EP2340584B1 - Antenne à bande large - Google Patents

Antenne à bande large Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2340584B1
EP2340584B1 EP09776928.5A EP09776928A EP2340584B1 EP 2340584 B1 EP2340584 B1 EP 2340584B1 EP 09776928 A EP09776928 A EP 09776928A EP 2340584 B1 EP2340584 B1 EP 2340584B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
antenna
dipole
line
monopole
antenna according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09776928.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2340584A1 (fr
Inventor
Berthold Klos
Dietmar Leugner
Ludwig Nielsen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rohde and Schwarz GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Rohde and Schwarz GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rohde and Schwarz GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Rohde and Schwarz GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2340584A1 publication Critical patent/EP2340584A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2340584B1 publication Critical patent/EP2340584B1/fr
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/30Combinations of separate antenna units operating in different wavebands and connected to a common feeder system
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/40Imbricated or interleaved structures; Combined or electromagnetically coupled arrangements, e.g. comprising two or more non-connected fed radiating elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q9/00Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
    • H01Q9/04Resonant antennas
    • H01Q9/16Resonant antennas with feed intermediate between the extremities of the antenna, e.g. centre-fed dipole
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q9/00Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
    • H01Q9/04Resonant antennas
    • H01Q9/30Resonant antennas with feed to end of elongated active element, e.g. unipole

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a broadband antenna with a monopole and a dipole. Furthermore, the shows DE 102 35 222 A1 a broadband antenna with a monopole and a dipole, which are used for different frequency ranges. However, this broadband antenna has suboptimal directional characteristics and suboptimal frequency response. Furthermore, the optical cross section of this antenna is very large, which excludes it for a variety of applications.
  • Another antenna arrangement is from the document US Pat. No. 7,289,080 B1 known.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a broadband antenna, which has a broadband frequency range in compact dimensions, in particular a small width. The object is achieved by the antenna according to the invention with the features of claim 1. Advantageous developments are the subject of the dependent claims.
  • An antenna according to the invention comprises a monopole and a dipole.
  • the dipole has a first antenna body and a second antenna body, which have a common longitudinal axis with the longitudinal axis of the monopole.
  • the antenna further includes a decoupling element disposed between the monopole and the dipole.
  • the first antenna body of the dipole is preferably connected to the second antenna body of the dipole and to the monopole.
  • the monopole preferably carries the dipole.
  • the monopole is preferably at least partially tubular.
  • the antenna preferably includes a conduit which is at least partially disposed within the monopole.
  • the conduit is preferably connected to the dipole at a connection point. So a material-saving construction with advantageous transmission properties is possible.
  • a decoupling element preferably damps jacket waves. This avoids interference and thus increases the antenna gain.
  • the decoupling element includes a plurality of ferrite cores.
  • the line is advantageously guided by at least part of the ferrite cores.
  • the antenna body of the dipole are preferably at least partially tubular.
  • the connection point of the line to the dipole is preferably on the outside of the first antenna body.
  • a ground line is connected at a connection point with the inside of the first antenna body of the dipole.
  • the ground line is preferably connected at a connection point with the inside of the second antenna body of the dipole.
  • a section of the inside of the first antenna body bounded by the connection point of its inner side with the ground line and by its end facing the second antenna body advantageously forms a first inductor connected in parallel with the first antenna body of the dipole.
  • a portion of the inner side of the second antenna body bounded by the connection point of its inner side with the ground line and by the first antenna body end facing advantageously forms a second inductor connected in series to the second antenna body of the dipole.
  • the first inductance and the second inductance advantageously form a transformer, which performs an impedance matching. So an impedance matching without expensive additional components is possible.
  • the conduit preferably tapers toward its connection point with the dipole. The taper advantageously effects impedance matching.
  • the monopole and the dipole are preferably connected via a crossover to a common connection point.
  • a simple production with advantageous transmission properties is possible.
  • At least part of the monopole is preferably formed as Abknickelement.
  • a high robustness of the antenna is guaranteed.
  • the monopoly consists according to the invention of at least two antenna bodies and a loading element. The loading element performs impedance matching. So will one optimal impedance matching also achieved in monopoly with low production costs.
  • the loading element preferably consists of at least one ferrite core.
  • the line is preferably passed through the ferrite core.
