EP2429037B1 - Frame clamp element for electromechanical switching devices with integrated connection piece - Google Patents

Frame clamp element for electromechanical switching devices with integrated connection piece Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2429037B1
EP2429037B1 EP10176568.3A EP10176568A EP2429037B1 EP 2429037 B1 EP2429037 B1 EP 2429037B1 EP 10176568 A EP10176568 A EP 10176568A EP 2429037 B1 EP2429037 B1 EP 2429037B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
clamping element
frame clamping
connector
connection piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP10176568.3A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2429037A1 (en
Inventor
Martin Bodenmeier
Tobias Sperl
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Siemens AG
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Siemens AG
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Priority to EP10176568.3A priority Critical patent/EP2429037B1/en
Publication of EP2429037A1 publication Critical patent/EP2429037A1/en
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Publication of EP2429037B1 publication Critical patent/EP2429037B1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/38Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a clamping member acted on by screw or nut
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/48185Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
    • H01R4/48275Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end with an opening in the housing for insertion of a release tool
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/30Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
    • H01R4/36Conductive members located under tip of screw
    • H01R4/363Conductive members located under tip of screw with intermediate part between tip and conductive member

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a frame clamping element for electromechanical switching devices with integrated connector, comprising a frame with a thread for a terminal screw.
  • Such a clamping arrangement which is to be attached to a housing of an electromechanical switching device, establishes an electrical connection between the interior of the electrical device and the periphery.
  • sensors, actuators and also a power supply of the device can be connected in this way.
  • the screw terminal in which a connected electrical line is inserted with one hand in the terminal point and held there and tightened a clamping screw with the other hand.
  • the other basic type of terminal is the spring-type terminal, in which a tool, for example a screwdriver, is inserted with one hand into an unlocking opening, with the other hand to insert an electrical line to be connected in the so-released terminal point and hold it there until the terminal point after Removing the tool from the unlocking has unfolded their spring clamping effect.
  • a tool for example a screwdriver
  • switching devices with insulating material are usually equipped with outgoing and incoming terminals, which are arranged in this purpose on both sides of the housing formed clamping receptacles.
  • the outgoing and incoming terminals are electrically connected to the associated connection tracks of the switching device.
  • the DE 199 34 550 A1 discloses a contact element of a terminal.
  • the contact element has an approximately U-shaped profile section with U-profile legs and a base leg. At the U-profile section closes another Part on, which forms together with the U-profile about an S-profile.
  • the section is connected to a tongue which engages in a cage of a fferklemmelements.
  • the fferklemmelement has a clamping screw which engages in a provided in the cage thread.
  • a U-shaped bent spring is arranged in a U-shaped profile section of the contact element.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a frame clamping element for electromechanical switching devices, which provides both a connection option for main connections, as well as for small conductors, for example are provided for control voltages or secondary consumers.
  • a frame clamping element for electromechanical switching devices with integrated connection piece comprising a frame with a thread for a terminal screw.
  • the invention is characterized in that the connecting piece is arranged within the frame of the frame clamping element and is designed both for receiving a plurality of conductors and / or for receiving a plurality of power take-off connectors.
  • the frame clamping element according to the invention is preferably formed in one piece and comprises a threaded connection screw, under which the connection piece according to the invention is arranged in a frame. From this arrangement, there is the advantage that no additional terminals must be used, which serve to connect additional small conductors, such as auxiliary conductor terminals in screw connection technology.
  • the connector according to the invention is formed so that it is bent into a U-shape with lateral webs.
  • a resilient element is used in the U-shape.
  • On the front side of the U-shaped contact piece a plurality of openings are attached. In these openings small conductors or power supply connector can be inserted, which are clamped by the resilient element.
  • a frame clamp is built around this curved connector, which allows the connection of at least two large conductors. The customer is up this way possible to connect two conductors in screw technology and / or preferably at least two small conductors in spring-type technology at each connection of an electromechanical switching device preferably.
  • the frame clamping element comprises a threaded screw connection part for receiving a screw and a frame in which the connection piece is mounted.
  • the fferan gleichteil is preferably U-shaped with two legs and one, the two legs connecting transition region.
  • the frame is preferably rectangular in shape with four side parts.
  • the screw is passed through the first leg of the threaded connector and through the top of the frame.
  • the second leg of the fferan gleichteils has on its underside a projection. Below this projection, the connector is arranged in the frame. Above and below the connector main connections can be introduced in the form of electrical conductors.
  • the connector is also preferably U-shaped with two legs and a connecting portion.
  • the legs are preferably formed differently long, wherein the longer leg has a preferably S-shaped extension.
  • In the connection area are a plurality, preferably two through-openings for small conductor or power take-off connector.
  • a resilient element is arranged, which preferably has two resilient clamping legs, which are preferably of different lengths.
