CN213894376U - Stacking device for building templates - Google Patents
Stacking device for building templates Download PDFInfo
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- CN213894376U CN213894376U CN202022931728.XU CN202022931728U CN213894376U CN 213894376 U CN213894376 U CN 213894376U CN 202022931728 U CN202022931728 U CN 202022931728U CN 213894376 U CN213894376 U CN 213894376U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a building templates's stacking device belongs to building templates technical field, including base, elevating system, transport mechanism and receiving mechanism, elevating system and receiving mechanism all install on the base, transport mechanism slidable mounting is at elevating system's upper surface, transport mechanism orientation receiving mechanism slides, receiving mechanism is located transport mechanism's one end, receiving mechanism is used for receiving the building templates that transport mechanism conveyed and comes, and this application has reduction in production cost's effect.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of building templates, especially relates to a device that stacks of building templates.
Background
The building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements, so that the concrete structure and the members are formed according to the specified positions and geometric dimensions, the correct positions of the concrete structure and the members are kept, and the self weight of the building formwork and the external load acting on the building formwork are borne.
The building templates are manufactured by a plurality of processes, and when all the processes are completed, the produced building templates need to be stacked.
However, when the building templates produced in the above way do not act by other foreign objects, the stacking is messy, and more manpower is needed for stacking so as to transport the building templates, which results in higher production cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to reduce manufacturing cost, the application provides a building templates's stacking device.
The application provides a building templates's stacking device adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a building templates's stacking device, includes base, elevating system, transport mechanism and receiving mechanism, elevating system and receiving mechanism all install on the base, transport mechanism slidable mounting is at elevating system's upper surface, transport mechanism orientation receiving mechanism slides, receiving mechanism is located transport mechanism's one end, receiving mechanism is used for receiving the building templates that transport mechanism conveyed and come.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at building templates's stack in-process, building templates can reach receiving mechanism through transport mechanism for building templates piles up neatly on receiving mechanism, and along with building templates constantly piles up on receiving mechanism, accessible elevating system adjusts transport mechanism's height, thereby realizes piling up reduction in production cost building templates.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises at least two groups of crossed connecting rod groups, a driving part and a connecting seat, wherein the crossed connecting rod groups are formed by a pair of connecting rods in a crossed hinged mode, each crossed connecting rod group is provided with a pair of same-side end points which are respectively hinged with the base and the connecting seat, the other pair of same-side end points are respectively connected with the base and the connecting seat in a sliding mode, a stress rod is arranged between every two adjacent crossed connecting rod groups, one end of the driving part is hinged to the stress rod,
the other end of the driving piece is hinged on the base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving piece work makes the atress pole atress, when the atress pole receives the power of upwards pushing up, cross linkage and connecting seat sliding connection's one end will be to cross linkage and connecting seat articulated one end removal, the distance of two endpoints that cross linkage and connecting seat are connected shortens, thereby realize the function of rising, the same reason, when the atress pole receives the power of pulling down, cross linkage and connecting seat sliding connection's one end will be to keeping away from cross linkage and connecting seat articulated one end removal, the distance of two endpoints that cross linkage and connecting seat are connected becomes long, thereby realize the function of descending.
Preferably, a limiting rod is arranged between the adjacent cross connecting rod groups, and the driving piece is slidably mounted in the limiting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the driving piece slides in the clearance between the gag lever post, when sliding a certain position, will fix, prevents driving piece and ground parallel and level to go up and down next time.
Preferably, the upper surface of the connecting seat is provided with a plurality of guide grooves along the moving direction of the conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is provided with a plurality of guide blocks sliding in the corresponding guide grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide block slides in the guide way, can improve transport mechanism's reciprocating motion's on the connecting seat stability.