  • An outer conductor of the line is preferably connected to the load element facing ends of the first and second antenna body of the monopole. So only a very small manufacturing effort for the impedance matching is necessary.
  • the monopole is arranged on a housing which contains a filter.
  • the filter preferably assigns signals of a high frequency range to the dipole and signals of a low frequency range to the monopole.
  • the filter is preferably connected to the line and to the monopole. This ensures optimal transmission properties with high stability of the antenna.
  • the line is advantageously at least partially formed as a strip line on a substrate.
  • the substrate is preferably arranged at least partially in the interior of the antenna.
  • Fig. 1 explains the general structure and the general operation of the antenna according to the invention. Subsequently, by means of Fig. 2-7 the structure and operation of individual details of inventive antennas shown. In addition, based on the Fig. 8 - 10 characteristic characteristics and directional characteristics of exemplary inventive antennas explained. Identical elements have not been repeatedly shown and described in similar figures.
  • Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of the antenna according to the invention.
  • An antenna 1 consists of a monopole 13, a decoupling element 16 and a dipole 10. Furthermore, the antenna 1 includes an antenna base 20.
  • the monopole 13 is mounted on the base 20 and includes a kink element 19, a first antenna body 15, a second one Antenna body 14 and a loading element 17.
  • the Abknickelement 19 is designed in this embodiment as a spiral spring.
  • the antenna bodies 14, 15 are hollow tubes made of a conductive material.
  • the Abknickelement 19 is connected to the first antenna body 15.
  • the first antenna body 15 is further connected to the loading element 17. This is also connected to the second antenna body 14.
  • the dipole 10 includes a first antenna body 12, a spacer 18, and a second antenna body 11.
  • the two antenna body 11, 12 are connected by the spacer 18.
  • the second antenna body 14 of the monopole 13 is connected to the decoupling element 16. This is connected to the first antenna body 12 of the dipole 10.
  • the monopole 13 and the dipole 10 each form independent subantennas for different frequency ranges.
  • the separation of the frequency ranges is effected by means of a filter, in particular a diplex filter, which is preferably arranged in the foot 20.
  • This filter is based on the Fig. 7 discussed in more detail.
  • the signal supply of the monopole 13 takes place by direct connection to the filter.
  • the signal supply of the dipole by means of a running inside the antenna 1 line. This is based on the Fig. 3 . 4 . 5 and 6 discussed in more detail.
  • the loading element 17 of the monopole 13 serves to match the impedance.
  • the decoupling element 16 between the dipole and the monopole serves to dampen cladding waves.
  • the dipole is designed for a high frequency range from 50 MHz to 2000 MHz, preferably from 150 MHz to 1000 MHz, particularly preferably from 200 MHz to 600 MHz.
  • the monopole is designed for a low frequency range of 0.1MHz to 400MHz, preferably from 10MHz to 250MHz, more preferably from 30MHz to 160MHz.
  • the monopole has a length of 700mm to 2000mm, preferably from 1000mm to 1800mm, most preferably from 1600mm.
  • the dipole has a length of 200mm to 600mm, preferably from 350mm to 500mm, more preferably from 465mm up.
  • the antenna body of the dipole have a substantially identical length.
  • the antenna has a largely uniform diameter of 10mm to 100mm, preferably from 20mm to 40mm, more preferably from 28mm.
  • Fig. 2 shows a detail of the first embodiment of the antenna according to the invention.
  • the antenna 1 is at least partially surrounded by a protective cover 21.
  • the protective cover 21 has a distance to the basis of Fig. 1 described components. This distance is preferably foamed to increase the mechanical stability.
  • the protective cover is designed as a radome in this embodiment.
  • the upper end of the antenna 1 is further provided with a hood 22. This also serves to increase the mechanical stability.
  • the hood 22 is optionally connected to an eyelet 23, which serves to tie down the antenna 1 in rough terrain.
  • FIG. 3a and Fig. 3b further detail views of the first embodiment of the antenna according to the invention are shown.
  • the dipole 10 consists of the first antenna body 12, the second antenna body 11 and the spacer 18.
  • the antenna body 11, 12 are designed as hollow tubes.
  • the pipes are made of a conductive material.
  • a circuit board is located inside the tubes and is held in position by its inner diameter.
  • Fig. 3a shows the front of the board.
  • Fig. 3b shows the back of the board.
