EP2340563A2 - Anordnung und verfahrensweise zur nutzung der wärmeentstehung an photovoltaikanlagen innerhalb haustechnischer anlagen - Google Patents
Anordnung und verfahrensweise zur nutzung der wärmeentstehung an photovoltaikanlagen innerhalb haustechnischer anlagenInfo
- Publication number
- EP2340563A2 EP2340563A2 EP09783435A EP09783435A EP2340563A2 EP 2340563 A2 EP2340563 A2 EP 2340563A2 EP 09783435 A EP09783435 A EP 09783435A EP 09783435 A EP09783435 A EP 09783435A EP 2340563 A2 EP2340563 A2 EP 2340563A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- air
- channel
- photovoltaic modules
- lamellar
- photovoltaic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000127225 Enceliopsis nudicaulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/18—Hot-water central heating systems using heat pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
- F24S20/67—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of roof constructions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/30—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules using elongate rigid mounting elements extending substantially along the supporting surface, e.g. for covering buildings with solar heat collectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
- F24F2005/0064—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
- F24F2005/0067—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy with photovoltaic panels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/272—Solar heating or cooling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/12—Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a technical embodiment in its spatial form and in its procedure for the use of warmed-up air in photovoltaic systems in conjunction with heat pumps and other domestic equipment.
- the thermal energy thus obtained is released according to this technical solution to a buffer memory and is used in the further hot water.
- the invention is based on the object to preserve the efficiency of the photovoltaic modules in their use from the sinking and the resulting during the use of photovoltaic modules warm air energetic use in and in buildings, especially residential buildings supply ,
- a final, comprehensive, formed of poor thermal conductivity material and arranged at the bottom or back of the photovoltaic module assembly box should be provided to the thus missing roof skin and the gap formed there, the v.g.
- lamellar cages are provided at the lower entrance and fans with likewise lamellar cages are provided at the upper exit. These aforementioned fans are in turn involved in a transversely arranged at the upper outputs summarizing channel with individual shafts.
- These lamellar cages are provided individually per upwardly extending channel or per shaft in the summary channel and each is individually controllable.
- the summary channel is formed of integrated and individually equipped with lamellar cages single shafts and is connected to a lying under the sloping surface or roof membrane multi-way air mixer via another air duct.
- This further connecting air duct is equipped with an integrated, switchable suction-pressure fan for the purpose of air mixing and flows into a multi-way mixer, the purpose of passing the air to an air-water heat pump or in the building / house ventilation system or the body of the house itself, eg Basement, staircases etc, is provided.
- Summary channel with its controllable lamellar cage, where it is distributed to individual shafts within the summary channel.
- the heated air is fed to a multi-way air mixer via a connecting air duct with integrated suction-pressure fan.
- the heated air is sucked out by means of the summarizing channel contained therein through the suction openings with controllable lamellar cages and possibly arranged there fan via individual shafts and by means of another air duct with integrated suction-pressure fan in the multi-way air mixer for the purpose of passing to an air-water heat pump or in the building / house ventilation system or the house body itself, eg Cellar, staircase, etc., passed.
- the aforementioned individual shafts of the summary channel can be switched on or off as required by means of individually controllable lamellar cages.
- the treatment of the air takes place in such a way that, depending on the requirements, the warm air is mixed with fresh supply air and / or cold discharge air of the heat pump.
- the air flow can be reversed in the connecting air duct with integrated suction-pressure fan and thus the heating of the photovoltaic modules for the purpose of melting slip snow / ice on the photovoltaic modules can be effected.
- FIGS 1 to 6 represent parts of the invention essential.
- Fig. 1 shows the spatial arrangement of the arrangement elements to the multi-way air mixer G / H RE-011-PC 5
- Fig. 2 shows the arrangement of the photovoltaic modules on an inclined surface or a roof
- Fig. 3 shows the spatial arrangement of a structured mats or plate of poor thermal conductivity material on the roof or the sloping surface thus in the channel
- Fig. 4 shows the structured mat or plate in the side view
- Fig. 5 shows the side view of an elevated arrangement
- Fig. 6 shows overall arrangement a conceivable building technical system
- the invention presents itself as a possible example as follows.
- Photovoltaic modules 1 by means of module mounting rails 2 from the eaves to roof gable running and lined up lined up and without their own openings continuously, distance and channel forming on the top of the inclined surface / roof 9 ,
- the thus formed and air buoyancy / -zug generating channels 3 have at the lower input 4 lamellar cages 4 'and at the upper output fan 5.
- a knobbed plate 12 made of plastic is mounted, which swirls the upwardly drawn air and prevents the unwanted heat transfer from the hot air to the roof and thus the entire roof body, but at least reduced.
- the fans 5, for their part, are integrated in a summarizing channel 6 arranged in a cross-connection at the upper outlets, which is formed of integrated individual shafts equipped individually with lamellar cages.
- the lamellar cages 4 ', which are provided individually per upwardly extending channel (3) or per shaft in the summarizing channel 6, are individually controllable individually.
