EP2309062A1 - Device for constructing a pile planking in the ground - Google Patents
Device for constructing a pile planking in the ground Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2309062A1 EP2309062A1 EP10075587A EP10075587A EP2309062A1 EP 2309062 A1 EP2309062 A1 EP 2309062A1 EP 10075587 A EP10075587 A EP 10075587A EP 10075587 A EP10075587 A EP 10075587A EP 2309062 A1 EP2309062 A1 EP 2309062A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- receiving member
- pile
- digging machine
- front wall
- ground
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D13/00—Accessories for placing or removing piles or bulkheads, e.g. noise attenuating chambers
- E02D13/02—Accessories for placing or removing piles or bulkheads, e.g. noise attenuating chambers specially adapted for placing or removing bulkheads
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D13/00—Accessories for placing or removing piles or bulkheads, e.g. noise attenuating chambers
- E02D13/04—Guide devices; Guide frames
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/13—Foundation slots or slits; Implements for making these slots or slits
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for constructing a pile planking in the ground, said pile planking in particular being formed by concrete pile elements and said device comprising a receiving member, consisting of a front wall and two side walls connected to this for receiving at least one pile element, a substantial vertical pressure beam being movable mounted in said receiving member, between said pressure beam and said front wall pressing means, in the shape of jacks or such like, being mounted for pressing away a pile element from said front wall.
- Such a device is known by BE 792637 A1 .
- the receiving member suspends from a carriage being supported onto the ground by means of two beams distanced from each other on either side of said receiving member. Separate jacks being present for moving said receiving member in respect of said carriage.
- Said vertical extending pressure beam present is said receiving member, being bended such that first a pile element can be lowered onto said bended portion after which said jacks are operated for moving away said beam from said pile element such that this can move downward to its final position.
- the two side beams of said carriage will have to be supported by the ground on either side of the groove, to obtain a stable positioning of said carriage. This might give difficulties in the case of a sloping ground and a less stable surface of the ground.
- a disadvantage of said known device is that the ground has to be stable such that the side walls of the groove will not collapse before the receiving member can be brought between them.
- the device comprises a digging machine, mounted to a tractor in a substantial vertical direction, a groove being formed in the ground by moving said digging machine by means of said tractor, the front wall of said receiving member being fixedly connected to said digging machine, said pressure beam present in said receiving member being a straight beam.
- said receiving member takes care for direct supporting the side walls of the digged groove such that collapsing of said side walls is prevented.
- receiving member is moved together with said digging machine by means of said tractor and no separate means are necessary for moving said receiving member.
- the pile elements are at once positioned in said receiving member over its whole length such that a straight pressure beam can be used for pressing a pile element against a previous positioned one.
- said at least two jacks divided over the height of the front wall of the receiving member and said pressure beam can have a stroke that is not much larger than the related dimension of the pile element.
- a device comprising a vertical positioned digging machine for digging a groove. With said digging machine means are connected for guiding a pile element which has to be brought into the ground. No means are present for moving and pressing a pile element toward a previous positoned one and firmly against this. This means that during downwardly moving of a pile element this has to lie firmly against the previous one by which the operation will be counteracted caused by the friction between the various parts.
- Fig. 1 shows a side view of a device according to the invention during a given step of constructing a pile planking in the ground;
- Fig. 2 shows a side view corresponding to fig. 1 but in a smaller scale and at the moment that the device is set into operation;
- Fig. 3 up to 5 show further phases during operation of the device.
- Figure 1 shows a tractor 1 being coupled to a digging machine 2, such that when the tractor is moved in the direction V in the ground 3 a groove 4 will be shaped.
- the digging machine 2 is, in the known way, executed as an endless belt or chain 5, provided with blades 6.
- the width of the blades 6 will substantially correspond to the width of the groove 4 made by it.
- the ground being transported upwardly will be removed laterally near the upper end of the digging machine 2.
- the motor compartment 7 of the tractor 1 extends forwardly, such that it serves as a counterweight.
