EP2428730A1 - Procédé de fabrication de tuyaux de condensateur ou d'échangeur thermique - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication de tuyaux de condensateur ou d'échangeur thermique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2428730A1 EP2428730A1 EP10177863A EP10177863A EP2428730A1 EP 2428730 A1 EP2428730 A1 EP 2428730A1 EP 10177863 A EP10177863 A EP 10177863A EP 10177863 A EP10177863 A EP 10177863A EP 2428730 A1 EP2428730 A1 EP 2428730A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base material
- adhesive
- support material
- heat exchanger
- condenser
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
- F22B37/10—Water tubes; Accessories therefor
- F22B37/107—Protection of water tubes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F19/00—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
- F28F19/02—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings
- F28F19/06—Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings of metal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
- F28F21/089—Coatings, claddings or bonding layers made from metals or metal alloys
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2275/00—Fastening; Joining
- F28F2275/02—Fastening; Joining by using bonding materials; by embedding elements in particular materials
- F28F2275/025—Fastening; Joining by using bonding materials; by embedding elements in particular materials by using adhesives
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for the production of condenser or method for the production of condenser or heat exchanger tube plates / tubes plates, wherein a base material is used, which is connected to a support material.
- the condenser or heat exchanger tube plates / tubes plates are therefore provided with a sufficient corrosion protection against these cooling media, which is done by plates, which are used as tubesheet or tube plate, is plated with a support material made of titanium or austenitic materials, the Pad material forms the appropriate corrosion protection.
- the support material must have sufficient adhesion with the base material. Furthermore, a fast and rapid production of the pipes should be possible.
- the object of the invention is to provide a cost-effective production process.
- This object is achieved by a method for the production of condenser or heat exchanger tube plates / tubes plates, wherein a base material is used, which is connected to a support material, wherein the support material is glued with an adhesive on the base material.
- the invention is therefore based on the idea no longer to use the elaborate explosive cladding, but to stick the support material with the aid of suitable adhesives on the base material. An explosive plating would thus be completely eliminated. Bonding would result in cost advantages of more than 50%. Another advantage of the bonding method over explosive cladding is that shorter production times are possible since the complex measures for explosive cladding are eliminated. Furthermore, there are fewer security risks in bonding compared to the high security risks associated with handling explosives.
- the adhesive is applied with a brush, a roller or a spatula.
- the adhesive is applied on one side either only on the base material or only on the support material.
- a comparatively fast production is possible because the adhesive has to be applied only on one side.
- an adhesive based on epoxy resin is used. Measurements and tests have shown that an optimal connection between the base material and the cladding material is possible through the use of epoxy resin as adhesive.
- the base material is sheet metal and the support material is titanium or an austenitic material. Especially this combination leads to an excellent protection against corrosion when used in aggressive or corrosive cooling media.
- a base material 1 is first arranged and possibly fixed in place by means of devices.
- a support material 2 is arranged above the base material 1 in a suitable manner in a next process step.
- a slight gap 4 is between the support material 2 and the base material 1 between the support material 2 and the base material 1 between the support material 2 and the base material 1 between the support material 2 and the base material 1 between the support material 2 and the base material 1 between the support material 2 and the base material 1 a slight gap 4, wherein in the illustration according to FIG. 1 the gap 4 is exaggerated strong.
- an explosive charge which is formed as a loose bed, is applied locally in the vicinity of the support material 2 in a suitable manner.
- a detonation which are symbolized by detonation arrows 5
- the disadvantage here is that the surface is formed by possibly occurring forces inhomogeneities wavy.
- the method according to the invention is characterized in that an adhesive 3 which is produced on the basis of epoxy resins is used.
- the base material 1 is fixed in a stationary manner in a first method step and provided with the adhesive 3.
- the support material 2 can be fixed in place and provided with the adhesive 3.
- the application of the adhesive 3 by means of a brush, a roller or a spatula. The application should be such that the density distribution of the adhesive 3 on the surface of the base material 1 and the support material 2 is uniform.
- the base material 1 is bonded together with the support material 2, wherein at the beginning of the curing time of the adhesive 3 of the base material 1 relative to the support material 2 can be moved, thus allowing alignment of the two materials.
- the hardening time of the adhesive 3 is the time in which the adhesive 3 by chemical processes, the base material 1 with the support material 2 mechanically / physically (adhesively) connects. After the curing time of the adhesive 3 is usually cured and a displacement of the base material 1 relative to the support material 2 is then no longer possible.
- a sheet is used as the base material 1.
- a support material 2 titanium or austenitic material is used as a support material 2 titanium or austenitic material is used. The support material 2 is exposed during operation aggressive and corrosive fluid media.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a heat exchanger tube bottom / tube plate (6) can be seen.
