EP2312240B1 - Boîtier d'un séchoir et procédé de fabrication du boîtier - Google Patents
Boîtier d'un séchoir et procédé de fabrication du boîtier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2312240B1 EP2312240B1 EP10187081.4A EP10187081A EP2312240B1 EP 2312240 B1 EP2312240 B1 EP 2312240B1 EP 10187081 A EP10187081 A EP 10187081A EP 2312240 B1 EP2312240 B1 EP 2312240B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- region
- dryer
- cooling medium
- housing portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B43/00—Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
- F25B43/003—Filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
- F25B2339/04—Details of condensers
- F25B2339/044—Condensers with an integrated receiver
- F25B2339/0441—Condensers with an integrated receiver containing a drier or a filter
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
- F25B2339/04—Details of condensers
- F25B2339/044—Condensers with an integrated receiver
- F25B2339/0446—Condensers with an integrated receiver characterised by the refrigerant tubes connecting the header of the condenser to the receiver; Inlet or outlet connections to receiver
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a housing of a dryer for a cooling medium in a cooling medium circuit, in particular an air conditioner of a vehicle, to a dryer for a cooling medium in a cooling medium circuit, also in particular an air conditioning system of a vehicle, and to a manufacturing method for such a Gehaüse.
- Dryer housing of the type in question are well known in the art and find application in dryers, which serve to filter out impurities and moisture from a cooling medium and absorb. Frequently, such dryers are used for cleaning the cooling medium in air conditioning systems of a vehicle to absorb the moisture in the system by means of a desiccant.
- the DE 10 2005 023 103 A1 shows a dryer of an air conditioner of a vehicle, in which a housing is filled with a desiccant.
- the housing is formed from a first housing part and a second housing part, which are fluid-tightly connected to one another via a welding method.
- the first housing part has two openings, to which connecting elements for connection to media lines are attached or welded.
- a problem with such dryer housings is that leaks can occur, in particular at the welds or solder joints, and thus the functionality of the dryer can not be guaranteed.
- the housing in the region of the joints (welds and solder joints) disadvantageous material properties in terms of toughness and ductility so that also a failure of the dryer due to cracking in the housing is possible.
- the DE 10 2008 034 631 relates to a drying device for drying and storage of a refrigerant, with at least one connecting part, by means of which the drying device can be fixed to a condenser of a refrigeration system.
- the US-2004/007012 A1 relates to a dryer for a cooling medium in a cooling medium circuit with a cylindrical body and a cap which closes the lower end of the body, the body having a support region for a filter which separates the body into an upper and a lower region.
- the EP 1 762 798 A1 discloses a method for manufacturing a container for use in a heat exchanger system, wherein a rolled metal cylinder is provided with a pipe section, a first end closable by a plug, and a second end provided with a retaining portion and an inwardly projecting shoulder is formed.
- EP 1 762 798 also discloses a housing according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the cross-sectional configurations of the first and second housing regions and of the connection region can be configured as desired, for example, round or angular or polygonal.
- the second housing portion may be closed at its end opposite the first housing portion. This can be done indirectly via additional closure elements or directly by forming the second housing region as a tube body closed on one side (that is to say with a closed bottom). The same can apply to the first housing area.
- the connection region arranged between advantageously has at least one radial opening. The opening can thus be formed radially or laterally or on the circumference of the connection region or transversely, preferably perpendicularly, to the longitudinal axis of the housing.
- the housing is designed as a one-piece extruded part.
- the housing is integrally or integrally formed of a preferably homogeneous material.
- the housing according to the invention has no joining areas of different elements, as is known in the case of the prior art.
- a tubular or rod-shaped housing is provided, which is formed as a one-piece body joining edge or area-free.
- connection section has a connection surface for arrangement on a capacitor, which is preferably concave.
- the connection surface advantageously has a round, preferably circular, surface configuration with a cross-sectional shape that is preferably constant along the longitudinal axis of the housing.
- the wall thickness of the first housing portion is greater than the wall thickness of the second housing portion. This makes it possible that the first housing portion can be at least partially subjected to a cutting forming, for example, to provide a thread for a closure element.
- the first and second housing regions preferably have a round, preferably circular, cross-sectional configuration.
- the first and second housing region can thus expediently have a substantially rotationally symmetrical cross-sectional shape.
- the connection area can also have a round or circular interior configuration. However, on the outside or surface of the radially outwardly projecting connection portion is advantageously provided.
