EP2434063B1 - Ecoulement d'eau usée doté d'un siphon, notamment pour bac à douche - Google Patents
Ecoulement d'eau usée doté d'un siphon, notamment pour bac à douche Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2434063B1 EP2434063B1 EP11007694.0A EP11007694A EP2434063B1 EP 2434063 B1 EP2434063 B1 EP 2434063B1 EP 11007694 A EP11007694 A EP 11007694A EP 2434063 B1 EP2434063 B1 EP 2434063B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wastewater outlet
- connector
- outlet
- siphon
- edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/28—Odour seals
- E03C1/29—Odour seals having housing containing dividing wall, e.g. tubular
Definitions
- the invention relates to a waste water drain with odor trap, in particular as a drain for shower trays, comprising a housing, consisting of a bottom part, which is provided with a horizontally exiting outlet nozzle, and a lid part with an overhead opening, an inserted into the opening inlet port, the above a part of the bottom part engaging sump part ends, a surrounding the inlet nozzle wall, in which a portion is provided with an overflow edge, a subsequent to the overflow edge of the wall Siphonumble with at least one water level chamber.
- a waste water drain of the type mentioned is the utility model DE 1 935 990 refer to.
- a housing is provided, which is designed trough-shaped and therefore must be relatively expansive for the Siphonrange.
- the waste water drain according to the prior art is a washstand trap made of cast iron.
- the after-installation problems that affect the water level chambers have already been seen in this utility model.
- a clogging of the wastewater discharge with textile fibers, hair and the like is to be expected, so that it depends very much on the cleaning options. It has also been seen that with prolonged disuse the odor trap by dehydrating the amount of water no longer fulfills its purpose to seal against odors.
- EP 1 798 352 A1 shows a drain for sanitary appliances with a substantially cup-shaped housing and a central inlet channel.
- the inlet channel merges at the bottom of the housing in a Aufstau Silver concentrically surrounding the inlet channel. From the Aufstau Silver the water flowing through the drain finally passes into an external drain collection channel. The process forms only a sealed water chamber, resulting in a total of relatively large height.
- DE 10 2006 058 259 A1 shows a siphon for a sink or a sink, in which the also consisting of a sealed water chamber odor trap is formed within a pipe cross-section.
- the entering through an inlet opening water is deflected by means of a Umlenkbogens by 90 ° and fed to a tubular body.
- a first partition extends from the upper wall of the tube down to just over the middle and a second partition from the bottom upwards also just above the middle, so that both partitions, as well as in EP 1 798 352 A1 described, form an overlap region and an overall odor trap. Since the sealed water chamber is in the integrally formed pipe segment behind the 90 ° bend and behind the adjoining the 90 ° bend first partition, the accessibility to this area, which is required for example for cleaning work, insufficient.
- U1 shows a drain fitting with odor trap with a likewise substantially cup-shaped housing and a central inlet channel.
- the inlet channel is formed by a dip tube, which is spaced at the bottom of the housing bottom, so that the introduced through the inlet channel water is deflected and ultimately fed via an overflow edge of a drain pipe.
- the sealing water chamber forming the odor barrier is arranged radially around the center. This drainage device also forms only a sealed water chamber.
- the said processes each have only one sealed water chamber.
- This barrier water chamber is realized in each case by the fact that the entering through the respective inlet opening in the flow of water must underflow the lower boundary of a first barrier wall, then enters the sealed water chamber to then get over the top of a second barrier wall in the drainage system arranged behind it.
- the lower edge of the first barrier wall is generally arranged lower than the upper edge of the second barrier wall, so that the water can not drain off completely, but rather forms an odor barrier, which prevents a transfer of existing in the sewer system gases to the inlet opening of the drain. If no new water is fed to the drain over a longer period of time, the water level in the sealed water chamber will drop due to evaporation.
- the odor barrier loses its function and the gases from the sewage system can freely to the inlet opening of the drain and thus after get outside.
- a minimum sealing water level must be maintained, which means a minimum overall height of the outlet. This, on the one hand in pressure fluctuations from the sewer system not to run the risk that digested gases from the piping system enters the living spaces and thus small evaporation losses does not allow a lifting of the barrier effect and also Faulgaszu operation to the living spaces.
- the siphon is formed, for example, as an existing elevations and troughs circuit whose elements are connected exclusively to the bottom part.
- the elevations and / or depressions are formed as folds of the bottom part.
- both bottom part and lid part are used to form corresponding water chambers.