  • the one clamping leg is preferably formed semi-concentrically in its end region and rests on the longer leg of the connecting piece.
  • the second clamping leg rests on the shorter leg of the connecting piece and has a tongue-like extension which extends beyond the leg of the connecting piece.
  • a particularly advantageous embodiment provides that the connecting piece is formed in two parts, wherein this bipartite results from a housing element and a spring element.
  • the resilient element is mounted in the housing element, wherein the resilient element is biased by the housing boundary.
  • the connector has a plurality of slots for receiving power take-off connectors.
  • the connector is U-shaped with two legs and a connection area. In the connecting region of the legs are a plurality, preferably two slots, for small conductor or power take-off connector.
  • the slots are arranged in an advantageous manner so that the resilient element in the connector fixed the inserted power supply connector or that the conductor or power supply connector are clamped by the resilient element.
  • the resilient element is designed such that the power take-off connector can be latched. From this arrangement according to the invention results in a secure connection of power supply connector and frame clamping element.
  • the latching is releasable by a screwdriver.
  • the connector is arranged in the frame, that a plurality of conductors can be connected. This variability of the connector allows versatility of the entire switching device.
  • the conductors can be connected in screwing.
  • the invention provides that the power take-off plug can be connected by spring-loaded technology.
  • the frame clamping element according to the invention is formed in one piece and allows the customer to connect at each port of an electromechanical switching device, a plurality of large conductors in screwing and a plurality of small conductors in spring technology.
  • Fig. 1 shows an inventive frame clamping element 1, which has a threaded fastener part 2 for receiving a screw 3 and a frame 4, in which a connector 5 is mounted.
  • the fferan gleichteil 2 is preferably U-shaped with two legs 6, 7 and one, the two legs connecting transition areas 8.
  • the frame 4 is preferably rectangular in shape with four side panels.
  • the screw 3 is guided by the first leg 6 of the fferan gleichteils 2 and through the top 9 of the frame.
  • the connecting piece 5 main connections can be introduced in the form of electrical lines.
  • the connecting piece 5 is formed as a U-shaped housing element with two legs 10, 11 and a connecting portion 12.
  • the legs 10, 11 are preferably formed differently long, wherein the longer leg 11 has a preferably S-shaped extension 13.
  • In the connection region 12 are a plurality, preferably two through openings 14 for small conductors or Off Power plug.
  • a resilient element 15 is arranged, which preferably has two resilient clamping legs.
  • Fig. 2 also the frame clamping element 1 according to the invention is shown.
  • the second leg 7 of the fferan gleichteils 2 has a projection 16 on its underside.
  • the connector 5 main terminals can be introduced in the form of electrical conductors.
  • the resilient element 15 Within the connecting piece 5, the resilient element 15 is arranged, the two resilient clamping legs 17, 18 has.
  • the clamping leg 17 is preferably formed in its end region semi-concentric and rests on the longer leg 11 of the connecting piece 5.
  • the second clamping leg 18 rests on the shorter leg 10 of the connecting piece 5 and has a tongue-like extension 19, which extends beyond the leg 10 of the connecting piece 5.
  • Fig. 3 the connector 5 is shown, which is designed for receiving conductors and / or power supply connectors.
  • the connecting piece 5 has a U-shaped main body with the two legs 10, 11 and a connecting portion 12. In this case, the longer leg 11 to the S-shaped extension 13.
  • the connection region 12 are a plurality, preferably two through openings 14 for the connection of smaller conductors or power supply connector.
  • the resilient element 15 is arranged, which preferably has two resilient clamping legs 17, 18.
  • the clamping leg 17 of the resilient element 15 is preferably formed in its end region semi-concentric and rests on the longer leg 11 of the connecting piece 5.
  • the second clamping leg 18 rests on the shorter leg 10 of the connecting piece 5 and has a tongue-like extension 19, which extends beyond the leg 10 of the connecting piece 5.
  • Fig. 5 is an electromechanical switching device 20 with inventive frame clamping element 1 shows.
  • the frame clamping element 1 has the front through the insertion openings 14 for small conductor and / or power supply connector.
  • Fig. 6 shows a section Fig. 5 with the frame clamping element 1 according to the invention, wherein essentially the connection piece 5 is shown with its different slots.
  • Fig. 7 shows the electromechanical switching device 20 with frame clamping element 1, in which electrical conductors 22 are clamped.
  • Fig. 8 is an embodiment for an electromechanical switching device with frame clamping element 1 dardeterrorism, in which a power take-off connector 23 is inserted.
  • Fig. 9 shows the connector 5 of the (2004)klemmelements 1 in its structural environment within an electromechanical switching device 20 with pre-positioned power supply connector 23.
  • the power take-off connector 23 is guided through the insertion opening 14 of the connecting piece 5 in the interior of the connecting piece 5, where it meets the resilient element 15.
  • connection piece 5 of the frame clamping element 5 is shown in its structural environment within an electromechanical switching device 20 with an attached power take-off connector 23.
  • Out Fig. 10 shows that the power take-off connector 23 is mounted between the leg 10 of the connecting piece 5 and the clamping leg 18 of the resilient member 15.
  • Fig. 11 shows the frame clamping element 1 in its structural environment within an electromechanical switching device 20 with clamped power take-off connector 23 during the release process by a screwdriver 24.
  • the screwdriver 24 presses on the tongue-like projection 19 of the resilient element 15.
  • the tongue-like projection 19 thereby dissolves from its anchoring, so that the power take-off plug 23 can be pulled out.
  • the frame clamping element according to the invention is formed in one piece and allows the customer to connect at each port of an electromechanical switching device, a plurality of large conductors in screwing and a plurality of small conductors in spring technology.

