EP2313593B1 - Door for a swimming pool house - Google Patents

Door for a swimming pool house Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2313593B1
EP2313593B1 EP09784450.0A EP09784450A EP2313593B1 EP 2313593 B1 EP2313593 B1 EP 2313593B1 EP 09784450 A EP09784450 A EP 09784450A EP 2313593 B1 EP2313593 B1 EP 2313593B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panels
door
swimming pool
fact
pool enclosure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
EP09784450.0A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP2313593A2 (en
Inventor
Yoann Ledriant
Frederic Wystup
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Abrisud SAS
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Abrisud SAS
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Publication of EP2313593A2 publication Critical patent/EP2313593A2/en
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Publication of EP2313593B1 publication Critical patent/EP2313593B1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/48—Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
    • E06B3/481—Wings foldable in a zig-zag manner or bi-fold wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/26—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/12—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with two parallel pins and one arm
    • E05D3/122—Gear hinges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of pool shelters and in particular adaptations to control in the best conditions access to their interior volume.
  • the pool shelters control the access of the pool from the outside. By defining a closed volume above the basin, these shelters have functions of thermal insulation, respect for the cleanliness of the water as well as safety.
  • the creation of an opening in these shelters and the means to ensure their closure have therefore been the object of the particular attention of the designers.
  • the opening or the retraction of at least one of the transverse walls of the pool enclosure has the dual function of controlling access and avoiding any transverse obstacle in the translation movement.
  • folding doors that move from an extended closed position where the leaves are substantially merged with the wall of the shelter in which the door is formed (or constitutes the entire wall) to a folded open position where the wings are folded against the edges of the wall and disposed substantially perpendicular to said wall.
  • door leaf has the advantage of requiring only a reduced volume for the opening movement and for the receiving zone of the leaf in the folded position.
  • Another object of the research was to better control the movement of each part of the flapper.
  • This feature is particularly advantageous in that it meets the objectives of the invention. Indeed, by implementing a movement transmission by contact between the panels, the edges of the panels remain in contact regardless of their angular position eliminating any possibility of leaving a gap between the adjacent edges of the panels, thereby preventing the accidental insertion between the panels of the user's hand or finger.
  • gears is particularly advantageous in that it allows a certain clearance in the connection between the different teeth while ensuring, in the area where the pinion is located, the removal of the possibility of a gap between the adjacent amounts panels due to the succession of teeth (at least one tooth of each panel being in engagement).
  • said amount consists of a preformed profile to adopt both the shapes necessary for the frame of the glazed part and those reproducing the shape of a pinion.
  • the latter are suspended from a transverse guide rail forming a fixed crossmember in the wall.
  • the suspension avoids the direct contact with the ground or the beach which may not respect a complete flatness.
  • the bottom rail of the panel is advantageously equipped with a seal allowing the wing to remain in contact with the ground despite its irregularities.
  • Said suspension rail is advantageously composed of a profile whose lower face is formed over the entire length of movement of the panels of a slot, the hollow volume defined by this profile for guiding purposes, suspension and guide carriages. panels, the slot allowing the passage of connecting rods between the carriages and the panels.
  • said panels are hinged together for the purpose of implementation of their pinion connection.
  • the invention also relates to a pool enclosure and a roof module of a pool enclosure comprising a door having all or some of the features described above.
  • a pool enclosure referenced A consists of a plurality of elements E which, movable in longitudinal translation above the pool, have a telescopic configuration to move from a deployed position above the pool P ( figure 1 ) at a folded position at the end of the pool P ( figure 2 ).
  • the transverse wall 100 of the smallest roof element E1 is formed according to an embodiment according to the invention, of a door 200 with two folding leafs 210 which pass from a deployed coplanar position (cf. . Figure 1 ) where they merge with the plane of the wall 100 to a folded position (cf. Figure 2 ) where they are arranged perpendicularly against the fixed side portions 110 of the wall 100.
  • the folding doors consist of articulated panels 300 comprising a flat part here transparent 310 framed by two uprights 320 and 330 and two crosspieces 340 and 350.
  • these panels can perform a simultaneous movement of rotation and translation.
  • said leaves 210 are suspended from a transverse guide rail 120 forming a fixed crossmember in the wall 100.
  • This suspension rail 120 is mainly constituted by a profile whose section adopts the general shape of a quadrilateral whose underside is arranged along the entire length of the panels 300 of a slot.
  • the inner hollow space defined by this quadrilateral accommodates, for purposes of translational guidance, carriages 400 of suspension of the panels 300.
  • the slot allows the passage of connecting rods 410 between the carriages 400 and the panels 300.
  • the quadrilateral 120 is preformed with internal projections 122 whose edges will serve as a guide surface to the rollers 420 which is equipped with said carriage 400.
  • These rollers 420 are divided into two pairs of rollers of horizontal axis disposed on either side of the carriage and a pair of rollers of vertical axis disposed above the carriage and positioned in the plane of symmetry of the rail 120. Such an arrangement ensures a good suspension and prevents jamming.
  • each upper crossbar 350 of panel 300 is bonded in its central zone to a rod 410 ensuring its connection with a carriage 400.
  • each upright 320 and 330 is equipped over its entire length with a profile adopting the shape of a pinion. Said amount 320 and 330 is preformed to adopt both the shapes necessary for the frame of the glass portion 310 and those reproducing the shape of a pinion. Thus, the amount adopts the shape of a pinion only at an angular interval limited to the rotational stroke of 90 ° of each panel as shown in the drawings of Figures 6a to 6c .
  • the profile of the upright is made by spinning aluminum or an aluminum alloy.
  • said panels are hinged together along an axis coaxial with the axis of the pinions component amounts 330 and 340.
  • the teeth of the gears are arranged one amount relative to the other so that the coplanar position and that folded can be completely reached.
  • the support of the panels 300 on one another serves as a limit stop in the folded position and the support of the panels 300 on the rail 120 serves as an end stop in the deployed position.
  • the top of the panels is equipped at the yoke 430 or at the cross member 350 with a stop 440 projecting upwards.
  • This abutment 400 is preformed to cooperate with the bottom of the rail 120 against which it bears and to accommodate a wheel 441 coming by a quarter-turn rotation, ensure the position of the stop 440 on the rail 120 to ensure the maintenance in the closed position of the door.
  • the centers of rotation of the panel edge gables are pivotally mounted around rods or are connected to these rods which are pivotally mounted relative to a stirrup 430 to which they are connected in pairs.
  • the lower crossbar 340 is advantageously equipped with a seal 341 allowing the leaf to remain in contact with the ground.
  • one of the pinions comprises a motor shaft whose rotation control makes it possible to ensure the rotation of all the gears and consequently the folding or motorized unfolding of the leaf.