- the motor is mounted which can drive the tractor 1 as well as the digging machine 2 such as by means of hydraulic motors either in a like way.
- the receiving member 8 is indicated by somewhat thicker lines.
- the jacks 12, the pressure beam 13 and parts of the pile elements 14, lying behind the side wall 11 of the receiving member 8, are indicated by drawn lines, although they are essentially not visible in the side view.
- the upper rims of the elements 14 are perspectively shown.
- Figure 2 shows the moment that the digging machine 2, coupled to the tractor 1, and the receiving member 8 connected to it, are present above the ground 3.
- a number of pile elements 14 are positioned by means of the crane 15.
- the digging machine 2 When the device is put into operation the digging machine 2 will make a groove 4 into the ground 3, such that the digging machine 2, together with the receiving member 8 will gradually move into the ground and the position will be reached shown in figure 3 .
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A device for constructing a pile planking in the ground (3), which pile planking in particular is formed by concrete pile elements (4). Said device comprises a receiving member (8), consisting of a front wall (10), a platform (9) and two side walls (11) connected to this for receiving at least one pile element (14). A substantial vertical pressure beam (13) is movable mounted in said receiving member (8) and between said pressure beam (13) and said front wall (10) are provided pressing means, in the shape of jacks (12) or such like, serving for pressing away a pile element (14) from said front wall (10). Said device comprises a digging machine (2), mounted to a tractor (1) in a substantial vertical direction, a groove (4) being formed in the ground (3) by moving said digging machine (2) by means of said tractor (1), the front wall (10) of said receiving member (8) being fixedly connected to said digging machine (2).
Description
- The invention relates to a device for constructing a pile planking in the ground, said pile planking in particular being formed by concrete pile elements and said device comprising a receiving member, consisting of a front wall and two side walls connected to this for receiving at least one pile element, a substantial vertical pressure beam being movable mounted in said receiving member, between said pressure beam and said front wall pressing means, in the shape of jacks or such like, being mounted for pressing away a pile element from said front wall.
- Such a device is known by
BE 792637 A1 - Said vertical extending pressure beam, present is said receiving member, being bended such that first a pile element can be lowered onto said bended portion after which said jacks are operated for moving away said beam from said pile element such that this can move downward to its final position.
- So such a device and operating it is substantial combrous and it is remarked that, before the device can be used, a groove has to be digged into the ground in which groove said receiving member will have to be lowered.
- Further the two side beams of said carriage will have to be supported by the ground on either side of the groove, to obtain a stable positioning of said carriage. This might give difficulties in the case of a sloping ground and a less stable surface of the ground.
- Further a disadvantage of said known device is that the ground has to be stable such that the side walls of the groove will not collapse before the receiving member can be brought between them.
- Now the object of the invention is to remove these disadvantages and to that end it is provided for, that the device comprises a digging machine, mounted to a tractor in a substantial vertical direction, a groove being formed in the ground by moving said digging machine by means of said tractor, the front wall of said receiving member being fixedly connected to said digging machine, said pressure beam present in said receiving member being a straight beam.
- In this way it is obtained that said receiving member takes care for direct supporting the side walls of the digged groove such that collapsing of said side walls is prevented.
- Further said receiving member is moved together with said digging machine by means of said tractor and no separate means are necessary for moving said receiving member.
- The pile elements are at once positioned in said receiving member over its whole length such that a straight pressure beam can be used for pressing a pile element against a previous positioned one.
- In view of this said at least two jacks, divided over the height of the front wall of the receiving member and said pressure beam can have a stroke that is not much larger than the related dimension of the pile element.
- From
DE3600663 A1 a device is known comprising a vertical positioned digging machine for digging a groove. With said digging machine means are connected for guiding a pile element which has to be brought into the ground. No means are present for moving and pressing a pile element toward a previous positoned one and firmly against this. This means that during downwardly moving of a pile element this has to lie firmly against the previous one by which the operation will be counteracted caused by the friction between the various parts. - Further no use is made of a tractor for supporting said digging machine, such that it is not guaranteed that the digging machine will be hold in the substantial vertical position. In view of this a special tilting device is connected between said digging machine and the support means for this. This makes said known device more combrous.