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  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Rahmenklemmelement für elektromechanische Schaltgeräte mit integriertem Anschlussstück, aufweisend einen Rahmen mit einem Gewinde für eine Anschlussschraube.The invention relates to a frame clamping element for electromechanical switching devices with integrated connector, comprising a frame with a thread for a terminal screw.

Eine derartige Klemmanordnung, die an einem Gehäuse eines elektromechanischen Schaltgeräts anzubringen ist, stellt eine elektrische Verbindung zwischen dem Inneren des elektrischen Geräts und der Peripherie her. Angeschlossen werden können auf diese Weise insbesondere Sensoren, Aktuatoren und auch eine Energieversorgung des Geräts.Such a clamping arrangement, which is to be attached to a housing of an electromechanical switching device, establishes an electrical connection between the interior of the electrical device and the periphery. In particular, sensors, actuators and also a power supply of the device can be connected in this way.

Es gibt zwei Klemmengrundtypen. Der eine Grundtyp ist die Schraubklemme, bei der eine anzuschließende elektrische Leitung mit der einen Hand in die Klemmstelle eingeführt und dort festgehalten und mit der anderen Hand eine Klemmschraube festgezogen wird. Der andere Klemmengrundtyp ist die Federzugklemme, bei der ein Werkzeug, zum Beispiel ein Schraubendreher, mit der einen Hand in eine Entriegelungsöffnung gesteckt wird, um mit der anderen Hand eine anzuschließende elektrische Leitung in die so entriegelte Klemmstelle einzuführen und dort festzuhalten, bis die Klemmstelle nach Entfernen des Werkzeugs aus der Entriegelungsöffnung ihre Federklemmwirkung entfaltet hat. Bei beiden Klemmengrundtypen sind also stets die aufeinanderfolgenden Arbeitsschritte "Bestücken" und "Fixieren" erforderlich.There are two basic terminal types. One basic type is the screw terminal, in which a connected electrical line is inserted with one hand in the terminal point and held there and tightened a clamping screw with the other hand. The other basic type of terminal is the spring-type terminal, in which a tool, for example a screwdriver, is inserted with one hand into an unlocking opening, with the other hand to insert an electrical line to be connected in the so-released terminal point and hold it there until the terminal point after Removing the tool from the unlocking has unfolded their spring clamping effect. For both basic terminal types, therefore, the sequential steps "assembly" and "fixing" are always required.

Oft werden sehr viele Klemmstellen benötigt, so dass sie nicht alle in Richtung einer Klemm- oder Gehäusebreite nebeneinander angeordnet werden können. Deshalb gibt es mehrstöckige Klemmeinheiten mit mehreren treppenartig über- und zumindest teilweise auch hintereinander angeordneten Klemmreihen. Bei derartigen mehrstöckigen Klemmeinheiten ist aber der Platzbedarf sowohl an der Gehäuseaußenseite als auch im Gehäuseinneren relativ hoch. Innerhalb des Gehäuses des elektrischen Geräts steht somit weniger Platz für andere Funktionselemente, wie zum Beispiel entsprechend bestückten Leiterplatinen, zur Verfügung.Often a lot of clamping points are needed so that they can not all be arranged side by side in the direction of a clamping or housing width. Therefore, there are multi-level clamping units with several staircase over and at least partially also arranged behind each other terminal rows. In such multi-level clamping units but is the Space required both on the outside of the case and inside the housing relatively high. Within the housing of the electrical device is thus less space for other functional elements, such as appropriately populated printed circuit boards, available.

In Haus- und Industrieinstallationen eingesetzte Schaltgeräte mit Isolierstoffgehäuse sind normalerweise mit Abgangs- und Einspeiseklemmen bestückt, die in zu diesem Zweck auf beiden Seiten des Gehäuses ausgebildeten Klemmaufnahmen angeordnet sind. Die Abgangs- und Einspeiseklemmen sind elektrisch mit den zugeordneten Anschlussbahnen des Schaltgeräts verbunden. Die elektrische Verbindung zwischen einem zu schützenden äußeren Stromkreis und den Abgangsklemmen beziehungsweise die Verbindung zwischen dem Einspeisenetz und den Einspeiseklemmen, erfolgt über Klemmschrauben, die im oberen Teil der genannten Klemmen angeordnet sind. Diese Schrauben weisen im Allgemeinen eine Endgruppe auf, die dazu dient, beim Anziehen gegen den Leiter des betreffenden Stromkreises geführt zu werden, so dass dieser Leiter zwischen der Schraube und der zugehörigen Anschlussfahne festgeklemmt wird.Used in home and industrial installations switching devices with insulating material are usually equipped with outgoing and incoming terminals, which are arranged in this purpose on both sides of the housing formed clamping receptacles. The outgoing and incoming terminals are electrically connected to the associated connection tracks of the switching device. The electrical connection between an outer circuit to be protected and the output terminals or the connection between the feed network and the feed terminals, via clamping screws, which are arranged in the upper part of said terminals. These screws generally have an end group which serves to be tightened against the conductor of the circuit in question, so that this conductor between the screw and the associated terminal lug is clamped.

Neben dieser Schraubtechnik besteht als weitere Leiteranschlussmöglichkeit für elektromechanische Schaltgeräte auch die Möglichkeit, Leiter in Federzugtechnik anzuschließen. Bei großen Geräten werden die Hauptanschlüsse hauptsächlich in Schraubtechnik hergestellt. Diese Hauptanschlüsse werden meist mit großen Rahmenklemmen realisiert.In addition to this screwdriving technology, there is also the option of connecting conductors using spring-cage technology as a further conductor connection option for electromechanical switchgear. For large devices, the main connections are mainly made by screwing. These main connections are usually realized with large box terminals.

Der Nachteil am Stand der Technik besteht darin, dass diese großen Rahmenklemmen für kleine Zusatzverbraucher oder Spannungsabgriffe nicht geeignet sind.The disadvantage of the prior art is that these large box terminals are not suitable for small additional consumers or voltage taps.

Die DE 199 34 550 A1 offenbart ein Kontaktelement einer Anschlussklemme. Das Kontaktelement weist einen etwa U-förmigen Profilabschnitt mit U-Profilschenkeln und einen Basisschenkel auf. An den U-Profilabschnitt schließt sich ein weiteres Teilstück an, das zusammen mit dem U-Profil etwa ein S-Profil bildet. Das Teilstück ist mit einer Zunge verbunden, die in einen Käfig eines Schraubklemmelements eingreift. Das Schraubklemmelement weist eine Klemmschraube auf, die in ein im Käfig vorgesehenes Gewinde eingreift. Zudem ist eine U-förmig gebogene Feder in U-förmigen Profilabschnitt des Kontaktelements angeordnet.The DE 199 34 550 A1 discloses a contact element of a terminal. The contact element has an approximately U-shaped profile section with U-profile legs and a base leg. At the U-profile section closes another Part on, which forms together with the U-profile about an S-profile. The section is connected to a tongue which engages in a cage of a Schraubklemmelements. The Schraubklemmelement has a clamping screw which engages in a provided in the cage thread. In addition, a U-shaped bent spring is arranged in a U-shaped profile section of the contact element.

