EP2324532B1 - Dispositif électrique équipé d'une borne à vis - Google Patents

Dispositif électrique équipé d'une borne à vis Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2324532B1
EP2324532B1 EP09778424.3A EP09778424A EP2324532B1 EP 2324532 B1 EP2324532 B1 EP 2324532B1 EP 09778424 A EP09778424 A EP 09778424A EP 2324532 B1 EP2324532 B1 EP 2324532B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
screw
housing
screw shaft
shafts
projections
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09778424.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2324532A1 (fr
Inventor
Antje Skowranek
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Phoenix Contact GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2324532A1 publication Critical patent/EP2324532A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2324532B1 publication Critical patent/EP2324532B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/30Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
    • H01R4/302Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member having means for preventing loosening of screw or nut, e.g. vibration-proof connection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24Terminal blocks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrical device with screw terminal for connecting or connecting electrical conductors.
  • Screw terminals which have projections in the form of beads or ribs on the inside of their screw shaft, so that a screw inserted into the screw shaft is secured against unintentional release from the screw shaft are known in principle.
  • This securing is achieved in that the projections reduce the inner diameter of the screw shaft, so that the screw head of an inserted screw exerts a radial compressive force on the projections. As a result, the screw head is frictionally held.
  • the citation DE 30 10 955 A1 shows an electrical connection terminal designed as a screw terminal, comprising a housing with an upper and lower side and at least two screw shafts arranged side by side in the housing, wherein the screw shafts each have a screw feed opening to insertion channels projecting over the upper side of the housing and extend in the direction of the underside, a transition region connects the screw shafts, elevations are arranged on the inside of the screw shafts, the elevations are arranged exclusively outside the transition region and the elevations end, viewed from the bottom, at or below the level of the top of the transition region.
  • the citation DE 297 14 690 U1 shows a terminal formed as a screw terminal, comprising a housing having a top and bottom and at least two juxtaposed in the housing screw shafts, wherein the screw wells each have a ringenzuGermanö réelle on the top and extending in the direction of the underside, the ringenzuGermanö réelle on a level the remaining top of the housing is, a transition region, the screw shafts interconnects, elevations are arranged on the inside of the screw shafts and the elevations viewed from the bottom at or below the level of the End of the transition area.
  • the invention is based on the object to develop a flatter screw with surveys on the inside of its screw shaft.
  • a flatter screw terminal has the advantage of meeting the requirements of increasing miniaturization in device construction. It is particularly suitable for applications that are characterized by low heights. This is the case, for example, in device housings or control cabinets. If the extension of the screw shafts above the level of the upper side of the transitional area is completely dispensed with, the entire upper side of the housing of the Schaubklemme is evenly flat, without elevations. A housing with a flat top has the advantage that it can be removed easier and gentler. This reduces the manufacturing costs and the housing is subjected to less mechanical stress in the production. In addition, such a screw can be better assemble and disassemble, because the screw can not hang with protruding beyond the top screw wells.
  • the radial compressive force of the screw head of a screw inserted in the screw shaft in the transition region is significantly reduced. This is particularly advantageous in the case of several screw shafts or housings lying next to one another, since significantly less pressure forces accumulate in the direction of arrangement. Ultimately, the radial compressive forces will cause a more or less severe deformation of the housing depending on the nature of the housing material. Decisive in this context is that there is only a minimal deformation of the housing in the direction of arrangement. Because especially between directly adjacent housings may even disadvantageously larger deformations arise gaps.
  • housing clearances are provided which at least partially surround the screw shafts.
  • the radial pressure forces of the screw head of a screw inserted in the screw shaft act resiliently on the screw shaft walls. Since the screw shaft walls are resiliently deflected into the housing clearance, a deformation of the housing beyond the housing clearances is thus excluded. This advantageously ensures that the housing clearances partially absorb the effect of the radial compressive forces and the housing deforms less. If the housing clearances are arranged outside the transition region, it is achieved that very small distances between the screw shafts and thus very small pitches of the screw can be realized.
  • a further reduction of the housing deformation can be achieved in that the elevations in the screw shaft are arranged exclusively in the area of the housing clearances.
  • This particularly preferred development of the invention achieves that the radial compressive forces of the screw head of a screw inserted in the screw shaft act exclusively resiliently on the screw shaft walls.
  • the strength of the radial compressive force is ultimately proportional to the difference between the screw head diameter and the reduced diameter of the screw shaft, due to the elevations in the screw shaft. Since in this embodiment, the effect of the radial compressive forces is absorbed only resiliently from the screw shaft walls, larger screw head diameter are tolerated, as if the pressure forces act on a solid housing and deform it in full. Therefore, larger tolerances of the screw head diameter can be accepted in this embodiment of the invention. This simplifies the manufacture of the screws, especially with very small screws, and reduces the manufacturing costs.
  • the elevations in the screw shaft extend from the screw feed opening starting in the direction of the underside over only a part of the screw shaft.
  • the elevations extend continuously over the entire length of the screw shaft.
  • FIGS. 1 . 2 and 4 show an electrical device 1. It comprises a housing 3 with a top 5 and a bottom 7, which is the top 5 opposite. Further, in the housing 3, two screw shafts 9 are arranged side by side and parallel to each other. In this embodiment, the screw shafts 9 are so close to each other that they are directly connected to each other in an area only by a shared screw shaft wall 10 (s. Fig. 1 and 2 ). In FIG. 4 is the area that connects the adjacent screw shafts 9 together - in this embodiment, the screw shaft wall 10 - as a transition region 11 characterized by a black filled area. On the upper side 5, the screw shafts 9 each have a screw feed opening 12.
  • the screw feed opening 12 is at a level with the rest of the top 5, which means the housing 3 has an overall evenly flat top 5, as in particular Fig. 3 evident. That is, unlike the prior art, the screw shafts 9 do not project beyond the top 5 of the transition portion 11.
  • a screw 13 can be introduced with screw head 15 in the screw shaft 9 (s. Fig. 3 ).
  • the screw shaft 9 and the screw head 15 are matched to one another such that the inner diameter of the screw shaft 9 is larger than the diameter of the screw head 15.
  • the screw shafts 9 extend in the direction of the underside 7 FIGS. 1 and 3 show, looking from the top 5 in the direction of the bottom 7 below the screw shaft 9, a clamping sleeve 16 with a radial internal thread of a known and therefore not described in detail screw.
  • the screw shaft 9 and the clamping sleeve 16 are matched to one another such that the thread of the screw 13 engages in functional position in the radial internal thread of the clamping sleeve 16, so that the screw terminal electrical conductors (not shown) are connected or connected.
  • elevations 17 are arranged (s. Fig. 1 . 3 and 4 ).
  • the elevations 17 extend from the screw feed opening 12 beginning over the entire length of the screw shaft 9, in particular FIG. 3 shows. Due to the radial extent of the elevations 17, the inner diameter of the screw shafts 9 is reduced. The radial extent of the elevations 17 and the screw head 15 are matched to one another such that the reduced inner diameter of the screw shaft 9 is smaller than the diameter of the screw head 15 (s. Fig. 3 and 4 ). Therefore, the screw head 15 exerts on the elevations 17, a radial compressive force, so that the screw head 15 is held frictionally.
  • the housing clearances 19 can be arranged directly between the adjacent screw shafts 9.
  • the housing clearances 19 are located outside of the arranged between the screw shafts 9 transition region 11.
  • the elevations 17 are arranged exclusively in the area of the housing clearances 19 in this embodiment. Therefore, the effect of the radial compressive forces of the screw head 15 on the elevations 17 only in a resilient deflection of the screw shaft walls into the housing clearances 19 into it.