Description

DOMAINE D'APPLICATION DE L'INVENTIONFIELD OF APPLICATION OF THE INVENTION

La présente invention a trait au domaine des abris de piscine et notamment aux adaptations permettant de contrôler dans les meilleures conditions l'accès à leur volume intérieur.The present invention relates to the field of pool shelters and in particular adaptations to control in the best conditions access to their interior volume.

DESCRIPTION DE L'ART ANTÉRIEURDESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART

Les abris de piscine assurent le contrôle de l'accès du bassin de piscine à partir de l'extérieur. En délimitant une volume fermé au dessus du bassin, ces abris présentent des fonctions d'isolation thermique, de respect de la propreté de l'eau ainsi que de sécurité. La création d'une ouverture dans ces abris et le moyen d'en assurer la fermeture ont donc fait l'objet de l'attention particulière des concepteurs. Dans le cadre d'un abri composé d'éléments mobiles et susceptible de passer d'une position repliée à une position déployée par translation longitudinale, l'ouverture ou l'escamotage d'au moins une des parois transversales de l'abri de piscine présente la double fonction de contrôler l'accès et d'éviter tout obstacle transversal dans le mouvement de translation.The pool shelters control the access of the pool from the outside. By defining a closed volume above the basin, these shelters have functions of thermal insulation, respect for the cleanliness of the water as well as safety. The creation of an opening in these shelters and the means to ensure their closure have therefore been the object of the particular attention of the designers. In the context of a shelter composed of moving elements and capable of passing from a folded position to a deployed position by longitudinal translation, the opening or the retraction of at least one of the transverse walls of the pool enclosure has the dual function of controlling access and avoiding any transverse obstacle in the translation movement.

Il existe par exemple des portes à battants pliants qui passent d'une position fermée déployée où les battants se confondent sensiblement avec la paroi de l'abri dans laquelle la porte est ménagée (ou constitue la paroi entière) à une position ouverte pliée où les battants sont repliés contre les bords de la paroi et disposés sensiblement perpendiculaires à ladite paroi.For example, there are folding doors that move from an extended closed position where the leaves are substantially merged with the wall of the shelter in which the door is formed (or constitutes the entire wall) to a folded open position where the wings are folded against the edges of the wall and disposed substantially perpendicular to said wall.

Le choix d'une telle configuration de battants de porte a pour avantage de ne nécessiter qu'un volume réduit pour le mouvement d'ouverture et pour la zone de réception du battant en position pliée.The choice of such a configuration of door leaf has the advantage of requiring only a reduced volume for the opening movement and for the receiving zone of the leaf in the folded position.