- the wall surrounding the inlet nozzle is formed by a conical socket which is inserted into the lintel from above, so that the lower edge of the conical socket sits sealingly on the floor and on the upper edge of the peripheral edge of the conical nozzle the edge of the inlet nozzle lies.
- the conical socket has a deeper passage with a flowing edge.
- the adjoining the overflow edge Siphonrank is then designed in the form of a circular path, which surrounds the sump part in the form of a partial circle ends on the outlet pipe.
- the overflow edge comprises only a limited pitch circle so that the outgoing from the inlet port of a first water level chamber in a second water level chamber wastewater can leave the second water level chamber only on the limited overflow edge.
- the wastewater flows through the passage, wherein the bottom of the passage is an overflow edge. After passing through the passage, all wastewater enters the siphon section, which is completely bounded and thus forms a tubular guide section.
- the wastewater flow flows in at the passage in the tube-like siphon section describing a partial circle around the sump part, and reaches the outlet connection at the end of the siphon section.
- the outlet edge of the inlet nozzle is lower than the overflow edge of the passage. The water can therefore only drain as long as inflowing water ensures that the water level exceeds the flow edge. As soon as the stream of flowing water breaks off, the water level rises to the level of the edge of the river and forms an odor barrier.
- a siphon distance When formed with elevations and troughs, a siphon distance has been found to be optimal, which has three elevations and two wells, so that two water chambers are formed in the siphon range.
- a siphon line with two elevations and a trough can also be used.
- the cover part can be lifted off the bottom part without the need for special measures.
- the Siphon zone is limited to the bottom part of the starting from the lid part and reaching to the bottom of the sump portion conical socket, which has a passage with overflow edge at the beginning of the siphon.
- the cone-shaped conical socket is intended to be kept safe in the bottom part both during operation, while it is also removable for cleaning purposes.
- the cover part of the housing is connected to a crash wall surrounding the inlet connection at a radial distance.
- the lintel is preferably made integral with the lid of the housing. It preferably has on its inside a likewise conical wall, so that on its inside the conical socket can be worn. With the help of corresponding locking elements, which may be made of resilient plastic, the conical socket is locked to the lintel wall.
- the conical socket which extends to the ground, preferably carries at its peripheral upper edge of the inlet nozzle, which is designed in a conventional manner at its upper end as a circular, mushroom-like slope collars, which merges towards the center in an outlet.
- FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of a waste water drain 1, which is inserted into a plate-shaped shower floor element 2 made of foam plastic, of which only a small portion is drawn.
- a bottom opening 2.1 is introduced, which receives the waste water drain.
- the shower floor element 2 is preferably prepared prior to its installation in a corresponding bottom opening 2.1 or depression with the waste water drain 1, wherein only the parts which project beyond the level of the shower floor drain 2 after installation are usually retrofitted.
- the bottom 9 of the waste water drain 1 is flush with the open bottom of the shower base element. 2
- the waste water drain 1 has a housing 3, which has approximately the shape of a full-surface running letter D in plan view. To the housing 3, a discharge nozzle 4 is connected laterally, which continues in a conduit (not shown).
- the housing 3 consists of two superposed parts, namely a bottom part 3.1 and a cover part 3.2.
- the cover part 3.2 which is flush mounted on the bottom part 3.1, is in the middle area open (opening 5).
- Around the opening 5 around a horizontal brim 3.3 is provided as a cover of the bottom part 3.1.
- a crash wall 6 which is preferably made in one piece with the cover part 3.2.
- the lintel 6 forms a downwardly converging nozzle, which projects into the bottom part 3.1.
- At at least two opposite positions protrude from the foot of the lintel 6, starting up flexible latching hooks 8 inwards and upwards (see. Fig. 1 ), which are made in one piece from the plastic material of the crash wall 6.
- the latching hooks 8 end at the upper end in a latching nose 8.1, which protrude inwards to the nozzle center point.
- the bottom part 3.1 of the housing 3 comprises in its central region an approximately round bottom part 7 with a bottom 7.1, which at the same time forms part of the bottom 9 of the waste water effluent 1.
- the sump part 7 - up to the bottom 7.1 - projects the lintel wall 6 and forms a peripheral completion of the sump part 7.
- window 6.1 is inserted in the upper region of the lintel 6, that is approximately at the level of the brim 3.3 of the lid part.
- a conical socket 10 is inserted into the lintel wall 6 from above, which is open upwards and downwards and consists essentially of a wall which has the same conicity as the lintel wall 6.