Landscapes

  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Dispositif électrique (1) avec une borne à vis pour la connexion ou le raccordement de conducteurs électriques, comprenant un boîtier (3) avec un côté supérieur et un côté inférieur (5, 7) et au moins deux puits de vis (9) agencés côte à côte dans le boîtier (3), dans lequel
    - les puits de vis (9) présentent respectivement une ouverture d'alimentation de vis (12) dans le côté supérieur (5) et s'étendent en direction du côté inférieur (7),
    - une région de transition (11) relie les puits de vis (9) entre eux,
    - des surélévations (17) sont agencées sur le côté intérieur des puits de vis (9),
    - les surélévations (17) sont agencées exclusivement à l'extérieur de la région de transition (11), et
    - vues depuis le côté inférieur (7), les surélévations (17) finissent au niveau du côté supérieur (5) de la région de transition (11) ou en dessous de celui-ci,
    caractérisé en ce que
    - l'ouverture d'alimentation de vis (12) se situe à un niveau avec le reste du côté supérieur (5) du boîtier (3), et
    - des espaces libres de boîtier (19) agencés à l'extérieur de la région de transition (11) entourent au moins partiellement les puits de vis (9) en formant des parois de puits de vis.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que
    les surélévations (17) sont agencées exclusivement dans la région des espaces libres de boîtier (19).
  3. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que
    les surélévations (17) s'étendent uniquement sur une partie du puits de vis (9) en direction du côté inférieur (7), à partir de l'ouverture d'alimentation de vis (12),
  4. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que
    les surélévations (17) s'étendent uniquement sur une partie avant du puits de vis (9) en direction de l'ouverture d'alimentation de vis (12), vues depuis le côté inférieur (7).
  5. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que
    les surélévations (17) s'étendent en continu sur toute la longueur du puits de vis (9).
EP09778424.3A 2008-09-09 2009-09-07 Dispositif électrique équipé d'une borne à vis Active EP2324532B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008046467A DE102008046467A1 (de) 2008-09-09 2008-09-09 Elektrische Vorrichtung mit Schraubklemme
PCT/EP2009/006536 WO2010028812A1 (fr) 2008-09-09 2009-09-07 Dispositif électrique équipé d'une borne à vis