- This summarizing channel 6 is connected to a lying under the sloping surface / roof skin 9 multi-way air mixer 8 via a further air channel 7, with an integrated, switchable suction-pressure fan for G / H RE-011-PC 6
- the air is sucked out by means of the summarizing channel 6 arranged therein and through the suction openings therein with controllable lamellar cages 4 'and the fan 5 arranged there via individual shafts and by means of a further air duct 7 with integrated suction-pressure fan in the multi-path air mixer 8 for the purpose the transfer to an air-water heat pump 10 or in the building / house ventilation system 11 or the house body itself, for example, in the basement and the stairwell passed.
- the individual shafts of the summary channel 6 can be switched on or off as needed by means of individually controllable lamellar cages 4 '.
- the recycled in the multi-way air mixer 8 air is an air-water heat pump 10 and / or a building / house ventilation system 11 or the house body in itself, such as the basement and the staircase forwarded.
- the treatment is carried out such that, depending on the requirements, the warm air with fresh supply air and / or cold blow-off air of the heat pump 10 is mixed.
- the air flow in the connecting air duct 7 can be reversed with integrated suction-pressure fan and thus the heating of the photovoltaic modules 1 for the purpose of melting slip paper / ice on the photovoltaic modules 1 are effected.
- Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
- the entire spatial arrangement is not on a roof or other inclined surface, but is independent on stands 13 as a large outdoor installation, e.g. a closed and covered landfill. Since the sloping surface is e.g. a roof skin, is not available, a box 14 is constructed on the uprights 13, which integrally supports the photovoltaic modules and the other arrangement elements according to Embodiment 1. Through this box arrangement, in which the knobbed plates can be inserted, the operation of the channel flow is ensured with air turbulence through the knobs.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008054099A DE102008054099A1 (de) | 2008-10-31 | 2008-10-31 | Anordnung und Verfahrensweise zur Nutzung der Wärmeentstehung an Photovoltaikanlagen innerhalb haustechnischer Anlagen |
PCT/EP2009/062461 WO2010049225A2 (de) | 2008-10-31 | 2009-09-25 | Anordnung und verfahrensweise zur nutzung der wärmeentstehung an photovoltaikanlagen innerhalb haustechnischer anlagen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2340563A2 true EP2340563A2 (de) | 2011-07-06 |
Family
ID=42104886
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09783435A Withdrawn EP2340563A2 (de) | 2008-10-31 | 2009-09-25 | Anordnung und verfahrensweise zur nutzung der wärmeentstehung an photovoltaikanlagen innerhalb haustechnischer anlagen |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110209849A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2340563A2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102008054099A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010049225A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2963164B1 (fr) * | 2010-07-23 | 2012-09-07 | Ciat Sa | Dispositif solaire hybride thermique et photovoltaique et installation comprenant un tel dispositif |
NL2005335C2 (nl) * | 2010-09-09 | 2012-03-12 | Johannes Wilhelmus Maria Voetdijk | Inrichting voorzien van zonnecellen. |
EP2487727A1 (de) * | 2011-02-14 | 2012-08-15 | Renusol GmbH | Solargenerator mit aktiver Hinterlüftung |
FR2973576B1 (fr) * | 2011-04-04 | 2014-02-21 | Systovi | Panneau photovoltaïque avec récupération |
FR2974375B1 (fr) | 2011-04-20 | 2015-04-24 | Terreal | Systeme de recuperation des apports solaires sur une toiture traditionnelle en pente |
FR2989708B1 (fr) | 2012-04-18 | 2014-11-21 | Terreal | Systeme de recuperation des apports solaires sur une toiture traditionnelle en pente |
US9293948B2 (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2016-03-22 | Sundial Energy, Inc. | Renewable uninterrupted power supply for critical node infrastructure support |
US20140332052A1 (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2014-11-13 | Daniel S. Yacoubian | Solar power system with climate control and method thereof |
JP6501762B2 (ja) * | 2013-06-03 | 2019-04-17 | ブルースコープ・スティール・リミテッドBluescope Steel Limited | 太陽電池屋根パネル |
FR3012209B1 (fr) * | 2013-10-22 | 2016-09-16 | Systovi | Installation de production d'eau chaude thermodynamique |
US10348241B1 (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2019-07-09 | National Technology & Engineering Solutions Of Sandia, Llc | Solar receivers and methods for capturing solar energy |
WO2018138238A1 (en) * | 2017-01-26 | 2018-08-02 | Kea Holding I Aps | A photovoltaic panel mounting structure |
CN113079899A (zh) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-09 | 四川云辰园林科技有限公司 | 一种基于双玻组件的温室光热光伏联用装置 |
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DE102004001875B4 (de) * | 2004-01-14 | 2023-03-30 | Thomas Hake | Modulares Dachsystem |
US7297866B2 (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2007-11-20 | Sunpower Corporation | Ventilated photovoltaic module frame |
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-
2008
- 2008-10-31 DE DE102008054099A patent/DE102008054099A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-09-25 US US13/125,546 patent/US20110209849A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-09-25 WO PCT/EP2009/062461 patent/WO2010049225A2/de active Application Filing
- 2009-09-25 EP EP09783435A patent/EP2340563A2/de not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010049225A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2010049225A3 (de) | 2011-03-10 |
DE102008054099A1 (de) | 2010-05-20 |
WO2010049225A2 (de) | 2010-05-06 |
US20110209849A1 (en) | 2011-09-01 |
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