Une telle configuration présente néanmoins des inconvénients à savoir notamment que :

  • un jeu est nécessaire entre les bords articulés des battants afin de passer d'une position parallèle à une position coplanaire ce qui induit la possibilité d'un coincement des doigts de l'utilisateur,
  • le mouvement d'ouverture en translation peut générer un mouvement différent pour chaque partie de battant et provoquer des coincements,
  • etc...
Such a configuration nevertheless has disadvantages namely namely that:
  • a game is needed between the articulated edges of wings to move from a parallel position to a coplanar position which induces the possibility of a jamming of the fingers of the user,
  • the movement opening in translation can generate a different movement for each part of the flap and cause jamming,
  • etc ...

Il existe ainsi dans l'art antérieur la porte décrite dans le document FR 2336526 qui propose une porte à battants dont le mouvement de rotation des panneaux formant les battants n'est pas contrôlé l'un par rapport à l'autre du fait de l'absence d'un organe de transmission. Il existe également la porte décrite dans le document WO 2006/059657 qui est équipée de panneaux dont les montants adjacents sont pourvus de moyens de transmission de mouvement en rotation par contact mais ces moyens ne sont disposés qu'aux extrémités des montants. Enfin, il existe la porte décrite dans DE 19821870 qui reprend les caractéristiques du préambule de la première revendication. Néanmoins, la transmission entre panneau formant les battants peut être optimisée du fait de la présence des organes de transmission sur les seules extrémités des montants desdits panneaux.There is thus in the prior art the door described in the document FR 2336526 which proposes a casement door whose rotation of the panels forming the leaves is not controlled relative to each other because of the absence of a transmission member. There is also the door described in the document WO 2006/059657 which is equipped with panels whose adjacent amounts are provided with means for transmitting rotational movement by contact but these means are arranged at the ends of the uprights. Finally, there is the door described in DE 19821870 which incorporates the features of the preamble of the first claim. Nevertheless, the transmission between panel forming the wings can be optimized because of the presence of the transmission members on the ends of only the amounts of said panels.

DESCRIPTION DE L'INVENTIONDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

Partant de cet état de fait, la demanderesse a mené des recherches afin de réduire le jeu nécessaire à l'articulation des battants pliants d'une porte d'abri de piscine.Based on this state of affairs, the plaintiff has conducted research to reduce the clearance necessary for the articulation of the folding wings of a swimming pool door.

Un autre objet de la recherche a été de mieux contrôler le mouvement de chaque partie de battant.Another object of the research was to better control the movement of each part of the flapper.

Ces recherches ont abouti à la conception d'une porte pour abri de piscine de type de celle intégrée à une paroi de l'abri comprenant une partie fixe et une partie mobile cette dernière étant composée d'un ou plusieurs battants pliants formés d'une pluralité de panneaux articulés entre eux et par rapport à la partie fixe pour permettre le passage de la porte d'une position fermée à une position ouverte et vice-versa au moyen d'un mouvement en translation sur le battant, en passant d'une position sensiblement coplanaire où les panneaux sont juxtaposés à une position parallèle où ils sont empilés et vice-versa, les dits panneaux étant équipés d'un encadrement formé par deux montants et deux traverses, les montants adjacents des panneaux étant équipés de moyens de transmission de mouvement en rotation par contact afin d'une part, que le mouvement de pivotement d'un panneau provoque le pivotement de l'ensemble des panneaux et replie ou déploie la totalité du battant et d'autre part, que le mouvement d'un panneau par rapport à l'autre ne provoque pas la création d'un espace entre les panneaux. Cette porte est remarquable en ce que les montants des panneaux sont équipés d'un organe d'entraînement adoptant la forme d'un pignon sur la totalité de la longueur du montant.This research led to the design of a door for a pool enclosure of the type integrated into a wall of the shelter comprising a fixed part and a movable part the latter being composed of one or more folding wings formed of a plurality of panels hinged together and with respect to the fixed part to allow the passage of the door from a closed position to an open position and vice versa by means of a translational movement on the leaf, passing from a substantially coplanar position where the panels are juxtaposed to a parallel position where they are stacked and vice versa, said panels being equipped with a frame formed by two uprights and two crosspieces, the adjacent posts of the panels being equipped with transmission means of rotational movement by contact on the one hand, that the pivoting movement of a panel causes the pivoting of all the panels and folds or deploys the entire bat on the other hand, that the movement of one panel relative to the other does not cause the creation of a space between the panels. This door is remarkable in that the amounts of the panels are equipped with a drive member adopting the shape of a sprocket on the entire length of the amount.

