EP2397606A2 - Dispositif de fixation d'une contre-aiguille - Google Patents
Dispositif de fixation d'une contre-aiguille Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2397606A2 EP2397606A2 EP11450068A EP11450068A EP2397606A2 EP 2397606 A2 EP2397606 A2 EP 2397606A2 EP 11450068 A EP11450068 A EP 11450068A EP 11450068 A EP11450068 A EP 11450068A EP 2397606 A2 EP2397606 A2 EP 2397606A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- chair
- base plate
- slide chair
- slide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B7/00—Switches; Crossings
- E01B7/02—Tongues; Associated constructions
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for fastening a rail having a shoe rail in the region of a rail switch or crossing comprising a base plate for the stock rail with a sliding chair for a movable rail, in particular tongue rail, and a spring element for holding down the rail foot on the slide chair side facing, wherein the spring element is passed through a tunnel-like recess extending approximately perpendicular to the stock rail in the sliding chair.
- the ribbed plate with the sliding chair it has proved to be problematic that it at the transition between the formed with increased cross-sectional area of the ribbed plate in which the slide is formed, and formed with a reduced cross-section adjacent area, namely at the to the stock rail facing end face of the sliding chair, due to the emanating from the jaw rail foot load to an increased stress concentration comes.
- this has occasionally led to a rupture of the ribbed plate in the past.
- devices for fastening of cheek rails consist of a separate from the base plate arranged slide, which forms a positive connection with the foot of the stock rail.
- the slide chair on the side facing the stock rail by means of a positive connection and on the side facing away from the stock rail side by means of a screw or with the aid of a conventional tensioning bracket attached to the underlay or ribbed plate.
- the literature DE 4229014 A1 . DE 1142378 B . DE 3834823 A1 .
- EP 305592 A2 and EP 336311 A1 directed.
- a the rail of the shoe rail cross-section of the sliding chair is usually directly on the rail on this hold down so that a resilient attachment of the stock rail is not readily possible.
- the invention now aims to develop a device for fixing a stock rail in the region of a rail switch of the type mentioned constructively to the effect that the susceptibility to breakage of the base plate is reduced without departing from the mounting principle, according to which the rail on the side facing the sliding chair with the help a spring element is held down.
- the spring element which is passed through an approximately perpendicular to the stock rail extending tunnel-like recess in the sliding chair, thus not only serves to resiliently hold down the rail foot of the stock rail, but at the same time the resilient suspension of the entire Gleitstuhls.
- the construction of the invention thus combines the advantages of the previous design principles, namely on the one hand, the principle of integrally formed with the base plate sliding chair with resilient hold down the rail foot and on the other hand, the principle of attached to the base plate by means of a screw or a tension bar gliding chair, the rail only by a foot Holds tight.
- the insertion from below is preferably up to the stop, which ensures a corresponding flush termination on the side facing the threshold and accurate positioning of the slide relative to the stock rail.
- the formation is preferably made in this context such that the edge of the opening has a circumferential projection, the surface of the threshold facing a substantially horizontal Stop surface for the sliding chair forms.
- the slide chair is preferably tensioned by means of said spring element against the stop surface of the projection. In the clamped state of the slide chair with the aid of the spring element, the slide chair is in the installed position, in which the spring element simultaneously holds down the rail foot of the stock rail.
- the nose may preferably not be designed such that a vertical compression of the sliding chair is prevented during operation. If, as this corresponds to a preferred development, the slide-forming member is held in the vertical direction einfederbar relative to the base plate, care must be taken to ensure that in the tensioned to the stop surface of the projection state of the sliding chair vertical play between the nose and the Base plate is provided. If the slide chair springs during rolling over the rails by a rolling load, this leads to the clamping force of the spring element is reinforced, so that an increased force is applied to the foot of the stock rail. The increased force acting on the jaw foot acts to tilt the stock rail due to the rolling Load, which simultaneously favors the installation of the tongue rail to the stock rail.
- the invention further has a rail switch to the subject, comprising at least one threshold, a possibly fixed with the interposition of an elastic intermediate layer on the threshold base plate, at least one fixed to the base plate stock rail and at least one lying between a remote from the stock rail and a voltage applied to the stock rail Position displaceable, supported on at least one slide rail tongue rail, wherein the rail of the stock rail is fixed by means of the fastening device according to the invention.