Demgemäß besteht die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung darin, ein Rahmenklemmelement für elektromechanische Schaltgeräte zu schaffen, das sowohl eine Anschlussmöglichkeit für Hauptanschlüsse, als auch für kleine Leiter bietet, die beispielsweise für Steuerspannungen oder Nebenverbraucher vorgesehen sind.Accordingly, the object of the present invention is to provide a frame clamping element for electromechanical switching devices, which provides both a connection option for main connections, as well as for small conductors, for example are provided for control voltages or secondary consumers.

Diese Aufgabe wird durch ein Rahmenklemmelement mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Aus- und Weiterbildungen, welche einzeln oder in Kombination miteinander eingesetzt werden können, sind der Gegenstand der abhängigen Ansprüche.This object is achieved by a frame clamping element having the features of patent claim 1. Advantageous embodiments and developments, which can be used individually or in combination with each other, are the subject of the dependent claims.

Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe durch ein Rahmenklemmelement für elektromechanische Schaltgeräte mit integriertem Anschlussstück, aufweisend einen Rahmen mit einem Gewinde für eine Anschlussschraube, gelöst. Die Erfindung zeichnet sich dabei dadurch aus, dass das Anschlussstück innerhalb des Rahmens des Rahmenklemmelementes angeordnet ist und sowohl für die Aufnahme einer Mehrzahl von Leitern und/oder für die Aufnahme einer Mehrzahl von Stromabnahmesteckern ausgebildet ist. Das erfindungsgemäße Rahmenklemmelement ist vorzugsweise einteilig ausgebildet und umfasst eine Anschlussschraube mit Gewinde, unter welcher in einem Rahmen das erfindungsgemäße Anschlussstück angeordnet ist. Aus dieser Anordnung ergibt sich der Vorteil, dass keine zusätzlichen Klemmen verwendet werden müssen, die zum Anschluss zusätzlicher kleiner Leiter dienen, wie beispielsweise Hilfsleiterklemmen in Schraubenanschlusstechnik.According to the invention, this object is achieved by a frame clamping element for electromechanical switching devices with integrated connection piece, comprising a frame with a thread for a terminal screw. The invention is characterized in that the connecting piece is arranged within the frame of the frame clamping element and is designed both for receiving a plurality of conductors and / or for receiving a plurality of power take-off connectors. The frame clamping element according to the invention is preferably formed in one piece and comprises a threaded connection screw, under which the connection piece according to the invention is arranged in a frame. From this arrangement, there is the advantage that no additional terminals must be used, which serve to connect additional small conductors, such as auxiliary conductor terminals in screw connection technology.

Das erfindungsgemäße Anschlussstück wird so ausgebildet, dass es zu einer U-Form mit seitlichen Stegen gebogen wird. In die U-Form wird ein federndes Element eingesetzt. An der Stirnseite des U-förmigen Schaltstücks sind eine Mehrzahl Öffnungen angebracht. In diese Öffnungen lassen sich kleine Leiter oder Stromabnahmestecker einschieben, welche vom federnden Element geklemmt werden. Je nach Ausbildung des federnden Elements ist eine Verrastung des Steckers möglich, welche sich im eingebauten Zustand durch einen Schraubendreher wieder entrasten lässt. Um dieses so gebogene Anschlussstück wird eine Rahmenklemme gebaut, welche den Anschluss von mindestens zwei großen Leitern ermöglicht. Den Kunden ist es auf diese Art und Weise möglich, an jedem Anschluss eines elektromechanischen Schaltgeräts vorzugsweise zwei Leiter in Schraubtechnik und/oder vorzugsweise mindestens zwei kleine Leiter in Federzugtechnik anzuschließen.The connector according to the invention is formed so that it is bent into a U-shape with lateral webs. In the U-shape, a resilient element is used. On the front side of the U-shaped contact piece a plurality of openings are attached. In these openings small conductors or power supply connector can be inserted, which are clamped by the resilient element. Depending on the design of the resilient element latching of the plug is possible, which can be snapped back in the installed state by a screwdriver. A frame clamp is built around this curved connector, which allows the connection of at least two large conductors. The customer is up this way possible to connect two conductors in screw technology and / or preferably at least two small conductors in spring-type technology at each connection of an electromechanical switching device preferably.

Das erfindungsgemäße Rahmenklemmelement umfasst ein Schraubenanschlussteil mit Gewinde zur Aufnahme einer Schraube sowie einen Rahmen, in welchem das Anschlussstück gelagert ist. Der Schraubanschlussteil ist vorzugsweise U-förmig ausgebildet mit zwei Schenkeln und einem, die beiden Schenkel verbindenden Übergangsbereich. Der Rahmen ist vorzugsweise rechteckig ausgebildet mit vier Seitenteilen. Die Schraube ist durch den ersten Schenkel des Schraubanschlussteils sowie durch die Oberseite des Rahmens geführt. Der zweite Schenkel des Schraubanschlussteils weist an seiner Unterseite einen Vorsprung auf. Unterhalb dieses Vorsprungs ist im Rahmen das Anschlussstück angeordnet. Oberhalb und unterhalb des Anschlussstückes können Hauptanschlüsse in Form von elektrischen Leitern eingeführt sein.The frame clamping element according to the invention comprises a threaded screw connection part for receiving a screw and a frame in which the connection piece is mounted. The Schraubanschlussteil is preferably U-shaped with two legs and one, the two legs connecting transition region. The frame is preferably rectangular in shape with four side parts. The screw is passed through the first leg of the threaded connector and through the top of the frame. The second leg of the Schraubanschlussteils has on its underside a projection. Below this projection, the connector is arranged in the frame. Above and below the connector main connections can be introduced in the form of electrical conductors.