Cette caractéristique est particulièrement avantageuse en ce qu'elle répond aux objectifs de l'invention. En effet, en mettant en oeuvre une transmission de mouvement par contact entre les panneaux, les bords des panneaux restent en contact quelle que soit leur position angulaire supprimant toute possibilité de laisser un écart entre les bords adjacents des panneaux, ce qui empêche ainsi l'insertion accidentelle entre les panneaux de la main ou du doigt de l'utilisateur.This feature is particularly advantageous in that it meets the objectives of the invention. Indeed, by implementing a movement transmission by contact between the panels, the edges of the panels remain in contact regardless of their angular position eliminating any possibility of leaving a gap between the adjacent edges of the panels, thereby preventing the accidental insertion between the panels of the user's hand or finger.

En outre, l'utilisation d'une transmission de mouvement entre les panneaux va permettre de transmettre la même course angulaire à l'ensemble des panneaux constituant le battant. Ainsi, ce n'est pas seulement le mouvement en translation amorcé par l'utilisateur qui assure le mouvement de pivotement des panneaux mais également le mouvement de rotation amorcé ce qui va éviter tout coincement. Une telle régularité a également des conséquences positives sur la vitesse d'ouverture et de fermeture, sur la répartition des contraintes et en conséquence sur la durée de vie des composants de la porte.In addition, the use of a motion transmission between the panels will allow to transmit the same angular stroke to all panels constituting the wing. Thus, it is not only the movement in translation initiated by the user that ensures the pivoting movement of the panels but also the rotational movement initiated which will avoid any jamming. Such regularity also has positive consequences on the speed of opening and closing, on the distribution of stresses and consequently on the service life of the components of the door.

L'utilisation de pignons est particulièrement avantageuse en ce qu'elle autorise un certain jeu dans la liaison entre les différentes dents tout en garantissant, dans la zone où se situe le pignon, la suppression de la possibilité d'un écart entre les montants adjacents des panneaux du fait de la succession des dents (au moins une dent de chaque panneau étant en prise).The use of gears is particularly advantageous in that it allows a certain clearance in the connection between the different teeth while ensuring, in the area where the pinion is located, the removal of the possibility of a gap between the adjacent amounts panels due to the succession of teeth (at least one tooth of each panel being in engagement).

Selon une caractéristique particulièrement avantageuse, ledit montant est constitué d'un profilé préformé pour adopter à la fois les formes nécessaires à l'encadrement de la partie vitrée et celles reproduisant la forme d'un pignon.According to a particularly advantageous characteristic, said amount consists of a preformed profile to adopt both the shapes necessary for the frame of the glazed part and those reproducing the shape of a pinion.

Afin d'assurer le guidage en translation nécessaire au bon pliage et dépliage desdits battants, ces derniers sont suspendus à un rail de guidage transversal formant une traverse fixe dans la paroi. La suspension évite le contact direct avec le sol ou la plage qui peuvent ne pas respecter une complète planéité. Toutefois, pour combler le jeu susceptible de se créer entre la partie basse des battants et le sol ou la plage, la traverse inférieure du panneau est avantageusement équipée d'un joint permettant au battant de rester en contact avec le sol malgré ses irrégularités.In order to ensure the translational guidance necessary for the proper folding and unfolding of said leaves, the latter are suspended from a transverse guide rail forming a fixed crossmember in the wall. The suspension avoids the direct contact with the ground or the beach which may not respect a complete flatness. However, to fill the game likely to be created between the lower part of the leaves and the ground or the beach, the bottom rail of the panel is advantageously equipped with a seal allowing the wing to remain in contact with the ground despite its irregularities.

Ledit rail de suspension est avantageusement composé par un profilé dont la face inférieure est ménagée sur toute la longueur de déplacement des panneaux d'une fente, le volume évidé délimité par ce profilé accueillant à des fins de guidage, des chariots de suspension et de guidage des panneaux, la fente autorisant le passage de tiges de liaison entre les chariots et les panneaux.Said suspension rail is advantageously composed of a profile whose lower face is formed over the entire length of movement of the panels of a slot, the hollow volume defined by this profile for guiding purposes, suspension and guide carriages. panels, the slot allowing the passage of connecting rods between the carriages and the panels.

Selon une autre caractéristique particulièrement avantageuse, lesdits panneaux sont articulés entre eux à des fins de mise en oeuvre de leur liaison par pignon.According to another particularly advantageous feature, said panels are hinged together for the purpose of implementation of their pinion connection.