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2324532A1 EP2324532A1 (fr) 2011-05-25
EP2324532B1 true EP2324532B1 (fr) 2015-02-25

Family

ID=41416060

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09778424.3A Active EP2324532B1 (fr) 2008-09-09 2009-09-07 Dispositif électrique équipé d'une borne à vis

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US8303350B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2324532B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5191569B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN102150328B (fr)
DE (1) DE102008046467A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2533789T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT2324532E (fr)
WO (1) WO2010028812A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8759695B2 (en) * 2012-03-08 2014-06-24 Schneider Electric USA, Inc. Compact three-hole lug
FR3029699B1 (fr) * 2014-12-08 2019-05-31 Schneider Electric Industries Sas Dispositif de raccordement electrique comportant une sortie auxiliaire et appareil de commutation comportant un tel dispositif.
DE202021105883U1 (de) * 2021-10-27 2023-01-30 Hora Etec Gmbh Klemme

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1251307A (fr) 1959-12-05 1961-01-20 Legrand Ets Perfectionnements aux barrettes de raccordement de fils électriques
DE1972344U (de) 1967-09-09 1967-11-09 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Schraubklemme mit schraubensicherung.
FR2070593A5 (fr) 1969-12-10 1971-09-10 Legrand Ste
DE2947193A1 (de) 1979-11-23 1981-06-11 Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim Anschlussklemme eines elektrischen schaltgeraetes mit mutterngewinde
DE3010955A1 (de) 1980-03-21 1981-10-15 Gustav Hensel Kg, 5940 Lennestadt Elektrische verbindungsklemme
DE8410539U1 (de) * 1984-04-04 1985-05-02 Marker Patentverwertungsgesellschaft mbH, Baar Einrichtung an auf einen Gegenstand aufschraubbaren Bauteilen
FR2563947B1 (fr) * 1984-05-02 1986-08-22 Alsthom Cgee Agencement de raccordement par borne protegee pour appareillage electrique
DE3417010C2 (de) * 1984-05-09 1987-02-05 Karl Lumberg GmbH & Co, 5885 Schalksmühle Elektrische Anschlußklemme
FR2630263B1 (fr) * 1988-04-15 1991-12-27 Telemecanique Electrique Borne de raccordement electrique a vis freinee
DE4038362A1 (de) * 1990-12-01 1992-06-04 Metz Albert Ria Electronic Anschlussklemme fuer elektrische leiter
JPH04341770A (ja) 1991-01-19 1992-11-27 Tempearl Ind Co Ltd 回路遮断器の端子装置
FR2723475B1 (fr) 1994-08-08 1996-10-31 Legrand Sa Borne de connexion, en particulier borne de connexion a entree unique
DE29714690U1 (de) 1996-08-24 1997-10-09 Wieland Electric GmbH, 96052 Bamberg Anschlußklemme
US6074240A (en) * 1996-10-16 2000-06-13 Marconi Communications Inc. Terminal block
DE29621267U1 (de) * 1996-12-06 1997-04-03 Siemens AG, 80333 München Einrichtung mit Schraubklemme
DE102007047521A1 (de) * 2007-09-12 2009-03-26 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektrische Vorrichtung, Verfahren zur Herstellung der elektrischen Vorrichtung sowie Verwendung einer Schraube in der elektrischen Vorrichtung
DE102007058051B3 (de) * 2007-11-30 2009-08-20 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Anordnung zur Schraubensicherung von elektrischen Anschlussklemmen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102150328B (zh) 2013-11-06
CN102150328A (zh) 2011-08-10
JP5191569B2 (ja) 2013-05-08
PT2324532E (pt) 2015-05-18
EP2324532A1 (fr) 2011-05-25
JP2012502415A (ja) 2012-01-26
US8303350B2 (en) 2012-11-06
US20110183552A1 (en) 2011-07-28
ES2533789T3 (es) 2015-04-14
WO2010028812A1 (fr) 2010-03-18
DE102008046467A1 (de) 2010-03-11

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