- the latching hook 8 is the Inside the conical socket 10 provided with latching pockets 10.1, 10 slide over the locking lugs 8.1 when pressing the cone neck, so that they finally jump over the upper edge of the snap-in pockets 10.1 and prevent the conical socket 10 against displacement upwards.
- this position of the conical socket 10 whose lower edge 10.2 of the conical socket 10 rests sealingly on the floor 7.1.
- the edge of an inlet nozzle 12 On the upper edge of the peripheral edge 10.3 of the conical socket 10, the edge of an inlet nozzle 12 and is here clamped with a sealing ring 13 inserted into an inner web of a retaining ring 14.
- the conical socket 10 also has a lowered passage 16 with a flow edge 16.1.
- the inlet nozzle 12 is designed at its upper end as a circular, mushroom-like slope collars 12.1, which merges into the middle towards an outlet 12.2.
- a conclusion is made by a support frame 25 and an on-hook grate 26 in a manner known per se, in which the wastewater can flow.
- the outlet 12.2 ends in the installed state a few millimeters above the bottom part bottom 7.1. At some distance around the wall of the outlet 12.2 around the inside of the cone neck 10 runs, so that in the area of the sump 7 two water level chambers W 1 and W 2 are formed.
- the bottom part 3.1 is surrounded by a circumferential, curved siphon pipe 15 which is located below the brim 3.3 (cf. Fig. 4 ).
- the Siphon zone 15 is designed as a kind of round track. It connects the overflow passage 16 at the upper edge of the conical socket 10, which surrounds the sump part 7, with the discharge nozzle 4.
- the surface contour of the siphon path 15 is off FIG. 4 to recognize.
- the water flowing over the flow edge 16. 1 of the passage 16 initially reaches a surface 17 and flows via the gradient 18 into the recessed first depression 19. There, a water level chamber W 3 forms .
- the wastewater After overflow of the recess 19 limiting increase 20, which thus acts as a partition, the wastewater enters the second well 21, where a water accumulation and thus a water level chamber W 4 forms. After overcoming the further increase 22, the water flows into the outlet pipe 4, a collecting chamber 23 is connected upstream.
- the siphon section 15 is designed in the form of a circular route, which surrounds the sump part 7 in the form of a partial circle and ends at the discharge nozzle 4.
- a siphon path with a trough and two elevations can also be designed; Also, three or more troughs (number n) can be combined with n + 1 elevations.
- the elevations and depressions are formed as folds of the bottom part and thus in conventional plastics processing technology, such as injection molding and blowing ⁇ en to achieve.
- the bottom part is also surrounded by a peripheral, the contour of a D forming outer wall 24, which is broken by the downcomer opening.
- the lid part 3.2 with its further elements builds up on the sealed outer wall 24.
- a siphon can be formed from stalactic or stalagmite transverse walls, of which the stalactic (n) with the lid part and the stalagmite (s) transverse walls are connected to the bottom part.
- the described combination of wastewater drainage and odor trap is due to its compact design advantageous to embed in the mass of a shower base element 2 and also to remove it again in the event of repair, with individual parts preferably also be removed individually.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Ecoulement d'eau usée (1) avec siphon hydraulique, en particulier comme écoulement pour bacs à douche plats, comprenant- un logement (3) constitué d'une partie inférieure (3.1) pourvue d'un raccord d'écoulement (4) sortant horizontalement et une partie couvercle (3.2) présentant une ouverture située en haut (5),- un raccord d'admission (12) disposé dans l'ouverture (5), raccord se terminant au-dessus d'une partie puisard (7) occupant une zone partielle de la partie inférieure (3.1),- une paroi entourant le raccord d'admission (12), pour laquelle paroi est prévue une zone partielle avec une goulotte de trop-plein,
caractérisé en ce- qu'une longueur de siphon (15) raccordée à la goulotte de trop-plein de la paroi comprend au moins un compartiment de niveau d'eau,- présentant une longueur de siphon (15) connectée à la goulotte de trop-plein (16) sous forme de parcours ovale qui entoure la partie puisard (7) sous forme de cercle partiel et se termine au niveau du raccord d'écoulement (4). - Ecoulement d'eau usée selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le parcours de siphon (15) est sous forme de parcours ovale constitué de crêtes et de creux dont les éléments sont exclusivement reliés à la partie inférieure.
- Ecoulement d'eau usée selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les crêtes (20, 22) et/ou les creux (19, 21) sont en forme de replis de la partie inférieure (3.1).
