EP2418450A3 - Wärmeübertrager aus einer dreidimensionalen textilen Struktur, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung - Google Patents

Wärmeübertrager aus einer dreidimensionalen textilen Struktur, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2418450A3
EP2418450A3 EP11006619.8A EP11006619A EP2418450A3 EP 2418450 A3 EP2418450 A3 EP 2418450A3 EP 11006619 A EP11006619 A EP 11006619A EP 2418450 A3 EP2418450 A3 EP 2418450A3
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
same
heat exchanger
textile structure
structural
dimensional textile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11006619.8A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2418450A2 (de
EP2418450B1 (de
Inventor
Lena Dr.-Ing. Schnabel
Michael Dr.-Ing. Herrmann
Stefan Dr. Rer. Nat. Henninger
Ursula Dipl.-Ing. Wittstadt
Olaf Dipl.-Ing. Andersen
Thomas Dipl.-Ing. Studnitzky
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
Original Assignee
Fraunhofer Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Angewandten Forschung eV
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Publication of EP2418450A2 publication Critical patent/EP2418450A2/de
Publication of EP2418450A3 publication Critical patent/EP2418450A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2418450B1 publication Critical patent/EP2418450B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F7/00—Elements not covered by group F28F1/00, F28F3/00 or F28F5/00
    • F28F7/02—Blocks traversed by passages for heat-exchange media
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D21/0001—Recuperative heat exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/122—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and being formed of wires
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/003—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by using permeable mass, perforated or porous materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/18—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by applying coatings, e.g. radiation-absorbing, radiation-reflecting; by surface treatment, e.g. polishing
    • F28F13/185—Heat-exchange surfaces provided with microstructures or with porous coatings
    • F28F13/187—Heat-exchange surfaces provided with microstructures or with porous coatings especially adapted for evaporator surfaces or condenser surfaces, e.g. with nucleation sites
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/02—Evaporators
    • F25B39/026—Evaporators specially adapted for sorption type systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0038—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for drying or dehumidifying gases or vapours
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D5/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, using the cooling effect of natural or forced evaporation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2210/00—Heat exchange conduits
    • F28F2210/02—Heat exchange conduits with particular branching, e.g. fractal conduit arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2215/00—Fins
    • F28F2215/04—Assemblies of fins having different features, e.g. with different fin densities
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2245/00—Coatings; Surface treatments
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2255/00—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes
    • F28F2255/06—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes composite, e.g. polymers with fillers or fibres

Abstract

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Wärmeübertrager, der eine dreidimensionale textile Struktur aus Drähten oder technischen Fasern mit unterschiedlichen Strukturbereichen (1,2) aufweist, wobei sich die Strukturbereiche in der Dichte der technischen Fasern oder Drähte oder der Porosität unterscheiden, so dass ein Strukturbereich (1) in Form von Kanälen (1,4) gegenüber dem anderen Strukturbereich (2) verschlossen ist, und der andere Strukturbereich (2) eine vergrößerte äußere Oberfläche aufweist. Ebenso betrifft die Erfindung ein Verfahren zur Herstellung derartiger Wärmeübertrager. Diese Wärmeübertrager werden insbesondere im Bereich der Sorptionswärmepumpen und -kältemaschinen, Heat pipes, Verdunstungskühlern, Kondensatoren und Katalysatoren eingesetzt.
EP11006619.8A 2010-08-11 2011-08-11 Wärmeübertrager aus einer dreidimensionalen textilen Struktur, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung Not-in-force EP2418450B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010034019A DE102010034019A1 (de) 2010-08-11 2010-08-11 Wärmeübertrager, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2418450A2 EP2418450A2 (de) 2012-02-15
EP2418450A3 true EP2418450A3 (de) 2014-03-12
EP2418450B1 EP2418450B1 (de) 2015-06-17

Family

ID=44908170

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11006619.8A Not-in-force EP2418450B1 (de) 2010-08-11 2011-08-11 Wärmeübertrager aus einer dreidimensionalen textilen Struktur, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und dessen Verwendung

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2418450B1 (de)
DE (1) DE102010034019A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013126449A1 (en) * 2012-02-21 2013-08-29 Ceramatec, Inc. Compact ft combined with micro-fibrous supported nano-catalyst
WO2014055045A1 (en) * 2012-10-03 2014-04-10 Technická Univerzita V Košiciach Flow profile with debossed boundaries
DE102016222697B3 (de) * 2016-11-17 2018-01-25 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Wärmetauscher und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
DE102017217569A1 (de) * 2017-10-04 2019-04-04 Mahle International Gmbh Wärmeübertrager, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040226702A1 (en) * 2000-11-27 2004-11-18 Theodor Johannes Peter Toonen Heat exchanger
EP1715276A2 (de) * 2005-04-18 2006-10-25 Behr GmbH & Co. KG Wärmetauscher
DE102006035189A1 (de) * 2006-07-29 2008-01-31 Fachhochschule Kaiserslautern Flächige Struktur zum Transport von Wärmeenergie sowie Hohlfaser zur Bildung einer solchen Struktur
DE102009022932A1 (de) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-02 Girlich, Dieter, Dr. Solarkollektor

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3139402A1 (de) * 1981-10-03 1983-04-14 Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt Mehrlagige gewirkte bahn sowie ihre verwendung als waermeaustauscherelement und als faserverstaerkung
EP0354892B1 (de) 1988-07-29 1993-03-17 Société Anonyme ECONERGIE Wärmeaustauscher zwischen einem Gas und einer Flüssigkeit mit erhöhten thermischen Austauschfähigkeiten
DE10161667C1 (de) * 2001-12-14 2003-01-02 Eads Deutschland Gmbh Wärmetauscher aus Kunststoff
DE202004013267U1 (de) * 2004-08-24 2005-02-10 Deutsche Institute für Textil- und Faserforschung Stuttgart - Stiftung des öffentlichen Rechts Beschichtete Abstandstextilien für Solarkollektoren
DE102005012754A1 (de) 2005-03-19 2006-09-28 Durlum-Leuchten Gmbh Lichttechnische Spezialfabrik Wärmetauscherelemente und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE102008063700A1 (de) * 2008-12-19 2010-06-24 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Wärmetauscher

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040226702A1 (en) * 2000-11-27 2004-11-18 Theodor Johannes Peter Toonen Heat exchanger
EP1715276A2 (de) * 2005-04-18 2006-10-25 Behr GmbH & Co. KG Wärmetauscher
DE102006035189A1 (de) * 2006-07-29 2008-01-31 Fachhochschule Kaiserslautern Flächige Struktur zum Transport von Wärmeenergie sowie Hohlfaser zur Bildung einer solchen Struktur
DE102009022932A1 (de) * 2009-05-27 2010-12-02 Girlich, Dieter, Dr. Solarkollektor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2418450A2 (de) 2012-02-15
DE102010034019A8 (de) 2012-05-24
DE102010034019A1 (de) 2012-02-16
EP2418450B1 (de) 2015-06-17

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