- The invention is further explained by means of an embodiment shown in the drawing, in which,
-
Fig. 1 shows a side view of a device according to the invention during a given step of constructing a pile planking in the ground; -
Fig. 2 shows a side view corresponding tofig. 1 but in a smaller scale and at the moment that the device is set into operation; and -
Fig. 3 up to 5 show further phases during operation of the device. - It is remarked that in the drawing, for the sake of clarity, the ground present near the different parts, is omitted, such that given parts can be indicated with drawn lines.
-
Figure 1 shows atractor 1 being coupled to adigging machine 2, such that when the tractor is moved in the direction V in the ground 3 agroove 4 will be shaped. - The
digging machine 2 is, in the known way, executed as an endless belt orchain 5, provided withblades 6. The width of theblades 6 will substantially correspond to the width of thegroove 4 made by it. The ground being transported upwardly will be removed laterally near the upper end of thedigging machine 2. - Obviously the parts, by which the
tractor 1 is connected to thedigging machine 2, are executed such that said digging machine can always be brought into its vertical position independent of the position of said tractor. - To prevent the slanting backwards of the
tractor 1 caused by the weight of thedigging machine 2, themotor compartment 7 of thetractor 1 extends forwardly, such that it serves as a counterweight. In themotor compartment 7, among other parts, the motor is mounted which can drive thetractor 1 as well as thedigging machine 2 such as by means of hydraulic motors either in a like way. - A receiving
member 8, consisting of the platform 9, thefront wall 10 and theside walls 11, is connected to thedigging machine 2. For the sake of clarity the receivingmember 8 is indicated by somewhat thicker lines. - On the
front wall 10 of the receivingmember 8 threejacks 12 are mounted supporting abeam 13. Infigure 1 thepressure beam 13 engages apile member 14 which is pressed against a precedingelement 14. - For the sake of clarity the
jacks 12, thepressure beam 13 and parts of thepile elements 14, lying behind theside wall 11 of thereceiving member 8, are indicated by drawn lines, although they are essentially not visible in the side view. The upper rims of theelements 14 are perspectively shown. - The
figures 2 up to 5 show succeeding steps during the operation of the device according to the invention. -
Figure 2 shows the moment that thedigging machine 2, coupled to thetractor 1, and thereceiving member 8 connected to it, are present above theground 3. In the receiving member 8 a number ofpile elements 14 are positioned by means of thecrane 15. - When the device is put into operation the
digging machine 2 will make agroove 4 into theground 3, such that thedigging machine 2, together with the receivingmember 8 will gradually move into the ground and the position will be reached shown infigure 3 . - Thereupon the
jacks 12 are operated and theoressure beam 13 will press thepile elements 14, positioned in the receivingmember 8, away from thedigging machine 2, as shown infigure 4 . - Thereupon the
jacks 12, together with thepressure beam 13, are retracted and the situation is reached as indicated infigure 5 . In theroom 16, now obtained, anext element 14 can be positioned by means of thecrane 15, such that again the situation is reached as shown infigure 3 . - It is remarked that when in what is said above there is spoken of concrete pile elements these can be also elements of pre-stressed concrete.
- Obviously only a single possible embodiment of a device according to the invention is shown in the drawing and is described above and that many modifications can be applied without departing from the inventive idea, as this is indicated in the accompanying claims.
