EP2326910A1 - Treibkäfiggeschoss - Google Patents
TreibkäfiggeschossInfo
- Publication number
- EP2326910A1 EP2326910A1 EP09778137A EP09778137A EP2326910A1 EP 2326910 A1 EP2326910 A1 EP 2326910A1 EP 09778137 A EP09778137 A EP 09778137A EP 09778137 A EP09778137 A EP 09778137A EP 2326910 A1 EP2326910 A1 EP 2326910A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- penetrator
- projectile
- sabot
- guide element
- disc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B14/00—Projectiles or missiles characterised by arrangements for guiding or sealing them inside barrels, or for lubricating or cleaning barrels
- F42B14/06—Sub-calibre projectiles having sabots; Sabots therefor
- F42B14/067—Sealing aspects in sabots, e.g. sealing between individual segments of the sabots or sealing between the outer surface of the sabot and the inner surface of the barrel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B14/00—Projectiles or missiles characterised by arrangements for guiding or sealing them inside barrels, or for lubricating or cleaning barrels
- F42B14/06—Sub-calibre projectiles having sabots; Sabots therefor
- F42B14/064—Sabots enclosing the rear end of a kinetic energy projectile, i.e. having a closed disk shaped obturator base and petals extending forward from said base
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sabot projectile with a subcaliber penetrator and a sabot, the rear side acting on the penetrator drive element, a front of the drive element subsequent segmented and substantially cylindrical guide cage and a segmented, in the front region of the guide cage radially inwardly extending and comprising the penetrator-holding disk-shaped guide element made of metal.
- Such a sabot projectile is known for example from DE 43 30 417 C2. It comprises a two-segment, substantially hollow cylindrical guide cage made of aluminum or plastic, which is integrally connected to the disc-shaped guide member.
- the guide cage made of a fiber-reinforced plastic and the disc-shaped guide element made of a metal, preferably an aluminum alloy, and then connect both parts positively and / or non-positively. Because of the high E-module of a metal existing guide element this is better able to absorb shear forces as a corresponding, made of fiber-reinforced plastic guide element.
- the relatively lightweight, made of fiber-reinforced plastic guide cage then only needs to hold the metal guide element in the axial acceleration of the sabot projectile in a corresponding barrel in the axial position.
- the unpublished DE 10 2008 029 395.4 relates to the use of light metal (for example an aluminum or magnesium alloy) for such guide cages, which can be produced in a particularly cost-effective manner if it is a profile part produced by extrusion, which is subsequently finished (the profile becomes for example, turned off) and segmented in the axial direction or shared.
- light metal for example an aluminum or magnesium alloy
- the invention has for its object to provide a cost-effective and weight-optimized sabot projectile of the type mentioned, in which a breakage of the disc-shaped guide member is avoided when firing the projectile, so that a precise radial guidance of the penetrator is ensured.
- the invention is based essentially on the idea of designing the disk-shaped guide element such that it has a small contour that is slightly curved in the direction of flight of the projectile, wherein the material and the wall thickness of the guide element are selected such that the arched area of the guide element during firing the sabot projectile is pushed slightly back and thereby the guide element thereby applies with its outer edge region against the inner wall of the weapon barrel and / or with its inner edge region facing the penetrator against the outer surface of the penetrator. It has proven to be advantageous if the disc-shaped guide element has a curvature in the direction of flight of the projectile tapered contour as a curvature. In this case, this curvature need only be present in an annular section around the penetrator, wherein the outer diameter D of this annular portion may for example be 50% of the projectile caliber Do.
- the maximum cone angle may be less than 10 ° and, in a practical embodiment, is preferably 5 °.
- FIGURE shows the longitudinal section through an inventive sabot projectile 1, which comprises a subcaliber penetrator 2 with conical structure and a sabot 3.
- the sabot 3 consists essentially of a rear side acting on the penetrator 2 multi-part drive element 4 made of an aluminum alloy, a front of the drive element 4 subsequent cylindrical guide cage 5 and arranged in the front region of the guide cage 5, radially inwardly extending and the penetrator. 2 holding disc-shaped guide member 6 together.
