisches Schloss mit Mehrfunktionsfeder |
DE102006045195B3 (de) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-30 | Seccor High Security Gmbh | Codeeingabeeinheit für elektronische Schließzylinder |
EP2083137A1 (de) * | 2008-01-28 | 2009-07-29 | EZ Trend Technology Co., Ltd. | Elektrisches Schloss |
DE102008018297A1 (de) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-15 | Cestronics Gmbh | Schließzylinder mit magnetisch gekuppeltem Schließglied |
EP2302149A1 (de) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-03-30 | CEStronics GmbH | Betätigungsvorrichtung, bspw. Schließzylinder oder Türdrückergarnitur mit von einem Schaltglied magnetisch verlagerbaren Umschaltglied |
-
2010
- 2010-12-20 IT ITMI2010A002326A patent/IT1403274B1/it active
-
2011
- 2011-10-18 EP EP11185561.5A patent/EP2466043B1/de active Active
- 2011-10-18 ES ES11185561.5T patent/ES2685485T3/es active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1443162A2 (de) * | 2003-01-23 | 2004-08-04 | DOM-Sicherheitstechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Schliesszylinder und Schliessanordnung |
EP1522659A2 (de) * | 2003-10-10 | 2005-04-13 | CISA S.p.A. | Elektrisches Schloss mit Mehrfunktionsfeder |
DE102006045195B3 (de) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-30 | Seccor High Security Gmbh | Codeeingabeeinheit für elektronische Schließzylinder |
EP2083137A1 (de) * | 2008-01-28 | 2009-07-29 | EZ Trend Technology Co., Ltd. | Elektrisches Schloss |
DE102008018297A1 (de) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-15 | Cestronics Gmbh | Schließzylinder mit magnetisch gekuppeltem Schließglied |
EP2302149A1 (de) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-03-30 | CEStronics GmbH | Betätigungsvorrichtung, bspw. Schließzylinder oder Türdrückergarnitur mit von einem Schaltglied magnetisch verlagerbaren Umschaltglied |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2813649B1 (de) * | 2013-06-12 | 2018-08-15 | dormakaba Deutschland GmbH | Selbstverriegelndes Antipanik-Schloss |
US20160145911A1 (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2016-05-26 | Vsi, Llc | Truck cap handle and lock assembly |
US9889725B2 (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2018-02-13 | Vsi, Llc | Truck cap handle and lock assembly |
DE102015007872B3 (de) * | 2015-06-19 | 2016-11-03 | Jörgen Betz | Koppelsystem für elektronische Schließsysteme |
EP3118977A1 (de) | 2015-07-13 | 2017-01-18 | iLOQ Oy | Elektromechanisches schloss unter verwendung von magnetfeldkräften |
JP2018520284A (ja) * | 2015-07-13 | 2018-07-26 | イロク オサケ ユキチュア | 磁場力を利用した電気機械式ロック |
US10443269B2 (en) | 2015-07-13 | 2019-10-15 | Iloq Oy | Electromechanical lock utilizing magnetic field forces |
EP3258038A1 (de) * | 2016-06-16 | 2017-12-20 | GEZE GmbH | Türbeschlag |
CN107524343A (zh) * | 2016-06-16 | 2017-12-29 | 盖慈有限公司 | 门配件 |
CN107524343B (zh) * | 2016-06-16 | 2019-12-17 | 盖慈有限公司 | 门配件 |
EP3284886A1 (de) * | 2016-08-17 | 2018-02-21 | BKS GmbH | Schliessvorrichtung für eine tür |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2685485T3 (es) | 2018-10-09 |
EP2466043B1 (de) | 2018-06-13 |
IT1403274B1 (it) | 2013-10-17 |
ITMI20102326A1 (it) | 2012-06-21 |
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