- the first and second housing portion on the same outer diameter.
- the first and second housing regions constitute a substantially tubular or rod-shaped body.
- the inner diameter of the first and second housing region does not have to be identical, since the first housing region expediently has a greater wall thickness and thus has a smaller inner diameter than the second housing region.
- connection region has an inwardly projecting abutment section, on which a terminating element can be brought into contact with the abutment.
- the contact portion may advantageously be circumferentially formed on the inner circumference of the end element and thus rotationally symmetrical as an annular projection.
- the (inner) cross section of the connection region is thus tapered.
- the inner radius of the contact section is expediently smaller than the inner radius of the sealing section of the first housing section.
- inlet and outlet ports are expediently along the longitudinal axis or - Extension of the housing arranged, which are particularly preferably axially aligned or aligned.
- the housing is formed of a light metal, such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy, or of a temperature-resistant plastic. This is particularly advantageous because the housing is designed as a flow press.
- the dryer further comprises a closure element comprising a filter to filter the cooling medium supplied to the dryer.
- the closing element can in particular close an open end of the first housing area.
- connection region has two lateral openings which are separated from one another by the built-in terminating element, which has a structure correspondingly separated by the filter.
- an inlet opening arranged adjacent to the first housing area can supply the cooling medium to the filter of the closing element, after which it flows into the second housing area or one of the second housing area adjacent region of the connection region, at which the outlet opening is provided.
- a production method for a housing of a dryer for a cooling medium in a cooling medium circuit comprising the steps of providing a workpiece blank, and pressure forming by extrusion of the workpiece blank such that the workpiece blank is a one-piece unit of a first and a second housing portion and an intermediate terminal portion is formed with at least one radially outwardly projecting terminal portion.
- a housing according to the invention can thus be produced by means of a single pressure-forming step by using an extrusion molding process.
- a first exemplary, preferred embodiment of the housing according to the invention of a dryer for a cooling medium in a cooling medium circuit is shown.
- the housing has a first housing region 2, a second housing region 4 and a connection region 6.
- the first housing portion 2, the second housing portion 4 and the terminal portion 6 are arranged in a hollow cylindrical shape with expediently circular or circular inner cross-section such that they adjoin one another at the end and are preferably arranged substantially concentric to the longitudinal axis X of the housing. This results in a housing which is formed substantially tubular or rod-shaped.
- the second housing region 4 can be provided as a region (eg container) which is open on one side and has a bottom, which is arranged on an end of the second housing region 4 facing away from the connection region 6.
- the second housing region 4 is designed as a region (eg tube) which is open on both sides and whose end facing the connection region 6 is closed in a fluid-tight manner with a closure element or cover.
- the second housing region 4 has a cross-sectional shape that is constant along its longitudinal extent (ie, parallel to the longitudinal axis X).
- the second housing portion 4 is tubular with a round, expediently circular, cross-sectional configuration.
- the second housing area 4 has a longitudinal extension (ie, parallel to the longitudinal axis X), which is significantly greater than the longitudinal extent of the first housing portion 2 or the terminal portion 6.
- the longitudinal extension of the second housing region 4 may be 4 to 11 times, preferably 6 to 9 times and particularly preferably approximately 7.5 times the longitudinal extent of the connection region 6.
- the second housing portion 4 is also advantageously formed thin-walled, wherein the wall thickness of the second housing portion 4 about 0.01 - 0.1, preferably about 0.02 - 0.07 and particularly preferably about 0.04 times the diameter of the second housing portion equivalent.
- the second housing portion 4 is formed as about the longitudinal axis X rotationally symmetrical body.
- the first housing portion 2 is advantageously formed as a tubular portion or body with open end on both sides.
- the first housing portion 2 may be formed as about the longitudinal axis X rotationally symmetrical body.
- the first housing region 2 has (along the longitudinal axis X) an average or average wall thickness which is greater than the wall thickness of the second housing region 4.
- the average wall thickness is about 1.3-3 times, preferably about 1.8-2.6 and particularly preferably about 2 times greater than the wall thickness of the second housing area 4.
- the first housing area 2 along its longitudinal extent (ie parallel to the longitudinal axis X) no constant cross-sectional shape.
- the outer cross section of the first housing portion 2 and the second housing portion 4 may be identical in size and / or shape.
- the first housing region 2 has an engagement section 8 on its inner side at an end region opposite or opposite the connection region 6 or the second housing region 4, with which end element 52 (FIG. Fig. 4 ) is engageable.