Dans divers modes de réalisation de l'abri selon l'invention, il est possible d'avoir recours en outre à l'une et/ou à l'autre des dispositions suivantes :

  • les surfaces intérieures du profilé assurant le guidage latéral dudit chariot sont préformées de projections de guidage,
  • le chariot est équipé de galets coopérant avec lesdites projections,
  • ledit chariot comporte des galets d'axe vertical et d'axe horizontal,
  • l'appui des panneaux l'un sur l'autre sert de butée de fin de course à la position pliée et l'appui des panneaux sur le bas du rail sert de butée de fin de course à la position déployée,
  • les centres de rotation des pignons des rebords des panneaux sont montés pivotants autour de tiges ou sont liées à ces tiges qui sont elles montées pivotantes par rapport à un étrier auquel elles sont liées par paires,
  • un des pignons comprend un axe moteur dont la commande de la rotation permet d'assurer la rotation de l'ensemble des pignons et en conséquence le pliage ou le dépliage du battant.
In various embodiments of the shelter according to the invention, it is possible to make use of one and / or the other of the following provisions:
  • the inner surfaces of the profile providing lateral guidance of said carriage are preformed with guiding projections,
  • the carriage is equipped with rollers cooperating with said projections,
  • said carriage comprises rollers of vertical axis and horizontal axis,
  • the support of the panels on one another serves as a limit stop in the folded position and the support of the panels on the bottom of the rail serves as an end stop in the deployed position,
  • the centers of rotation of the gables of the edges of the panels are pivotally mounted around rods or are connected to these rods which are pivotally mounted by relationship to a stirrup to which they are linked in pairs,
  • one of the pinions comprises a motor shaft whose rotation control makes it possible to ensure the rotation of all the gears and consequently the folding or unfolding of the leaf.

L'invention concerne également un abri de piscine et un module de toiture d'un abri de piscine comportant une porte présentant tout ou partie des caractéristiques ci-dessus décrites.The invention also relates to a pool enclosure and a roof module of a pool enclosure comprising a door having all or some of the features described above.

Les concepts fondamentaux de l'invention venant d'être exposés ci-dessus dans leur forme la plus élémentaire, d'autres détails et caractéristiques ressortiront plus clairement à la lecture de la description qui suit et en regard des dessins annexés, donnant à titre d'exemple non limitatif, un mode de réalisation d'une porte pour abri de piscine conforme à l'invention.The basic concepts of the invention having been described above in their most elementary form, other details and characteristics will emerge more clearly on reading the description which follows and with reference to the appended drawings, giving non-limiting example, an embodiment of a swimming pool shelter door according to the invention.

BRÈVE DESCRIPTION DES DESSINSBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

  • La figure 1 est un dessin schématique d'une vue en perspective d'un abri de piscine dont une des parois transversales est équipée d'un mode de réalisation d'une porte à battant conforme à l'invention en position fermée,The figure 1 is a schematic drawing of a perspective view of a swimming pool shelter, one of whose transverse walls is equipped with an embodiment of a swing door according to the invention in the closed position,
  • La figure 2 est un dessin schématique de la porte de la figure 1 en position ouverte,The figure 2 is a schematic drawing of the door of the figure 1 in open position,
  • La figure 3 est un dessin schématique d'une vue de face partielle d'un des battants de porte en position semi-pliée,The figure 3 is a schematic drawing of a partial front view of one of the door leaves in a semi-folded position,
  • La figure 4 est un dessin schématique d'une vue de dessus en coupe partielle du battant de la figure 3 dans une autre position,The figure 4 is a schematic drawing of a top view in partial section of the flap of the figure 3 in another position,
  • La figure 5 est une vue de côté en coupe partielle dudit battant,The figure 5 is a partial sectional side view of said leaf,
  • Les figures 6a, 6b et 6c sont des vues de détail de dessus en coupe de la transmission du mouvement de rotation entre deux panneaux passant d'une position déployée à une position repliée,The Figures 6a, 6b and 6c are sectional top detail views of the transmission of rotational movement between two panels passing from one position deployed to a folded position,
  • La figure 7 est une vue de détail de côté en coupe de la liaison entre les panneaux et le rail,The figure 7 is a detailed side view in section of the connection between the panels and the rail,
  • La figure 8 est une vue de détail du chariot de guidage en translation et de liaison avec le rail des panneaux.The figure 8 is a detail view of the guide carriage in translation and connection with the rail panels.
DESCRIPTION DES MODES DE RÉALISATION PRÉFÉRÉSDESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

Tel qu'illustré sur les dessins des figures 1 et 2, un abri de piscine référencé A se compose d'une pluralité d'éléments E qui, mobiles en translation longitudinale au-dessus de la piscine, présentent une configuration télescopique pour passer d'une position déployée au-dessus de la piscine P (figure 1) à une position repliée à l'extrémité de la piscine P (figure 2).As illustrated on the drawings of figures 1 and 2 , a pool enclosure referenced A consists of a plurality of elements E which, movable in longitudinal translation above the pool, have a telescopic configuration to move from a deployed position above the pool P ( figure 1 ) at a folded position at the end of the pool P ( figure 2 ).