Das Anschlussstück ist ebenfalls vorzugsweise U-förmig ausgebildet mit zwei Schenkeln sowie einem Verbindungsbereich. Die Schenkel sind vorzugsweise unterschiedlich lang ausgebildet, wobei der längere Schenkel einen vorzugsweise S-förmigen Fortsatz aufweist. Im Verbindungsbereich befinden sich eine Mehrzahl, vorzugsweise zwei Durchstecköffnungen für kleine Leiter- oder Stromabnahmestecker. Innerhalb des Anschlussstücks ist ein federndes Element angeordnet, das vorzugsweise zwei federnde Klemmschenkel aufweist, die vorzugsweise unterschiedlich lang sind. Der eine Klemmschenkel ist in seinem Endbereich vorzugsweise halbkonzentrisch ausgebildet und liegt auf dem längern Schenkel des Anschlussstücks auf. Der zweite Klemmschenkel liegt am kürzeren Schenkel des Anschlussstücks auf und weist einen zungenartigen Fortsatz auf, der über den Schenkel des Anschlussstücks hinausreicht.The connector is also preferably U-shaped with two legs and a connecting portion. The legs are preferably formed differently long, wherein the longer leg has a preferably S-shaped extension. In the connection area are a plurality, preferably two through-openings for small conductor or power take-off connector. Within the connector a resilient element is arranged, which preferably has two resilient clamping legs, which are preferably of different lengths. The one clamping leg is preferably formed semi-concentrically in its end region and rests on the longer leg of the connecting piece. The second clamping leg rests on the shorter leg of the connecting piece and has a tongue-like extension which extends beyond the leg of the connecting piece.

Eine besonders vorteilhafte Ausführungsform sieht vor, dass das Anschlussstück zweiteilig ausgebildet ist, wobei sich diese Zweiteiligkeit aus einem Gehäuseelement und einem Federelement ergibt. Das federnde Element ist im Gehäuseelement gelagert, wobei das federnde Element durch die Gehäuseumgrenzung vorgespannt ist. Durch diese kompakte Bauweise des Anschlussstückes ist es möglich, das Anschlussstück innerhalb des Rahmens des Rahmenklemmelementes anzuordnen.A particularly advantageous embodiment provides that the connecting piece is formed in two parts, wherein this bipartite results from a housing element and a spring element. The resilient element is mounted in the housing element, wherein the resilient element is biased by the housing boundary. This compact design of the connector, it is possible to arrange the connector within the frame of the frame clamping element.

Vorteilhafterweise ist zudem vorgesehen, dass das Anschlussstück eine Mehrzahl von Steckplätzen für die Aufnahme von Stromabnahmesteckern aufweist. Das Anschlussstück ist U-förmig ausgebildet mit zwei Schenkeln sowie einem Verbindungsbereich. Im Verbindungsbereich der Schenkel befinden sich eine Mehrzahl, vorzugsweise zwei Steckplätze, für kleine Leiter- oder Stromabnahmestecker. Die Steckplätze sind dabei in vorteilhafter Weise so angeordnet, dass das federnde Element im Anschlussstück die eingeführten Stromabnahmestecker fixiert beziehungsweise, dass die Leiter- oder Stromabnahmestecker vom federnden Element geklemmt werden.Advantageously, it is also provided that the connector has a plurality of slots for receiving power take-off connectors. The connector is U-shaped with two legs and a connection area. In the connecting region of the legs are a plurality, preferably two slots, for small conductor or power take-off connector. The slots are arranged in an advantageous manner so that the resilient element in the connector fixed the inserted power supply connector or that the conductor or power supply connector are clamped by the resilient element.

Es ist insbesondere vorgesehen, dass das federnde Element derart ausgebildet ist, dass der Stromabnahmestecker verrastbar ist. Aus dieser erfindungsgemäßen Anordnung ergibt sich eine sichere Verbindung aus Stromabnahmestecker und Rahmenklemmelement.It is provided in particular that the resilient element is designed such that the power take-off connector can be latched. From this arrangement according to the invention results in a secure connection of power supply connector and frame clamping element.

Erfindungsgemäß ist dabei vorgesehen, dass die Verrastung durch einen Schraubendreher lösbar ist.According to the invention it is provided that the latching is releasable by a screwdriver.

Hinsichtlich der Ausführung des Rahmenklemmelements ist in vorteilhafter Weise vorgesehen, dass das Anschlussstück so im Rahmen angeordnet ist, dass eine Mehrzahl von Leitern anschließbar ist. Diese Variabilität des Anschlussstückes ermöglicht eine vielseitige Verwendbarkeit des gesamten Schaltgeräts.With regard to the execution of the Rahmenklemmelements is advantageously provided that the connector is arranged in the frame, that a plurality of conductors can be connected. This variability of the connector allows versatility of the entire switching device.

Es ist insbesondere vorgesehen, dass die Leiter in Schraubtechnik anschließbar sind. Ebenso ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, dass die Stromabnahmestecker in Federzugtechnik anschließbar sind.It is provided in particular that the conductors can be connected in screwing. Likewise, the invention provides that the power take-off plug can be connected by spring-loaded technology.

Das erfindungsgemäße Rahmenklemmelement ist einteilig ausgebildet und ermöglicht dem Kunden an jedem Anschluss eines elektromechanischen Schaltgerätes eine Mehrzahl von großen Leitern in Schraubtechnik und eine Mehrzahl von kleinen Leitern in Federzugtechnik anzuschließen.The frame clamping element according to the invention is formed in one piece and allows the customer to connect at each port of an electromechanical switching device, a plurality of large conductors in screwing and a plurality of small conductors in spring technology.

Weitere Vorteile und Ausführungen der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen sowie anhand der Zeichnung erläutert.Further advantages and embodiments of the invention will be explained below with reference to embodiments and with reference to the drawing.