  • a stripline 31 runs in the interior of the antenna body 11, 12 on the front side of the board and forwards signals from the dipole 10 or passes Signals to the dipole 10.
  • the line 31 is connected to the inner conductor of a coaxial line as a supply line.
  • the line 31 is connected at a connection point 36 to the outside of the upper edge of the first antenna body 12.
  • a line 37 runs on the back of the board. It is connected to the jacket of the coaxial line as a supply line.
  • the line 37 is connected by means of a conductive connection 32 at a connection point 35 with the inside of the first antenna body 12.
  • the connection point 35 lies between the ends of the first antenna body 12.
  • the line 37 is connected by means of a conductive connection 30 at a connection point 34 with the inside of the second antenna body.
  • the connection point 34 lies between the ends of the second antenna body 11.
  • the operation of the dipole 10 is shown below with reference to a transmitted signal. However, the operation is reciprocal for a received signal.
  • the signal is transmitted via the lines 31 and 37 to the dipole 10. Via the conductive connection 33, it reaches the outside of the first antenna body 12 and is emitted by it.
  • the signal passes via the conductive connection 32 at the connection point 35 to the inside of the first antenna body 12.
  • the inside of the antenna body 12 can not emit the signal.
  • the signal runs on the inner surface of the antenna body 12 in parallel with the line 31 to the upper edge of the antenna body 12. There, it reaches the outer surface of the antenna body 12 and is also radiated.
  • the Short circuit by means of the conductive connection 32 acts as a parallel circuit of an inductance, ie the line 37 is connected in parallel in the equivalent circuit an inductance.
  • the signal passes via the line 37 and the conductive connection 30 at the connection point 34 to the inside of the second antenna body 11 of the dipole 10. From there it passes via the inside of the second antenna body 11 to its lower edge.
  • the short-circuit through the conductive connection 30 acts as an inductance connected in series with the line 37.
  • This additional wiring with parallel and serial inductors forms a transformer and serves to adjust the impedance.
  • the conduit 31 is not of constant width in this embodiment.
  • the line 31 has a stepped width. In the lower area, it has a large width. In the middle area, it has an average width. In the upper area, it has a small width. This measure also serves to adapt the impedance of the line 31 to the impedance of the dipole 10.
  • the line 31 may alternatively be designed as a coaxial line.
  • a small cross-section results in a high production cost to keep the line 31 centrally fixed.
  • the connections of the sections of different cross sections of the line 31 require increased manufacturing costs.
  • Fig. 4 shows a detailed view of a second embodiment of the antenna according to the invention.
  • the loading element 17 is connected to the first antenna body 15 and the second antenna body 14 of the monopole 13. It contains here the two connecting disks 45, 46, two spacers 40, 41, a connection 48, a coaxial line 49 and a plurality of ferrite cores 42, 43, 44.
  • a running inside the monopole 13 line 47 is connected via the terminal 48 through a hole in the connecting plate 45 with the inner conductor of the coaxial line 49.
  • the sheathed cable of the coaxial line 49 is connected to the first antenna body 15 of the monopole 13 by means of the connecting disk 45.
  • the coaxial line 49 is guided by a plurality of ferrite cores 42, 43, 44, which are arranged partially in one another.
  • the sheath line of the coaxial line 49 is further connected by means of the connecting disk 46 with the second antenna body 14 of the monopoly.
  • the inner conductor of the coaxial line 49 is guided through a hole in the connecting disk 46.
  • the ferrite cores 42, 43, 44 are held by the spacers 40, 41 in position. These are made of a non-conductive material, eg glass fiber reinforced plastic.
  • a conductive connection of the two antenna bodies 14, 15 of the monopole 13 takes place only via the sheathed cable of the coaxial line 49.
  • This inductance lining is used for adaptation the impedance of the line 49.
  • the decoupling element 16 includes a line 66, a plurality of ferrite cores 62-65 and two spacers 60, 61.
  • the line 66 is a coaxial line.
  • the ferrite cores 65 each have two feedthroughs. They are arranged so that they lie one above the other, each with a passage.
  • the line 66 is guided through these bushings from bottom to top.
  • the second passages of a first part of the ferrite cores 65 likewise lie one above the other.
  • the line 66 is guided through these bushings from top to bottom.