Claims (3)
- A device for constructing a pile planking in the ground (3), said pile planking in particular being formed by concrete pile elements (4) and said device comprising a receiving member (8), consisting of a front wall (10) and two side walls (11) connected to this for receiving at least one pile element (14), a substantial vertical pressure beam (13) being movable mounted in said receiving member (8), between said pressure beam (13) and said front wall (10) pressing means, in the shape of jacks (12) or such like, are mounted for pressing away a pile element (14) from said front wall (10), characterized in that said device comprises a digging machine (2), mounted to a tractor (1) in a substantial vertical direction, a groove (4) being formed in the ground (3) by moving said digging machine (2) by means of said tractor (1), the front wall (10) of said receiving member (8) being fixedly connected to said digging machine (2), said pressure beam (13) present in said receiving member (8) being a straight beam.
- Device according to claim 1, characterized in that said receiving member (8), connected to said digging machine (2), comprises a platform (9) on which the lower end of at least one pile element (14) can rest, the distance between the side walls (10) of said receiving member (8) substantially being equal to the related dimension of said pile element (14) and the distance beween said side walls (11) being increased towards the free edges of these.
- Device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the said at least two jacks (12), divided over the height of the front wall (10) of the receiving member (8), are having a stroke which is at least equal to the dimension of the pile element (14), measured in the direction corresponding to the stroke of said jacks.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL1037361A NL1037361C2 (en) | 2009-10-06 | 2009-10-06 | METHOD FOR INSTALLING A DAMWALL IN THE GROUND AND DEVICE FOR USING THE METHOD. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2309062A1 true EP2309062A1 (en) | 2011-04-13 |
Family
ID=42126477
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10075587A Withdrawn EP2309062A1 (en) | 2009-10-06 | 2010-10-01 | Device for constructing a pile planking in the ground |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2309062A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL1037361C2 (en) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL98924C (en) * | ||||
NL6906052A (en) * | 1968-07-08 | 1970-01-12 | ||
BE792637A (en) | 1972-12-12 | 1973-03-30 | Smet Hugo A C M | PROCESS FOR PLACING SHEET PILES AND DEVICE USED TO PERFORM THIS PROCEDURE. |
DE3600663A1 (en) | 1986-01-13 | 1986-06-19 | Alfred Dr. 2095 Obermarschacht Hackmack | Trench-sheeting machine - trench-sheeting method |
JPS61151314A (en) * | 1984-12-26 | 1986-07-10 | Koichi Uemura | Method and device of building underground wall body |
DE4108873A1 (en) * | 1991-03-19 | 1992-10-08 | Johannes Kruse | Machine forming foundation slit wall - has two endless cutter chains mounted side by side and equipped with buckets |
US5409326A (en) * | 1994-08-15 | 1995-04-25 | Chou-Shiang Ku | Process for planting a row of cement piles on the bed of a river |
NL9500213A (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1996-09-02 | I D S B V I O | Method of fitting an internal dyke barrier in a dam |
-
2009
- 2009-10-06 NL NL1037361A patent/NL1037361C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2010
- 2010-10-01 EP EP10075587A patent/EP2309062A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL98924C (en) * | ||||
NL6906052A (en) * | 1968-07-08 | 1970-01-12 | ||
BE792637A (en) | 1972-12-12 | 1973-03-30 | Smet Hugo A C M | PROCESS FOR PLACING SHEET PILES AND DEVICE USED TO PERFORM THIS PROCEDURE. |
JPS61151314A (en) * | 1984-12-26 | 1986-07-10 | Koichi Uemura | Method and device of building underground wall body |
DE3600663A1 (en) | 1986-01-13 | 1986-06-19 | Alfred Dr. 2095 Obermarschacht Hackmack | Trench-sheeting machine - trench-sheeting method |
DE4108873A1 (en) * | 1991-03-19 | 1992-10-08 | Johannes Kruse | Machine forming foundation slit wall - has two endless cutter chains mounted side by side and equipped with buckets |
US5409326A (en) * | 1994-08-15 | 1995-04-25 | Chou-Shiang Ku | Process for planting a row of cement piles on the bed of a river |
NL9500213A (en) * | 1995-02-06 | 1996-09-02 | I D S B V I O | Method of fitting an internal dyke barrier in a dam |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL1037361C2 (en) | 2011-04-07 |
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