Preferably, transport mechanism includes conveying seat, drive roll, a plurality of driven voller, conveyer belt and first drive assembly, the conveying seat is installed on elevating system, drive roll and a plurality of driven voller rotate and install on the conveying seat, the conveyer belt cover is established on drive roll and a plurality of driven voller, first drive assembly control drive roll rotates in order to drive the conveyer belt operation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first drive assembly control drive roll rotates to make driven voller and conveyer belt rotate, thereby make building templates on the conveyer belt be conveyed on receiving mechanism.
Preferably, the conveying seat is provided with a guide frame, and the guide frame is used for limiting the direction of the building template entering the conveying belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the building templates entered into transport mechanism, the leading truck can prevent that the direction off tracking when the building templates transported on getting into the conveyer belt improves the stability of building templates transportation.
Preferably, the driven roller close to one side of the guide frame is arranged on the upper wall of the connecting seat, the upper surface of the conveying belt is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the conveying belt is close to the receiving mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the conveyer belt slope sets up, when building templates transported receiving mechanism on the conveyer belt, building templates receives the effect of slant decurrent power for building templates slides to receiving mechanism from the conveyer belt more easily.
Preferably, a sawtooth strip is arranged on the lifting mechanism along the movement direction of the conveying mechanism, a sawtooth wheel meshed with the sawtooth strip is arranged on the conveying seat, and a second driving assembly driving the sawtooth wheel to rotate is arranged on the conveying mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, second drive assembly drives the sawtooth wheel and rotates, sawtooth wheel and sawtooth rack intermeshing for transport mechanism can slide on elevating system, makes when building templates conveys on receiving mechanism from transport mechanism, can make building templates more orderly pile up.
Preferably, the receiving mechanism comprises a receiving frame, a lifting plate, a placing rod and a third driving assembly, the placing rod is fixed on the side wall of the lifting plate, the lifting plate is slidably mounted on the receiving frame, and the third driving assembly is used for pushing the lifting plate to lift on the receiving frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can adjust the height of placing the pole according to receiving mechanism's the condition of piling up to better cooperation transport mechanism makes receiving mechanism's utilization ratio better.
Preferably, a baffle is arranged at one end, away from the conveying mechanism, of the receiving frame, and the side wall of the baffle is abutted to the building template.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the building templates was conveyed receiving mechanism, the baffle can play the effect that blocks for the building templates in the conveying, prevents that the building templates from receiving inertial effect owing to the transportation on the conveyer belt, continues to the direction motion of conveyer belt transportation for the building templates piles up neatly.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
in the stacking process of the building templates, the building templates can reach the receiving mechanism through the conveying mechanism, so that the building templates are orderly stacked on the receiving mechanism, and the height of the conveying mechanism can be adjusted through the lifting mechanism along with the continuous stacking of the building templates on the receiving mechanism, so that the building templates are stacked, and the production cost is reduced.
Driving piece work makes the atress pole atress, when the atress pole received the power of upwards pushing up, cross linkage and connecting seat sliding connection's one end will be removed to cross linkage and connecting seat articulated one end, the distance at both ends shortens, thereby realize the function that rises, the same way, when the atress pole received the power of pulling down, cross linkage and connecting seat sliding connection's one end will be removed to keeping away from cross linkage and connecting seat articulated one end, the distance at both ends lengthens, thereby realize the function that descends.
The guide block slides in the guide groove, and the stability of the reciprocating motion of the conveying mechanism on the connecting seat can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the side of the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a lifting mechanism; 21. a cross linkage; 211. a first lever; 212. a second lever; 22. a drive member; 23. a connecting seat; 3. a transport mechanism; 31. a transfer base; 32. a drive roll; 33. a driven roller; 34. a conveyor belt; 35. a first drive assembly; 4. a receiving mechanism; 41. a receiving rack; 42. a lifting plate; 43. placing a rod; 44. a third drive assembly; 5. a stress beam; 6. a limiting rod; 7. a guide groove; 8. a guide block; 9. a guide frame; 10. a sawtooth strip; 11. a serrated wheel; 12. a second drive assembly; 13. a baffle plate; 14. an upper pulley; 15. an upper sliding groove; 16. a lower pulley; 17. a lower sliding groove; 18. and (4) mounting the groove.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses device that stacks of building templates, refer to fig. 1, including base 1, elevating system 2, transport mechanism 3 and receiving mechanism 4, elevating system 2 and receiving mechanism 4 are all installed on base 1, transport mechanism 3 slidable mounting is on elevating system 2 upper surface, and transport mechanism 3 can slide to receiving mechanism 4, receiving mechanism 4 is located the one end of transport mechanism 3, the building templates can be followed transport mechanism 3 and conveyed to receiving mechanism 4, pile up, along with building templates constantly piles up on receiving mechanism 4, the height of transport mechanism 3 is adjusted to accessible elevating system 2, thereby realize piling up of building templates, reduce the manufacturing cost of building templates.