- the engagement portion may be formed, for example, as an internal thread. It is understood that the engagement portion may also have any other Verrastkonfiguration, for example, can be provided as a bayonet lock or in the form of radial ribs.
- the engagement portion 8 advantageously has an inner radius or diameter which is smaller than the inner radius or diameter of the second housing portion 4 is.
- the first housing region 2 has a sealing section 10, on which a sealing body 54 of the closure element 52 (FIG. Fig. 4 ) Can be brought to the plant.
- connection region 6 furthermore has an inwardly projecting abutment section 20, which can be designed as a circumferentially extending radial projection.
- the inner radius of the contact portion 20 is expediently smaller than the inner radius of the sealing portion 10 of the first housing portion 2.
- the connection portion 6 in the region of the contact portion 20 in relation to the inner configuration of the first housing portion 2 is again tapered.
- the closing element 52 can be abuttingly brought into abutment ( Fig. 4 ), so that a fluid flow between the contact portion 20 and mounted end member 52 is not possible.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a preferred exemplary embodiment of the dryer of the invention.
- the dryer has a drying means 50, which is arranged essentially in the second housing region 4.
- the end member 52 is threadedly engaged with and fixed to the engaging portion 8 of the first housing portion 2.
- the sealing body 54 for example, an O-ring, which is sealingly engageable with the sealing portion 10 of the first housing portion 2 and thus seals the housing to the outside.
- a filter region 56 is provided, the end of which essentially rests against the contact section 20 in a fluid-tight manner.
- the fluid entering through the inlet opening 14 is forced to flow through the filter area 56. From there, it then passes into the second housing region 4, in which the drying agent 50 is arranged in order to extract moisture from the cooling medium. Subsequently, the cooling medium is led out of the housing again via the outlet opening 16.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Claims (13)
une première portion (2) et une seconde portion (4) de boîtier, qui sont respectivement réalisées sous forme de cylindre creux, et
une portion de raccordement (6), qui est agencée entre la première portion (2) et la seconde portion (4) de boîtier, et qui est réalisée sous forme de cylindre creux,
dans lequel la portion de raccordement (6) comporte au moins une ouverture radiale (14 ; 16),
caractérisé en ce que le boîtier est réalisé sous la forme de pièce par fluage à la presse d'un seul tenant,
en ce que la portion de raccordement (6) comprend une portion d'appui (20) dépassant vers l'intérieur, contre laquelle un élément de terminaison (52) peut être amené en contact de manière à le soutenir, et
en ce que la portion de raccordement (6) comprend un tronçon de raccordement (12) qui dépasse radialement vers l'extérieur et dans lequel est prévue ladite au moins une ouverture (14 ; 16).
un boîtier selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, avec un agent de séchage (50) agencé dans celui-ci.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009045584.1A DE102009045584B4 (de) | 2009-10-12 | 2009-10-12 | Gehäuse eines Trockners |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2312240A1 EP2312240A1 (fr) | 2011-04-20 |
EP2312240B1 true EP2312240B1 (fr) | 2016-04-27 |
Family
ID=43478063
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10187081.4A Active EP2312240B1 (fr) | 2009-10-12 | 2010-10-11 | Boîtier d'un séchoir et procédé de fabrication du boîtier |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2312240B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102009045584B4 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2584913T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2312240T3 (fr) |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040007012A1 (en) | 2002-07-09 | 2004-01-15 | Halla Climate Control Corporation | Receiver-drier for air-conditioning system and method of manufacturing the same |
DE10240305A1 (de) | 2002-08-31 | 2004-03-11 | Behr Gmbh & Co. | Kältemittelkondensator, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeug-Klimaanlagen |