- a rail switch to the subject comprising at least one threshold, a possibly fixed with the interposition of an elastic intermediate layer on the threshold base plate, at least one fixed to the base plate stock rail and at least one lying between a remote from the stock rail and a voltage applied to the stock rail Position displaceable, supported on at least one slide rail tongue rail, wherein the rail of the stock rail is fixed by means of the fastening device according to the invention.
- FIG.1 a perspective view of the cheek rail attachment according to the invention
- Fig.2 a cross section according to the training Fig.1 and Figure 3 a cross section along the line III-III of Fig.2 ,
- a threshold is denoted by 1, on which a base plate 2 designed as a ribbed plate is fastened with the interposition of an elastic intermediate layer 3 by means of screw elements 4.
- the stock rail 5 rests with its rail 6 on the side facing away from the sliding chair 7 on the rib 8 of the base plate 2.
- the stock rail 5 lies with its rail 6 with the interposition of an elastic intermediate layer 9 on the base plate 2, wherein the rail 6 by means of the tension bracket 10, which is clamped by means of the screw 11 against the Jaw rail 6, is attached.
- On the slide chair 7 is a tongue rail 12 in the direction of the double arrow 13 between the in Fig.1 shown adjacent position and a remote position by means of a turnout drive, not shown displaced.
- the sliding chair 7 is formed as a separate component from the base plate 2.
- the slide chair 7 is held in an opening in the base plate 2.
- the edge of the opening is in the sectional view according to Figure 3 denoted by 14.
- the edge of the opening 14 has an inwardly projecting projection 15, the surface 16 forms a stop for a counter stop surface on the projection 17 of the slide chair 7.
- the sliding chair 7 must be inserted from below into the aperture 14, wherein the installation is made such that the slide chair 7 is first inserted with the nose 18 having the side in a direction obliquely upwards into the opening 14, so that the nose 18th overlaps the projection 15 and comes to rest on this.
- the rear end of the slide chair 7 is pivoted upward until the slide chair 7 comes to lie behind with its circumferentially formed projection 17 on the stop surface 16.
- the spring element 19 is now first loosely inserted into the tunnel-shaped recess 20 of the slide chair 7 until the groove 21 engages the bead 22.
- the spring element 19 is not fully biased, but secures the slide chair for pre-assembly to the base plate.
- the slide chair can be formed in two parts in the plane of the surface 16 and the two parts can be screwed together. In this case, the opening in the base plate can be formed with little play.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0098910A AT509055B1 (de) | 2010-06-15 | 2010-06-15 | Vorrichtung zur befestigung einer backenschiene |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2397606A2 true EP2397606A2 (fr) | 2011-12-21 |
EP2397606A3 EP2397606A3 (fr) | 2014-09-03 |
EP2397606B1 EP2397606B1 (fr) | 2015-07-01 |
Family
ID=44122605
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11450068.9A Active EP2397606B1 (fr) | 2010-06-15 | 2011-05-26 | Dispositif de fixation d'une contre-aiguille |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2397606B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | AT509055B1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2990703A1 (fr) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-11-22 | Vossloh Cogifer | Appareil de voie avec glissement d'aiguille a frottement limite |
CN103924488A (zh) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-07-16 | 中铁宝桥集团有限公司 | 城市轨道交通道岔尖轨及制作工艺 |
CN104179080A (zh) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-12-03 | 洛阳双瑞橡塑科技有限公司 | 一种减振道岔基座系统及组装方法 |
FR3012401A1 (fr) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-01 | Vossloh Cogifer | Ensemble forme d'un vcc (verrou carter coussinet) d'appareil de voie sur traverse |