Specifically, the lifting mechanism 2 includes at least two groups of crossed connecting rod groups 21, driving members 22 and connecting seats 23, which are formed by crossing and hinging a pair of connecting rods, in this embodiment, the crossed connecting rod groups 21 are two groups, two connecting rods are crossed and named as a first rod 211 and a second rod 212 respectively, one end of the first rod 211 is hinged to the connecting seats 23, the other end of the first rod 211 is provided with a lower pulley 16, the base 1 is provided with a lower sliding groove 17 for the lower pulley 16 to slide, and the other end of the first rod 211 is slidably connected with the base 1; one end of the second rod 212 is hinged with the base 1, the other end of the second rod 212 is provided with an upper pulley 14, the lower surface of the connecting seat 23 is provided with an upper sliding groove 15 for the upper pulley 14 to slide, and the other end of the second rod 212 is connected with the connecting seat 23 in a sliding manner.
When the driving member 22 exerts a jacking force on the stress rod 5, one end of the cross connecting rod group 21 and one end of the connecting seat 23 which are connected in a sliding manner move towards one end of the cross connecting rod group 21 and one end of the connecting seat 23 which are connected in a hinged manner, so that the distance between two end points of the cross connecting rod group 21 and the connecting seat 23 is shortened, and the lifting function is realized; when the driving member 22 generates a pulling force on the force-bearing rod 5, the end of the cross linkage 21 connected to the connecting seat 23 in a sliding manner is far away from the end of the cross linkage 21 connected to the connecting seat 23 in a hinged manner, and the distance between the two ends of the cross linkage 21 connected to the connecting seat 23 is increased, so as to realize the descending function, wherein the driving member 22 in this embodiment is a cylinder.
Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of limiting rods 6 are disposed between adjacent intersecting linkage sets 21, the limiting rods 6 are distributed between the adjacent intersecting linkage sets 21 at intervals, and the driving member 22 is located between the adjacent limiting rods 6. When the driving member 22 slides to a certain position in the gap between the limiting rods 6, it is fixed to prevent the driving member 22 from being flush with the ground for the next lifting.
The upper surface of connecting seat 23 is provided with a plurality of guide ways 7 along transport mechanism 3 direction of motion, is provided with a plurality of guide blocks 8 that slide in corresponding guide way 7 on transport mechanism 3, and guide block 8 slides in guide way 7, can improve transport mechanism 3 reciprocating motion's stability on connecting seat 23.
Specifically, transport mechanism 3 includes conveying seat 31, drive roll 32, a plurality of driven voller 33, conveyer belt 34 and first drive assembly 35, and conveying seat 31 installs on elevating system 2, and drive roll 32 and a plurality of driven voller 33 rotate and install on conveying seat 31, and conveyer belt 34 cover is established on drive roll 32 and a plurality of driven voller 33, and first drive assembly 35 control drive roll 32 rotates to drive conveyer belt 34 operation, first drive assembly 35 is the motor in this embodiment.