KR20040090277A (ko) | 2003-04-17 | 2004-10-22 | 한라공조주식회사 | 수액기와 이의 제조 방법 |
DE102005023103A1 (de) | 2005-05-13 | 2006-11-16 | Jahn Gmbh Umform- Und Zerspanungstechnik | Trockner für ein Kühlmedium in einem Kühlmedienkreislauf, insbesondere für eine Klimaanlage eines Fahrzeugs |
DE102005024158A1 (de) | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-30 | Jahn Gmbh Umform- Und Zerspanungstechnik | Trockner für ein Kühlmedium in einem Kühlmedienkreislauf, insbesondere für eine Klimaanlage eines Fahrzeugs |
EP1744112A2 (fr) | 2005-07-13 | 2007-01-17 | Jahn GmbH | Sécheur pour un réfrigérant dans un circuit de réfrigération, en particulier pour un système de climatisation d'un véhicule |
EP1762798A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-14 | Ebea sas | Procédé de fabrication d'un réservoir destiné à être intégré dans un échangeur thermique |
US20080006052A1 (en) | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-10 | Halla Climate Control Corp. | Installing structure of lower part cap in receiverdrier |
DE102008034631A1 (de) | 2008-07-25 | 2009-04-02 | Daimler Ag | Trocknereinrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Trocknereinrichtung |
DE102007051512A1 (de) | 2007-10-29 | 2009-04-30 | Jahn Gmbh Umform- Und Zerspanungstechnik | Trockner für ein Kältemittel in einem Kältemittelkreislauf, insbesondere für eine Klimaanlage eines Fahrzeugs, und zugehörige Kältemittelkondensatoranordnung |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000320932A (ja) * | 1999-05-13 | 2000-11-24 | Suzuki Motor Corp | 受液器 |
KR100371934B1 (ko) * | 2000-10-18 | 2003-02-11 | 신도엔지니어링(주) | 차량용 냉매 리시버 드라이어 어세이용 탱크 성형방법 |
DE102005024167B4 (de) * | 2005-05-23 | 2008-05-15 | Jahn Gmbh Umform- Und Zerspanungstechnik | Trockner für ein Kühlmedium in einem Kühlmedienkreislauf, insbesondere für eine Klimaanlage eines Fahrzeugs |
-
2009
- 2009-10-12 DE DE102009045584.1A patent/DE102009045584B4/de active Active
-
2010
- 2010-10-11 EP EP10187081.4A patent/EP2312240B1/fr active Active
- 2010-10-11 PL PL10187081.4T patent/PL2312240T3/pl unknown
- 2010-10-11 ES ES10187081.4T patent/ES2584913T3/es active Active
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040007012A1 (en) | 2002-07-09 | 2004-01-15 | Halla Climate Control Corporation | Receiver-drier for air-conditioning system and method of manufacturing the same |
DE10240305A1 (de) | 2002-08-31 | 2004-03-11 | Behr Gmbh & Co. | Kältemittelkondensator, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeug-Klimaanlagen |
KR20040090277A (ko) | 2003-04-17 | 2004-10-22 | 한라공조주식회사 | 수액기와 이의 제조 방법 |
DE102005023103A1 (de) | 2005-05-13 | 2006-11-16 | Jahn Gmbh Umform- Und Zerspanungstechnik | Trockner für ein Kühlmedium in einem Kühlmedienkreislauf, insbesondere für eine Klimaanlage eines Fahrzeugs |
DE102005024158A1 (de) | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-30 | Jahn Gmbh Umform- Und Zerspanungstechnik | Trockner für ein Kühlmedium in einem Kühlmedienkreislauf, insbesondere für eine Klimaanlage eines Fahrzeugs |
EP1744112A2 (fr) | 2005-07-13 | 2007-01-17 | Jahn GmbH | Sécheur pour un réfrigérant dans un circuit de réfrigération, en particulier pour un système de climatisation d'un véhicule |
DE102005033168A1 (de) | 2005-07-13 | 2007-01-25 | Jahn Gmbh Umform- Und Zerspanungstechnik | Trockner für ein Kühlmedium in einem Kühlmediumkreislauf, insbesondere für eine Klimaanlage eines Fahrzeugs |
EP1762798A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-14 | Ebea sas | Procédé de fabrication d'un réservoir destiné à être intégré dans un échangeur thermique |
US20080006052A1 (en) | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-10 | Halla Climate Control Corp. | Installing structure of lower part cap in receiverdrier |
DE102007051512A1 (de) | 2007-10-29 | 2009-04-30 | Jahn Gmbh Umform- Und Zerspanungstechnik | Trockner für ein Kältemittel in einem Kältemittelkreislauf, insbesondere für eine Klimaanlage eines Fahrzeugs, und zugehörige Kältemittelkondensatoranordnung |
DE102008034631A1 (de) | 2008-07-25 | 2009-04-02 | Daimler Ag | Trocknereinrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Trocknereinrichtung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2584913T3 (es) | 2016-09-30 |
PL2312240T3 (pl) | 2016-12-30 |
EP2312240A1 (fr) | 2011-04-20 |
DE102009045584A1 (de) | 2011-04-21 |
DE102009045584B4 (de) | 2016-09-15 |
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