  • the second passages of a second part of the ferrite cores 65 are likewise above one another but not above the passages of the first part of the ferrite cores.
  • the line 66 is last passed from bottom to top through these bushings.
  • the ferrite cores 62-65 are partly arranged inside each other.
  • the ferrite cores 63, 64, 65 are arranged inside the ferrite cores 62.
  • the ferrite cores 64 are disposed inside the ferrite cores 63.
  • the line 66 passes through the ferrite cores 65 and 64 and thus also the ferrite cores 63 and 62.
  • the spacers 60, 61 connect the decoupling element 16 non-conductive with the second antenna body 14 of the monopole 13 and the first antenna body 12 of the dipole 10.
  • the passage of the line 66 through the ferrite cores 62-65 leads to a strong damping of sheath waves, which on the Sheath of the line 66 are present. Thereby, the monopole 13 and the dipole 10 are decoupled from each other. This prevents interference and thus stabilizes the radiation behavior.
  • Fig. 6 shows a further detailed view of the second embodiment of the antenna according to the invention.
  • the monopole 13 includes a first antenna body 15 and a Abknickelement 19.
  • the Abknickelement 19 includes a first housing member 75, a second housing member 70 and a spring 71.
  • the spring 71 conductively connects the housing members 70, 75 together.
  • the second housing element 70 is conductively connected to the first antenna body 15 of the monopole. Both the housing elements 70, 75 and the spring 71 form part of the monopole 13.
  • a conduit 72 is disposed within the antenna body 15, within the housing member 70 and within the spring 71.
  • An optional terminal 73 is disposed within the spring 71.
  • a conduit 74 is disposed within the housing member 75 and within the spring 71.
  • the line 72 is connected by means of the terminal 73 to the line 74.
  • the lines 72, 74 have a flexibility at least in the amount of flexibility of the spring 71.
  • the antenna base 20 has a housing 76, a filter 77, a high-frequency signal terminal 82, a first signal line 80, a second signal line 81 and a plurality of retaining bores 79.
  • the foot 20 can be fixed by means of the retaining holes 79 on a surface.
  • the housing 76 of the foot 20 is not conductively connected to the housing element 75 of the Abknickelements 19.
  • the filter 77 is fixedly mounted within the housing 76.
  • the high frequency signal terminal 82 is connected to the filter 77.
  • the signal lines 80, 81 are also connected to the filter 77.
  • the first signal line 80 is connected to the first housing element 75 at a connection point 83.
  • the second signal line 81 is connected to the line 74.
  • the second signal line 81 consists of a wound into a coil wire.
  • a signal to be transmitted is transmitted to the filter 77 via the high-frequency signal terminal 82.
  • the filter 77 separates the signal to be transmitted into a high-frequency sub-signal and a low-frequency sub-signal.
  • the low frequency sub-signal is transmitted via the first signal line 80 at the connection point 83 through a bore in the housing 76 from the filter 77 to the housing member 75.
  • a conductive connection to the housing 76 of the foot 20 does not exist.
  • the housing element 75 is part of the monopole 13. From the housing element 75, the signal is transmitted to the spring 71, the second housing element 70 and the rest of the monopole 13 and radiated therefrom.
  • the high-frequency sub-signal is transmitted by means of the second signal line 81 to the line 74, which is guided through a bore in the housing element 75.
  • This line 74 transmits the signal to the dipole 10, which emits the signal.
  • Fig. 7 a circuit diagram of an embodiment of the matching network and filter of the antenna according to the invention is shown.
  • the filter 77 is shown here in more detail.
  • the filter 77 is preferably a diplexer circuit.
  • the function is represented by a signal to be transmitted.
  • the function in receive mode is reciprocal. Via a signal terminal 100, a signal to be transmitted is fed.
  • a shroud of a line, by means of which the signal is connected to the signal terminal 100, is connected to the ground terminal 101. Overvoltages, in particular due to lightning strikes, are discharged to the ground connection 117 via an overvoltage protection 102.
  • the signal is now split into two signal paths 140, 141.
  • the first signal path 140 consists of a series connection of a plurality of inductors 103, 104, 105 and a coupling capacitor 113 and a parallel connection of a plurality of capacitors 111, 112 to the ground terminals 118, 119. This branch of the filter circuit attenuates high frequencies strongly, while it weakly attenuates low frequencies ,
  • the first signal path 140 is connected to the monopole 13.