Dabei zeigen schematisch:

  • Fig. 1 in einer perspektivischen Darstellung ein erfindungsgemäßes Rahmenklemmelement;
  • Fig. 2 in einer Schnittdarstellung das erfindungsgemäße Rahmenklemmelement nach Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 in einer perspektivischen Darstellung ein erfindungsgemäßes Anschlussstück für Leiter oder Stromabnahmestecker;
  • Fig. 4 in einer Schnittdarstellung das erfindungsgemäße Anschlussstück nach Fig. 3;
  • Fig. 5 in einer perspektivischen Darstellung ein elektromechanisches Schaltgerät mit Rahmenklemmelement;
  • Fig. 6 in einer Frontsicht das Rahmenklemmelement in der baulichen Umgebung eines elektromechanischen Schaltgeräts;
  • Fig. 7 in einer perspektivischen Darstellung ein elektromechanisches Schaltgerät mit Rahmenklemmelement, in welches elektrische Leiter angeklemmt sind;
  • Fig. 8 in einer perspektivischen Darstellung ein elektromechanisches Schaltgerät mit Rahmenklemmelement, in welches ein Stromabnahmestecker eingeführt ist;
  • Fig. 9 in einer Schnittdarstellung das Anschlussstück des Rahmenklemmelements in seiner baulichen Umgebung innerhalb eines elektromechanischen Schaltgeräts mit vorpositioniertem Stromabnahmestecker;
  • Fig. 10 in einer Schnittdarstellung das Anschlussstück des Rahmenklemmelements in seiner baulichen Umgebung innerhalb eines elektromechanischen Schaltgeräts mit angeklemmtem Stromabnahmestecker;
  • Fig. 11 in einer Schnittdarstellung das Rahmenklemmelement in seiner baulichen Umgebung innerhalb eines elektromechanischen Schaltgeräts mit angeklemmtem Stromabnahmestecker.
Here are shown schematically:
  • Fig. 1 in a perspective view of an inventive frame clamping element;
  • Fig. 2 in a sectional view of the frame clamping element according to the invention Fig. 1 ;
  • Fig. 3 in a perspective view of an inventive connector for conductor or power take-off connector;
  • Fig. 4 in a sectional view of the connector according to the invention Fig. 3 ;
  • Fig. 5 in a perspective view of an electromechanical switching device with frame clamping element;
  • Fig. 6 in a front view, the frame clamping element in the structural environment of an electromechanical switching device;
  • Fig. 7 in a perspective view of an electromechanical switching device with frame clamping element, in which electrical conductors are clamped;
  • Fig. 8 in a perspective view of an electromechanical switching device with frame clamping element, in which a power take-off plug is inserted;
  • Fig. 9 in a sectional view of the fitting of the Rahmenklemmelements in its structural environment within an electromechanical switching device with pre-positioned power supply connector;
  • Fig. 10 in a sectional view of the connection piece of the Rahmenklemmelements in its structural environment within an electromechanical switching device with an attached power take-off connector;
  • Fig. 11 in a sectional view of the frame clamping element in its structural environment within an electromechanical switching device with an attached power take-off connector.

Fig. 1 zeigt ein erfindungsgemäßes Rahmenklemmelement 1, das ein Schraubenanschlussteil 2 mit Gewinde zur Aufnahme einer Schraube 3 sowie einen Rahmen 4 aufweist, in welchem ein Anschlussstück 5 gelagert ist. Das Schraubanschlussteil 2 ist vorzugsweise U-förmig ausgebildet mit zwei Schenkel 6, 7 und einem, die beiden Schenkel verbindenden Übergangsbereiche 8. Der Rahmen 4 ist vorzugsweise rechteckig ausgebildet mit vier Seitenteilen. Die Schraube 3 ist durch den ersten Schenkel 6 des Schraubanschlussteils 2 sowie durch die Oberseite 9 des Rahmens geführt. Oberhalb und unterhalb des Anschlussstückes 5 können Hauptanschlüsse in Form von elektrischen Leitungen eingeführt sein. Fig. 1 shows an inventive frame clamping element 1, which has a threaded fastener part 2 for receiving a screw 3 and a frame 4, in which a connector 5 is mounted. The Schraubanschlussteil 2 is preferably U-shaped with two legs 6, 7 and one, the two legs connecting transition areas 8. The frame 4 is preferably rectangular in shape with four side panels. The screw 3 is guided by the first leg 6 of the Schraubanschlussteils 2 and through the top 9 of the frame. Above and below the connecting piece 5 main connections can be introduced in the form of electrical lines.

Das Anschlussstück 5 ist als U-förmiges Gehäuseelement ausgebildet mit zwei Schenkeln 10, 11 sowie einem Verbindungsbereich 12. Die Schenkel 10, 11 sind vorzugsweise unterschiedlich lang ausgebildet, wobei der längere Schenkel 11 einen vorzugsweise S-förmigen Fortsatz 13 aufweist. Im Verbindungsbereich 12 befinden sich eine Mehrzahl, vorzugsweise zwei Durchstecköffnungen 14 für kleine Leiter oder Stromabnahmestecker. Innerhalb des Anschlussstückes 5 ist ein federndes Element 15 angeordnet, das vorzugsweise zwei federnde Klemmschenkel aufweist.The connecting piece 5 is formed as a U-shaped housing element with two legs 10, 11 and a connecting portion 12. The legs 10, 11 are preferably formed differently long, wherein the longer leg 11 has a preferably S-shaped extension 13. In the connection region 12 are a plurality, preferably two through openings 14 for small conductors or Off Power plug. Within the connecting piece 5, a resilient element 15 is arranged, which preferably has two resilient clamping legs.

