EP2378050A1 - Dispositif d'étanchéité automatique pour portes ou fenêtres - Google Patents

Dispositif d'étanchéité automatique pour portes ou fenêtres Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2378050A1
EP2378050A1 EP10004052A EP10004052A EP2378050A1 EP 2378050 A1 EP2378050 A1 EP 2378050A1 EP 10004052 A EP10004052 A EP 10004052A EP 10004052 A EP10004052 A EP 10004052A EP 2378050 A1 EP2378050 A1 EP 2378050A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sealing
seat
sealing member
actuating means
lateral arms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10004052A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2378050B1 (fr
Inventor
Luigi Geron
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to EP10004052.6A priority Critical patent/EP2378050B1/fr
Publication of EP2378050A1 publication Critical patent/EP2378050A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2378050B1 publication Critical patent/EP2378050B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/18—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever
    • E06B7/20—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever automatically withdrawn when the wing is opened, e.g. by means of magnetic attraction, a pin or an inclined surface, especially for sills
    • E06B7/21—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of movable edgings, e.g. draught sealings additionally used for bolting, e.g. by spring force or with operating lever automatically withdrawn when the wing is opened, e.g. by means of magnetic attraction, a pin or an inclined surface, especially for sills with sealing strip movable in plane of wing

Definitions

  • the present invention generally finds application in the field of sound, heat and weather insulating devices for doors and windows, and particularly relates to an automatic sealing for a window or door leaf.
  • This kind of sealing is designed to automatically move, as the leaf is closed, from a retracted rest position to an operating position in which the sealing projects out of the channel.
  • automatic seals include a stationary rigid rail that is stably inserted in the channel of the leaf and holds an elastomeric insulating profile therein.
  • the upward and downward movement of the insulating profile is generally caused by an intermediate pushing rail, which is also rigid and is acted upon by a control mechanism connected to the door or window.
  • the insulating effect is obtained upon contact of the insulating profile with the paving or the upper stile of the door or window opening.
  • the elastomeric insulating profile is designed to always contact the inner wall of the fixed rail.
  • the side arms of the insulating profile are designed to slightly open apart as they move from the rest position to the operating position, with the profile moving from a so-called “idle” position, i.e. spaced apart from the walls of the fixed rail, to a “drive” position in which it contacts such walls.
  • Such movement may be caused by the action of the pushing rail on the resilient profile, i.e. by the particular coupling of these elements.
  • the pushing rail has a pair of sloping surfaces at its upper ends, which are designed to act upon the lateral arms of the profile as they descend, thereby defining an inclined sliding surface for the latter.
  • this configuration has a rather complex construction, which affects reliability of the device, as well as cost-effectiveness.
  • a further drawback of all prior art solutions is that the pushing rail is normally designed to act upon an elastomeric element, like the insulating profile.
  • This condition causes the pushing rail to act upon a resilient body, which involves energy dissipation, as well as a delayed response by the insulating profile, and hence, as a whole, a poorer efficiency of the seal.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the above drawbacks, by providing an automatic sealing for windows or doors that has a simple construction and is relatively cost-effective.
  • a particular object is to provide an automatic sealing for windows or doors that consistently ensures high efficiency and reliability with time, after a relatively great number of cycles of use.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide an automatic sealing that has a high structural stability.
  • Another important object of the invention is to provide an automatic seal that preserves the elastomeric sealing element, and prevents any structural collapse thereof caused by use.
  • the sealing of the invention may be applied to a door or window leaf, not shown.
  • the seal 1 may be stably inserted in a longitudinal groove formed at one of the end edges of a door or window leaf to close the clearance between such edge and a floor or a threshold, to ensure its sound, weather or smoke insulating action.
  • the sealing 1 is designed for use in doors and windows having a control mechanism, not shown and known per se, for automatically moving the sealing as the leaf is opened and closed.
  • the sealing 1 may move between an inoperative position A, corresponding to the open leaf state, in which the sealing 1 is fully held in the groove, and a closed leaf state, in which the sealing 1 or part thereof, at least partially projects out of the groove to contact the floor or threshold.
  • control mechanism that is designed to be associated with the sealing 1 may be selected among those that are currently available on the market, regardless of their types, and will not be described herein in greater detail.
  • an automatic sealing 1 of the invention comprises a fixed supporting rail 2 that is designed to be inserted in the longitudinal groove of the leaf and be anchored thereto using well-known techniques.
  • the supporting rail 2 which is formed of a rigid material of metal, polymeric or composite nature, has a substantially longitudinal outwardly open U-shaped portion 3 to define an internal seat 4.
  • the length of the supporting rail 2 may be selected to engage the end groove of the leaf substantially all along the longitudinal extension thereof.
  • the sealing 1 further comprises an insulating profile 5 which is movably housed in the seat 4 and has a sealing member 6 formed of a first elastomeric material and designed to selectively press against a floor or threshold.
  • Actuating means 7 are provided, which are movable in a vertical direction Y to move the sealing member 6 between an inoperative position A inside the seat 4 and an operative position B at least partially projecting out of the seat 4.
  • the sealing member 6 will press against the floor or threshold to ensure its insulating action.
  • the insulating profile 5 further comprises an interface element 8 made of a substantially rigid material.
  • the interface element 8 has the outer side 9 integral and at least partially in constant contact with the sealing member 6.
  • the inner side 10 of the element 8 is susceptible of interacting with the actuating means 7 for substantially rigid transfer of the translational motion of the actuating means 7 to the sealing member 6.