- the guide cage 5 consists of two half-shell-shaped segments 7 preferably made of extruded aluminum profile.
- the disc-shaped guide member 6 is composed of two half-discs 8, each consisting of metal. In this case, again only one half-disk 8 can be seen in the figure, while the second half-disk is located in front of the image plane facing the viewer.
- the disk-shaped guide element 6 in its adjoining the penetrator 2 middle region in a direction of flight of the projectile 1 conically tapered contour 11.
- the material and the dimensions of the guide element 6 are chosen such that the guide element 6 is slightly pushed back when shooting the sabot projectile 1 and by the consequent Diameter enlargement of the guide member 6 whose outer edge portion 9 to the inner wall of the gun barrel (not shown), from which the projectile is fired, applies.
- the cone angle ⁇ of the tapered section was Contour about 5 ° and the wall thickness of the consisting of an aluminum alloy guide element 4 mm.
- the invention is not limited to the embodiment described above.
- the guide element can also consist of another metal.
- the curvature of the guide element does not necessarily have to be conical, but may for example also have the shape of a spherical cap.
- the guide cage and the guide member may also consist of more than two segments, however, the dividing lines of the guide cage and the guide member should be axially adjacent to each other to ensure proper ejection of the segments once the sabot projectile has left the corresponding barrel. LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008049146A DE102008049146A1 (de) | 2008-09-26 | 2008-09-26 | Treibkäfiggeschoss |
PCT/EP2009/006198 WO2010034387A1 (de) | 2008-09-26 | 2009-08-27 | Treibkäfiggeschoss |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2326910A1 true EP2326910A1 (de) | 2011-06-01 |
EP2326910B1 EP2326910B1 (de) | 2012-03-07 |
Family
ID=41267620
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09778137A Active EP2326910B1 (de) | 2008-09-26 | 2009-08-27 | Treibkäfiggeschoss |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2326910B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE548629T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102008049146A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010034387A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010019384A1 (de) | 2010-05-04 | 2011-11-10 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Geschoss mit einem Flügelleitwerk |
DE102013006498A1 (de) | 2013-04-16 | 2014-10-16 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Treibkäfiggeschoss |
DE102015117018A1 (de) | 2015-10-06 | 2017-04-06 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Penetrator sowie unterkalibriges Geschoss |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1578020A1 (de) * | 1967-11-03 | 1971-04-01 | Hoffmann Werke Oswald | Abschussgeraet zur Darstellung von Kanonenschuessen |
SE377840B (de) * | 1972-04-20 | 1975-07-28 | Ladco Enterprises Ltd | |
US4284008A (en) * | 1979-04-12 | 1981-08-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Double ramp discarding sabot |
DE4206217C2 (de) * | 1992-02-28 | 1997-08-14 | Rheinmetall Ind Ag | Unterkalibriges Wuchtgeschoß |
DE4330417C2 (de) | 1993-09-08 | 1998-02-26 | Rheinmetall Ind Ag | Treibkäfig für ein unterkalibriges Geschoß |
USH1999H1 (en) * | 1999-03-03 | 2001-11-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Tuning saboted projectile performance through bourrelet modification |
DE102008029395A1 (de) | 2008-06-23 | 2009-12-24 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Treibkäfiggeschoss |
-
2008
- 2008-09-26 DE DE102008049146A patent/DE102008049146A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-08-27 WO PCT/EP2009/006198 patent/WO2010034387A1/de active Application Filing
- 2009-08-27 EP EP09778137A patent/EP2326910B1/de active Active
- 2009-08-27 AT AT09778137T patent/ATE548629T1/de active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010034387A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102008049146A1 (de) | 2010-04-01 |
EP2326910B1 (de) | 2012-03-07 |
WO2010034387A1 (de) | 2010-04-01 |
ATE548629T1 (de) | 2012-03-15 |
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