Comme illustrée, la paroi transversale 100 de l'élément de toiture E1 le plus petit est ménagée selon un mode de réalisation conforme à l'invention, d'une porte 200 à deux battants pliants 210 qui passent d'une position déployée coplanaire (cf. Figure 1) où ils se confondent avec le plan de la paroi 100 à une position repliée (cf. Figure 2) où ils sont disposés perpendiculairement contre les parties latérales restées fixes 110 de la paroi 100.As illustrated, the transverse wall 100 of the smallest roof element E1 is formed according to an embodiment according to the invention, of a door 200 with two folding leafs 210 which pass from a deployed coplanar position (cf. . Figure 1 ) where they merge with the plane of the wall 100 to a folded position (cf. Figure 2 ) where they are arranged perpendicularly against the fixed side portions 110 of the wall 100.

Comme illustrés sur les dessins des figures 3, 4 et 5, les battants pliants se composent de panneaux articulés 300 comprenant une partie plane ici transparente 310 encadrée par deux montants 320 et 330 et deux traverses 340 et 350. Conformément aux principes d'une porte à battants pliants, ces panneaux peuvent réaliser un mouvement simultané de rotation et de translation.As illustrated in the drawings of figures 3 , 4 and 5 , the folding doors consist of articulated panels 300 comprising a flat part here transparent 310 framed by two uprights 320 and 330 and two crosspieces 340 and 350. In accordance with the principles of a folding casement door, these panels can perform a simultaneous movement of rotation and translation.

Comme illustrés sur les dessins des figures 1, 2, 5 et 7, lesdits battants 210 sont suspendus à un rail de guidage transversal 120 formant une traverse fixe dans la paroi 100. Ce rail de suspension 120 est principalement constitué par un profilé dont la section adopte la forme générale d'un quadrilatère dont la face inférieure est ménagée sur toute la longueur de déplacement des panneaux 300 d'une fente. La volume évidé intérieur délimité par ce quadrilatère accueille à des fins de guidage en translation, des chariots 400 de suspension des panneaux 300. La fente autorise le passage de tiges 410 de liaison entre les chariots 400 et les panneaux 300.As illustrated in the drawings of figures 1 , 2 , 5 and 7 , said leaves 210 are suspended from a transverse guide rail 120 forming a fixed crossmember in the wall 100. This suspension rail 120 is mainly constituted by a profile whose section adopts the general shape of a quadrilateral whose underside is arranged along the entire length of the panels 300 of a slot. The inner hollow space defined by this quadrilateral accommodates, for purposes of translational guidance, carriages 400 of suspension of the panels 300. The slot allows the passage of connecting rods 410 between the carriages 400 and the panels 300.

Le quadrilatère 120 est préformé de projections 122 intérieures dont les rebords vont servir de surface de guidage aux galets 420 dont est équipé ledit chariot 400. Ces galets 420 se répartissent en deux paires de galets d'axe horizontal disposées de part et d'autre du chariot et en une paire de galets d'axe vertical disposée au dessus du chariot et se positionnant dans le plan de symétrie du rail 120. Un tel agencement garantit une bonne suspension et évite tout coincement.The quadrilateral 120 is preformed with internal projections 122 whose edges will serve as a guide surface to the rollers 420 which is equipped with said carriage 400. These rollers 420 are divided into two pairs of rollers of horizontal axis disposed on either side of the carriage and a pair of rollers of vertical axis disposed above the carriage and positioned in the plane of symmetry of the rail 120. Such an arrangement ensures a good suspension and prevents jamming.

Selon le mode de réalisation préféré, chaque traverse supérieure 350 de panneau 300 est liée dans sa zone médiane à une tige 410 assurant sa liaison avec un chariot 400.According to the preferred embodiment, each upper crossbar 350 of panel 300 is bonded in its central zone to a rod 410 ensuring its connection with a carriage 400.

Selon le mode de réalisation préféré illustré, chaque montant 320 et 330 est équipé sur la totalité de sa longueur d'un profilé adoptant la forme d'un pignon. Ledit montant 320 et 330 est préformé pour adopter à la fois les formes nécessaires à l'encadrement de la partie vitrée 310 et celles reproduisant la forme d'un pignon. Ainsi, le montant n'adopte la forme d'un pignon que selon un intervalle angulaire limité à la course en rotation de 90° de chaque panneau telle qu'illustrée sur les dessins des figures 6a à 6c. Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, le profilé du montant est réalisé par filage d'aluminium ou d'un alliage d'aluminium.According to the preferred embodiment illustrated, each upright 320 and 330 is equipped over its entire length with a profile adopting the shape of a pinion. Said amount 320 and 330 is preformed to adopt both the shapes necessary for the frame of the glass portion 310 and those reproducing the shape of a pinion. Thus, the amount adopts the shape of a pinion only at an angular interval limited to the rotational stroke of 90 ° of each panel as shown in the drawings of Figures 6a to 6c . According to a preferred embodiment, the profile of the upright is made by spinning aluminum or an aluminum alloy.