In Fig. 2 ist ebenfalls das erfindungsgemäße Rahmenklemmelement 1 dargestellt. Aus Fig. 2 geht hervor, dass der zweite Schenkel 7 des Schraubanschlussteils 2 an seiner Unterseite einen Vorsprung 16 aufweist. Oberhalb und unterhalb des Anschlussstückes 5 können Hauptanschlüsse in Form von elektrischen Leitern eingeführt werden. Innerhalb des Anschlussstückes 5 ist das federnde Element 15 angeordnet, das zwei federnde Klemmschenkel 17, 18 aufweist. Der Klemmschenkel 17 ist in seinem Endbereich vorzugsweise halbkonzentrisch ausgebildet und liegt auf dem längeren Schenkel 11 des Anschlussstückes 5 auf. Der zweite Klemmschenkel 18 liegt am kürzeren Schenkel 10 des Anschlussstückes 5 auf und weist einen zungenartigen Fortsatz 19 auf, der über den Schenkel 10 des Anschlussstückes 5 hinausreicht.In Fig. 2 also the frame clamping element 1 according to the invention is shown. Out Fig. 2 shows that the second leg 7 of the Schraubanschlussteils 2 has a projection 16 on its underside. Above and below the connector 5 main terminals can be introduced in the form of electrical conductors. Within the connecting piece 5, the resilient element 15 is arranged, the two resilient clamping legs 17, 18 has. The clamping leg 17 is preferably formed in its end region semi-concentric and rests on the longer leg 11 of the connecting piece 5. The second clamping leg 18 rests on the shorter leg 10 of the connecting piece 5 and has a tongue-like extension 19, which extends beyond the leg 10 of the connecting piece 5.

In Fig. 3 ist das Anschlussstück 5 dargestellt, das für die Aufnahme von Leitern und/oder Stromabnahmesteckern ausgebildet ist. Das Anschlussstück 5 weist einen U-förmigen Grundkörper auf mit den zwei Schenkel 10, 11 sowie einem Verbindungsbereich 12. Dabei weist der längere Schenkel 11 den S-förmigen Fortsatz 13 auf. Im Verbindungsbereich 12 befinden sich eine Mehrzahl, vorzugsweise zwei Durchstecköffnungen 14 für den Anschluss kleinerer Leiter oder Stromabnahmestecker. Innerhalb des Anschlussstückes 5 ist das federnde Element 15 angeordnet, das vorzugsweise zwei federnde Klemmschenkel 17, 18 aufweist.In Fig. 3 the connector 5 is shown, which is designed for receiving conductors and / or power supply connectors. The connecting piece 5 has a U-shaped main body with the two legs 10, 11 and a connecting portion 12. In this case, the longer leg 11 to the S-shaped extension 13. In the connection region 12 are a plurality, preferably two through openings 14 for the connection of smaller conductors or power supply connector. Within the connecting piece 5, the resilient element 15 is arranged, which preferably has two resilient clamping legs 17, 18.

In Fig. 4 ist zu sehen, dass der Klemmschenkel 17 des federnden Elements 15 in seinem Endbereich vorzugsweise halbkonzentrisch ausgebildet ist und auf dem längeren Schenkel 11 des Anschlussstücks 5 aufliegt. Der zweite Klemmschenkel 18 liegt am kürzeren Schenkel 10 des Anschlussstücks 5 auf und weist einen zungenartigen Fortsatz 19 auf, der über den Schenkel 10 des Anschlussstücks 5 hinausreicht.In Fig. 4 It can be seen that the clamping leg 17 of the resilient element 15 is preferably formed in its end region semi-concentric and rests on the longer leg 11 of the connecting piece 5. The second clamping leg 18 rests on the shorter leg 10 of the connecting piece 5 and has a tongue-like extension 19, which extends beyond the leg 10 of the connecting piece 5.

Aus Fig. 5 geht ein elektromechanisches Schaltgerät 20 mit erfindungsgemäßem Rahmenklemmelement 1 hervor. Das Rahmenklemmelement 1 weist frontseitig die Durchstecköffnungen 14 für kleiner Leiter- und/oder Stromabnahmestecker auf. Oberhalb und unterhalb des Anschlussstücks 5 können in Stecköffnungen 21 Hauptanschlüsse in Form von elektrischen Leitern eingeführt werden.Out Fig. 5 is an electromechanical switching device 20 with inventive frame clamping element 1 shows. The frame clamping element 1 has the front through the insertion openings 14 for small conductor and / or power supply connector. Above and below the connecting piece 5 21 main terminals in the form of electrical conductors can be inserted into plug-in openings.

Fig. 6 zeigt einen Ausschnitt aus Fig. 5 mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Rahmenklemmelement 1, wobei im Wesentlichen das Anschlussstück 5 mit seinen unterschiedlichen Steckplätzen dargestellt ist. Fig. 6 shows a section Fig. 5 with the frame clamping element 1 according to the invention, wherein essentially the connection piece 5 is shown with its different slots.

Fig. 7 zeigt das elektromechanische Schaltgerät 20 mit Rahmenklemmelement 1, in welches elektrische Leiter 22 angeklemmt sind. Fig. 7 shows the electromechanical switching device 20 with frame clamping element 1, in which electrical conductors 22 are clamped.

In Fig. 8 ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel für ein elektromechanisches Schaltgerät mit Rahmenklemmelement 1 dardestellt, in welches ein Stromabnahmestecker 23 eingeführt ist.In Fig. 8 is an embodiment for an electromechanical switching device with frame clamping element 1 dardestellt, in which a power take-off connector 23 is inserted.

Fig. 9 zeigt das Anschlussstück 5 des Rahmenklemmelements 1 in seiner baulichen Umgebung innerhalb eines elektromechanischen Schaltgeräts 20 mit vorpositioniertem Stromabnahmestecker 23. Der Stromabnahmestecker 23 wird dabei durch die Durchstecköffnung 14 des Anschlussstückes 5 in den Innenraum des Anschlussstückes 5 geführt, wo er auf das federnde Element 15 trifft. Fig. 9 shows the connector 5 of the Rahmenklemmelements 1 in its structural environment within an electromechanical switching device 20 with pre-positioned power supply connector 23. The power take-off connector 23 is guided through the insertion opening 14 of the connecting piece 5 in the interior of the connecting piece 5, where it meets the resilient element 15.