  • substantially rigid transfer of motion is intended to mean that, upon interaction between the actuating means 7 and the interface means 8, no significant plastic or elastic deformation of the latter will occur.
  • the sealing member 6 and the interface element 8 will preferably have the same longitudinal extension, substantially coinciding with the length of the support rail 2.
  • Figs. 1 to 3 show a first preferred non-limiting configuration of an automatic sealing 1 of the invention.
  • Fig. 1 shows a sealing 1 with the profile 5 in the inoperative position
  • Fig. 2 the profile 5 is in the operative position
  • the sealing member 6 may substantially have a U shape, with a pair of first lateral arms 11, 11' susceptible of selectively interacting with the inner walls of the seat 4.
  • the first lateral arms 11, 11' may be joined together by a central portion 12 susceptible of being pressed against a floor or threshold, and possibly deform upon contact therewith.
  • the interface element 8 may have a pair of substantially vertical second lateral arms 13, 13', associated with and substantially parallel to corresponding first lateral arms 11, 11' of the sealing member 6.
  • the second lateral arms 13, 13' may be joined by a substantially horizontal central section 14, which is susceptible of interacting both with the actuating means 7 and with the central portion 12 of the sealing member 6 to transfer the translational motion t of the actuating means 7 to the latter.
  • the insulating profile 5 may be obtained by coextrusion of the first elastomeric material that forms the sealing member 6 with the rigid polymeric material that forms the interface element 8.
  • coextrusion of the two elements 6, 8 may cause integration thereof at the corresponding lateral arms 11, 11', 13, 13'.
  • the thrust of the actuator means 7 on the second lateral arms 13, 13' may cause the first lateral arms 11, 11' of the sealing member 6 to open apart and consequently and simultaneously diverge, to be progressively pushed to contact with the side walls of the seat 4.
  • the second lateral arms 13, 13' may be joined to the central section 14 by respective resilient joints 15, 15'.
  • joints 15, 15' may extend all along the longitudinal extension of the profile 5 and may be made of a second elastomeric material, not necessarily the same as the first.
  • the remaining portion of the interface element 8 may be made of a substantially rigid polymeric material.
  • the elastomeric materials and the rigid polymeric material that may be used for the profile 5 may be selected among those that are commonly used in such applications, with no particular limitation.
  • the interface element 8 may be obtained by coextrusion of the second elastomeric material that forms the joints 15, 15' with the rigid polymeric material.
  • the actuating means 7 may include a pushing rail 16 that is held in the seat 4 to be completely inside the insulating profile 5.
  • the pushing rail 16 which is of substantially known type in these applications, may be made of a rigid material, particularly a metal alloy, and may have several different shapes.
  • the pushing rail 16 may have a substantially U-shaped upper portion 17 susceptible of interacting with an external control mechanism associated to the leaf, not shown, and a substantially C-shaped lower portion 18 adapted to interact with the central section 14 of the interface element 8.
  • Anchor means may be also provided, for securing the pushing rail 16 to the profile 5, that may be associated both to the rail 16 and to the interface element 8.
  • the anchor means may include a substantially T-shaped formation 19 inwardly projecting from the central section 12 of the interface element 8.
  • the projection 19 may be inserted with a predetermined transverse clearance g into the C-shaped lower portion 18 of the pushing rail 16.
  • the clearance g between the T-shaped formation 19 of the interface element 8 and the horizontal appendices 20, 20' of the lower portion 18 of the pushing rail 16 may define a limit stop for the sealing member 6, which is required to avoid collapse thereof.
  • the second lateral arms 13, 13' of the interface element 8 may have diverging portions 21, 21', at the joints 15, 15' inclined at a predetermined angle a relative to a vertical centerline p of the profile 5.
  • the diverging portions 21, 21' will define respective inclined surfaces, which are designed to interact with corresponding horizontal appendices 20, 20' of the C-shaped lower portion 18 of the pushing rail 16.
  • the pushing rail 16 will press on the inclined surfaces thereby causing rotation of the second lateral arms 13, 13' of the interface element 8 about respective joints 15, 15' that will define respective pivot points.
  • Figs. 4 to 6 show a second preferred configuration of the sealing 1 of the present invention.
  • the supporting rail 2 differs from what is shown concerning the first embodiment, which relates to the upper portion only, designed for attachment of the rail 2 to the groove.
  • present rail 2 appears to be functionally equivalent to the first rail in view of the purposes of the present invention.
  • the supporting rail 2 may also have configurations other than those as shown herein.
  • Figs. 4 to 6 differs from the first embodiment, particularly in that the second lateral arms 13, 13' are not coextruded with the first lateral arms 11, 11'.
  • the insulating profile 5 may have means for stable coupling of the sealing member 5 to the interface element 8.
  • the coupling means may be associated both with the central portion 12 of the sealing member 5 and to the central section 14 of the interface element 8.
  • the central portion 12 of the sealing member 5 may have a specially shaped projection 23 vertically directed to the interior of the seat 4 and stably inserted, with no clearance, in a corresponding cavity 24 formed in the central portion 14 of the interface element 8.
  • Figs. 7 and 8 show a third preferred configuration of the present invention, in which the interface element 8 consists of a pair of second side arms 13, 13' which are mutually hinged at a vertical centerline p of the profile 5.
  • one of the second arms 13' may have one specially shaped end 25' adapted to pivotally engage a corresponding end 25 whose shape mates with that of the other arm 13, thereby defining a mutual pivoting point.
  • the second arms 13, 13' will be able to rotate about the pivoting point, thereby allowing the first side arms 11, 11' of the sealing member 5 to open apart as required.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
EP10004052.6A 2010-04-16 2010-04-16 Dispositif d'étanchéité automatique pour portes ou fenêtres Active EP2378050B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10004052.6A EP2378050B1 (fr) 2010-04-16 2010-04-16 Dispositif d'étanchéité automatique pour portes ou fenêtres