- the heat exchanger tube plates / tubes plates are pierced by means of condenser or heat exchanger tubes (9) at puncture points (7) and thus create a fluidic connection between a cooling water chamber (8) and the interior of the condenser or heat exchanger tubes (9).
- the condenser or heat exchanger tubes (9) are firmly connected to the heat exchanger tube plates / tube plates.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10177863A EP2428730A1 (fr) | 2010-09-09 | 2010-09-21 | Procédé de fabrication de tuyaux de condensateur ou d'échangeur thermique |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10175962A EP2428729A1 (fr) | 2010-09-09 | 2010-09-09 | Procédé de fabrication de tuyaux de condensateur ou d'échangeur thermique |
EP10177863A EP2428730A1 (fr) | 2010-09-09 | 2010-09-21 | Procédé de fabrication de tuyaux de condensateur ou d'échangeur thermique |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2428730A1 true EP2428730A1 (fr) | 2012-03-14 |
Family
ID=43661824
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10175962A Withdrawn EP2428729A1 (fr) | 2010-09-09 | 2010-09-09 | Procédé de fabrication de tuyaux de condensateur ou d'échangeur thermique |
EP10177863A Withdrawn EP2428730A1 (fr) | 2010-09-09 | 2010-09-21 | Procédé de fabrication de tuyaux de condensateur ou d'échangeur thermique |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10175962A Withdrawn EP2428729A1 (fr) | 2010-09-09 | 2010-09-09 | Procédé de fabrication de tuyaux de condensateur ou d'échangeur thermique |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP2428729A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103453510B (zh) * | 2013-09-15 | 2014-12-03 | 宁夏天纵泓光余热发电技术有限公司 | 膜式壁换热装置 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB190924197A (en) * | 1909-10-21 | 1910-07-14 | John Arthur Taylor | Improvements in Ferrules or Packings for Condenser Tubes and the like. |
GB863786A (en) * | 1959-03-16 | 1961-03-29 | Cie Metaux Doverpelt Lommel | Improvements in or relating to the reduction of zinc ores and other zinc-bearing materials |
DE3412664A1 (de) * | 1984-04-04 | 1985-10-17 | Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim | Rohr fuer ein rohrbuendel in einem waermetauscher |
WO1993016836A1 (fr) * | 1992-02-21 | 1993-09-02 | Exploweld Ab | Procede de gainage de tubes |
WO2004046264A1 (fr) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-06-03 | Enter-Eko Sp. Z O.O. | Revetement de protection pour surfaces metalliques, notamment pour tubes a parois en contact avec l'eau utilises dans des chaudieres industrielles |
CN2762053Y (zh) * | 2004-12-08 | 2006-03-01 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | 一种环保节能型空调器 |
EP1804016A1 (fr) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-07-04 | Dowa Holdings Co., Ltd. | Douilles de lampe Tube d'échangeur de chaleur, son procédé de fabrication et four à lit fluidisé |
CN201059890Y (zh) * | 2007-04-03 | 2008-05-14 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | 耐腐蚀耐高温外涂层的列管换热器 |
-
2010
- 2010-09-09 EP EP10175962A patent/EP2428729A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-09-21 EP EP10177863A patent/EP2428730A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB190924197A (en) * | 1909-10-21 | 1910-07-14 | John Arthur Taylor | Improvements in Ferrules or Packings for Condenser Tubes and the like. |
GB863786A (en) * | 1959-03-16 | 1961-03-29 | Cie Metaux Doverpelt Lommel | Improvements in or relating to the reduction of zinc ores and other zinc-bearing materials |
DE3412664A1 (de) * | 1984-04-04 | 1985-10-17 | Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim | Rohr fuer ein rohrbuendel in einem waermetauscher |
WO1993016836A1 (fr) * | 1992-02-21 | 1993-09-02 | Exploweld Ab | Procede de gainage de tubes |
WO2004046264A1 (fr) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-06-03 | Enter-Eko Sp. Z O.O. | Revetement de protection pour surfaces metalliques, notamment pour tubes a parois en contact avec l'eau utilises dans des chaudieres industrielles |
CN2762053Y (zh) * | 2004-12-08 | 2006-03-01 | Tcl集团股份有限公司 | 一种环保节能型空调器 |
EP1804016A1 (fr) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-07-04 | Dowa Holdings Co., Ltd. | Douilles de lampe Tube d'échangeur de chaleur, son procédé de fabrication et four à lit fluidisé |
CN201059890Y (zh) * | 2007-04-03 | 2008-05-14 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | 耐腐蚀耐高温外涂层的列管换热器 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2428729A1 (fr) | 2012-03-14 |
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Owner name: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20120915 |