In Fig. 10 ist das Anschlussstück 5 des Rahmenklemmelements 5 in seiner baulichen Umgebung innerhalb eines elektromechanischen Schaltgeräts 20 mit angeklemmtem Stromabnahmestecker 23 gezeigt. Aus Fig. 10 geht hervor, dass der Stromabnahmestecker 23 zwischen dem Schenkel 10 des Anschlussstückes 5 und dem Klemmschenkel 18 des federnden Elements 15 gelagert ist.In Fig. 10 the connection piece 5 of the frame clamping element 5 is shown in its structural environment within an electromechanical switching device 20 with an attached power take-off connector 23. Out Fig. 10 shows that the power take-off connector 23 is mounted between the leg 10 of the connecting piece 5 and the clamping leg 18 of the resilient member 15.

Fig. 11 zeigt das Rahmenklemmelement 1 in seiner baulichen Umgebung innerhalb eines elektromechanischen Schaltgeräts 20 mit angeklemmtem Stromabnahmestecker 23 beim Lösevorgang durch einen Schraubendreher 24. Dabei drückt der Schraubendreher 24 auf den zungenartigen Fortsatz 19 des federnden Elements 15. Der zungenartige Fortsatz 19 löst sich dabei aus seiner Verankerung, so dass der Stromabnahmestecker 23 herausgezogen werden kann. Fig. 11 shows the frame clamping element 1 in its structural environment within an electromechanical switching device 20 with clamped power take-off connector 23 during the release process by a screwdriver 24. In this case, the screwdriver 24 presses on the tongue-like projection 19 of the resilient element 15. The tongue-like projection 19 thereby dissolves from its anchoring, so that the power take-off plug 23 can be pulled out.

Das erfindungsgemäße Rahmenklemmelement ist einteilig ausgebildet und ermöglicht dem Kunden an jedem Anschluss eines elektromechanischen Schaltgerätes eine Mehrzahl von großen Leitern in Schraubtechnik und eine Mehrzahl von kleinen Leitern in Federzugtechnik anzuschließen.The frame clamping element according to the invention is formed in one piece and allows the customer to connect at each port of an electromechanical switching device, a plurality of large conductors in screwing and a plurality of small conductors in spring technology.

Claims (8)

  1. Frame clamping element (1) for electromechanical switching devices (20) with an integrated connection piece (5) having a frame (4) with a thread for a connection screw (3), wherein the connection piece (5) is arranged within the frame (4) of the frame clamping element (1) and is designed both to receive a plurality of conductors and/or to receive a plurality of current tapping plugs (23), characterized in that the connection piece (5) is in the form of a U-shaped housing element with two limbs (10, 11) and also with a connecting region (12), wherein a spring-action element (15) which has two spring-action clamping limbs (17, 18) is arranged within the connection piece (5), wherein the clamping limb (18) has a tongue-like projection (19).
  2. Frame clamping element (1) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the connection piece (5) is of two-part design.
  3. Frame clamping element (1) according to either of the preceding claims, characterized in that the connection piece (5) has a plurality of insertion spaces for receiving current tapping plugs.
  4. Frame clamping element (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the current tapping plugs (23) can be clamped by the spring-action element (15).
  5. Frame clamping element (1) according to Claim 4, characterized in that the spring-action element (15) is designed in such a way that the current tapping plug (23) can be latched.
  6. Frame clamping element (1) according to Claim 5, characterized in that the latching can be released by a screwdriver (24).
  7. Frame clamping element (1) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the conductors (22) can be connected using screw connection techniques.
  8. Frame clamping element (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the current tapping plugs (23) can be connected using spring-loaded connection techniques.
EP10176568.3A 2010-09-14 2010-09-14 Frame clamp element for electromechanical switching devices with integrated connection piece Not-in-force EP2429037B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10176568.3A EP2429037B1 (en) 2010-09-14 2010-09-14 Frame clamp element for electromechanical switching devices with integrated connection piece

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10176568.3A EP2429037B1 (en) 2010-09-14 2010-09-14 Frame clamp element for electromechanical switching devices with integrated connection piece

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EP2429037A1 EP2429037A1 (en) 2012-03-14
EP2429037B1 true EP2429037B1 (en) 2016-01-13

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5953920B2 (en) 2012-05-14 2016-07-20 オムロン株式会社 Terminal block
FR3010838B1 (en) * 2013-09-17 2015-10-16 Schneider Electric Ind Sas TERMINAL WITH DOUBLE ELECTRICAL CONNECTION SYSTEM, IN PARTICULAR FOR A LOW VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL PROTECTION APPARATUS, AND APPARATUS COMPRISING SUCH A TERMINAL
CN105301298B (en) * 2015-11-30 2018-03-23 杭州西湖电子研究所 Separated time fixture for power transformer automatic detection

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1196742B (en) * 1961-09-06 1965-07-15 Siemens Ag Clamp for connecting electrical conductor parts
DE3504317A1 (en) * 1985-02-08 1986-08-14 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Terminal for electrical conductors
FR2766297B1 (en) * 1997-07-21 2002-11-29 Abb Control Sa ELECTRICAL APPARATUS HAVING A FIXED CONTACT SUPPORT AND A CONNECTION TERMINAL
DE19905442A1 (en) * 1999-02-10 2000-08-17 Abb Patent Gmbh Terminal arrangement for wire and busbar flat conductor to be connected for an electrical switching device
DE19934550B4 (en) * 1999-07-20 2008-06-26 Hager Electro Gmbh Terminal for electrical conductors
FR2858120B1 (en) * 2003-07-22 2006-02-10 Hager Electro DUAL CONNECTION DEVICE FOR CIRCUIT BREAKER TYPE ELECTRICAL DEVICES
FR2894722B1 (en) * 2005-12-09 2009-05-22 Schneider Electric Ind Sas ELECTRICAL CONNECTION TERMINAL AND ELECTRIC CUTTING APPARATUS COMPRISING SUCH A TERMINAL

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