  • the second signal path 141 consists of a series connection of a plurality of capacitors 114, 115, 127 and a coupling capacitor 116 and a parallel connection of several inductors 107, 108, 109 to the ground terminals 120, 121, 122.
  • This branch of the filter circuit attenuates low frequencies strongly while transmitting high frequencies only weakly dampens.
  • the second Signal path 141 is connected to the choke coil 81 via a shielded line.
  • the screen is connected to the ground terminal 123.
  • the line 142 By means of the line 142, the connection to the dipole 10 takes place.
  • the line 142 runs through the monopole 13.
  • Fig. 8 shows a first diagram of the directivity of an antenna according to the invention according to the second embodiment. Shown is the horizontal polar pattern at a frequency of 250MHz. That is, the antenna lies in the center of the representation and is aligned in the direction of the axis 150. Clearly visible is the strong directivity in the horizontal direction.
  • Fig. 9 a second diagram of the directivity of an antenna according to the invention according to the second embodiment is shown. Shown is the horizontal polar pattern at a frequency of 550MHz. The antenna lies in the center of the representation and is aligned in the direction of the axis 151. Clearly visible is the strong directivity in the horizontal direction. This is more pronounced than at 250MHz, as in Fig. 8 shown.
  • Fig. 10 shows antenna gain characteristics of an exemplary antenna according to the invention. Shown are the antenna gain of an antenna according to the invention with a first characteristic curve 130 and the antenna gain of a prior art antenna with a second characteristic 131. It is clear that the antenna according to the invention achieved a higher antenna gain than that of the stand in almost the entire considered frequency range according to the technology antenna DE 102 35 222 A1 ,
  • the invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment.
  • the use of deviating dimensions of the antenna and its individual elements is just as conceivable as well as the use of alternative elements for impedance matching. An extension to a wider frequency range is conceivable. All features described above or features shown in the figures can be combined with each other in any advantageous manner within the scope of the invention.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Antenne (1) comprenant un monopôle (13) et un dipôle (10),
    le dipôle (10) comportant un premier corps d'antenne (12) et un deuxième corps d'antenne (11), qui présentent un axe longitudinal commun avec l'axe longitudinal du monopôle (13), et
    l'antenne (1) renfermant, en outre, un élément de découplage (16), qui est agencé entre le monopôle (13) et le dipôle (10),
    caractérisée
    en ce que le monopôle (13) est constitué d'au moins deux corps d'antenne (14, 15) et d'un élément de charge (17), et en ce que l'élément de charge (17) effectue une adaptation d'impédance.
  2. Antenne selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée
    en ce que le premier corps d'antenne (12) du dipôle (10) est relié au deuxième corps d'antenne (11) du dipôle (10) et au monopôle (13), et
    en ce que le monopôle (13) porte le dipôle (10).
  3. Antenne selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2,
    caractérisée
    en ce que le monopôle (13) est au moins partiellement réalisé sous forme tubulaire,
    en ce que l'antenne (1) renferme une ligne conductrice (31, 47, 49, 66, 72, 74),
    en ce que la ligne conductrice (31, 47, 49, 66, 72, 74) est agencée au moins partiellement à l'intérieur du monopôle (13), et
    en ce que la ligne conductrice (31) est reliée au dipôle (10) en un point de liaison (34, 35, 36).
  4. Antenne selon la revendication 3,
    caractérisée
    en ce que l'élément de découplage (16) atténue des ondes enveloppe.
  5. Antenne selon la revendication 3 ou la revendication 4,
    caractérisée
    en ce que l'élément de découplage (16) renferme une pluralité de noyaux de ferrite (62, 63, 64, 65), et
    en ce que la ligne conductrice (66) est menée et guidée à travers au moins une partie des noyaux de ferrite (62, 63, 64, 65).
  6. Antenne selon l'une des revendications 3 à 5,
    caractérisée
    en ce que les corps d'antenne (11, 12) du dipôle (10) sont au moins partiellement réalisés sous forme tubulaire, et
    en ce que le point de liaison (36) de la ligne conductrice (31) au dipôle (10) se situe sur le côté extérieur du premier corps d'antenne (12).