CN107700283A (zh) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-02-16 | 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 | 一种道岔基本轨固定装置 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102979012B (zh) * | 2012-11-20 | 2015-10-07 | 中铁宝桥集团有限公司 | 楔形调整块定位装置及定位方法 |
RU188269U1 (ru) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-04-04 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский университет транспорта (МИИТ)" РУТ (МИИТ) | Цельнолитая подкладка с подушкой |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1142378B (de) | 1961-03-28 | 1963-01-17 | Kloeckner Werke Ag | Gleitstuhl fuer Zungenvorrichtungen von Weichen |
EP0305592A2 (fr) | 1984-03-26 | 1989-03-08 | BWG Butzbacher Weichenbau GmbH | Dispositif de fixation de rails |
DE3834823A1 (de) | 1988-02-25 | 1989-09-21 | Butzbacher Weichenbau Gmbh | Schienenbefestigungsplatte wie gleitstuhl |
EP0336311A1 (fr) | 1988-04-05 | 1989-10-11 | BWG Butzbacher Weichenbau GmbH | Dispositif de fixation de rails |
EP0343149A2 (fr) | 1988-05-20 | 1989-11-23 | VOEST-ALPINE Eisenbahnsysteme Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif pour fixer les contre-rails dans les aiguillages |
DE4229014A1 (de) | 1992-09-02 | 1994-03-03 | Butzbacher Weichenbau Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Befestigen einer Schiene |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0330238B1 (fr) * | 1988-02-25 | 1993-09-22 | BWG Butzbacher Weichenbau GmbH | Plaque d'attache pour rails telle que coussinet de glissement |
DE102004013347A1 (de) * | 2003-08-15 | 2005-04-14 | Bwg Gmbh & Co. Kg | Anordnung zum Umstellen einer Zungenschiene zu einer Backenschiene |
DE10353090A1 (de) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-06-30 | Heim, Armin W., Dipl.-Ing. | Vorrichtung zur Befestigung von Backenschienen in Weichen |
CN100575606C (zh) * | 2006-03-10 | 2009-12-30 | 中铁宝桥股份有限公司 | 楔形调整新型弹片式扣件及扣压方法 |
-
2010
- 2010-06-15 AT AT0098910A patent/AT509055B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-05-26 EP EP11450068.9A patent/EP2397606B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1142378B (de) | 1961-03-28 | 1963-01-17 | Kloeckner Werke Ag | Gleitstuhl fuer Zungenvorrichtungen von Weichen |
EP0305592A2 (fr) | 1984-03-26 | 1989-03-08 | BWG Butzbacher Weichenbau GmbH | Dispositif de fixation de rails |
DE3834823A1 (de) | 1988-02-25 | 1989-09-21 | Butzbacher Weichenbau Gmbh | Schienenbefestigungsplatte wie gleitstuhl |
EP0336311A1 (fr) | 1988-04-05 | 1989-10-11 | BWG Butzbacher Weichenbau GmbH | Dispositif de fixation de rails |
EP0343149A2 (fr) | 1988-05-20 | 1989-11-23 | VOEST-ALPINE Eisenbahnsysteme Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif pour fixer les contre-rails dans les aiguillages |
DE4229014A1 (de) | 1992-09-02 | 1994-03-03 | Butzbacher Weichenbau Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Befestigen einer Schiene |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2990703A1 (fr) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-11-22 | Vossloh Cogifer | Appareil de voie avec glissement d'aiguille a frottement limite |
FR3012401A1 (fr) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-01 | Vossloh Cogifer | Ensemble forme d'un vcc (verrou carter coussinet) d'appareil de voie sur traverse |
WO2015063404A1 (fr) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-07 | Vossloh Cogifer (Société Anonyme) | Ensemble formé d'un verrou carter coussinet d'appareil de voie sur traverse |
CN103924488A (zh) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-07-16 | 中铁宝桥集团有限公司 | 城市轨道交通道岔尖轨及制作工艺 |
CN103924488B (zh) * | 2014-03-12 | 2016-07-13 | 中铁宝桥集团有限公司 | 城市轨道交通道岔尖轨及制作工艺 |
CN104179080A (zh) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-12-03 | 洛阳双瑞橡塑科技有限公司 | 一种减振道岔基座系统及组装方法 |
CN107700283A (zh) * | 2017-09-18 | 2018-02-16 | 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 | 一种道岔基本轨固定装置 |
CN107700283B (zh) * | 2017-09-18 | 2023-10-13 | 中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司 | 一种道岔基本轨固定装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2397606B1 (fr) | 2015-07-01 |
AT509055B1 (de) | 2011-06-15 |
EP2397606A3 (fr) | 2014-09-03 |
AT509055A4 (de) | 2011-06-15 |
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