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10004052.6A EP2378050B1 (fr) 2010-04-16 2010-04-16 Dispositif d'étanchéité automatique pour portes ou fenêtres

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2378050A1 true EP2378050A1 (fr) 2011-10-19
EP2378050B1 EP2378050B1 (fr) 2016-03-09

Family

ID=42679440

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10004052.6A Active EP2378050B1 (fr) 2010-04-16 2010-04-16 Dispositif d'étanchéité automatique pour portes ou fenêtres

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2378050B1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2537736A (en) * 2015-04-08 2016-10-26 Athmer Ohg Sealing strip housing of a door sealing system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0338974A2 (fr) 1988-04-19 1989-10-25 " Planet" Matthias Jaggi Dispositif d'étanchéité pour portes sans seuil
DE29816448U1 (de) 1997-10-02 1999-02-04 Athmer Fa F Gummidichtungsprofil für eine Türdichtungsvorrichtung
EP1162341A1 (fr) 2000-03-22 2001-12-12 Manfred Kross Dispositif d'étanchéité de sol pour une porte
EP1193363A1 (fr) 2000-09-28 2002-04-03 Planet GDZ AG Dispositif d'étanchéité pour porte sans seuil
EP1365098A2 (fr) 2002-05-25 2003-11-26 Firma F. Athmer Sophienhammer Profilé d'étanchéité pour un dispositif d'étanchéité et un dispositif d'étanchéité pour une porte
EP1460232A1 (fr) 2003-03-19 2004-09-22 Manfred Kross Dispositif d'étanchéité de sol d'une porte

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE50212095D1 (de) * 2001-07-24 2008-05-29 Planet Gdz Ag Absenkbare Türdichtung

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0338974A2 (fr) 1988-04-19 1989-10-25 " Planet" Matthias Jaggi Dispositif d'étanchéité pour portes sans seuil
DE29816448U1 (de) 1997-10-02 1999-02-04 Athmer Fa F Gummidichtungsprofil für eine Türdichtungsvorrichtung
EP1162341A1 (fr) 2000-03-22 2001-12-12 Manfred Kross Dispositif d'étanchéité de sol pour une porte
EP1193363A1 (fr) 2000-09-28 2002-04-03 Planet GDZ AG Dispositif d'étanchéité pour porte sans seuil
EP1365098A2 (fr) 2002-05-25 2003-11-26 Firma F. Athmer Sophienhammer Profilé d'étanchéité pour un dispositif d'étanchéité et un dispositif d'étanchéité pour une porte
EP1460232A1 (fr) 2003-03-19 2004-09-22 Manfred Kross Dispositif d'étanchéité de sol d'une porte

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2537736A (en) * 2015-04-08 2016-10-26 Athmer Ohg Sealing strip housing of a door sealing system
GB2537736B (en) * 2015-04-08 2021-03-03 Athmer Ohg Sealing strip housing of a door sealing system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2378050B1 (fr) 2016-03-09

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