  7. Antenne selon l'une des revendications 3 à 6,
    caractérisée
    en ce qu'un conducteur de masse (37) est relié, au niveau d'un point de liaison (35), au côté intérieur du premier corps d'antenne (12) du dipôle (10), et
    en ce que le conducteur de masse (37) est relié, au niveau d'un point de liaison (34), au côté intérieur du deuxième corps d'antenne (11) du dipôle (10).
  8. Antenne selon la revendication 7,
    caractérisée
    en ce qu'un tronçon du côté intérieur du premier corps d'antenne (12) délimité par le point de liaison (35) de son côté intérieur avec le conducteur de masse (37) et par son extrémité dirigée vers le deuxième corps d'antenne (11), forme une première inductance montée en parallèle avec le premier corps d'antenne (12) du dipôle (10),
    en ce qu'un tronçon du côté intérieur du deuxième corps d'antenne (11) délimité par le point de liaison (34) de son côté intérieur avec le conducteur de masse (37) et par son extrémité dirigée vers le premier corps d'antenne (12), forme une deuxième inductance montée en série avec le deuxième corps d'antenne (11) du dipôle (10),
    en ce que la première inductance et la deuxième inductance forment un transformateur, et
    en ce que le transformateur effectue une adaptation d'impédance.
  9. Antenne selon l'une des revendications 3 à 8,
    caractérisée
    en ce que le conducteur (31) se rétrécit en direction de son point de liaison avec le dipôle (10), et
    en ce que le rétrécissement produit une adaptation d'impédance.
  10. Antenne selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9,
    caractérisée
    en ce que le monopôle (13) et le dipôle (10) sont reliés par l'intermédiaire d'un diplexeur de fréquences (77) à un point de raccordement commun (100).
  11. Antenne selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10,
    caractérisée
    en ce qu'au moins une partie du monopôle (13) est réalisée sous forme d'élément inclinable (19).
  12. Antenne selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11,
    caractérisée
    en ce que l'élément de charge (17) est constitué d'au moins un noyau de ferrite (42, 43, 44),
    en ce que la ligne conductrice (49) est menée et guidée à travers le noyau de ferrite, et
    en ce qu'un conducteur extérieur de la ligne conductrice (49) est relié aux extrémités du premier et deuxième corps d'antenne (14, 15) du monopôle (13), qui sont dirigées vers l'élément de charge (17).
  13. Antenne selon l'une des revendications 3 à 9,
    caractérisée
    en ce que le monopôle (13) est agencé sur un boitier (76),
    en ce que le boitier (76) renferme un filtre (77),
    en ce que le filtre (77) affecte les signaux d'une plage de fréquences élevées, au dipôle (10), et des signaux d'une plage de fréquences basses, au monopôle (13), et en ce que le filtre (77) est relié à la ligne conductrice (74) et au monopôle (13).
  14. Antenne selon l'une des revendications 3 à 9 ou 13,
    caractérisée
    en ce que la ligne conductrice (31, 47, 49, 66, 72, 74) est réalisée au moins en partie sous forme de piste conductrice sur un substrat, et
    en ce que le substrat est agencé au moins en partie à l'intérieur de l'antenne (1).
EP09776928.5A 2008-10-30 2009-07-02 Antenne à bande large Active EP2340584B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008053832 2008-10-30
DE102009015699A DE102009015699A1 (de) 2008-10-30 2009-03-31 Breitband-Antenne
PCT/EP2009/004788 WO2010049018A1 (fr) 2008-10-30 2009-07-02 Antenne à bande large

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2340584A1 EP2340584A1 (fr) 2011-07-06
EP2340584B1 true EP2340584B1 (fr) 2017-06-14

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EP09776928.5A Active EP2340584B1 (fr) 2008-10-30 2009-07-02 Antenne à bande large

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US (1) US8570232B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2340584B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR101557035B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102017301B (fr)
DE (1) DE102009015699A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010049018A1 (fr)

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DE102009015699A1 (de) 2010-05-06
KR101557035B1 (ko) 2015-10-02
CN102017301A (zh) 2011-04-13
CN102017301B (zh) 2014-02-12
KR20110089057A (ko) 2011-08-04
US8570232B2 (en) 2013-10-29
US20110163928A1 (en) 2011-07-07
WO2010049018A1 (fr) 2010-05-06
EP2340584A1 (fr) 2011-07-06

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