Comme illustrés notamment par ces figures 6a à 6c, lesdits panneaux sont articulés entre eux selon un axe coaxial à l'axe des pignons composant les montants 330 et 340. Dans ces figures, il apparaît clairement que quelle que soit la position des panneaux, il n'est pas possible de glisser sa main ou ses doigts entre les panneaux 300 conformément aux objectifs de l'invention. Il apparaît également que les dents des pignons sont disposées d'un montant par rapport à l'autre de sorte que la position coplanaire et celle pliée puissent être complètement atteintes. L'appui des panneaux 300 l'un sur l'autre sert de butée de fin de course à la position pliée et l'appui des panneaux 300 sur le rail 120 sert de butée de fin de course à la position déployée. Pour ce faire et selon le mode de réalisation illustré, le haut des panneaux est équipé au niveau de l'étrier 430 ou au niveau de la traverse 350 d'une butée 440 se projetant vers le haut. Cette butée 400 est préformée pour coopérer avec le bas du rail 120 contre lequel elle vient en appui et pour accueillir une molette 441 venant par une rotation quart de tour, assurer le maintien en position de la butée 440 sur le rail 120 pour garantir le maintien en position fermée de la porte.As illustrated in particular by these Figures 6a to 6c , said panels are hinged together along an axis coaxial with the axis of the pinions component amounts 330 and 340. In these figures, it is clear that regardless of the position of the panels, it is not possible to slip his hand or his fingers between the panels 300 in accordance with the objectives of the invention. It also appears that the teeth of the gears are arranged one amount relative to the other so that the coplanar position and that folded can be completely reached. The support of the panels 300 on one another serves as a limit stop in the folded position and the support of the panels 300 on the rail 120 serves as an end stop in the deployed position. To do this and according to the illustrated embodiment, the top of the panels is equipped at the yoke 430 or at the cross member 350 with a stop 440 projecting upwards. This abutment 400 is preformed to cooperate with the bottom of the rail 120 against which it bears and to accommodate a wheel 441 coming by a quarter-turn rotation, ensure the position of the stop 440 on the rail 120 to ensure the maintenance in the closed position of the door.

Les centres de rotation des pignons des rebords des panneaux sont montés pivotants autour de tiges ou sont liées à ces tiges qui sont elles montées pivotantes par rapport à un étrier 430 auquel elles sont liées par paires.The centers of rotation of the panel edge gables are pivotally mounted around rods or are connected to these rods which are pivotally mounted relative to a stirrup 430 to which they are connected in pairs.

Selon le mode de réalisation illustré, la traverse inférieure 340 est avantageusement équipée d'un joint 341 permettant au battant de rester en contact avec le sol.According to the illustrated embodiment, the lower crossbar 340 is advantageously equipped with a seal 341 allowing the leaf to remain in contact with the ground.

On comprend que la porte, qui vient d'être ci-dessus décrite et représentée, l'a été en vue d'une divulgation plutôt que d'une limitation. Bien entendu, divers aménagements, modifications et améliorations pourront être apportés à l'exemple ci-dessus, sans pour autant sortir du cadre de l'invention.It is understood that the door, which has just been described and shown above, was for a disclosure rather than a limitation. Of course, various arrangements, modifications and improvements may be made to the example above, without departing from the scope of the invention.

Ainsi par exemple, la demanderesse a avantageusement imaginé qu'un des pignons comprend un axe moteur dont la commande de la rotation permet d'assurer la rotation de l'ensemble des pignons et en conséquence le pliage ou le dépliage motorisé du battant.For example, the Applicant has advantageously imagined that one of the pinions comprises a motor shaft whose rotation control makes it possible to ensure the rotation of all the gears and consequently the folding or motorized unfolding of the leaf.

Claims (12)