- Ecoulement d'eau usée selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que- la paroi entourant le raccord d'admission (12) est constituée d'un raccord conique (10)• qui est repoussé par le haut dans une paroi de chute (6) de sorte que la tranche inférieure (10.2) repose de façon hermétique sur le sol (7.1) et• en ce que le rebord du raccord d'admission (12) repose sur la tranche supérieure (10.3) du raccord conique (10), et- le raccord conique (10) présente un passage (16) disposé plus bas avec un bord d'écoulement (16.1).
- Ecoulement d'eau usée selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le parcours de siphon est constitué de parois transversales saillantes comme des stalactites et des stalagmites où la ou les parois transversales en forme de stalactites sont reliées à la partie couvercle et la ou les parois transversales en forme de stalagmites sont reliées à la partie inférieure.
- Ecoulement d'eau usée selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le parcours de siphon (15) présente trois crêtes (17, 20, 22) et deux creux (19, 21) de sorte que l'on obtient deux compartiments à eau (W3, W4) dans la zone du parcours de siphon (15).
- Ecoulement d'eau usée selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le parcours de siphon (15) présente deux crêtes et un creux de sorte qu'un compartiment à eau est constitué dans la zone du parcours de siphon (15).
- Ecoulement d'eau usée selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la partie couvercle (3.2) du logement (3) est reliée à une paroi de chute (6) entourant le raccord d'admission (12) à une distance radiale ;
- Ecoulement d'eau usée selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la paroi de chute (6) supporte le raccord conique (10) sur son côté interne.
- Ecoulement d'eau usée selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le raccord conique (10) est verrouillé avec la paroi de chute (6).
- Ecoulement d'eau usée selon la revendication 8 à 10, caractérisé en ce que le raccord conique (10) supporte le raccord d'admission (12) sur sa tranche supérieure périphérique.
- Ecoulement d'eau usée selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la partie inférieure (3.1) forme un seul bloc avec le parcours de siphon sous forme de pièce coulée en métal, de pièce synthétique coulée par injection ou de pièce synthétique moulée par soufflage.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201010046179 DE102010046179A1 (de) | 2010-09-23 | 2010-09-23 | Abwasserablauf mit Geruchsverschluss, insbesondere als Ablauf für Duschwannen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2434063A1 EP2434063A1 (fr) | 2012-03-28 |
EP2434063B1 true EP2434063B1 (fr) | 2015-10-28 |
Family
ID=44862261
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11007694.0A Not-in-force EP2434063B1 (fr) | 2010-09-23 | 2011-09-21 | Ecoulement d'eau usée doté d'un siphon, notamment pour bac à douche |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2434063B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102010046179A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013107836A1 (de) | 2013-07-23 | 2015-01-29 | ACO Severin Ahlmann GmbH & Co Kommanditgesellschaft | Geruchsverschluss für eine Abwasserablaufeinrichtung |
DE202015101073U1 (de) | 2015-03-05 | 2015-03-20 | Franz Kaldewei Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sanitärwannenanordnung |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1935990U (de) | 1966-02-03 | 1966-03-31 | Adolf Reisser Fa | Waschtischgeruchverschluss. |
FR1580553A (fr) | 1968-07-26 | 1969-09-05 | ||
US4026317A (en) * | 1972-08-28 | 1977-05-31 | Lars Ekstrom | Waterseal |
DE20101787U1 (de) * | 2001-02-02 | 2002-06-13 | Franz Viegener Ii Gmbh & Co Kg | Ablauf |
DE202005017965U1 (de) * | 2005-11-15 | 2007-03-29 | Viega Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ablaufvorrichtung für eine bodengleiche Dusche |
ATE432392T1 (de) * | 2005-12-13 | 2009-06-15 | Geberit Technik Ag | Ablauf für sanitäre apparate |
DE102006058259A1 (de) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-19 | Kludi Gmbh & Co. Kg | Flachsiphon für einen Waschtisch oder ein Spülbecken |
DE202008010106U1 (de) * | 2008-07-28 | 2009-12-10 | Viega Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ablaufgarnitur mit einem einen flexiblen Behälter aufweisenden Geruchverschluss |
DE202008011010U1 (de) * | 2008-08-18 | 2008-11-06 | Franz Kaldewei Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ablauf |
DE202008011197U1 (de) * | 2008-08-22 | 2009-12-31 | Viega Gmbh & Co. Kg | Ablaufarmatur mit Geruchverschluss |
-
2010
- 2010-09-23 DE DE201010046179 patent/DE102010046179A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2011
- 2011-09-21 EP EP11007694.0A patent/EP2434063B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2434063A1 (fr) | 2012-03-28 |
DE102010046179A1 (de) | 2012-03-29 |
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