The guide frame 9 is mounted on the transfer base 31. When the building templates enter the conveying mechanism 3, the guide frame 9 can prevent the building templates from deviating in direction when the building templates enter the conveying belt 34 for transportation, and the stability of the building templates in the transportation process is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, the driven roller 33 near one side of the guide frame 9 is installed on the upper wall of the connecting seat 23, the upper surface of the conveyor belt 34 is inclined, the lower end of the conveyor belt is near the receiving mechanism 4, and when the building template is transported to the receiving mechanism 4 on the conveyor belt 34, the building template is acted by the downward inclined force, so that the building template is more easily slid to the receiving mechanism 4 from the conveyor belt 34.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a sawtooth rack 10 is installed on the lifting mechanism 2 along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 3, a sawtooth wheel 11 meshed with the sawtooth rack 10 is arranged at the lower end of the conveying seat 31, and a second driving component 12 for driving the sawtooth wheel 11 to rotate on the sawtooth rack 10 is installed at the lower end of the conveying seat 31.
Receiving mechanism 4 includes receiving frame 41, lifter plate 42, places pole 43 and third drive assembly 44, places pole 43 and fixes the lateral wall at lifter plate 42, receives and connects to set up the mounting groove 18 that supplies lifter plate 42 slidable mounting, and third drive assembly 44 is used for promoting lifter plate 42 and goes up and down on receiving frame 41, can adjust the height of placing pole 43 according to receiving mechanism 4's the condition of piling up to better cooperation transport mechanism. When building templates have not been piled up on receiving mechanism 4, make lifter plate 42 rise a take the altitude through the effect of third drive assembly 44, lifter plate 42's rising drive is placed the pole 43 and is risen, make the height of the better cooperation transport mechanism 3 of receiving mechanism 4, when piling up the building templates of take the altitude on receiving mechanism 4, can go to reduce the height of lifter plate 42 through third drive assembly 44, make the height of placing pole 43 descend, lead to the high decline of piling up, transport mechanism 3 can continue to pile up, make the utilization ratio of receiving mechanism 4 better, third drive assembly 44 is the hydro-cylinder in this embodiment.
By installing the baffle 13 at one end of the receiving frame 41 far away from the conveying mechanism 3, the side wall of the baffle 13 is abutted against the conveyed building template, so that the building template in transportation can be prevented from continuously sliding along the transportation direction of the conveyor belt 34 due to the action of inertia force, and the building templates can be orderly stacked.
The implementation principle of the stacking device of the building templates in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the building template enters the conveying mechanism 3, the first driving component 35 controls the conveyor belt 34 to operate, so that the building template is placed on the conveyor belt 34, at the moment, the first driving component 35 stops working, the second driving component 12 is started, the conveying mechanism 3 slides on the lifting mechanism 2 and slides towards the receiving mechanism 4, and when the conveying mechanism 3 reaches the receiving mechanism 4, the first driving component 35 is started, so that the conveyor belt 34 operates, the building template is placed on the receiving mechanism 4, and therefore stacking is achieved;
when the building templates on the receiving mechanism 4 are stacked too high, the height of the placing rod 43 can be adjusted by the third driving assembly 44, so that the stacking height can be adjusted, and the receiving mechanism 4 can stack more building templates.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a building templates's stacking device which characterized in that: including base (1), elevating system (2), transport mechanism (3) and receiving mechanism (4), elevating system (2) and receiving mechanism (4) are all installed on base (1), transport mechanism (3) slidable mounting is at the upper surface of elevating system (2), transport mechanism (3) orientation receiving mechanism (4) slide, receiving mechanism (4) are located the one end of transport mechanism (3), receiving mechanism (4) are used for receiving transport mechanism (3) conveying building templates of coming.
2. A stacking apparatus for building forms as claimed in claim 1, wherein: elevating system (2) include at least two sets of cross connecting rod group (21), driving piece (22) and connecting seat (23) that form by a pair of connecting rod cross-over, cross connecting rod group (21) all have a pair of homonymy extreme point articulated with base (1) and connecting seat (23) respectively, and its another pair of homonymy extreme point is respectively in base (1) and connecting seat (23) sliding connection, and is adjacent be provided with atress pole (5) between cross connecting rod group (21) the group, the one end of driving piece (22) articulates on atress pole (5), the other end of driving piece (22) articulates on base (1).