  1. Door (200) for swimming pool enclosure (A) of the type of that incorporated into a wall (100) of the enclosure (A) comprising a fixed portion and a mobile portion, with the latter comprised of one or several folding leaves (210) formed from a plurality of panels (300) articulated between them and in relation to the fixed portion (120) in order to allow for the switching of the door (200) from a closed position to an open position and vice-versa by means of a movement in translation on the leaf (210), by passing from a substantially coplanar position wherein the panels (300) are juxtaposed to a parallel position wherein they are stacked and vice-versa, said panels (300) provided with a framing formed by two uprights (320 and 330) and two cross-pieces (340 and 350), with the adjacent uprights (320 and 330) of the panels (300) provided with means for transmitting rotational movement by contact so that on the one hand, the pivoting movement of one panel (300) causes the pivoting of all of the panels (300) and folds back or opens out the entire leaf (210) and on the other hand, the movement of one panel (300) with respect to another does not cause the creation of a space between the panels (300), characterised by the fact that the uprights (320 and 330) of the panels are provided with a driving member adopting the shape of a pinion over the entire length of the upright (320 and 330).
  2. Door (200) for swimming pool enclosure (A) according to claim 1, characterised by the fact that said leaves (210) are suspended from a transversal guide rail (120) forming a fixed cross-piece in the wall (100).
  3. Door (200) for swimming pool enclosure (A) according to claim 2, characterised by the fact that said suspension rail (120) is comprised of a profile of which the lower surface is arranged over the entire length of displacement of the panels with a slot, with the cut-out volume delimited by this profile receiving, for the purposes of guidance, carriages (400) for suspending panels (300), with the slot allowing for the passage of connecting rods (410) between the carriages (400) and the panels (300).
  4. Door (200) for swimming pool enclosure (A) according to claim 3, characterised by the fact that the profile (120) is preformed with interior projections (122) of which the edges will be used as a guiding surface for the rollers (420) with which said carriage (400) is provided.
  5. Door (200) for swimming pool enclosure (A) according to claim 4, characterised by the fact that said rollers (420) are distributed into two pairs of rollers with a horizontal axis arranged on either side of the carriage and into one pair of rollers with a vertical axis arranged above the carriage (400).
  6. Door (200) for swimming pool enclosure (A) according to claim 3, characterised by the fact that each upper cross-piece (350) of panel (300) is connected in its median zone to a rod (410) providing its connection with a carriage (400).
  7. Door (200) for swimming pool enclosure (A) according to claim 1, characterised by the fact that said upright (320 and 330) is preformed in order to adopt both the shapes required for the framing and those that reproduce the shape of a pinion.
  8. Door (200) for swimming pool enclosure (A) according to claim 1, characterised by the fact that said panels (300) are articulated between them according to an axis coaxial to the axis of the pinions provided on the uprights (330 and 340).
  9. Door (200) for swimming pool enclosure (A) according to claim 1, characterised by the fact that the bearing of the panels (300) on each other serves as an end-of-travel abutment for the folded position and the bearing of the panels (300) on the bottom of the rail (120) serves as an end-of-travel abutment for the opened out position.
  10. Door (200) for swimming pool enclosure (A) according to claim 1, characterised by the fact that the centres of rotation of the pinions of the edges of the panels are mounted pivotingly about rods or are linked to these rods which are mounted pivotingly in relation to a bracket (430) to which they are linked in pairs.
  11. Door (200) for swimming pool enclosure (A) according to claim 1, characterised by the fact that the lower cross-piece (340) of the panel (300) is advantageously provided with a seal (341) allowing the leaf (210) to remain in contact with the ground.
  12. Door (200) for swimming pool enclosure (A) according to claim 1, characterised by the fact that one of the pinions comprises a motor shaft of which the control in rotation makes it possible to provide for the rotation of all of the pinions and consequently the folding back or the opening out of the leaf.
EP09784450.0A 2008-06-30 2009-06-30 Door for a swimming pool house Active EP2313593B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0854373A FR2933120B1 (en) 2008-06-30 2008-06-30 DOOR FOR SHELTER OF SWIMMING POOL
PCT/FR2009/051265 WO2010004188A2 (en) 2008-06-30 2009-06-30 Door for a swimming pool house

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2313593A2 EP2313593A2 (en) 2011-04-27
EP2313593B1 true EP2313593B1 (en) 2014-05-07

Family

ID=40151915

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09784450.0A Active EP2313593B1 (en) 2008-06-30 2009-06-30 Door for a swimming pool house

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2313593B1 (en)
FR (1) FR2933120B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2010004188A2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202016107143U1 (en) 2016-12-19 2017-02-17 Paradiso Production Gmbh Telescopic pool enclosure

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101977171B (en) * 2010-10-15 2013-01-16 清华大学 Multiple access signal transmission method for broadband wireless communication system

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1051922B (en) * 1975-12-23 1981-05-20 Milant Effe Elle Snc MOBILE WALL WITH SLIDING AND FOLDING DOORS
DE19821870A1 (en) * 1998-05-15 1999-11-25 Ernst Schneider Folding sliding glass wall has ceiling and floor rails with a toothed rack and a vertical shaft for sliding
JP2006161300A (en) * 2004-12-03 2006-06-22 Isao Masuda Suspending mechanism of folding door and folding door system using the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202016107143U1 (en) 2016-12-19 2017-02-17 Paradiso Production Gmbh Telescopic pool enclosure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2313593A2 (en) 2011-04-27
WO2010004188A2 (en) 2010-01-14
FR2933120A1 (en) 2010-01-01
WO2010004188A3 (en) 2010-03-04
FR2933120B1 (en) 2012-03-30

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