3. A stacking apparatus for building forms as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a limiting rod (6) is arranged between the adjacent cross connecting rod sets (21), and the driving piece (22) is slidably installed in the limiting rod (6).
4. A stacking apparatus for building forms as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of connecting seat (23) is provided with a plurality of guide ways (7) along transport mechanism (3) direction of motion, be provided with a plurality of guide blocks (8) that slide in corresponding guide way (7) on transport mechanism (3).
5. A stacking apparatus for building forms as claimed in claim 1, wherein: transport mechanism (3) are including conveying seat (31), drive roll (32), a plurality of driven voller (33), conveyer belt (34) and first drive assembly (35), install on elevating system (2) conveying seat (31), drive roll (32) and a plurality of driven voller (33) rotate and install on conveying seat (31), conveyer belt (34) cover is established on drive roll (32) and a plurality of driven voller (33), first drive assembly (35) control drive roll (32) rotate in order to drive conveyer belt (34) operation.
6. A stacking apparatus for building forms as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the conveying seat (31) is provided with a guide frame (9), and the guide frame (9) is used for limiting the direction of the building template when entering the conveying belt (34).
7. A stacking apparatus for building forms as claimed in claim 6, wherein: driven rollers (33) close to one side of the guide frame (9) are arranged on the upper wall of the connecting seat (23), the upper surface of the conveying belt (34) is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the conveying belt is close to the receiving mechanism (4).
8. A stacking apparatus for building forms as claimed in claim 5, wherein: be provided with sawtooth rack (10) along transport mechanism (3) direction of motion on elevating system (2), be provided with sawtooth wheel (11) with sawtooth rack (10) intermeshing on transport seat (31), be provided with the drive on transport mechanism (3) sawtooth wheel (11) pivoted second drive assembly (12).
9. A stacking apparatus for building forms as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the receiving mechanism (4) comprises a receiving frame (41), a lifting plate (42), a placing rod (43) and a third driving assembly (44), the placing rod (43) is fixed on the side wall of the lifting plate (42), the lifting plate (42) is slidably mounted on the receiving frame (41), and the third driving assembly (44) is used for pushing the lifting plate (42) to lift on the receiving frame (41).
10. A stacking apparatus for building panels as claimed in claim 9, wherein: one end, far away from the conveying mechanism (3), of the receiving frame (41) is provided with a baffle (13), and the side wall of the baffle (13) is abutted to the building template.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022931728.XU CN213894376U (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Stacking device for building templates |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022931728.XU CN213894376U (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Stacking device for building templates |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213894376U true CN213894376U (en) | 2021-08-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022931728.XU Active CN213894376U (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Stacking device for building templates |
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| CN (1) | CN213894376U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114162614A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-11 | 三门峡广宇生物制药有限公司 | Whole board machine of plastic-aluminum board |
| CN114802395A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-07-29 | 山东艺苑园林工程有限公司 | Marble transfer equipment |
| CN114988193A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-09-02 | 唐山佳捷包装机械制造有限公司 | Discharging transmission device of stacker and stacker |
-
2020
- 2020-12-07 CN CN202022931728.XU patent/CN213894376U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114162614A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-11 | 三门峡广宇生物制药有限公司 | Whole board machine of plastic-aluminum board |
| CN114162614B (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2024-04-12 | 三门峡广宇生物制药有限公司 | Plastic-aluminum board finishing machine |
| CN114802395A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-07-29 | 山东艺苑园林工程有限公司 | Marble transfer equipment |
| CN114802395B (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2023-09-19 | 山东艺苑园林工程有限公司 | Marble transfer equipment |
| CN114988193A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-09-02 | 唐山佳捷包装机械制造有限公司 | Discharging transmission device of stacker and stacker |
| CN114988193B (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-10-28 | 唐山佳捷包装机械制造有限公司 | Discharging transmission device of stacker and stacker |
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